Tema: Modals Verbs A. Componente Teorico

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TEMA: MODALS VERBS

A. COMPONENTE TEORICO

Son verbos que además van seguidos de un verbo en forma base, en


infinitivo sin TO.

VERB OBLIGACIO LO USAMOS


O NO PARA
MOD RECOMEND
AL ACIÓN
SHOU  Personal I should call
LD
obligation or my brother
moral more often.
obligation (Debería
llamar a mi
hermano con
más
frecuencia).
MUST  Strong moral You must
obligation respect
 Strong
recommendation your
 Oficial rule parents.
(Debes
respetar a tus
padres).
HAVE  Changes form I have to
TO  Often used in
place of MUST wear
when speaking glasses
a necessity. to see.
Tengo
que usar
lentes
para ver.
MAY  We use this
modal when we May I sit
want to express over here?
the utmost (Puedo
respect to the sentarme
person we are aquí?
talking to,
or it is unknown

Estos verbos modales indican posibilidad, permiso, necesidad u


obligación, entre otros.
Puedes ver el siguiente video para que entiendas un poco
mas:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8bOeYd6yWo c

Verbos modales en inglés para niños; by Clyde the Lion.

A. ACTIVIDAD DE APLICACION
Pueden guiarse de la explicación que el modulo trae para resolver los
ejercicios de la pág. 29 y 30 del módulo de inglés. Resolver los ejercicios 3 y
4.

B. ACTIVIDAD EVALUATIVA
complete the sentence with the correct modal verb in italics:

1. you must/should/shouldn't be 18 before you can drive in Spain.


2. you don't have to/mustn't/shouldn't go to bed so late. it's no good for you.
3. you don't have to /mustn't/shouldn't wear a school uniform in most. Spanish
state schools.
4. you must/mustn't/needn't come. i can do it without you.
5. you don't have to/must/mustn't copy during exams.
6. you don't have to/mustn't/shouldn't be very tall to play football.
7. you must/mustn't/needn't be a good writer to win the Pulitzer prize.

Correct answer

1. you should be 18 before you can drive in Spain.


2. you shouldn't go to bed so late. it's no good for you.
3. you mustn't wear a school uniform in most. Spanish state schools.
4. you needn't come. I can do it without you.
5. you mustn't copy during exams.
6. you don't have to be very tall to play football.
7. you must be a good writer to win the Pulitzer prize

complete the sentence with the positive or negative forms of must or have to.

1. brilliant! I mustn't study tonight because I’ve finished my exams.


2. you don't have to use a mobile phone on a plane.
3. you can go out, but you must be home by midnight.
4. jo mustn't go to school by bus. she lives nearby.
5. we don't have to cook tonight. we can get a pizza.
6. she mustn't get up early. she's on holiday.
7. you must study harder or you are going to fail.
8. you have to drive faster than 120 km/h on the motorway.

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