GB 2626 - 2006 Respiratory Protective Equipment Non-Powered Air-Purifying Particle Respirator
GB 2626 - 2006 Respiratory Protective Equipment Non-Powered Air-Purifying Particle Respirator
GB 2626 - 2006 Respiratory Protective Equipment Non-Powered Air-Purifying Particle Respirator
Contents
Foreword
1 Scope.
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification and labelling
5 Technical requirements
6 Detection method
7 Signage
Appendix A (informative appendix) Summary of testing requirements
Appendix B (informative appendix) Main dimensions of the test head
Appendix C (informative appendix) Comparison of the revised standard with the original standard and some of the
alternative standards
References
Foreword
1 Scope
This standard specifies the technical requirements, testing methods and marking of self-suction filtered anti-particulate
respirators.
This standard is applicable to self-absorption filtered respiratory protection products for the protection of various types of
particulate matter.
This standard does not apply to respiratory protection against harmful gases and vapours. This standard does not apply to
respiratory protection for anoxic environments, underwater operations, escape and firefighting.
2 Normative references
The provisions in the following documents become the provisions of this standard by reference to this standard. All
subsequent revisions (excluding errata) or revisions of dated references shall not apply to this standard, however, parties
agreeing to this standard are encouraged to explore the possibility of using the latest version of these documents. The
latest version of an undated reference document applies to this standard.
GB/T 2891: Performance test method for filtered gas mask
GB/T 5703: Basic anthropometric project for technical design
GB/T 10586: Thermal test chamber technical conditions
GB/T 10589: Technical conditions of the cryogenic test chamber
GB/T 11158: High-temperature test chamber technical conditions
GB/T 18664-2002: Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protection
3 Terms and definitions: The following terms and definitions apply to this standard
3.1 Particle
Solid, liquid, or solid and liquid granular matter such as dust, smoke, fog, and microorganisms suspended in the air. [GB/T
18664-2002, definition 3.1.15]
3.2 Dust
Tiny solid particles suspended in the air, generally produced by the mechanical force of solid materials broken. [GB/T
18664-2002, definition 3.1.16]
3.3 Fume
Tiny solid particles suspended in air, generally produced by gas or vapour cooling and usually smaller in size than dust.
[GB/T 18664-2002, definition 3.1.17]
3.4 Mist
tiny droplets suspended in air. [GB/T 18664-2002, definition 3.1.18]
3.5 Microorganism
Microscopic organisms in nature that are small, simple in structure, not directly observable by the eye and must be seen
under an optical or electron microscope.
4.4 Marking
The filter element of disposable and replaceable masks should be marked with the grade, which is marked with the
combination of the implementation of this standard number and year number and filter element type and grade.
Example 1: KN90 filter element marked GB 2626-2006 KN90
Example 2: KP00 filter element marked GB 2626-2006 KP100
5 Technical requirements
The surface of the sample should not be damaged, deformed and have obvious other defects, the material and structure
of the parts should be able to withstand the normal conditions of use and the temperature, humidity and mechanical
shock that may be encountered, the headband should be adjustable, the headband design of the replaceable mask should
be replaceable, and the lens of the comprehensive mask should not appear to fog up when worn and other conditions that
affect vision. Parts shall not be dislodged, damaged or deformed after pre-treatment with temperature and humidity and
mechanical strength pre-treatment according to method 6.2. The inspection should also include the logo and various
information provided by the manufacturer.
Types and levels of filter Particulate matter detection Oil-based particle detection
elements with sodium chloride
KN90 ≥90.0% not applicable
KN95 ≥95.0% not applicable
KN100 ≥99.97% not applicable
KP90 not applicable ≥90.0%
KP95 not applicable ≥95.0%
KP100 not applicable ≥99.97%
5.4 Leakability
5.8 Perspectives
5.9 Headbands
5.11 Lenses
5.12 Airtightness
5.13 Flammability
If the product is designed to be used for more than 1 work shift, the mask material should be able to withstand the
manufacturer's recommended cleaning or disinfection treatments. Samples cleaned or disinfected shall meet the
requirements of 5.4.
5.15.1 The information provided by the manufacturer shall meet the following requirements
a) should be provided with the minimum sales package
b) should have a description in Chinese
c) should include the following information that users must know
1) Scope and limitations of application.
2) For replaceable filter elements, indicate the method of their use with a full single or half mask and, in the case of
multiple media, indicate it.
3) The method of assembly of replaceable hoods.
4) Inspection method before use
5) Wearing method and airtightness check method
6) Advice on when to replace filter elements
7) If applicable, maintenance methods (e.g. cleaning and disinfection methods)
8) Storage methods
9) The meaning of any symbols and icons used.
d) Respond to any questions that may be raised during use. For example.
1) Suitability
2) Hair under the closed frame can cause the mask to leak
3) Air quality (pollutants, hypoxia, etc.)
e) The information should be clear, with helpful explanations, part numbers and notations.
5.16 Packaging
6 Detection method
As required by the respective technical requirements (see Appendix A), samples should be visually inspected prior to
laboratory performance testing.
6.2 Pretreatment
6.4 Leakability
Introduce the particulate matter into the test chamber so that it is at the required concentration.
The subject wears the sample in a clean air area, checks the airtightness of the wear according to the method of use, then
connects the sampling tube to a particle detector, determines the background concentration in the mask when the subject
breathes outside the test chamber, measures five data, and takes the arithmetic average as the background concentration.
The subject enters the testing room and connects the sampling tube to the particulate matter detector while avoiding
contamination by particulate matter; the subject then completes the following actions in the sequence required by time.
1) Head still and silent for 2 minutes.
2) Turn the head left and right (about 15 times) to see the left and right walls of the test chamber for 2 min.
3) Look up and down (about 15 times) at the top and floor of the test chamber for 2 min.
4) Read a text aloud or speak aloud for 2 minutes.
5) Head still and not talking for 2 min.
The concentration of particulate matter should be measured in both the chamber and the mask at the same time for each
action; generally, only the last 100S time zone of the action should be measured to avoid the crossover zone of the action.
For each action, five data should be tested and an arithmetic average should be calculated as the result of that action.
The subject is allowed to adjust the mask worn during the assay, but the assay for that action must be redone.
For NaCl particulate matter detection, the total leakage rate and leakage rate are calculated according to formula (1).
(C Ca )1.7
TIL( IL) *100...................
(1)
C0
where.
C: Concentration of particulate matter in the mask during each action
Ca: concentration of particulate matter in the mask under test
C0: detect the concentration of particles in the warehouse during each operation
When using oil particulate matter detection, the total leakage rate and leakage rate are calculated according to formula
(2).
C Ca
TIL( IL) *100..................
(2)
C0
6.10 Perspectives
6.11 Headbands
6.13 Lenses
6.14 Airtightness
6.15 Flammability
Place the sample on the metal head die and adjust the height of the die so that the vertical distance between the top of
the burner and the lowermost end of the mask is (20±2)mm; then place the die outside the burner burning area.
After igniting the burner, adjust the flame so that the flame height is (40±4)mm and the flame temperature at the top of
the burner (20±2)mm is (800±50)℃.
Activate the metal head die motion control to allow the sample to pass through the combustion zone and record the
burning of the mask material as it passes over the flame. The inspection should be repeated for all outer surface materials
of the mask, which should pass through the flame 1 time for each component.
7 Signage
7.2 Packaging
The following information shall be clearly and persistently marked in Chinese at least on the minimum sales package, or
visible through transparent packaging.
a) Name, trademark or other distinguishable manufacturer's or supplier's indication.
b) Mask type, model and number (if applicable).
c) The implementation of this standard number and year number, the filter element shall be marked with the level, the
level is marked with the implementation of this standard number and filter element level combination, such as GB
2626-2006 KN90, or GB 2626-2006 KP100.
d) Product licence number.
e) Date of production (at least months and years) or production lot number, storage life (at least years).
f) The words "see information provided by the manufacturer".
g) Manufacturer's recommended storage conditions (including at least temperature and humidity).
This appendix summarizes the technical requirements, sample requirements and testing conditions in the standard, as
shown in Table A.1.
The main dimensions of the test head die applicable in this standard test are shown in Table B.1.
Table B.1 Main dimensions of the test head die Unit: mm
Size/item trumpet medium size large size
morphological plane 113 122 131
face width 136 145 154
pupil spacing 57.0 62.5 68.0
Appendix C: Comparison of the revised standard with the original standard and some of its alternatives (informative
appendix)
This appendix summarizes the main technical aspects of the revised standard as compared with the original standard GB/T
2626-1992 and the replacement standard GB/T 6223-1997, see table C.1 below.
References