Molly Keane Final Business Plan
Molly Keane Final Business Plan
Molly Keane Final Business Plan
Mol
lyKeane
Pr
epar
ed by
Mol
lyKeane mol
ly_keane@f
itnyc.
edu
914.
354.
0441 www.
mol
lykeane.
desi
gn
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
INTRODUCTION
In the future, Molly Keane will contract with the likes of Net-a-Porter to reach
a global audience and will work with their manufacturers and distributors in
addition to selling directly online through the brand’s website. After assessing
the profitability of partnering with Net-a Porter, Molly Keane will branch out
and work with an external showroom to connect with buyers to sell product in
partnered stores.
i
MARKET OPPORTUNITIES
More recently, consumers have become conscious in the way that they shop
and how they contribute to the environment, choosing to shop from small
businesses and those who devote their dedication to sustainability. As part of
this, consumers want to know that the product they receive has been ethically
sourced, free of cheap labor, and made with sustainable materials to create
less of an environmental impact and would be more willing to pay for luxury
goods and services, knowing that their money is supporting a good cause.
This information is supported by a 2018 study conducted by Textile Insight
where 63% of consumers from the United States said that they would be
willing to spend more money on clothing, knowing that it is sustainable,
proving that the market is viable.1
Designer fashion, among the likes of which are Moschino, Fendi, and Miu Miu,
has long employed the use of unethically sourced fur, silk, and skins, such as
leather and suede, in products. For those who do not wish to support these
operations, Molly Keane is dedicated to ethical and sustainable business
practices, using only sustainable fur, like “accidental fur,” ethical silk, bio
leather, and other plant-based materials, with manufacturing taking place in
Europe to account for ethical labor.
Within the eighth month, Molly Keane will expect to turn a profit as the first
collection becomes available for preorder and drops later within the month.
Manufacturing will cost $15,000 for each collection order as well as requiring
a distribution fee of $0.25 per month for each individual garment, combined
with other costs for the material used, equipment, and monthly expenditures
1 Textile Insight. (2018, September). Are You Willing to Pay More for Apparel or Footwear with Eco-Friendly
Fabrics and Materials? https://libproxy.fitsuny.edu:2067/statistics/1011840/willingness- to-pay-more-for-
eco-friendly-apparel-products-us/
ii
such as rent and salaries. To combat these expenses, Molly Keane will need
$103,500 within the first eight months to sustain the business until generating
$728,000 in sales at the end of September 2027 and $1,729,000 in sales by
the end of the year, which will be filtered into the business to fund future
expenses and pay salaries. These figures, however, do not reflect the
profitability of the made-to-order service which will be analyzed at the end of
the year to take into account for the second year’s financial statement.
To off-set these initial costs, Molly Keane will seek funding through the form
of a bank loan for $53,500 in addition to garnering funds through personal
accounts totaling $35,000 as well as through a $15,000 grant, totaling
$103,500.
iii
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION ............................................ 1
LOCATION................................................................. 19
Management .......................................................................... 21
Personnel .............................................................................. 23
Future Needs .......................................................................... 26
CAPITAL EQUIPMENT................................................ 28
BALANCE SHEET........................................................ 29
iv
BUSINESS
DESCRIPTION
1
MARKET
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2
In recent years, the public has come to assume a generalization about
the retail industry, moreover, about the death of the retail industry.
Referring to news stories of department stores claiming bankruptcy and
closing, among the likes of Barneys New York, it may appear that retail
is, in fact, “dying.” After all, these department stores stood for the very
spirit of industrialization. But, these news stories do not mean that the
purchasing of goods and services has ceased. Commerce is still alive
and well, rather, purchasing habits are changing.
2 RIS News; IHL Group. (2020, January). Store Experience Study 2020. Statista.
https://libproxy.fitsuny.edu:2067/statistics/1094194/retail-sales-growth-forecast-by-channel-us/
3 eMarketer. (2019, March). Year-Over-Year U.S. E-commerce Sales Growth in February 2019, by Product
Category. Statista. https://libproxy.fitsuny.edu:2067/statistics/267143/year-on-year-us-e-
commerce-sales-growth-by-category/
3
Not only are consumers changing how they shop physically, but they
are changing how they shop morally, as well.
More and more designer labels are ditching the use of unethically
sourced fur, and while a great start, that is not all that the modern
consumer cares about. Consumers want to know that the product they
receive has been ethically sourced, free of cheap labor, and made with
sustainable materials to create less of an environmental impact.
TARGET MARKET
DEMOGRAPHICS
4
services.4 These numbers allude to the fact that women ages 25
to 35 not only have an interest in luxury apparel, but will also
generate sales as well.
To support this idea that women in this age bracket can afford to
buy luxury goods and services and will continue to be able to
purchase multiple times a year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
indicates that women in the United States ages 24 to 29 have an
employment rate of 79.2%, with a rate of 80.2% for women
ages 30 to 34, as of 2019.5 On top of this information, the mean
disposable income for those in the United States, ages 25 to 34,
is $64, 518, according to a 2018 study done by the Bureau of
Labor Statistics.6
These statistics cement the fact that there is, indeed, interest in
the luxury apparel market in this age bracket as well as
indication that this age bracket will be able to regularly purchase
goods and services at the luxury level.
PSYCHOGRAPHICS
5
rules if necessary, gearing more towards a romantic aesthetic
with a preppy, classic charm.
The Molly Keane woman is someone who, above all else, cares
about the impact she has on the environment and what her role
is in society. She fights and takes action towards equal pay and
labor rights and searches for clothing with sustainable and vegan
materials. She values when brands educate buyers on how their
garments are manufactured and the transparency they show and
ability to own up to any mistakes.
COMPETITORS
FENDI
6
The Fendi customer is a little older, around the ages of 30 to 40,
though in recent years, the brand has been targeting a younger
customer. The Fendi woman is one who is aware of the history
around the brand and appreciates the more sophisticated side of
its origins while embracing the modernization of its aesthetic. The
Fendi customer is attracted to the tailoring, texture, print, and
color that Fendi is known for.
7
MIU MIU
Established in 1993 by the Prada Group, Miu Miu and the Prada
Group qualify as a small business as there are just under 500
people employed. With contributions from Miu Miu, the Prada
Group as a whole has been growing, with an increase of sales
upwards of 21.4% from 2017 to 2018.8
8
their revenue is generated. With the Prada Group garnering more
competition in the European markets, this allows for less
competition with a similar customer in the United States, while the
$503.5 million in revenue proves that there is interest in the
market for similar products in the US.
A younger customer than the Fendi girl, the Miu Miu target
customer is around the ages of 20 to 30 and aspires to more
feminine silhouettes, colors, and design details. She is flirty and
whimsical, engaging with a more romantic aesthetic, but is not
afraid to be a little more eccentric.
9
MOSCHINO
10
aesthetic while also reinforcing the fact that there is promise in
this market as well.
11
MARKETING TACTICS
PRODUCT
PROMOTION
12
more of a community, Molly Keane’s official Instagram page will
also be able to repost actual customers wearing Molly Keane with
the hyperlink as well, showcasing all body types to promote
inclusivity.
Social media can not only be used as a tool to promote goods and
services, but can also be used to show a more personable side to
a company. Using the IGTV features, Molly Keane can show behind
the scenes footage of the design process to gain customer loyalty.
Social media can also be used as a way to educate consumers on
fashion industry news around sustainability and to highlight
notable charities as well.
13
appear when the consumer enters the site and upon signing up,
they will be granted 10% off their first purchase.
PRICE
14
in fit and construction and will be willing to pay more for the
quality.
PLACE
12 Textile Insight. (2018, September). Are You Willing to Pay More for Apparel or Footwear with Eco-
Friendly Fabrics and Materials?. https://libproxy.fitsuny.edu:2067/statistics/1011840/willingness-
to-pay-more-for-eco-friendly-apparel-products-us/
15
expansion of the Molly Keane brand to sell direct-to-consumer in
abroad markets.
COMPETITVE ADVANTAGE
16
To combat misinformation, Molly Keane will work to provide educating
sources to utilize in social media to create an engaging conversation
around the affect fashion has on sustainability and how to be a well-
informed consumer. This initiative will allow for the general public’s
voices to be heard as well as featuring educators with expertise in this
field.
17
SWOT ANALYSIS
18
LOCATION
19
work as well as having their work shown to buyers.13 The outside
manufacturer will be sourced after visiting locations in Milan, Italy to
check for machinery available, safety precautions, quality of product,
and treatment of labor. In addition to a manufacturer, a nearby
distribution center in Newark, New Jersey to store product and fulfill
orders will also need to be contracted.
The atelier and main office will be located in the same space on the
Upper West Side in New York City, where the average price to lease an
office will be around $58 per square foot.14 The atelier will be located on
one side of the floor, next to a reception room and followed by an office
for private clients using the made-to-order service. This office will be
stocked with available color chips and fabric samples for clients to
choose from, along with trims and notions for all design needs. The
fittings will take place in the atelier that will be stocked with less
expensive home sewing machines rather than industrial ones, dress
forms, pressing boards and irons, and cutting tables to make patterns
and cut fabric. The office spaces and boardroom will be housed on the
other side of the floor to remain easily accessible between the two
spaces.
Being located in New York will not only be a central location for clients
using the made-to-order service, but will be beneficial for hiring talent,
receiving samples, and shipping and fulfilling orders in a timely manner.
14 Feld, Rick. (2018, April 17). “The Best NYC Neighborhoods to Rent Office Space.” Bevmax Office
Centers.
https://bevmaxoffice.com/2018/04/17/the-best-nyc-neighborhoods-to-rent-office-space/
20
MANAGEMENT &
PERSONNEL
MANAGEMENT
As a graduate from the Fashion Institute of Technology, holding a BFA
in Fashion Design, Molly Keane will be prepared to take on the role of
Creative Director and Head of Design. Having launched her debut
collection, Bubblegum Pop, in Spring of 2016, she relied on her talents
to create the concept for the collection, design thumbnails, and pattern
pieces to construct all garments, conducting the fittings and styling
solely on her own. Wearing many hats, Keane took on the role of stage
manager to manage and facilitate the crew and production of the runway
show for this collection.
21
thumbnails that were edited with the Zac Posen design team, editing
fabrication, and providing market research.
Molly Keane’s partner will fulfill the role of the Business Director and will
be responsible for all marketing, finances, and sales of Molly Keane. As
part of this full-time position, the director will create sales goals and
marketing strategies, evaluating the growth of the company and
22
effectiveness of these resources to allocate more funds into these areas,
creating a budget alongside the Creative Director. Furthermore, the
Business Director will correspond with the external showroom and
buyers to move wholesale inventory and will maintain a relationship with
the manufacturer and distribution site as well as with e-commerce
channels to facilitate production and sales. Before each season, the
director will issue a press kit and press release and reach out to the
press to generate brand awareness while also informing of Molly Keane’s
sustainability initiatives.
To start, both partners of Molly Keane will receive $2,500 per month
while working full time with the expectation of an increase in the second
year as sales increase.
PERSONNEL
Working with an outside manufacturer, distribution center, e-commerce
channels, and showroom will allow for a smaller, more intimate staff and
will help cut labor costs for Molly Keane. As Molly Keane is a partnership,
Molly Keane herself will be seated as Creative Director and Head of
Design while her business partner fulfills the role of the Business
Director. As there will be no budget for an HR department at this time,
a company manual will be created to outline any issues that may
otherwise arise. To fulfill all other needs, Molly Keane will enlist help
from a part-time Technical Designer as well as creating an accredited
internship program.
23
TECHNICAL DESIGNER
MODELS
In the beginning, Molly Keane will enlist models via family and
friends in a part-time, volunteer position to cut costs while also
showcasing different body types for the “look book.” These models
and images will also be highlighted on the social media account to
further inspire consumers by showing Molly Keane apparel on
various body types, skin colors, ages, and gender identities.
24
Instead of hiring a fit model for samples, Molly Keane will draw
from this pool of volunteers to start out.
INTERNS
DESIGN INTERNS
25
creating and adjusting samples, patterns, fittings, sewing,
and the general organization of design files.
MARKETING INTERNS
FUTURE NEEDS
In the future, as sales and revenue increase, Molly Keane will take on
more employees to assist with marketing, sales, and designing. This will
be seen in hiring a full-time Design Assistant, full-time PR Manager, full-
time Marketing Manager, and full-time Sales Manager as seen fit. With
more employees, this would mean hiring a full-time Human Resources
Manager or seeking the help of an external HR firm as well.
26
SOURCES &
USES
Sources
Total $103,500
Total $103,500
27
CAPITAL
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT SOFTWARE
• COMPUTERS
• PLM SYSTEM
• TELEPHONE
• ADOBE ILLUSTRATOR
• DESKS & CHAIRS
• MICROSOFT EXCEL
• CUTTING TABLE
• IRONING BOARD
• IRONING MACHINE
• SEWING MACHINE
• MERROW MACHINE
• DRESS FORM
• OFFICE SUPPLIES
• SEWING NOTIONS
28
BALANCE SHEET
Assets Liabilities
Cash $63,000
29
PROJECTED
INCOME
STATEMENT
Sales $1,729,000
COGS $47,700
30
CASH FLOW
PROJECTION
31