Analysis of The Static Tests of Boring Piles Through FDP (Full Displacement Pile) Technology
Analysis of The Static Tests of Boring Piles Through FDP (Full Displacement Pile) Technology
Analysis of The Static Tests of Boring Piles Through FDP (Full Displacement Pile) Technology
1. INTRODUCTION
Tendency to the development and improvement of new constructions quality
with the account of time, energy, labor force and money save is becoming one of
the issues in implementation of different projects between customers and
performers. Modern engineering experience has developed some new technologies
as Full Displacement Piling (FDP) technology which has started adoption in
western countries. With the aim of finding more effective ways of pile boring we
tried to use this technology in the soil condition of Astana city, the Republic of
Kazakhstan. In this article we tried to present the have been achieved data on
bearing capacity in the result of application of the FDP technology. According to
the achieved data the FDP technology gives opportunity to save money and labor
force.
Fig. 1.
a) b)
Fig.2. Bored machine BG 20H
Installation of bored pile using full displacement pile technology system (FDP) in
Astana city of Republic of Kazakhstan, (Figure 2, a).
The cone-shaped bored tool which to condenses (unrolls) a ground at boring of
hole (Figure 2, b).
1 - Test pile; 2 - basic beam; 3 - auxiliary beam; 4- pipes for welded seam; 5 -
jack; 6 - caving in-measurer; 7 - benchmark system; 8 - pump with monometer.
The Loads were made by three 2000 kN hydraulic jacks DG200P150 rest on
anchoring supporting stand. The reaction force took by forth anchoring bored piles
(Figure 4). The pressure in the jack was created with the help of manual oil pump
station MNSR-400, load was controlled with the technical monometer
MA100BU63. Measuring of settlement every pile was performed by two
deflectometers type of 6PAO with division of a scale 0.01 mm. (Figure 3). The
first count out - right after putting the loading, then consequently 4 counts out with
the interval 15 minutes, 2 counts out with the interval 30 minutes and further in
every hour till the conditional stabilization of deformation [2]. For the criterion of
conditional stabilization of deformation was taken the speed of settlement of bored
pile on the given stage of loading that did not exceed 0.1mm during the last 1 hour
of observation [2].
Table 2. Results after static load tests
section, (mm)
Pile length in
Settle, (mm)
capacity, Fd
Diameter or
Type of pile
Number of
load, (kN)
Maximal
soil, (m)
Bearing
(KN)
pile
CFA №1 600 16,5 4280 40,00 3798
FDP №2 410 16,5 2996 66,64 2200
Driven pile №3 300x300 11,5 1070 6,70 1070