NTSE Question Bank: Motion
NTSE Question Bank: Motion
NTSE Question Bank: Motion
net Page 1
MOTION
1. A particle experiences a constant acceleration for 20 sec after starting from rest. If it travels a
distance S 1 in the first 10 sec and a distance S 2 in the next 10 sec, then [NTSE]
(a) S1 S 2 (b) S1 S 2 / 3
(c) S1 S 2 / 2 (d) S1 S 2 / 4
3. The coordinates of a moving particle at any time are given by x at 2 and y bt 2 . The speed of the
particle at any moment is
(a) 2t(a b) (b) 2 t (a 2 b 2 )
(c) t a2 b 2 (d) 2t (a 2 b 2 )
4. An electron starting from rest has a velocity that increases linearly with the time that is v kt, where
k 2m / sec 2 . The distance travelled in the first 3 seconds will be
(a) 9 m (b) 16 m
(c) 27 m (d) 36 m
5. The displacement of a body is given to be proportional to the cube of time elapsed. The magnitude
of the acceleration of the body is
(a) Increasing with time (b) Decreasing with time
(c) Constant but not zero (d) Zero
6. The instantaneous velocity of a body can be measured
(a) Graphically (b) Vectorially
(c) By speedometer (d) None of these
7. A body is moving from rest under constant acceleration and let S 1 be the displacement in the first
(p 1) sec and S 2 be the displacement in the first p sec . The displacement in (p 2 p 1)th sec. will be
(c) S1 S 2 (d) S1 / S 2
11. A point moves with uniform acceleration and v 1 , v 2 and v 3 denote the average velocities in the three
successive intervals of time t1 , t 2 and t 3 . Which of the following relations is correct
(a) (v1 v 2 ) : (v 2 v 3 ) (t1 t 2 ) : (t 2 t 3 ) (b) (v1 v 2 ) : (v 2 v 3 ) (t1 t 2 ) : (t 2 t 3 )
18. The initial velocity of a body moving along a straight line is 7 m / s . It has a uniform acceleration of
th
4 m / s 2 . The distance covered by the body in the 5 second of its motion is
(a) 25 m (b) 35 m
(c) 50 m (d) 85 m
19. The velocity of a body depends on time according to the equation v 20 0.1t 2 . The body is
undergoing
(a) Uniform acceleration
(b) Uniform retardation
(c) Non-uniform acceleration
(d) Zero acceleration
20. Which of the following four statements is false
(a) A body can have zero velocity and still be accelerated
(b) A body can have a constant velocity and still have a varying speed
(c) A body can have a constant speed and still have a varying velocity
(d) The direction of the velocity of a body can change when its acceleration is constant
21. A particle moving with a uniform acceleration travels 24 m and 64 m in the first two consecutive
intervals of 4 sec each. Its initial velocity is [NTSE]
(a) 1 m/sec (b) 10 m / sec
(c) 5 m/sec (d) 2 m/sec
22. The position of a particle moving in the xy-plane at any time is given by
x (3 t 2 6 t) metres, y (t 2 2t) metres. Select the correct statement about the moving particle from
the following
(a) The acceleration of the particle is zero at second
(b) The velocity of the particle is zero at second
(c) The velocity of the particle is zero at t 1 second
(d) The velocity and acceleration of the particle are never zero
23. If body having initial velocity zero is moving with uniform acceleration 8 m / sec 2 the distance
travelled by it in fifth second will be
(a) 36 metres (b) 40 metres
(c) 100 metres (d) Zero
24. An alpha particle enters a hollow tube of 4 m length with an initial speed of 1 km/s. It is accelerated
in the tube and comes out of it with a speed of 9 km/s. The time for which it remains inside the tube
is
(a) 8 10 3 s (b) 80 10 3 s
(c) 800 10 3 s (d) 8 10 4 s
25. Two cars A and B are travelling in the same direction with velocities v 1 and v 2 (v1 v 2 ) . When the
car A is at a distance d ahead of the car B , the driver of the car A applied the brake producing a
uniform retardation a There will be no collision when [NTSE]
(v 1 v 2 ) 2 v 12 v 22
(a) d (b) d
2a 2a
(v 1 v 2 ) 2 v 12 v 22
(c) d (d) d
2a 2a
26. A body of mass 10 kg is moving with a constant velocity of 10 m/s. When a constant force acts for 4
seconds on it, it moves with a velocity 2 m/sec in the opposite direction. The acceleration produced
in it is
(a) 3 m / sec 2 (b) 3m / sec 2
(c) 0.3 m / sec 2 (d) 0.3 m / sec 2
27. A body starts from rest from the origin with an acceleration of 6 m / s 2 along the x-axis and 8 m / s 2
along the y-axis. Its distance from the origin after 4 seconds will be
(a) 56 m (b) 64 m
(c) 80 m (d) 128 m
28. A car moving with a velocity of 10 m/s can be stopped by the application of a constant force F in a
distance of 20 m. If the velocity of the car is 30 m/s, it can be stopped by this force in
20
(a) m (b) 20 m
3
(c) 60 m (d) 180 m
29. The displacement of a particle is given by y a bt ct 2 dt 4 . The initial velocity and acceleration
are respectively [NTSE]
(a) b, 4 d (b) b, 2c
(c) b, 2c (d) 2c, 4 d
30. A car moving with a speed of 40 km/h can be stopped by applying brakes after atleast 2 m. If the
same car is moving with a speed of 80 km/h, what is the minimum stopping distance
(a) 8 m (b) 2 m
(c) 4 m (d) 6 m
31. An elevator car, whose floor to ceiling distance is equal to 2.7 m, starts ascending with constant
acceleration of 1.2 ms–2. 2 sec after the start, a bolt begins fallings from the ceiling of the car. The
free fall time of the bolt is
(a) 0.54 s (b) 6s
(c) 0.7 s (d) 1 s
32. The displacement is given by x 2t 2 t 5 , the acceleration at t 2s is
(a) 4 m / s 2 (b) 8 m / s 2
(c) 10 m / s 2 (d) 15 m / s 2
33. Two trains travelling on the same track are approaching each other with equal speeds of 40 m/s. The
drivers of the trains begin to decelerate simultaneously when they are just 2.0 km apart. Assuming
the decelerations to be uniform and equal, the value of the deceleration to barely avoid collision
should be
(a) 11.8 m / s 2 (b) 11.0 m / s 2
(c) 2.1 m / s 2 (d) 0.8 m / s 2
34. A body moves from rest with a constant acceleration of 5 m / s2 . Its instantaneous speed (in m / s) at
the end of 10 sec is
(a) 50 (b) 5
(c) 2 (d) 0.5
35. A boggy of uniformly moving train is suddenly detached from train and stops after covering some
distance. The distance covered by the boggy and distance covered by the train in the same time has
relation
(a) Both will be equal (b) First will be half of second
(c) First will be 1/4 of second (d) No definite ratio
36. An object is projected upwards with a velocity of 100 m / s . It will strike the ground after
(approximately)
(a) 10 sec (b) 20 sec
(c) 15 sec (d) 5 sec
37. A stone dropped from the top of the tower touches the ground in 4 sec. The height of the tower is
about [NTSE]
(a) 80 m (b) 40 m
(c) 20 m (d) 160 m
38. A body is released from the top of a tower of height h . It takes sec to reach the ground. Where will
be the ball after time t / 2 sec
(a) At h / 2 from the ground (b) At h / 4 from the ground
(c) Depends upon mass and volume of the body (d) At 3h / 4 from the ground
39. A mass slips along the wall of a semispherical surface of radius R . The velocity at the bottom of
the surface is
m
(a) Rg (b) 2 Rg
O
B R
2 gR cos
(a) (b) 2 gR .
g cos g
R gR
(c) 2 (d)
g g cos
41. A body is slipping from an inclined plane of height h and length l . If the angle of inclination is ,
the time taken by the body to come from the top to the bottom of this inclined plane is
2h 2l
(a) (b)
g g
1 2h 2h
(c) (d) sin
sin g g
42. A particle is projected up with an initial velocity of 80 ft / sec . The ball will be at a height of 96 ft from
the ground after
(a) 2.0 and 3.0 sec (b) Only at 3.0 sec
(c) Only at 2.0 sec (d) After 1 and 2 sec
43. A body falls from rest, its velocity at the end of first second is (g 32 ft / sec)
(a) 16 ft / sec (b) 32 ft / sec
44. A stone thrown upward with a speed from the top of the tower reaches the ground with a velocity
3u . The height of the tower is
(a) 3u 2 / g (b) 4u 2 / g
(c) 6u 2 / g (d) 9u 2 / g
45. Two stones of different masses are dropped simultaneously from the top of a building
(a) Smaller stone hit the ground earlier
(b) Larger stone hit the ground earlier
(c) Both stones reach the ground simultaneously
(d) Which of the stones reach the ground earlier depends on the composition of the stone
46. The velocity-time graph of a body moving in a straight line is shown in the figure. The displacement
and distance travelled by the body in 6 sec are respectively [NTSE]
5
4
3
2
V(m/s)
1
0
1 1 2 3 4 5 6
2
t(sec)
3
(a) 8 m, 16 m (b) 16 m, 8 m
(c) 16 m, 16 m (d) 8 m, 8 m
47. Velocity-time (v-t) graph for a moving object is shown in the figure. Total displacement of the object
during the time interval when there is non-zero acceleration and retardation is
4
(m/s)
3
2
1
0
10 20 30 40 50 60
t (sec)
X X
t (i) t (ii)
8
6
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Time (sec)
1 1
(a) (b)
2 4
1 2
(c) (d)
3 3
50. In the following graph, distance travelled by the body in meters is
Y
15
10
vm/s
0
10 20 30 40 X
Time (s)
(a) 200 (b) 250 (c) 300 (d) 400