The lesson plan aims to help students understand ADHD by describing its symptoms and types, debunking myths, and providing teaching strategies. It begins with an introduction activity to assess prior knowledge. Students will then learn about the three types of ADHD, how they manifest differently in males and females, and common behaviors through a lecture and video game activity. The lesson addresses controversies and closes by discussing accommodation strategies and revisiting students' understanding. The goal is for students to gain accurate knowledge of ADHD and ways to support those with it in the classroom.
The lesson plan aims to help students understand ADHD by describing its symptoms and types, debunking myths, and providing teaching strategies. It begins with an introduction activity to assess prior knowledge. Students will then learn about the three types of ADHD, how they manifest differently in males and females, and common behaviors through a lecture and video game activity. The lesson addresses controversies and closes by discussing accommodation strategies and revisiting students' understanding. The goal is for students to gain accurate knowledge of ADHD and ways to support those with it in the classroom.
The lesson plan aims to help students understand ADHD by describing its symptoms and types, debunking myths, and providing teaching strategies. It begins with an introduction activity to assess prior knowledge. Students will then learn about the three types of ADHD, how they manifest differently in males and females, and common behaviors through a lecture and video game activity. The lesson addresses controversies and closes by discussing accommodation strategies and revisiting students' understanding. The goal is for students to gain accurate knowledge of ADHD and ways to support those with it in the classroom.
The lesson plan aims to help students understand ADHD by describing its symptoms and types, debunking myths, and providing teaching strategies. It begins with an introduction activity to assess prior knowledge. Students will then learn about the three types of ADHD, how they manifest differently in males and females, and common behaviors through a lecture and video game activity. The lesson addresses controversies and closes by discussing accommodation strategies and revisiting students' understanding. The goal is for students to gain accurate knowledge of ADHD and ways to support those with it in the classroom.
What are the goals of this lesson? (For example: What do you want your students to know after the lesson? SWBAT: Learning ● Describe conditions and symptoms of ADHD Objectives ● Understand the differences between the various types of ADHD and what makes them different ● Take away teaching strategies for students with ADHD
Stage 2: Assessment Evidence
How will you know if your students achieved your goals? (For example: An exit slip) Assessment ● Growth in end discussion- if students have new ideas of what ADHD is like/how to Considerations best accommodate it in the classroom
Stage 3: Learning Experience
Google Slides - created Tech to and opened Resources Laptop Do ** Ask all students to have to Bring Timbits :) a laptop**
Time Content/Description Notes
Introduction: ● Poll Everywhere: What is the first word that comes to mind when thinking about ADHD? Guide the class towards submitting their word to appear on the word cloud. ● Discuss word cloud and what the class already knows on ADHD- signs, symptoms, differentiation ideas, etc. Not going to be 5 min intro ○ Ask the group what they know, allow classmates to raise writing on their hands to share what they would like whiteboards ● Say to class: The presentation will debunk many of the myths about ADHD ; the things you currently know might not be wrong, but the stereotypes surrounding ADHD are very different than the facts.
Body: Examine what ADHD looks like- 10 min of lecture
● Slide 3 Cailey: ADHD Information, three different types and general symptoms. ○ Talk about the change in classification from “disruptive behaviour” to “neurodevelopmental” disorder. 10 min ○ Talk about the issues that these stats show. ADHD not lecture, 10 being taken seriously enough as a factor in need of min activity differentiation in schools, and the stereotypes that have led to over-diagnosis in boys and under diagnosis in girls. ● LaRae Slide 4: Show slide about the children ○ ASK: what students do you think has ADHD? base on shirt colours (green shirt, white shirt, etc.) ○ It could be the boy in the black, messing around with his shoe, but it could also be the girl in the white staring off into space. ● LaRae Slide 5: The different types of ADHD (Inattentive type and hyperactive- impulsive type) and how they manifest differently. ○ I have inattentive type ADHD that is more prominent in females. ○ My dad and my brother were diagnosed with ADHD after I was, both with inattentive type. ○ There is a gender divide in generalizations but people of any gender could be diagnosed with any type ADHD. ○ The rate of diagnosis is naturally skewed because of the way these different types are manifested, one being more external and the other more internal. ■ Also because of the different rates in which boys vs girls mature/ develop and this being a neurodevelopmental disorder, naturally lends itself to over diagnosis of boys and under diagnosis of girls. ○ There are some people with combination diagnoses, and just being diagnosed with one doesn’t mean you don’t have symptoms typical of the others as well. ● Slide 6-7 Quick stats- Keira ● LaRae Slide 8: ADD vs ADHD ○ ADD and ADHD use to be distinct diagnosis people could receive, with ADD being used to refer to what is now known as “inattentive type ADHD.” ○ Hyperactive- impulsive type ADHD use to be what ADHD would refer to. ○ ADD was removed as it caused misunderstandings about the nature of inattentive type, and combination ADHD. It still has hyperactivity, just a different kind. ● Cailey Slide 9 How to tell if a student has ADHD: there are many commonalities with behaviours, it is important to keep in mind that every student will show ADHD differently, and that every student may show ADHD tendencies but that doesn’t mean they have ADHD ● Cailey Slide 10 Common Behaviours: there are many different behaviours but some common ones include, ○ Lack of focus ○ Avoidance of tasks needing extended mental effort ○ Mistakes ○ Daydreaming ○ Trouble getting organized ○ Forgetfulness ○ Self focused behaviour ○ Interrupting ○ Trouble waiting their turn ○ Emotional turmoil ○ Fidgetiness ○ Problems playing quietly ○ Unfinished tasks ● LaRae Slide 11 Controversy: Some people don’t recognize ADHD as a legitimate diagnosis to receive and see it more as a North America social problem than a medical problem. ○ See it as treating regular childhood characteristics as a medical condition. ○ The over diagnosis of young boys and using medication as the first and only line of defense does not sit well with some people for obvious reasons. ○ That does not mean that it is not a legitimate condition that can be improved through behavioural therapy and medical intervention, but perhaps it means that our system of diagnosis could use another look. ● Slide 12 Brain Scan- LaRae ○ There have been lots of theories about physical markers of an ADHD brain, including dopamine levels and physical size/ development rate of certain areas. ○ While the DSM5 lists some of these things as possible characteristics, they are not necessary for a diagnosis. ● Slide 13 Lead into Activity- Keira Activity: ● Keira explain how to get to game (slides 13-17) ○ Allow for 5 minutes to play the game- game can act as sponge if we rip through slides ○ Debrief after game- what do you think? ○ What did you notice? - share with table groups Closure ● Slide 18: What can Teachers Do?- Fallyn ● Fallyn - Slide 19 ● Implications for learning and differentiating in the classroom: ○ Because students have underlying processing difficulties that give rise to their inattentive/distractible and impulsive/hyperactive behaviours we must understand these processing difficulties to differentiate in the classroom ○ These processing difficulties represent a delay and not a loss of executive function (like students with a brain injury) ○ Talk about general accommodation principles ● Differentiation Strategies: ○ Not a one size fits all ○ Strategies for students ○ Bouncy Band ○ Fidget with your digit ○ Wobble stools ● Revisiting PollEverywhere to examine what ideas have changed ○ See what myths are dispelled ● End with a discussion on takeaways from the presentation and Leave Word Cloud some things you can bring into your teaching. up ○ Share at table- not whole class ○ Disperse around the tables and listen in- ask each table for their one thing ○ If time, ask if they have any questions for us.