Topic-5A (Homework) PDF
Topic-5A (Homework) PDF
Topic-5A (Homework) PDF
60
Edexcel A2
Page | 1
1 In 1906, the biologist Frederick Blackman at the University of Cambridge investigated
the effect of limiting factors on the rate of photosynthesis. The graph summarises
some of the results of his investigation.
2 This question explores the chemistry of why limiting factors affect the rate of
photosynthesis. Answer using your knowledge of the light-dependent and light-
independent reactions.
(a) Explain what happens when the concentration of carbon dioxide is the limiting
factor.
(3)
(b) The rate of production of ATP and NADP decreases as light intensity decreases
and becomes a limiting factor.
Explain the consequences of this.
(3)
(c) Explain the effects of decreasing temperature on the rate of the
light-independent reactions.
(2)
(Total for Question 2 = 8 marks)
3 Cells that photosynthesise contain many chloroplasts.
The diagram below shows a chloroplast.
Page | 2
(a) (i) Draw a line on the diagram to show where photophosphorylation takes place.Label
the line P. (1)
(a) Complete the diagram by writing the correct word or words on the dotted lines.
(3)
*(b) Describe the roles of the thylakoid membranes in the production of ATP in the light-
dependent reaction.
(6)
(Total for Question 4 = 9 marks)
Page | 3
5 The light-independent reaction of photosynthesis produces GALP (glyceraldehyde 3-
phosphate).
This product is then used in the synthesis of other molecules, such as DNA.
(a) Describe how GALP is formed in the light-independent reaction.
(4)
(b) Describe the structure of DNA.
(4)
(c) In plants, GALP is converted into other sugars that are used in the synthesis of new
biological molecules.
Suggest how GALP contributes to the synthesis of DNA.
(3)
(Total for Question 5 = 10 marks)
6 (a) The diagram below shows some of the steps in the process of photosynthesis.
(i) Place a cross in the box next to the name of molecule P in the diagram. (1)
Page | 4
(i) Place a cross in the box next to the name of the part labelled Z. (1)
A granum
B ribosome
C starch grain
D stroma
(ii) The equation below can be used to calculate the magnification of this chloroplast.image
length = actual length × magnification
The actual length of this chloroplast is 0.007 mm.
Measure the image length between lines W and Y. Use this equation to calculate the
magnification of the image. (3)
magnification = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(Total for Question 6 = 10 marks)
=================
Page | 5