Owner'S Manual: Air-Cooled Diesel Engine Generator Set Dg4Le / Dg6Le
Owner'S Manual: Air-Cooled Diesel Engine Generator Set Dg4Le / Dg6Le
Owner'S Manual: Air-Cooled Diesel Engine Generator Set Dg4Le / Dg6Le
1
PREFACE
Thank you for purchasing products from EASTERN TOOLS & EQUIPMENT, INC. We
appreciate your business. The following manual is only a guide to assist you and is not a
complete or comprehensive manual of all aspects of maintaining and repairing your
generator. The equipment you have purchased is a complex piece of machinery. We
recommend that that you consult with a dealer if you have doubts or concerns as to your
experience or ability to properly maintain or repair your equipment. You will save time
and the inconvenience of having to go back to the store if you choose to write or call us
concerning missing parts, service questions, operating advice, and/or assembly questions.
Our air-cooled diesel generators have some of the following features:
• Lightweight construction
• Air cooled
• Four-stroke diesel internal combustion engine
• Direct fuel injection system
• Recoil starter or an optional electric starter
• Large fuel tank
• Automatic voltage stabilizer
• NFB circuit protector
• AC and DC outputs
• Low oil pressure sensor
The ETQ air-cooled diesel generators are widely used when electrical power is scarce.
Our generators provide a portable mobile solution in supplying power for field operations
during project construction. Some other known applications include pipeline
construction and metal welding when electrical power is not available.
This manual will explain how to operate and service your generator set.
If you have any questions or suggestions about this manual, please contact your local
dealer or us directly. Consumers should notice that this manual might differ slightly
from the actual product as more improvements are made to our products. Some of the
pictures in this manual may differ slightly from the actual product as well. Eastern
Tools and Equipment, Inc. reserves the right to make changes at any time without
notice and without incurring any obligation.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page number
Overall view of the generator set 4
Chapter 1 Technical Specifications and Data 5
1-1 Technical specifications and data 5
1-2 Basic operating parameters 7
1-3 General dimensions and overview of the generators 7
1-4 Electric wiring diagrams for various models of generators 8
Chapter 2 Operating the Diesel Generator 11
2-1 Main points of safety during operation of the generator 11
2-2 Preparation before operation 13
2-3 Checking the operation of the diesel engine 16
2-4 Starting the generator set 16
2-5 Procedures for starting the generator set 19
2-6 Proper operation of the generator set 21
2-7 Loading 21
2-8 Stopping the generator 23
Chapter 3 Maintenance 24
3-1 Maintenance schedules 24
3-2 Storing for long periods of time 26
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting 27
4-1 Overhauling and troubleshooting procedures 27
4-2 Questions and doubts 27
Chapter 5 Generator Parts Diagrams and Listings 28
Limited Warranty 34
Product Registration Card 34
List for comments from users 36
Appendix 37
1. Attached list of tools fittings, and subassemblies 37
2. Attached technical documents 37
3
1. Overall view of DG3LE series 3. Overall view of DG6LE series
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CHAPTER 1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA
Technical specifications in SI units
Item Model 3LE Series 4LE Series 6LE Series 6LE-3P
Series
Generator Type Single phase AC generator Three phase
Frequency (Hz) 60 60 60 60
Rated power (Kw) 2.8 4.0 6.0 5.0
Cont. power (kW) 2.6 3.5 5.5 4.5
Voltage (AC) (V) 120 / 240
Generator
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Technical specifications in English units
Item Model 3LE Series 4LE Series 6LE Series 6LE-3P
Series
Generator Type Single phase AC generator Three phase
Frequency (Hz) 60 60 60 60
Rated power (HP) 3.75 5.36 8.04 6.7
Cont. power (HP) 3.49 4.69 7.37 6.04
Voltage (AC) (V) 120 / 240
Voltage (AC) (V) 12 420/240
Generator
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1-2 Basic operating parameters
1-1.1 Under the given conditions, the generator will output the specified power in the
table listed below.
Table 1.
Height above sea level (ft) Ambient temperature (oF) RH
0 +60 (+20 oC) 60%
<3280.8 (<1000 m) 41~104 (5-40 oC) 90%
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1-4 Electric wiring diagrams for various models of generators
8
9
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CHAPTER 2 OPERATING THE DIESEL GENERATOR
2-1 General main points of safety during operation of the generator set.
In order to operate the generator set safely, please follow all the instructions provided in
this manual carefully. Doing so otherwise may lead to accidents and or equipment
damage.
The proper fuel for the diesel generator set is light diesel fuel. Do not use gasoline,
kerosene and or other fuels other than light diesel fuel. Keep all flammable fuels away
from the generator as the generator may spark and ignite these gases. In order to prevent
fires from occurring and to provide enough ventilation for people and the machine, keep
the diesel generator at least 1.5 meters away from buildings and or other equipment.
Always operate your diesel generator on a level site. If the generator is operated on an
incline, the lubricating system within the engine will not perform well and may lead to
failure of the engine.
Never inhale exhaust gases emitted by the engine. The exhaust gases contain toxic
carbon monoxide. Never operate your generator in places with poor ventilation. In order
to operate this machinery indoors, a suitable ventilation system for the building is
required to draw the poisonous exhaust gases out.
Never touch the muffler and its cover when the diesel engine is running. Never touch the
muffler and cover after the diesel engine has been used, as the muffler remains hot for a
good period of time.
Never touch the generator if the generator is wet. Also never touch the generator if your
hand is wet. Never operate your generator if the weather conditions call for any type of
precipitation such as rain, snow, or fog. To prevent electrical shocks, the generator
should be grounded. Use a lead to connect the grounding end of the generator to the
grounding surface of choice. Please refer to Fig. 2-1 and Fig. 2-2 before beginning to use
the electric generator.
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Fig 2-1 Fig 2-2
Before operating this generator, all operators should have a good knowledge of how to
break the circuit if any accidents occur. Also, all operators should be familiar with all the
switches and functions of the generator before using this machine. While operating the
generator, wear safe shoes and suitable clothes during operation. Always keep children
and animals away from the generator.
2-1.6 Battery
The electrolytic liquid of the battery also known as battery acid contains sulfuric acid. In
order to protect your eyes, skin, and clothing, wear protective gear when working with
the battery. If you come in contact with the electrolytic liquid, wash it immediately with
clean water. Also, if the electrolytic liquid comes in contact with your eyes, see a doctor
immediately.
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2-2 Preparation before operation
2-2.1 Fuel choices and fuel treatment
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2-2.2 Filling engine oil
Engine oil is the most important factor in determining the life of your generator engine.
If you use poor engine oil or if you don’t change the oil regularly, the piston and cylinder
will wear easily or seize up. Also, the life of the other parts in your engine such as
bearings, and other rotating parts will shorten considerably.
Although there is an alarm system to check for low oil pressure, it is always a good idea
to check the amount of oil inside the engine. If the oil level is low, fill it before starting
the engine. A good time to drain the oil from the engine is when the diesel engine is still
hot. If the engine is fully cooled, it is more difficult to drain all the oil out or some
impurities will remain in the engine.
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2-2.3 Checking the air filter
15
Before you start the engine, please butterfly nut and open the
fill the fuel tank and engine oil first. outer cover.
Then, check to see if there are air
bubbles in the engine. If there are,
follow these procedures. Loosen the
connecting nut between the oil
injection pump and oil pipe. Bleed
the air from the system until there
are no more bubbles. Then replace
the connecting nut and tighten it.
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position. 1. Insert key into ignition and
put it in the “off”position.
2. Put the speed handle in the
“Run”position.
3. Turn the start switch
clockwise to the “START”
position; (to set the silent
(3) Pull the recoil starter handle type, first turn it clockwise to
out until you feel resistance. the “RUN”(ON) position for
It will reset to its original 1-2 seconds. The
position automatically. The electromagnetic iron will be
handle should be reset into triggered, now turn it
its recoil device slowly to clockwise to the “START”
prolong the life of the engine position.
starter. 4. After the diesel engine is
started, remove your hand
(4) In cold climate, it is difficult from the switch handle; the
to start the engine. To switch will automatically
remedy this, pull the rubber reset itself to the “ON”
plug out from the rocker of position.
the diesel engine and fill 2 5. If the engine is not starting
ml of engine oil. Before after 10 seconds of cranking,
starting, put the rubber plug wait about 15 seconds before
back in place. If you don’t trying it again. If you crank
put the rubber plug back in to long, the voltage of the
place, rain, dust and other battery will drop. This can
dirt can enter into the diesel lead to improper ignition.
engine. It will cause the When the diesel engine is
parts inside the diesel engine operating, let the ignition
to wear quickly and lead to retain on the “ON”position.
engine failure.
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2-4.3 Battery
If the level in the battery is too high, the liquid may flow out and end up on surrounding
parts resulting in corrosion of these parts.
Note: Avoid too much or too little of battery acid. Check and fill it once a month if
necessary.
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2-5 Procedures for starting the generator set
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20
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2-6 Proper operation of the generator 2-6.2 Checks during engine operation
set
2-6.1 Operating the diesel engine 1. Check to see if there are
1. Pre-heat the diesel engine for abnormal noises.
3 minutes under no load 2. Check to see if the
conditions. performance is good or bad
2. First check the height of the 3. Check the color of the
lubricating oil level, if it is exhaust gases (whether it is
low, refill it. Our diesel too black or too white). If
engines are equipped with an any of these conditions exist,
alarm system that will notify stop the engine and find the
you if the oil pressure is too cause of the problem. If no
low. The alarm system will problems are found, please
shut down the engine if the contact your local dealer or
oil pressure is too low. our nearest company branch.
3. Do not adjust the speed limit
regulation bolt or the fuel 2-7 Loading
adjustment bolt. These bolts
have been set by the factory 2-7.1 Load conditions
already, changing them will Exert loads in accordance with
affect the properties of the the specified parameters.
engine
performance.
2-7.2 Output of electricity
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voltage from the socket of the technical specifications of
power supply can be output. what the generator can
3. When connecting devices to output. In order to reset the
the generator, make sure to generator after overdrawn
connect these devices in power, let it sit for several
order. Connect the large minutes. If the indication of
loads onto the generator first. the voltmeter is too high or
If everything is functional, too low, adjust the speed
smaller loads can then be accordingly. If there are
added. If the generator shuts problems, stop the generator
off, it may be because the immediately and fix the
load being drawn by all the issue.
various devices are too high. 4. During operation, the
In this event, decrease the generator should be in a place
number of small devices until that has very good
everything is functional. The ventilation. Never cover the
total drawn power should not engine to solve a ventilation
exceed the maximum output problem, as this will damage
power of the generator. your equipment.
Please see Table 1-1 for
Table 2-1.
Note: Do not start more than two devices simultaneously. Each device should be
started one by one to prevent overloading the generator.
The generator should be running at 3600 revolutions per minute in order to achieve
the (60 Hz) frequency. The speed of the engine can be adjusted from the speed
governor.
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2-8 Stopping the generator 6. Finally, pull slowly on the
1. Take the electrical load off recoil handle until you feel
the generator. resistance (this is when the
2. Put the speed handle in the piston is on the compression
“RUN”position and let the stroke, where the intake and
engine run for 3 minutes after exhaust valves are closed).
unloading. Do not stop the What this does is prevent the
diesel engine immediately let engine from rusting when not
it warm down. Stopping the in use.
diesel engine suddenly may
raise the temperature of the
engine abnormally and lock
the nozzle and damage the
diesel engine.
Speed handle
Note:
1. If the speed handle is in the
“Stop position and the
engine is still running, turn
the fuel switch to the “OFF”
position or loosen the high
pressure oil pipe nut. The
engine could be stopped
more than one-way other
than the speed handle way.
2. If you cannot stop the
engine with a load on it,
then remove the load first
than stop the engine.
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CHAPTER 3 MAINTENANCE
Keeping your generator well maintained will prolong the life of your generator.
Everything needs to be checked including the diesel engine, generator, control cabinet,
and frame. For overhauling procedures, please refer to the instruction manual of the
relative subassembly. If you need these manuals, please call our company and we will
send you one.
Before starting the maintenance, make sure the diesel engine is off.
Please refer to the Table 3-1 for the proper maintenance schedule.
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3-1.1 Changing the engine oil (every 3-1.3 Fuel filter maintenance
100 hours)
1. The fuel filter should be cleaned
Take the oil cover off. Remove the oil often to keep the engine running
drain plug when the diesel engine is still at maximum performance.
hot. Be careful of hot oil and hot engine 2. The recommended time period
as you may get burned. The bolt is for cleaning the fuel filter is 6
located at the bottom of the cylinder. months or 500 hours of
After draining the oil, put the bolt back operation.
and tighten it. Then fill with the proper a. To do this, first drain the
engine oil to the proper level. fuel from the fuel tank.
b. Loosen the small screws
on the fuel switch and
remove the fuel filter
form the port. Use diesel
Dipstick fuel to clean the fuel
filter. Also, remove the
fuel injector and clean the
High-pressure carbon deposit around it.
fuel pipe bolt The recommended time
period for this is 3
Oil drain bolt months or 100 hours.
3-1.2 Air filter maintenance schedule
1. Clean air-filter every 6 3-1.4 Cylinder head bolt tensions
months or 500 hours of The cylinder head bolts should be
operation. tightened to specifications please refer to
2. If necessary, exchange it. the diesel engine manual for
3. Do not use detergent to clean specifications and the special tools
air filter element. required to do this.
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3-2 Storing for long periods of time
If your generator needs to be stored for long periods of time, the following preparations
should be made.
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CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING
If you are still having trouble, please contact with your nearest dealer or with our
company directly if necessary.
If you do not understand anything or have any questions, please feel free to contact your
local dealer or with our company directly. Below is a list of some information you
should have ready before contacting your local dealer or us.
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CHAPTER 5 GENERATOR PARTS DIAGRAMS AND LISTINGS
Figure 5-2. Overall view of engine generator assembly
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Figure 5-3. Exploded view of frame assembly
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Table 5-2. Please refer to figure 5-3.
Number Part Description Quantity Part Number (4LE / 6LE)
1 M6 x 25 Bolt 4 ETQ4LE17 / ETQ6LE17
2 M6 Flat washer 4 ETQ4LE18 / ETQ6LE18
3 Shock absorber 4 ETQ4LE19 / ETQ6LE19
4 Washer 4 ETQ4LE20 / ETQ6LE20
5 M6 Nut 4 ETQ4LE21 / ETQ6LE21
6 Engine cover 1 ETQ4LE22 / ETQ6LE22
7 Rubber cover 1 ETQ4LE23 / ETQ6LE23
8 Handrail 1 ETQ4LE24 / ETQ6LE24
9 M8 x 65 Bolt 4 ETQ4LE25 / ETQ6LE25
10 Plastic gasket 4 ETQ4LE26 / ETQ6LE26
11 Flat washer M8 4 ETQ4LE27 / ETQ6LE27
12 Spring washer 4 ETQ4LE28 / ETQ6LE28
13 M8 Nut 4 ETQ4LE29 / ETQ6LE29
14 Battery tie down 1 ETQ4LE30 / ETQ6LE30
15 M6 Nut 2 ETQ4LE31 / ETQ6LE31
16 Tie down hooks 2 ETQ4LE32 / ETQ6LE32
17 Battery 1 ETQ4LE33 / ETQ6LE33
18 M8x12 bolts 2 ETQ4LE34 / ETQ6LE34
19 Rubber absorber 1 ETQ4LE35 / ETQ6LE35
20 Motor mount 1 ETQ4LE36 / ETQ6LE36
21 Battery tray 1 ETQ4LE37 / ETQ6LE37
22 M6 Nut 1 ETQ4LE38 / ETQ6LE38
23 Spring washer 6 1 ETQ4LE39 / ETQ6LE39
24 M6 x 35 Bolt 1 ETQ4LE40 / ETQ6LE40
25 M10 Nut 2 ETQ4LE41 / ETQ6LE41
26 Spring washer 10 2 ETQ4LE42 / ETQ6LE42
27 Flat washer 10 2 ETQ4LE43 / ETQ6LE43
28 M10 x 20 2 ETQ4LE44 / ETQ6LE44
29 Bracket 1 ETQ4LE45 / ETQ6LE45
30 M10 Nut 4 ETQ4LE46 / ETQ6LE46
31 Spring washer 10 4 ETQ4LE47 / ETQ6LE47
32 Flat washer 10 4 ETQ4LE48 / ETQ6LE48
33 Rubber mounts 4 ETQ4LE49 / ETQ6LE49
34 Flat washer 10 4 ETQ4LE50 / ETQ6LE50
35 Spring washer 10 4 ETQ4LE51 / ETQ6LE51
36 M10 Nut 4 ETQ4LE52 / ETQ6LE52
37 Axle 1 ETQ4LE53 / ETQ6LE53
38 M6 Nut 4 ETQ4LE54 / ETQ6LE54
39 U bolt 2 ETQ4LE55 / ETQ6LE55
40 Flat washer 20 2 ETQ4LE56 / ETQ6LE56
41 Split pin 32 x 32 2 ETQ4LE57 / ETQ6LE57
42 Wheel 2 ETQ4LE58 / ETQ6LE58
43 Solenoid cable bolts 2 ETQ4LE59 / ETQ6LE59
44 Solenoid 1 ETQ4LE60 / ETQ6LE60
45 Solenoid bracket 1 ETQ4LE61 / ETQ6LE61
46 Bolts 4 ETQ4LE62 / ETQ6LE62
47 Throttle cable 1 ETQ4LE63 / ETQ6LE63
48 M8 x 40 Bolt 4 ETQ4LE64 / ETQ6LE64
49 M8 Nut 4 ETQ4LE65 / ETQ6LE65
50 Bracket 2 ETQ4LE66 / ETQ6LE66
51 Bracket 1 ETQ4LE67 / ETQ6LE67
52 Rubber insulator 2 ETQ4LE68 / ETQ6LE68
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Figure 5-4. Electric panel parts drawing
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Figure 5-5. Generator head assembly
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Figure 5-6. Fuel system components
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LIMITED WARRANTY
Eastern Tools & Equipment, Inc. will repair or replace, free of charge, any part or parts of the generator that are
defective in material or workmanship or both. Transportation charges on parts submitted for repair or replacement
under this Warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is effective for the time period and subject to the
conditions provided for in this policy. For warranty service, find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer by contacting
the place of purchase or Eastern Tools & Equipment, Inc. THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESSED WARRANTY.
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM PURCHASE, OR TO THE EXTENT
PERMITED BY LAW ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED. LIABILITY FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES UNDER ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED TO THE EXTENT
EXCLUSION IS PERMITTED BY LAW. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts,
and some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation
and exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights,
which vary from state to state.
WARRANTY PERIOD***
WITHIN U.S.A AND CANADA OUTSIDE U.S.A. AND CANADA
ENGINES CONSUMER COMMERCIAL CONSUMER COMMERCIAL
USE USA USE USE
DIESEL 1 year 90 days 1 year 90 days
GENERATOR or 1000 hours or 1000 hours
Eastern Tools & Equipment, Inc. welcomes warranty repair and apologizes to you for being inconvenienced. Any
Authorized Service Dealer may perform warranty repairs. Most warranty repairs are handled routinely, but sometimes
warranty service may be inappropriate. For example, warranty would not apply if an engine is damaged because of
misuse, lack of routine maintenance, shipping, handling, warehousing and improper installation. Similarly, warranty is
void if the serial number on the engine has been removed or if the engine has been altered or modified. If a customer
differs with the decision of the Service Dealer, an investigation will be made to determine whether the warranty
applies. Ask the Service Dealer to submit all supporting facts to his Distributor or the factory for review. If the
distributor or the factory decides that the claim is justified, the customer will be fully reimbursed for those items that
are defective. To avoid misunderstanding, which might occur between the customer and the dealer, listed below are
some of the causes of engine failure that the warranty does not cover.
Normal wear:
Engines and generators, like all mechanical devices, need periodic parts service and replacement to perform well.
Warranty will not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part of an engine.
35
Improper maintenance:
The life of an engine or your equipment depends upon the conditions under which it operates, and the care it receives.
Some applications, such as tillers, pumps, and rotary movers, are very often used in dusty or dirty conditions, which
can cause what appears to be premature, wear. Such wear, when caused by dirt, dust, spark pug cleaning grit, or other
abrasive material that has entered the engine because of improper maintenance is not covered by warranty.
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37
List for comments from users
Date of
Manufacture
Place of purchase
Packaging conditions
Operating conditions
Parts Conditions
Malfunction problem
Opinions or suggestions
Note: Please mail the above card to: Eastern Tools & Equipment, Inc.
111 E. Bluegrass Dr.
Norwalk, OH 44857
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Appendix:
39
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