This document defines key terms related to common audit deficiencies:
1) It defines assertions, audit documentation, experienced auditors, inherent risk, internal control, reasonable assurance, relevant assertions, and risk assessment procedures.
2) It also defines significant risk and provides qualifications for smaller, less complex entities.
3) Key areas covered include the representations embodied in financial statements, the record of audit procedures, the experience needed by auditors, the susceptibility of misstatements, processes designed to provide reliability of financial reporting, and the identification and assessment of risks.
This document defines key terms related to common audit deficiencies:
1) It defines assertions, audit documentation, experienced auditors, inherent risk, internal control, reasonable assurance, relevant assertions, and risk assessment procedures.
2) It also defines significant risk and provides qualifications for smaller, less complex entities.
3) Key areas covered include the representations embodied in financial statements, the record of audit procedures, the experience needed by auditors, the susceptibility of misstatements, processes designed to provide reliability of financial reporting, and the identification and assessment of risks.
This document defines key terms related to common audit deficiencies:
1) It defines assertions, audit documentation, experienced auditors, inherent risk, internal control, reasonable assurance, relevant assertions, and risk assessment procedures.
2) It also defines significant risk and provides qualifications for smaller, less complex entities.
3) Key areas covered include the representations embodied in financial statements, the record of audit procedures, the experience needed by auditors, the susceptibility of misstatements, processes designed to provide reliability of financial reporting, and the identification and assessment of risks.
This document defines key terms related to common audit deficiencies:
1) It defines assertions, audit documentation, experienced auditors, inherent risk, internal control, reasonable assurance, relevant assertions, and risk assessment procedures.
2) It also defines significant risk and provides qualifications for smaller, less complex entities.
3) Key areas covered include the representations embodied in financial statements, the record of audit procedures, the experience needed by auditors, the susceptibility of misstatements, processes designed to provide reliability of financial reporting, and the identification and assessment of risks.
Glossary - A Guide Through Common Audit Deficiencies
Term Definition Slide
Representations by management, explicit or otherwise, that are embodied in the financial statements as used by Assertions 45 the auditor to consider the different types of potential misstatements that may occur. The record of audit procedures performed, relevant audit Audit evidence obtained, and conclusions the auditor reached 14 Documentation (terms such as working papers or workpapers are also sometimes used). An individual (whether internal or external to the firm) who has practical audit experience, and a reasonable understanding of a. audit processes; Experienced b. GAAS and applicable legal and regulatory 19 Auditor requirements; c. the business environment in which the entity operates; and d. auditing and financial reporting issues relevant to the entity's industry. The susceptibility of an assertion about a class of transaction, account balance, or disclosure to a Inherent Risk misstatement that could be material, either individually or 52 when aggregated with other misstatements, before consideration of any related controls. A process effected by those charged with governance, management, and other personnel that is designed to provide reasonable assurance about the achievement of Internal Control the entity's objectives with regard to the reliability of 81 financial reporting, effectiveness and efficiency of operations, and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Reasonable In the context of an audit of financial statements, a high, 81 Assurance but not absolute, level of assurance. A financial statement assertion that has a reasonable possibility of containing a misstatement or misstatements Relevant that would cause the financial statements to be materially 48 Assertion misstated. The determination of whether an assertion is a relevant assertion is made without regard to the effect of internal controls. The audit procedures performed to obtain an understanding of the entity and its environment, including Risk Assessment the entity's internal control, to identify and assess the RM, 90 Procedures whether due to fraud or error, at the financial statement and relevant assertion levels. Glossary - A Guide Through Common Audit Deficiencies
Term Definition Slide
An identified and assessed risk of material misstatement Significant Risk that, in the auditor's professional judgment, requires 55 special audit consideration. For purposes of specifying additional considerations to audits of smaller, less complex entities, this term refers to an entity that typically possesses qualitative characteristics, such as the following: a. Concentration of ownership and management in a small number of individuals; and b. One or more of the following: i. Straightforward or uncomplicated transactions ii. Simple record keeping Smaller, Less iii. Few lines of business and few products within 84 Complex Entity business lines iv. Few internal controls v. Few levels of management with responsibility for a broad range of controls vi. Few personnel, many having a wide range of duties These qualitative characteristics are not exhaustive, they are not exclusive to smaller, less complex entities, and smaller, less complex entities do not necessarily display all of these characteristics.