Inawayan National High School - Darong Extension Science 7 Semi - Finals I. DIRECTIONS: Choose The Letter of The Best Answer. Write Your Answers in

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INAWAYAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL – DARONG EXTENSION

SCIENCE 7
SEMI – FINALS

I. DIRECTIONS: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your answers in
your paper.
1. Natural resources are material or element from the environment that people:
a. did not create c. use to meet their needs
b. invented for themselves d. observe using a scientific equipment
2. What do you call a resource that people can use again and again but its supply
can be replaced?
a. renewable b. recyclable c. reliable d. unlimited
3. What two factors have the greatest influence on soil formation?
a. temperature and rainfall
b. slope of the land and rainfall
c. kind of soil particles and temperature
d. reforestation and use of compost as fertilizers
4. Which pair of resources is renewable?
a. cotton and leather c. soil and minerals
b. aluminium and iron d. coal and solar energy
5. Why are coal, petroleum, and natural gas considered non-renewable resources if
they were produced from plant and animal remains?
a. it takes a very long time to produce them.
b. using them results in environmental problems.
c. they are difficult to locate and explore Earth.
d. the Philippines is dependent on supply from other countries.
6. To locate exact places on the Earth, one must look at
a. the lines of latitude only.
b. the lines of longitude only.
c. a neighboring area to describe the location.
d. the intersecting lines of latitude and longitude.
7. When measuring the lines of latitude, always begin with the _____, which
represents 0 degrees.
a. prime meridian b. equator c. longitude d. north pole
8. We depend on energy for many of our daily activities. Which of the following
statements shows conservation of energy?

I. Switch off lights when not in use.


II. Recycle materials like paper and glass container.
III. Turn off electrical appliances when they are not in use.
IV. At low tide, water is allowed to run out through the dam to turn electrical
generators.
a. I only b. I, II c. I, II, III d. I, II, III, IV

9. Which of the following DOES NOT describe a wise conservation of energy?


a. constructing dams near waterfalls
b. using solar power cells to run electricity
c. making windmills in areas with strong seasonal winds
d. dumping of bagasse and agricultural wastes into rivers
10. Which is the best example of physical weathering?
a. the rusting of an iron nail
b. chemical reaction of limestone with acid rain
c. the formation of sandbar along the side of a stream
d. the cracking of rock caused by the freezing the thawing of water
11. Is there a relationship between the presence of minerals in the Philippines with
any geologic structure?
a. No. There is no direct relationship between the presence of minerals in the
Philippines with ay geologic structure.
b. Yes. The presence of minerals in the Philippines indicates that the country is
rich in resources.
c. No. The presence of minerals in the Philippines has no connection with
geologic structures.
d. Yes. The presence of minerals in the Philippines indicates the presence of
geologic structure like active faults and volcanoes.
12. You see pieces of cardboard, empty softdrink cans, and a broken wooden chair
dumped in a vacant lot. What materials are being wasted in the dumpsites?
a. paper b. metals c. wood d. all of these
13. Your community is rich in metallic minerals. Which of the following should the
community undertake in order to conserve such precious mineral deposits?
a. use all of them to earn money
b. put – up tunnels to harvest all metallic minerals
c. formulate laws and ordinance to regulate the mining of minerals
d. use dynamites to clear out the mountain and reveal the mineral deposits
14. What are the factors which affect the soil formation?
a. climate, temperature, amount of rainfall
b. slope of the land, temperature, particle of soil
c. amount of soil, amount of rainfall, slope of the land
d. reforestation, use of compost as fertilizers, amount of rainfall
15. Is there a relationship between our latitude position and high diversity of life
forms in the country?
a. Yes. The Philippines is surrounded with oceans and bodies of water.
b. No. There is no relationship between our latitude position and high diversity of
life forms in the country.
c. No. The latitude position of the Philippines has no connection with high
diversity of life in the country.
d. Yes. The Philippines is near the equator where there is sunshine all year
round and rainfall is abundant.
16. What is the most abundant element in the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. argon b. carbon dioxide c. nitrogen d.
oxygen
17. What is the correct order of Earth’s atmospheric layers from bottom to top?
a. stratosphere, mesosphere, trophosphere, themosphere, exosphere
b. stratosphere, troposphere, thermospehere, mesosphere, exospehere
c. troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere
d. trophospere, stratosphere, mesospehere, thermospere, esosphere
18. Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?
a. mesosphere c. thermosphere
b. stratosphere d. troposphere
19. In which layer do virtually all weather phenomena take place?
a. exosphere c. stratosphere
b. mesosphere d. troposphere
20. In which atmospheric layer is most water vapour found?
a. troposphere c. mesosphere
b. stratosphere d. thermosphere
21. What is meant by ‘trace’ gases?
a. they are not harmful
b. they are emitted by trees
c. they are naturally occurring on Earth
d. they are present in very small amounts
22. What is the basis for the division of the layers of the atmosphere surrounding
Earth?
a. changing temperature c. changing amount of oxygen
b. changing weather patterns d. changing composition of gases
23. Why is the presence of ozone layer above the troposphere important for the
survival of the living things on earth?
a. it warms the Earth’s surface
b. it helps in cloud formation
c. it makes jet flying more confortable
d. it offer protection from the Sun’s harmful UV rays.
24. The greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon. Without a natural greenhouse
effect, the temperature of the Earth would be about - 18°C instead of 14°C at
present. Why are scientist concerned about the greenhouse effect?
a. there is no technology that will keep the temperature of Earth constant.
b. plating trees in wider areas is not possible; Earth has many desert areas.
c. human activities like burning of fossil fuels and deforestation enhance the
greenhouse effect.
d. the human population is increasing rapidly; more carbon dioxide will be
released to the atmosphere.
25. Why do hikers put on thicker clothes when climbing a high mountain?
a. for protection against insect bites
b. the air temperature decreases with altitude
c. so they can easily be located when they get lost
d. to add more weight so they will not be pushed by the wind

26 to 30. Answer the question given. Write at least 3 sentences explanation


regarding to the question.

Water vapour and carbon dioxide are both greenhouse gases. Why are we so
worried about increasing carbon dioxide and NOT water vapour?

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