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Vi. Drug Study: Source: 2011 Lippincott's Nursing Drug Guide

The document summarizes drug studies for Ampicillin and Ranitidine being administered to patient Honey Angelie Lines, age 24. Ampicillin is a penicillin antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. Ranitidine is a histamine-2 receptor antagonist used to prevent and treat ulcers. Both drugs require the midwife to check for allergies and monitor for side effects like rash, vomiting or pain during administration. The midwife must also ensure the right drug, dosage, and route is given correctly. Ampicillin is being used as a prophylaxis for Lines during her scheduled caesarean section due to high risk factors. Ranitidine is being used to prevent ulcer while

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
73 views

Vi. Drug Study: Source: 2011 Lippincott's Nursing Drug Guide

The document summarizes drug studies for Ampicillin and Ranitidine being administered to patient Honey Angelie Lines, age 24. Ampicillin is a penicillin antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. Ranitidine is a histamine-2 receptor antagonist used to prevent and treat ulcers. Both drugs require the midwife to check for allergies and monitor for side effects like rash, vomiting or pain during administration. The midwife must also ensure the right drug, dosage, and route is given correctly. Ampicillin is being used as a prophylaxis for Lines during her scheduled caesarean section due to high risk factors. Ranitidine is being used to prevent ulcer while

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Dar
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VI.

DRUG STUDY
Name of Patient: Lines, Honey Angelie Age: 24 years old
Diagnosis: G1P0 PUFT, Non-reassuring Fetal Status Sex: Female
Drug Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Side Effects Midwife’s Responsibility
Name of Drug Classification Action
General: Contraindicated with CNS: lethargy, Before:
Generic Name: Pharmacologic: Bactericidal  Treatment o allergies to hallucinations,  Check doctor’s order.
Ampicillin Penicillin action against infections penicillins, seizures  Check the name of the drug,
sensitive caused by cephalosporins, or dose, route, timing and the
Brand Name: Therapeutic: organisms; susceptible other allergens. CV: heart failure name of the patient.
Principen Antibiotic inhibits synthesis strains of  Assess for allergies to
of bacterial cell Shigella, Precaution: Use GI: glossitis, penicillins, cephalosporins or
Form: Vial Pregnancy wall, causing Salmonella, cautiously with renal stomatitis, gastritis, other allergens.
Category Risk: B death. E.Colli disorders vomiting, diarrhea  Check for vital signs
Route: IVTT  Meningitis During:
Onset: caused by Interactions: drug- GU: nephritis  Ask the patient to identify
Dosage: Immediate Neisseria drug: increased herself or by looking at her
2g q60 meningitis effect with Hematologic: identification arm band.
x 4doses Peak: 5 mins.  Prevention of probenecid, anemia,  Check patency of the IV site
bacterial increased risk of thrombocytopenia and IV line.
Duration: 6-8 endocarditis rash with allopurinol  Explain the purpose and
hours following oral Hypersensitivity: importance of the drug to the
or respiratory rash, ever, patient.
Metabolism: 1-2 procedures Drug-food: oral wheezing,  Wipe the site with alcohol.
hours ampicillin may be anaphylaxis  Administer the right drug in
Patient’s Actual less effective with Local: pain, phlebitis, the right route and dosage at
Distribution: Indication: food; take on an thrombosis at the right time.
Crosses placenta,  As empty stomach injection site After:
enters breast prophylaxis  Check IV site carefully for
milk during Other: signs of thrombosis or drug
caesarean superinfections-oral reaction.
Excretion: section in and rectal  Report pain or discomfort at
Urine, unchanged certain high- moniliasis, vaginitis sites.
risk patients.  Document and record.
Source: 2011 Lippincott’s Nursing Drug Guide
DRUG STUDY
Name of Patient: Lines, Honey Angelie Age: 24 years old
Diagnosis: G1P0 PUFT, Non-reassuring Fetal Status Sex: Female
Drug Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Side Effects Midwife’s Responsibility
Name of Drug Classification Action
General: Contraindicated to CNS: vertigo, Before:
Generic Name: Pharmacologic: Competitive  Active patient malaise, headache  Check doctor’s order.
Ranitidine Histamine2 inhibition of duodenal hypersensitivity to  Check the name of the drug,
Hydrochloride Receptor histamine at H2 maintenance drug and those with CV: tachycardia dose, route, timing and the
Antagonists receptors of the therapy for active porphyrin. name of the patient.
gastric parietal duodenal or EENT: blurred vision  Assess for allergies to drug or
Brand Name: Therapeutic: cells, which gastric ulcer, Use cautiously in other allergens.
Zantac Antiulcer Agent inhibits gastric pathologic patients with GI: constipation,  Check for vital signs
acid secretions, hypersecretory hepatic dysfunction. abdominal pain, During:
Form: Ampule Pregnancy gastric volume, condition such nausea, vomitting  Ask the patient to identify
Category Risk: B and hydrogen ion as Zollinger Adjust dosage in herself or by looking at her
Route: IVTT concentration are Ellison patients with Hepatic: Jaundice identification arm band.
reduced. Does Syndrome, impaired renal  Check patency of the IV site
Dosage: not affect pepsin GERD and function. Other: burning and and IV line.
50mg q80 secretion, heartburn. itching at IV site  Explain the purpose and
pentagastrin- importance of the drug to the
stimulated Patient’s Actual patient.
intrinsic factor Indication:  Wipe the site with alcohol.
secretion, or  Used to  Administer the right drug in
serum gastrin prevent ulcer the right route and dosage at
while patient the right time.
is on NPO and After:
scheduled or  Check IV site carefully for
Caesarian signs of thrombosis or drug
Section. reaction.
 Report pain or discomfort at
sites.
 Document and record.
Source: 2011 Lippincott’s Nursing Drug Guide
DRUG STUDY
Name of Patient: Lines, Honey Angelie Age: 24 years old
Diagnosis: G1P0 PUFT, Non-reassuring Fetal Status Sex: Female
Drug Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Side Effects Midwife’s Responsibility
Name of Drug Classification Action
General: Hypersensitivity to CNS: dizziness, Before:
Generic Name: Pharmacologic: Binds to opiate  Relief of tramadol, opioids, or vertigo, headache,  Check doctor’s order.
Tramadol Synthetic receptors in the moderate to any component of the somnolence, CNS  Check the name of the drug,
Hydrochloride Derivative CNS causing severe pain. formulation; opioid- stimulation, dose, route, timing and the
inhibition of dependent patients; asthenia, anxiety, name of the patient.
Therapeutic: ascending pain Patient’s Actual acute intoxication confusion, euphoria  Assess for allergies to drug
Brand Name: Opioid pathways, Indication: with alcohol, or other allergens.
Ultram Analgesic altering the Management of hypnotics, centrally- CV: vasodilation  Check for vital signs.
perception of and pain in the acting analgesics, During:
Form: Ampule Pregnancy response to pain; operation site of opioids, or EENT: visual  Ask the patient to identify
Category Risk: C also inhibits the Caesarian psychotropic drugs. disturbances. herself or by looking at her
Route: IVTT reuptake of Section. identification arm band.
norepinephrine GI: nausea,  Check patency of the IV site
Dosage: and serotonin, vomiting, dry and IV line.
50mg q60 which also mouth, diarrhea,  Explain the purpose and
x 4 doses modifies the anorexia importance of the drug to
ascending pain the patient.
pathway. GU: urine retention,  Wipe the site with alcohol.
urinary frequency  Administer the right drug in
the right route and dosage
Musculoskeletal: at the right time.
hypertonia After:
 Check IV site carefully for
Respiratory: signs of thrombosis or drug
respiratory reaction.
depression  Monitor patient for drug
dependence.
Skin: pruritus,  Document and record.
diaphoresis, rash.
Source: 2011 Lippincott’s Nursing Drug Guide
VII. HEALTH CARE PLAN
Name of Patient: Lines, Honey Angelie Age: 24 years old
Diagnosis: Acute pain related to post-surgical incision as manifested by facial grimace , Sex: Female
guarding behavior and verbal report of pain felt in the lower abdominal region.
Identified Problem Goal of Care Objective of Care Intervention Rationale Evaluation
 Identify Short-term Goal: Independent: Short-term Goal:
Subjective: interventions to Within 30 minutes to  Assess the clients pain scale  To identify the intensity, Within 1 hour of
“Sakit akong tahi sa treat acute 1 hour of continuous and perception regularly. onset, duration, and the continuous nursing
tiyan” as verbalized pain. nursing intervention quality of pain. intervention the client
 Encourage verbal report  Pain is highly subjective and had an improved comfort
by the patient.  Patient uses the client will have
during and after the nursing to identify the effectiveness in the abdominal region.
pharmacologica improved comfort in
interventions. of the interventions. As evidenced by;
Objective: l and non- the abdominal region.  States a decreased in
 Guarding pharmacologica As evidenced by; the rating of the pain
behavior, l pain-relief  States a decrease  Monitor V/S and pain scale.  V/S changes during onset of
from 8 to 2 in the
pain, for future comparison.
protecting the strategies. in the rating of the pain scale.
 Teach client diversional  To divert client’s attention
incision site of  Achieve timely pain from 8 to 3 in  Was able to rest,
activities. from pain.
the abdomen. medication the pain scale. displays reduced
 Advise deep breathing  To allow proper O2 supply in
 (+) restlessness intake.  Is able to rest, tension, and sleeps
exercise. the body. comfortably.
and facial  Patient displays displays reduced  Schedule adequate rest  Prevents fatigue &  Requires decreased
grimacing improvement in tension, and periods. conserves energy for analgesia.
evident. mood, coping. sleeps healing.
 Diaphoresis  To prevent comfortably.  Review importance of  Provides elements Long-term Goal:
noted complications.  Requires decrease nutritious diets and necessary for tissue healing. The client had an
 Throbbing pain analgesia. adequate fluid intake. improved feeling of
reported with a Long-term Goal:  Reposition as indicated.  May relieve pain and comfort as evidenced by
score of 8/10 in The client will have an enhance circulation. verbalizing a sense of
the pain scale. improved feeling of Dependent: control over present
 V/S are as comfort as evidenced  Administer analgesics as  Relieve the client of pain situation and future
follows; by verbalizing a sense prescribed. using pharmacological outcomes within 2 days
BP: 130/80 of control over Collaborative: intervention. of nursing intervention.
T: 37.5oC present situation and  Refer to the physician about  To promote prompt action
HR: 92 bpm future outcomes the client if the pain is still and medical interventions. GOAL WAS MET.
RR: 20 cpm within 2 days of severe after the nrsg.
nursing intervention. interventions were done.

Nursing Pocket Guide, Doenges et.al 1Oth Edition

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