Veritas Netbackup™ Upgrade Guide: Release 8.0

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Veritas NetBackup™

Upgrade Guide

Release 8.0
Veritas NetBackup™ Upgrade Guide
Document version: 8.0

Legal Notice
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Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools (SORT)


Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools (SORT) is a website that provides information
and tools to automate and simplify certain time-consuming administrative tasks. Depending
on the product, SORT helps you prepare for installations and upgrades, identify risks in your
datacenters, and improve operational efficiency. To see what services and tools SORT provides
for your product, see the data sheet:

https://sort.veritas.com/data/support/SORT_Data_Sheet.pdf
Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction ........................................................................... 7

About the NetBackup 8.0 Upgrade Guide ............................................ 7


About changes in NetBackup 8.0 ....................................................... 8
Security updates to the NetBackup database ................................. 9
About MSDP encryption changes ................................................ 9
Potential required changes for NetApp clusters .................................... 9
About automatic file changes from an upgrade ................................... 10
Upgrades on AIX, Linux, and Solaris fail when the
install_path/openv/db/data directory is a link ................................ 12
Upgrade performance slowed by known True Image Restoration
issue .................................................................................... 15
Errors when Bare Metal Restore information is replicated using Auto
Image Replication ................................................................... 15
Known catalog backup limitation ...................................................... 16
About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools ...................... 16
Recommended SORT procedures for new installations ........................ 17
Recommended SORT procedures for upgrades .................................. 21
About the NetBackup preinstall checker ............................................ 23

Chapter 2 Planning for an upgrade .................................................. 24


About planning a NetBackup 8.0 upgrade .......................................... 24
How to plan for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 ..................................... 26
Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with
MSDP .................................................................................. 28
Additional steps required for AIX ...................................................... 29
Special guidelines for AIX master servers .......................................... 29
About the migration phases ............................................................ 29
About operational restrictions during the image metadata
migration .............................................................................. 30
How to determine your plan for the image metadata migration ............... 31
Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration
and NetBackup performance .................................................... 34
NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild .............................. 36
Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process ............................... 38
Contents 5

Considerations for Oracle backup policies when upgrading from


NetBackup 7.1 and earlier ........................................................ 39
End of life for NetBackup Search ..................................................... 40
About security certificates for NetBackup hosts ................................... 40

Chapter 3 Master server upgrade ..................................................... 42


About master server upgrades ........................................................ 42
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using
the Simple or Guided method .................................................... 43
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows
systems ................................................................................ 56
Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems ................................ 65
Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to NetBackup 8.0 ...................... 67
About mounting the NetBackup software media .................................. 69
Mounting NetBackup software media on UNIX or Linux
systems .......................................................................... 70
About NetBackup startup and shutdown scripts .................................. 71
Completing your system update after an upgrade ................................ 73

Chapter 4 Media server upgrade ...................................................... 75

Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0 ........................ 75

Chapter 5 MSDP upgrade for NetBackup ...................................... 82


About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0 ......................................... 82
MSDP 8.0 upgrade free space warning ....................................... 85
MSDP upgrade prerequisites .......................................................... 85
Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade to NetBackup
8.0 ...................................................................................... 86
Processing the MSDP transaction queue manually ........................ 87
Manual garbage collection on an MSDP storage server .................. 87
Reclaiming MSDP free space before an upgrade to NetBackup
8.0 ................................................................................ 88
Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup
8.0 ...................................................................................... 88

Chapter 6 NetBackup operational behavior changes ................. 91


About lock files ............................................................................ 91
About foreign media servers ........................................................... 92
About holds in NetBackup Search .................................................... 92
Contents 6

Appendix A Reference ............................................................................ 93

About the NetBackup Java Runtime Environment ............................... 93


About NetBackup software availability .............................................. 95
About the NetBackup media kit ....................................................... 96
About the NetBackup Electronic Software Distribution (ESD)
images ................................................................................. 97
Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters .............................. 97
About the NetBackup preinstallation Environment Checker .................. 100
Running the preinstallation Environment Checker .............................. 101
Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication Director ............................ 103
About monitoring the phase 2 migration process ............................... 107
About compatibility between NetBackup versions .............................. 108
Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and Linux .................. 108
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows
clusters ............................................................................... 112
Requirements for Windows cluster installations and upgrades .............. 118
Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded .................................... 120
Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM
tools ................................................................................... 124

Index .................................................................................................................. 129


Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter includes the following topics:

■ About the NetBackup 8.0 Upgrade Guide

■ About changes in NetBackup 8.0

■ Potential required changes for NetApp clusters

■ About automatic file changes from an upgrade

■ Upgrades on AIX, Linux, and Solaris fail when the install_path/openv/db/data


directory is a link

■ Upgrade performance slowed by known True Image Restoration issue

■ Errors when Bare Metal Restore information is replicated using Auto Image
Replication

■ Known catalog backup limitation

■ About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools

■ Recommended SORT procedures for new installations

■ Recommended SORT procedures for upgrades

■ About the NetBackup preinstall checker

About the NetBackup 8.0 Upgrade Guide


The NetBackup 8.0 Upgrade Guide is provided to help assist you plan and
accomplish your upgrade to NetBackup 8.0. This guide is updated periodically to
provide you with the most up-to-date information. You can obtain the latest version
of this guide on the NetBackup 8.0 Upgrade portal, at the following link:
Introduction 8
About changes in NetBackup 8.0

http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH74584
The Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools (SORT) is also a valuable
resource for upgrade preparation. More information about SORT is available.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.

About changes in NetBackup 8.0


The following describes some important changes to NetBackup version 8.0. For
complete details, see the NetBackup Release Notes for version 8.0.

Note: If you currently use a version of NetBackup earlier than 7.6, be aware that
NetBackup versions 7.0, 7.1, 7.5, and 7.6 contained many changes and
enhancements. Before you upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 from any of these earlier
versions, refer to the NetBackup Release Notes for versions 7.0, 7.1, 7.5, and 7.6
for complete details.

■ User interface changes


Starting with version 7.7, NetBackup no longer includes a native Windows version
of the NetBackup Administration Console. Instead, the Java-based version of
the console has been updated and enhanced to provide unified performance
and functionality across all supported Windows and UNIX platforms. Unless
otherwise noted, all uses of the term NetBackup Administration Console within
the product documentation are in reference to the latest Java-based version.

Note: The native Backup, Archive, and Restore (BAR) interface for Windows
is still included with NetBackup 7.7.

■ Media Server Deduplication Pool (MSDP) metadata conversion


As a part of the NetBackup 8.0 upgrade, the MSDP reference management is
converted and uses SQLite. The change is to improve performance and reliability.
■ Support for Windows 2012 R2 master, media, and client
NetBackup 8.0 supports the Windows 2012 R2 operating system as master
server, media server, and client. Refer to the NetBackup Release Notes for
limitations and restrictions.
■ OpsCenter upgrades failing when Maintenance Packs or language packs present.
On 64-bit Windows systems, if OpsCenter language packs or maintenance
(triple-dot) releases are installed on top of an installation of version 7.1 or version
7.5, an upgrade to OpsCenter 8.0 may fail. For example, if you have upgraded
Introduction 9
Potential required changes for NetApp clusters

OpsCenter 7.5 to 7.5.0.6, an upgrade to OpsCenter 8.0 may fail. More information
is available about this issue.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH211070
■ NetApp clustered Ontap enhancements for NDMP
Important information about changes to NetApp clusters is included in NetBackup
8.0. Review the supplementary information that is included in this manual to
determine if further steps are required.
See “Potential required changes for NetApp clusters” on page 9.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.

Security updates to the NetBackup database


As a part of security changes in NetBackup, Veritas may make changes to your
NetBackup (NBDB) database password. If you changed the password on the
NetBackup database from the default value, no changes to the password are made.
Any existing NetBackup databases which still have the default password are updated
with a new, randomly generated password. All new installations of NetBackup have
a randomly generated password assigned to the NetBackup database for improved
security. This password is not provided to the user during installation or upgrade.
You can use the nbdb_admin command to change this randomly generated
password. See the Veritas NetBackup Commands Reference Guide for more
information about the nbdb_admin command.

About MSDP encryption changes


With NetBackup 8.0, Media Server Deduplication Pool (MSDP) introduces a new
encryption algorithm. Advanced Encryption Standard 256 bits, CTR (AES) replaces
the older Blowfish encryption algorithm. To ensure data compatibility, MSDP supports
and manages both the Blowfish and the AES encrypted data. For existing backup
operations, optimized duplication, and replication, the data remains encrypted with
the Blowfish algorithm. MSDP recognizes and supports the Blowfish data for restore
of previous backup images. More information about the changes in MSDP are
available. Refer to the Veritas NetBackup Deduplication Guide.

Potential required changes for NetApp clusters


As part of the 8.0 upgrade, review the settings of any NetApp clusters. If the cluster
mode is set to Node scope mode, both Veritas and NetApp recommend that you
change to Vserver aware mode. If you plan to move to Vserver aware mode as part
of the upgrade, create a detailed image report for each of your filers. Use the
Introduction 10
About automatic file changes from an upgrade

bpimagelist command to generate this list. Depending on the size of your


environment, this activity can take some time. More information is available.
See “Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters ” on page 97.

About automatic file changes from an upgrade


When you upgrade from an earlier NetBackup version, certain customizable scripts
are overwritten. Before NetBackup overwrites these scripts, it saves copies of them
so that any modifications are preserved.

For UNIX and Linux


Table 1-1
Path or paths Protected files and directories Action

/usr/openv/netbackup/ backup_notify The current NetBackup version


number is appended to the file name.
bin backup_exit_notify
Example:
bpend_notify (Optional)
backup_notify.7.5.0.3
bpend_notify_busy (Optional)

bpstart_notify (Optional)

dbbackup_notify

diskfull_notify

initbpdbm

initbprd

restore_notify

session_notify

session_start_notify

userreq_notify

/usr/openv/msg/C The entire directory. The entire directory is moved to the


directory name plus the current version
/usr/openv/netbackup/
number.
bin/goodies
Example:
/usr/openv/netbackup/
/usr/openv/netbackup/
bin/help
bin/goodies.7.1.0.4
/usr/openv/volmgr/help
Introduction 11
About automatic file changes from an upgrade

Table 1-1 (continued)

Path or paths Protected files and directories Action

/usr/openv/volmgr/bin drive_mount_notify The current NetBackup version


(Optional) number is appended to the file name.

drive_unmount_notify Example:
(Optional) shared_drive_notify.7.5
shared_drive_notify

The following examples describe how this process works for UNIX and Linux:

Table 1-2
Version of NetBackup Files modified Actions taken

7.5.x Files in the After an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0, the


/usr/openv/netbackup/goodies goodies.old_NetBackup_version is
directory created automatically. The directory
contains the modified files from the earlier
version: /usr/openv/

netbackup/goodies.7.5.

If you made changes to these scripts


before the upgrade, apply those changes
to the new 8.0 scripts.

7.5.x Files in the After an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0, the


/usr/openv/netbackup/bin directory modified file is renamed
filename.old_NetBackup_version:
/usr/openv/

netbackup/bin/

backup_notify.7.5

If you made changes to these scripts


before the upgrade, apply those changes
to the new 8.0 scripts.
Introduction 12
Upgrades on AIX, Linux, and Solaris fail when the install_path/openv/db/data directory is a link

For Windows
Table 1-3
Path or paths Protected files and directories Action

install_path\ nblog.conf The files are copied to the


install_path\
NetBackup\bin backup_exit_notify.cmd
NetBackup\bin.release directory.
backup_notify.cmd
The release value is the current
dbbackup_notify.cmd version of NetBackup.
diskfull_notify.cmd Example

restore_notify.cmd install_path\

session_notify.cmd NetBackup\bin.7.0

session_start_notify.cmd

userreq_notify.cmd

install_path\ netbackup.adm The files are copied to the


install_path\
NetBackup\bin\goodies help_script.cmd
NetBackup\bin\
available_media.cmd
goodies.
check_coverage.cmd
release directory. The release value
cleanstats.cmd
is the current version of NetBackup.
duplicate_images.cmd
Example
verify_images.cmd
install_path\
bpstart_notify
NetBackup\bin.7.5
bpend_notify

Upgrades on AIX, Linux, and Solaris fail when the


install_path/openv/db/data directory is a link
If the install_path/openv/db/data directory is a link, the installation fails for AIX,
Linux and Solaris operating systems.
For Solaris, the issue affects all upgrades to NetBackup through version 7.5.0.4.
For AIX and Linux, the issue only affects upgrades from NetBackup 7.5 through
7.5.0.4. The installation problem does not affect Hewlett Packard Enterprise
Systems. Additionally, this problem does not occur if the install_path/openv/db
directory is a link.
Introduction 13
Upgrades on AIX, Linux, and Solaris fail when the install_path/openv/db/data directory is a link

The problem is the result of how the native package installers recognize symbolic
links from install_path/openv/db/data to an alternate location.

Warning: If you attempt an upgrade without making the changes shown, the upgrade
fails and it leaves NetBackup in a nonfunctional state. You must then contact Veritas
Technical Support to resolve the issue.

The error for Linux and AIX is as shown:

ERROR: Unable to create/upgrade the NB database. Refer to the log

The error for Solaris is as shown:

pkgrm: ERROR: unable to remove existing directory at </opt/openv/db/data>

Two methods are available to work around this issue.


■ Move the database files back to the install_path/openv/db/data directory
before beginning the installation.
■ Move the entire install_path/openv/db directory to the alternate location and
create a symbolic link of install_path/openv/db to the alternate location.
To move all files back to the install_path/openv/db/data directory before the
upgrade
1 Stop all NetBackup processes.
2 Remove the install_path/openv/db/data link.

rm install_path/openv/db/data

3 Make a install_path/openv/db/data directory.

mkdir install_path/openv/db/data

4 Copy the contents of the data directory to install_path/openv/db/data. Be


aware the directory contains dot files (.filename). In the example shown, the
data directory is in a directory called space.

cp /space/data/* install_path/openv/db/data/

5 Install NetBackup.
Introduction 14
Upgrades on AIX, Linux, and Solaris fail when the install_path/openv/db/data directory is a link

6 If necessary, once the upgrade is finished, move the data back to /space/data
and recreate the link. Be aware the directory contains dot files (.filename).

cp install_path/openv/db/data/* /space/data
mv install_path/openv/db/data install_path/openv/db/data_MMDDYY
ln -s /space/data install_path/openv/db/data

7 Start the NetBackup processes.


8 If you performed step 6, you can remove the
install_path/openv/db/data_MMDDYY directory after a few days, once you
verify there are no problems with the link and the database information.
To move the entire install_path/openv/db directory to an alternate location
and create a symbolic link to the new location
1 Stop all NetBackup processes.
2 Remove the install_path/openv/db/data link.

rm install_path/openv/db/data

3 Create a path_name/db directory in a location with enough space for the db


directory. In this example, the directory is /space.

mkdir /space/db

4 Copy the contents of install_path/openv/db directory to /space/db. Be


aware the directory contains dot files (.filename).

cp -r install_path/openv/db/* /space/db

5 Rename the install_path/openv/db directory to something different.

mv install_path/openv/db install_path/openv/db.MMDDYY

6 Move the /space/data directory into /space/db.

mv /space/data /space/db/

7 Link the /space/db path to the original location.

ln -s /space/db install_path/openv/db

8 Install NetBackup.
Introduction 15
Upgrade performance slowed by known True Image Restoration issue

9 Start the NetBackup processes.


10 You can remove the install_path/openv/db.MMDDYY directory after a few
days once you verify there are no problems with the link and the database
information.

Upgrade performance slowed by known True


Image Restoration issue
True Image Restoration (TIR) data pruning fails in NetBackup 7.5.0.6. The operation
normally fails silently, but on some master servers the failure generates an error
message in the NetBackup error report. This problem exists only in NetBackup
7.5.0.6. If your environment is at NetBackup 7.5.0.6 and you use TIR, Veritas
recommends that you apply the available emergency engineering binary (EEB)
before you upgrade. In addition, Veritas recommends that you perform a manual
catalog cleanup after you apply the EEB and before you upgrade to NetBackup
8.0.
More information about this problem and the EEB is available.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH209826
To manually perform the image cleanup
1 Download and apply the EEB as instructed in tech note TECH209826
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH209826
2 Use the command shown:
UNIX/Linux: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpimage -cleanup
-allclients

Windows: install_path\netbackup\bin\admincmd\bpimage -cleanup


-allclients

More information about the bpimage command is available.


Veritas NetBackup Commands Reference Guide

Errors when Bare Metal Restore information is


replicated using Auto Image Replication
Successful Auto Image Replication (AIR) of Bare Metal Restore (BMR) information
requires two things. First, the master server in the target domain must have BMR
enabled. Second, the master server in the target domain must be at the same or
higher version of NetBackup than any clients that send BMR information. For
Introduction 16
Known catalog backup limitation

example, if the master server in the target domain is NetBackup 8.0 and the client
in the originating domain is 7.5.0.x, AIR works correctly.
If the client in the originating domain is NetBackup 8.0 and the master in the target
domain is 7.5.0.x, the BMR information fails to replicate. All other information is
successfully sent, only the BMR information is not replicated. You can restore the
contents of the client, but you cannot use BMR.
More information about this topic is available.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH211267

Known catalog backup limitation


Veritas supports mixed versions of NetBackup in the backup environment. Limitations
exist, however, when you back up the NetBackup catalog.
Starting with NetBackup 7.5, if the master server performs catalog backups to a
separate media server, the media server must use the same version of NetBackup
as the master server. Failure to use the same version of NetBackup on the media
server results in improperly protected catalog data.
Since the NetBackup catalog resides on the master server, the master server is
considered to be the client for a catalog backup. If the NetBackup configuration
includes a media server, it must use the same NetBackup version as the master
server to perform a catalog backup.
More information on mixed version support is available.
See “About compatibility between NetBackup versions” on page 108.

About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness


Tools
Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools (SORT) is a robust set of
standalone and web-based tools that support Veritas enterprise products. For
NetBackup, SORT provides the ability to collect, analyze, and report on host
configurations across UNIX/Linux or Windows environments. This data is invaluable
when you want to assess if your systems are ready for an initial NetBackup
installation or for an upgrade.
Access SORT from the following webpage:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
Once you get to the SORT page, more information is available as follows:
■ Installation and Upgrade Checklist
Introduction 17
Recommended SORT procedures for new installations

Use this tool to create a checklist to see if your system is ready for a NetBackup
installation or an upgrade. This report contains all the software and the hardware
compatibility information specific to the information provided. The report also
includes product installation or upgrade instructions, as well as links to other
references.
■ Hot fix and EEB Release Auditor
Use this tool to find out whether a release that you plan to install contains the
hot fixes that you need.
■ Custom Reports
Use this tool to get recommendations for your system and Veritas enterprise
products.
■ NetBackup Future Platform and Feature Plans
Use this tool to get information about what items Veritas intends to replace with
newer and improved functionality. The tool also provides insight about what
items Veritas intends to discontinue without replacement. Some of these items
include certain NetBackup features, functionality, 3rd-party product integration,
Veritas product integration, applications, databases, and the OS platforms.
Help for the SORT tools is available. Click Help in the upper right corner of the
SORT home page. You have the option to:
■ Page through the contents of the help similar to a book
■ Look for topics in the index
■ Search the help with the search option

Recommended SORT procedures for new


installations
Veritas recommends new NetBackup users perform the three procedures that are
listed for an initial introduction to SORT. The tool has many other features and
functions, but these serve as a good introduction to SORT. In addition, the
procedures provide a helpful base of knowledge for other SORT functionality.

Table 1-4
Procedure Details

Create a Veritas Account on the SORT See “To create a Veritas Account on the
webpage SORT page” on page 18.

Create generic installation reports See “To create a generic installation checklist”
on page 18.
Introduction 18
Recommended SORT procedures for new installations

Table 1-4 (continued)

Procedure Details

Create system-specific installation reports See “To create a system-specific installation


report for Windows” on page 19.

See “To create a system-specific installation


report for UNIX or Linux” on page 20.

To create a Veritas Account on the SORT page


1 In your web browser, navigate to:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
2 In the upper right corner, click Login, then click Register now.
3 Enter the requested login and contact information:

Email address Enter and verify your email address

Password Enter and verify your password

First name Enter your first name

Last name Enter your last name

Company name Enter your company name

Country Enter your country

Preferred language Select your preferred language

CAPTCHA text Enter the displayed CAPTCHA text. If necessary, refresh the
image.

4 Click Submit.
5 When you receive your login information, you can log into SORT and begin
uploading your customized information.
To create a generic installation checklist
1 In your web browser, navigate to:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
2 Find and select the Installation and Upgrade Checklist widget.
Introduction 19
Recommended SORT procedures for new installations

3 Specify the requested information

Product Select the appropriate product from the drop-down menu.


For NetBackup select NetBackup Enterprise Server or
NetBackup Server.

Product version you Select the correct version of NetBackup. The most current
are installing or version is always shown at the top of the list.
upgraded to

Platform Select the operating system that corresponds to the checklist


you want generated.

Processor Select the correct processor type for your checklist.

Product version you For new installations, do not make any selections. For
are upgrading from upgrades, you can select the currently installed version of
(optional) NetBackup.

4 Click Generate Checklist.


5 A checklist corresponding to your choices is created. You can modify your
selections from this screen, and click Generate Checklist to create a new
checklist.
You can save the resulting information as a PDF. Numerous options are
available for NetBackup and many of them are covered in the generated
checklist. Please spend time reviewing each section to determine if it applies
to your environment.
To create a system-specific installation report for Windows
1 Go to the SORT website:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
2 In the Installation and Upgrade section, select Installation and Upgrade
custom reports by SORT data collectors.
3 Select the Data Collectors tab
4 Select the radio button for Graphical user interface and download the correct
data collector for your platform.
The data collector is OS-specific. To collect information about Windows
computers, you need the Windows data collector. To collect information about
UNIX computers, you need the UNIX data collector.
5 Launch the data collector after it finishes downloading.
Introduction 20
Recommended SORT procedures for new installations

6 On the Welcome screen, select NetBackup from the product family section
and click Next.
7 On the System Selection screen, add all computers you want analyzed. Click
Browse to see a list of computers you can add to the analysis. Veritas
recommends starting the tool with an administrator or a root account.
8 When all systems are selected, review the System names section and click
Next.
9 In the Validation Options screen, under Validation options, select the version
to which you plan to upgrade.
10 Click Next to continue
11 The utility performs the requested checks and displays the results. You can
upload the report to My SORT, print the results, or save them. Veritas
recommends that you upload the results to the My SORT website for ease of
centralized analysis. Click Upload and enter your My SORT login information
to upload the data to My SORT.
12 When you are finished, click Finish to close the utility.
To create a system-specific installation report for UNIX or Linux
1 Go to the SORT website:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
2 In the Installation and Upgrade section, select Installation and Upgrade
custom reports by SORT data collectors.
3 Select the Data Collector tab.
4 Download the appropriate data collector for your platform.
The data collector is OS-specific. To collect information about Windows
computers, you need the Windows data collector. To collect information about
UNIX computers, you need the UNIX data collector.
5 Change to directory that contains downloaded utility.
6 Run ./sortdc
The utility performs checks to confirm the latest version of the utility is installed.
In addition, the utility checks to see it has the latest data. The utility then lists
the location of the log file for this session.
7 If requested, press Enter to continue.
8 Select the NetBackup Family at the Main Menu.
Introduction 21
Recommended SORT procedures for upgrades

9 Select Installation/Upgrade report when prompted What task do you want


to accomplish?
You can select multiple options by separating your response with commas.
10 Specify the system or systems you want included in the report.
If you previously ran a report on the specified system, you may be prompted
to run the report again. Select Yes to re-run the report.
The utility again lists the location of the log files for the session.
The progress of the utility is displayed to the screen.
11 Specify NetBackup when prompted for the product you want installation or
upgrade reports.
12 Enter the number that corresponds to the version of NetBackup you want to
install.
The utility again lists the location of the log files for the session.
The progress of the utility is displayed to the screen.
13 The utility prompts you to upload the report to the SORT website if you want
to review the report online. The online report provides more detailed information
than the text-based on-system report.
14 When your tasks are finished, you can exit the utility. You have the option to
provide feedback on the tool, which Veritas uses to make improvements to the
tool.

Recommended SORT procedures for upgrades


Veritas recommends current NetBackup users perform the three procedures that
are listed for an initial introduction to SORT. The tool has many other features and
functions, but these serve as a good introduction to SORT for users who already
use NetBackup. In addition, the procedures provide a helpful base of knowledge
for other SORT functionality.

Table 1-5
Procedure Details

Create a Veritas Account on the SORT See “To create a Veritas Account on the
webpage SORT page” on page 18.
Introduction 22
Recommended SORT procedures for upgrades

Table 1-5 (continued)

Procedure Details

Create a system-specific upgrade report See “To create a system-specific installation


report for Windows” on page 19.

See “To create a system-specific installation


report for UNIX or Linux” on page 20.

Review the future platform and feature plans. See “To review future platform changes and
feature plans” on page 22.
Review the hot fix and emergency
engineering binary release auditor See “To review hot fix and emergency
information. engineering binary information” on page 22.

To review future platform changes and feature plans


1 In your web browser, navigate to:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
2 Find and select the NetBackup Future Platform and Feature Plans widget.
3 Select Display Information.
4 Review the information provided
5 Optional - sign in to create notification - Click Sign in and create notification.
To review hot fix and emergency engineering binary information
1 In your web browser, navigate to:
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
2 Find and select the NetBackup Hot Fix and EEB Release Auditor widget.
3 Enter the hot fix or emergency engineering binary (EEB) information.
4 Click Search.
5 The new page shows a table with the following columns:

Hot fix of EEB Shows the hot fix or EEB number that was entered on the
Identifier previous screen.

Description Displays a description of the problem that is associated with


the hot fix or EEB.

Resolved in Versions Provides the version of NetBackup where this issue is


resolved.
Introduction 23
About the NetBackup preinstall checker

About the NetBackup preinstall checker


Starting with NetBackup 7.6, the server installer for both the UNIX/Linux and the
Windows platforms includes a new preinstall checker. This feature helps to determine
if your server is ready for a successful installation or upgrade.

Note: This feature is different than the NetBackup preinstallation Environment


Checker that was released with the Windows version of NetBackup 7.1.

The check runs automatically when you start an installation on a master or a media
server. The results of the check are shown at the following point:
■ UNIX/Linux upgrade script
After you answer the question “Is this host the master server”.
■ Windows installation wizard
On the Ready to Install the Program screen, where the Installation Summary
appears.
One of the tests that is performed is a comparison of the locally installed Emergency
Engineering Binary (EEB) updates with the fixes included with the version of
NetBackup being installed. If any of the preinstall tests fail, a message appears to
indicate what type of action is required.
Some test failures are considered minor and let you continue with the installation
or the upgrade. Critical test failures prevent the installation or the upgrade from
happening. The output informs you that other action must be taken before you can
proceed safely with the installation or the upgrade.
The preinstall check results are stored in the following locations:
■ UNIX
In the installation trace file in the following path:
/usr/openv/tmp

■ Windows
In the following directory:
%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Veritas\NetBackup\InstallSummary\

See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.
Chapter 2
Planning for an upgrade
This chapter includes the following topics:

■ About planning a NetBackup 8.0 upgrade

■ How to plan for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

■ Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP

■ Additional steps required for AIX

■ Special guidelines for AIX master servers

■ About the migration phases

■ About operational restrictions during the image metadata migration

■ How to determine your plan for the image metadata migration

■ Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration and


NetBackup performance

■ NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild

■ Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process

■ Considerations for Oracle backup policies when upgrading from NetBackup 7.1
and earlier

■ End of life for NetBackup Search

■ About security certificates for NetBackup hosts

About planning a NetBackup 8.0 upgrade


The currently installed version of NetBackup affects the upgrade process for the
NetBackup 8.0 upgrade. For pre-NetBackup 7.5 environments, you must plan for
Planning for an upgrade 25
About planning a NetBackup 8.0 upgrade

the complete catalog migration, as well as the MSDP conversion, if necessary.


NetBackup 7.5 environments need to plan for catalog migration of the Oracle, SQL
Server, and DB2 catalog data. NetBackup 7.5.x and 7.6.x environments must also
plan for the MSDP conversion if the environment uses MSDP. Upgrades from any
version of NetBackup must plan for the NBDB database rebuild. Table 2-1 has
additional information about what tasks you must perform for the upgrade.

Table 2-1 Required upgrade tasks based on currently installed version

Upgrade task Versions that must perform the task

NBDB database rebuild All versions must perform the NBDB database
rebuild.

Catalog phase 1 migration All pre-NetBackup 7.5.x environments must


perform the catalog phase 1 migration.

Catalog phase 2 migration All pre-NetBackup 7.6.x environments must


perform the catalog phase 2 migration.

MSDP conversion All versions that use MSDP must perform the
MSDP conversion.

Before you begin an upgrade, Veritas recommends that you review the NetBackup
Release Notes document that is included with your media kit or the electronic
product image files. This document describes important changes in NetBackup 8.0
that you should be familiar with before you upgrade.

Caution: To help ensure a successful upgrade to NetBackup 8.0, you should visit
the SORT page and the NetBackup Upgrade Portal and for complete upgrade
details:
SORT page:
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
NetBackup Upgrade Portal:
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH74584

See “How to plan for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0” on page 26.


Planning for an upgrade 26
How to plan for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

How to plan for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0


Several factors must be considered when you prepare for an upgrade to NetBackup
8.0.

Catalog size (pre-NetBackup 7.6.x upgrades only)


The first factor to consider is the size of the NetBackup catalog. The catalog size
is a factor because a catalog migration may be a part of the NetBackup 8.0 upgrade.
Depending on the size of the catalog, the catalog migration can take a long time.
If you upgrade from NetBackup 7.5.x.x, the catalog size is calculated based only
on the number of Oracle, SQL Server, and DB2 backups. For pre-7.5 environments,
the total number of images present in the catalog determines the catalog size. For
smaller catalogs, the Simple migration plan is preferred. If you have a larger catalog,
more time for the migration is required, and the Guided migration plan is
recommended. More information about calculating the time that is required for
catalog migration is available.
See “How to determine your plan for the image metadata migration” on page 31.

Database rebuild
NetBackup 8.0 uses the latest version of Sybase SQL Anywhere database. As a
part of the upgrade process, a database rebuild is performed. If you have a large
database, the rebuild could take a long time. Upgrade plans should take into account
the time that is required for the database rebuild.
More information about this topic is available.
See “NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild” on page 36.

Media Server Deduplication Pool conversion


Another factor is the implementation of Media Server Deduplication Pool (MSDP)
in your environment. A conversion of the MSDP data is a part of the NetBackup
8.0 upgrade. More information about the MSDP conversion is available.
See “About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0” on page 82.
See “MSDP upgrade prerequisites” on page 85.
The MSDP conversion time is based on the number of backup images that are
stored with MSDP. If you do not use MSDP, you do not need to calculate the MSDP
conversion time, as there is nothing to convert. More information about calculating
the time that is required for the MSDP conversion is available.
See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process” on page 38.
As the master and all media servers are upgraded to 8.0, the MSDP on the server
being upgraded is converted. Each MSDP instance is independent and the
Planning for an upgrade 27
How to plan for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

conversion time for each must be independently calculated and added to the
appropriate servers upgrade time estimate.

Addition of web service account for NetBackup installation


and upgrade
Beginning with NetBackup 8.0, the NetBackup master server includes a configured
Tomcat web server to support critical backup operations. This web server operates
under user account elements with limited privileges. These user account elements
must be available on each master server (or each node of a clustered master
server). More information is available:
http://www.veritas.com/docs/000081350

Note: Veritas recommends that you save the details of the user account that you
use for the NetBackup Web Services. A master server recovery requires the same
NetBackup Web Services user account and credentials that were used when the
NetBackup catalog was backed up.

Caution: If the NetBackup PBX is running in secure mode, please add the web
service user as authorized user in PBX. More information about determining PBX
mode and how to correctly add users is available.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/000115774

Table 2-2 shows the overview of the upgrade procedure.

Table 2-2 Overview of the upgrade process

Step Details More information

1 Review operating system requirements and confirm See “Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX
the computer meets all requirements. and Linux” on page 108.

See “Requirements for Windows cluster installations


and upgrades” on page 118.

2 If a catalog migration is required, review the time that See “How to determine your plan for the image
is required for catalog migration and incorporate this metadata migration” on page 31.
migration into the upgrade plan.

3 Incorporate server.conf file changes into your See “Modifying the server.conf file to improve image
upgrade plan (if required) metadata migration and NetBackup performance”
on page 34.
Planning for an upgrade 28
Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP

Table 2-2 Overview of the upgrade process (continued)

Step Details More information

4 If a catalog migration is required, review operational See “About operational restrictions during the image
restrictions during catalog migration and include these metadata migration” on page 30.
in your upgrade plan.

5 Review the database rebuild information and See “NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database
incorporate the database rebuild into your upgrade rebuild” on page 36.
plan.

6 Review the MSDP conversion prerequisites and plan See “MSDP upgrade prerequisites” on page 85.
for the conversion.

7 Calculate the time that is required for MSDP See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion
conversion and incorporate that information into your process” on page 38.
upgrade plan.

8 Confirm that the web server user account and group More information is available:
account are created and enabled.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/000081350

9 Begin the upgrade process See “About master server upgrades” on page 42.

After you determine the approximate time the migration and the conversion process
takes, you can select either the Simple or the Guided upgrade plan. Use the Simple
method in NetBackup 7.6.0.x environments to perform the image metadata migration
if you can suspend normal NetBackup operations while the image metadata
migration is in progress. For all other non-7.6.0.x environments, use the Guided
method to perform the image metadata migration if the Simple method requires too
much time.
See “Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the
Simple or Guided method” on page 43.

Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris


SPARC with MSDP
The upgrade process may not detect that MSDP is configured if the upgrade is of
a NetBackup 7.0.x Solaris SPARC computer with MSDP. Apply the pduninstall.sh
script that is found at the location that is shown to remedy this issue:
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH146243
If the NetBackup installer still does not detect the MSDP configuration, you must
launch the conversion manually.
Planning for an upgrade 29
Additional steps required for AIX

More information about this topic is available.


See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”
on page 88.

Additional steps required for AIX


The installation or upgrade of NetBackup 7.5 or NetBackup 7.6 may stop responding
on some versions of AIX. This problem is the result of changes in the AIX operating
system to vswprintf. The changes break the undefined behavior in the libACE
component that shipped with the MSDP package. This problem is found on:
■ AIX 6.1 TL9
■ AIX 7.1 TL3
More information is available.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH214505

Special guidelines for AIX master servers


Because of known memory problems, Veritas recommends you reset memory
values for AIX master servers. Veritas recommends that you run the commands
shown:
■ ulimit -s unlimited

■ ulimit -d unlimited

■ ulimit -m unlimited

These changes set the physical memory size, the data area size, and the stack
size to unlimited. These changes resolve known memory problems for AIX. Be sure
to stop and restart the NetBackup daemons after you change the ulimit value.

About the migration phases


The image metadata migration begins after NetBackup 8.0 has started. The image
migration occurs in two phases as follows:
Planning for an upgrade 30
About operational restrictions during the image metadata migration

Phase 1 migration This phase is initiated automatically after the upgrade steps
have been completed, when the first instance of the
nbstserv process runs.
Note: Phase 1 migration is only performed if the upgrade is
from a pre-NetBackup 7.5 environment.

The following images are migrated during this phase:

■ All SLP controlled images


■ All staged DSSU images

Phase 2 migration This phase is initiated automatically based on the nbpem


scheduled image clean-up jobs, or you can initiate it manually
to speed up the migration process.
Note: Phase 2 migration is only performed if the upgrade is
from a pre-NetBackup 7.6.0.x environment.

For pre-NetBackup 7.5 environments, this phase migrates


all of the images that were not migrated in phase 1.

For NetBackup 7.5.x environments, this phase migrates the


DB2, Oracle, and SQL Server images again to gather more
information specific to the 7.6.x release.

Note: The migration phases can run in any order and may also overlap.

About operational restrictions during the image


metadata migration
During the image metadata migration, certain NetBackup and OpsCenter operations
may prevent a successful image metadata migration. Other NetBackup operations
are also affected and may report errors while the image metadata migration is in
progress.
The following describes the guidelines that you should follow before the upgrade
and during the image metadata migration. The following also describes expected
NetBackup operational behavior during the image metadata migration.
Planning for an upgrade 31
How to determine your plan for the image metadata migration

Guidelines to follow ■ Disable OpsCenter data collection.


before upgrades and If you use OpsCenter, before you start the upgrade, disable
during image metadata data collection for the master server. Do not activate data
migration collection for the server until after phase 1 and phase 2 of the
image metadata migration have completed.
More information about how to disable OpsCenter data collection
is available.
NetBackup OpsCenter Administrator's Guide.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
■ Do not perform any catalog backup or catalog recovery
operations until after phase 1 and phase 2 of the image
metadata migration have completed.
■ Minimize the use of any NetBackup commands that query the
NetBackup catalog until after phase 2 of the image metadata
migration has completed. Such commands include but are not
limited to bpimage and bpimagelist. During the migration,
these types of commands consume resources that cause them
to run inefficiently and also slow the migration process.

NetBackup operational ■ Capacity management and DSSU staging jobs cannot run while
behavior during image phase 1 of the image metadata migration is in progress.
metadata migration ■ Some user-interface and reporting functions are likely to report
errors until phase 2 of the image metadata migration has
completed.
For example, in the NetBackup Administration Console, the
following error message appears if you attempt a catalog search
on your AdvancedDisk media:
INF - unexpected return value from
db_IMAGEreceive: unable to process request 228
■ The execution of the bpexpdate command with either the
-deassign or the -media option fails while phase 2 of the
image metadata migration is in progress.

How to determine your plan for the image


metadata migration
The following guidelines are intended to help you determine how to perform the
image metadata migration for your backup environment. If your upgrade is from
NetBackup 7.6.0.x, then use the Simple method. No image metadata migration is
necessary. Calculate the estimated total time to complete an upgrade to NetBackup
and both migration phases as follows:
Planning for an upgrade 32
How to determine your plan for the image metadata migration

■ If your current version of NetBackup is 7.5.x.x, determine the number of images


on your system that need their metadata migrated. Use the following commands:
■ On UNIX systems, run the commands that are shown and sum the results:

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpimagelist -idonly
-d "01/01/1970 00:00:00" -pt DB2 | wc -l

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpimagelist -idonly
-d "01/01/1970 00:00:00" -pt Oracle | wc -l

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpimagelist -idonly
-d "01/01/1970 00:00:00" -pt MS-SQL-Server | wc -l

■ On Windows systems, run the commands that are shown and sum the results:

install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\bpimagelist -idonly
-d "01/01/1970 00:00:00" -pt DB2 |
%SystemDrive%\Windows\System32\find.exe /C " ID: "

install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\bpimagelist -idonly
-d "01/01/1970 00:00:00" -pt Oracle |
%SystemDrive%\Windows\System32\find.exe /C " ID: "

install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\bpimagelist -idonly
-d "01/01/1970 00:00:00" -pt MS-SQL-Server |
%SystemDrive%\Windows\System32\find.exe /C " ID: "

■ If your current version of NetBackup is 7.1.x or earlier, determine the number


of images on your system that need their metadata migrated. Use the following
command:
■ On UNIX systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpimagelist -idonly -d
"01/01/1970 00:00:00" | wc -l

■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\bpimagelist -idonly -d
"01/01/1970 00:00:00" | %SystemDrive%\Windows\System32\find.exe
/C " ID: "

■ Use Figure 2-1 to find the image count for your system, along the x axis. Then,
determine which line in the figure for your image count most accurately
represents the performance of your master server. Refer to Table 2-3 for a
description of each line.
Planning for an upgrade 33
How to determine your plan for the image metadata migration

Figure 2-1 Estimated image metadata migration times

24

22

20

18
Migration time (hours)

16

14

12

10

0
100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000
Image count

Insufficient resources Simple method Guided method

Table 2-3 Diagram line definitions for estimated image metadata migration
times

Line Description

Insufficient This line assumes a migration rate of 30 images per second.


Resources line
This performance level can be expected if your system disks are slow
(using the Simple
and/or you cannot tune the NetBackup relational database (NBDB) with
method)
enough cache memory.

Refer to the following topic for more information:

See “Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration


and NetBackup performance” on page 34.
Planning for an upgrade 34
Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration and NetBackup performance

Table 2-3 Diagram line definitions for estimated image metadata migration
times (continued)

Line Description

Simple Method line This line assumes a migration rate of 75 images per second.
(adequate system
This performance level can be achieved if your system runs on low
resources using
latency disks and you can tune the NBDB with enough cache memory.
the Simple
method) Refer to the following topic for more information:

See “Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration


and NetBackup performance” on page 34.

Guided Method This line assumes a migration rate of 600 images per second.
line (robust system
This performance level can be achieved only by using the Guided
resources using
method, high performance RAID disk, and ample cache memory for
the Guided
the NBDB.
method)
Refer to the following topic for more information:

See “Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration


and NetBackup performance” on page 34.

■ Plot your current total image count on the x axis and determine if your master
server qualifies for the Simple method, the Guided method, or if it has insufficient
system resources.
■ Referencing the appropriate line, determine the migration time on the y axis.
■ If you can schedule enough time to perform the upgrade and the migration
without the need to run backups, use the Simple method.
Otherwise, use the Guided method.

Modifying the server.conf file to improve image


metadata migration and NetBackup performance
If the total image count to be migrated is more than 1 million, certain parameters
in the server.conf file should be changed before a NetBackup upgrade.
These changes help improve the following:
■ Performance of the image metadata migration.
■ Performance of NetBackup processes after all of the image metadata has been
migrated into the NetBackup relational database (NBDB).
If there are more than 1 million images in your database, it is recommended that
you make some modification to this file.
Planning for an upgrade 35
Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration and NetBackup performance

The following procedure describes how to modify the server.conf file to help
improve the image metadata migration performance.
To modify the server.conf file before a NetBackup upgrade
1 On the server that you want to upgrade, save a copy of the current server.conf
file in a remote and a secure location.
The file resides in the following location:
■ On UNIX systems:
/usr/openv/var/global/server.conf

■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackupDB\CONF\Server.conf

2 On the server that you want to upgrade, open the server.conf file in a text
editor.
3 Change the following parameters as appropriate for your backup environment:

-ch (maximum This parameter indicates the maximum cache size that dbsrv11
cache size) can use, which is the SQLAnywhere service that manages the
NBDB. The default size in NetBackup versions earlier than 7.5 is
512M. Beginning with NetBackup 7.5, the default value has been
increased to 1024M.

As a guideline, this parameter should be set to a minimum of 1G


of cache for every 1 million images to be migrated.
For example:
■ -ch 1G (for systems with up to 1M images)
■ -ch 4G (for systems with up to 3M images)
■ -ch 6G (for systems with up to 5M images)
■ -ch 12G (for systems with up to 10M images)

Note: If the cache size is set too low, it can cause a slow rate of
migration and NetBackup operational response. If the cache size
is set too high, it can consume too much of the available system
memory (RAM). As with any tuning parameter, to achieve the
desired value and results may take multiple attempts of adjusting,
starting, migrating, and stopping.

Note: If the master server has ample available memory,


performance of some operations can be improved. In such
systems, you may want to increase -ch by a factor of two or three
above this guideline.
Planning for an upgrade 36
NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild

-m Provides a way to automatically limit the growth of the transaction


log.

Create a new line and add this entry to the server.conf file.

4 Save the changes to the file and close it.

NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild


NetBackup 8.0 uses version 16.0.0 of Sybase SQL Anywhere database. As a part
of the upgrade process, a database rebuild is performed. If you have a large
database, the rebuild could take a long time. Upgrade plans should take into account
the time that is required for the database rebuild.

Note: The computer must have sufficient disk space available in the data directory
to create an additional copy of all .db files. By default, the data directory is located
in install_path\NetBackupDB\ for Windows and /usr/openv/db/ for UNIX/Linux.

Note:
(Conditional) Determine the size of the BMR_DATA.db file if it is present. By default,
the BMR_DATA.db file is located in install_path\NetBackupDB\data for Windows
and /usr/openv/db/data/ for UNIX/Linux. The location may be different in customer
installations and cluster installations. If the BMR_DATA.db file is larger than 1 GB
and your version of NetBackup is 7.5.x.x or newer, follow the steps in TECH211811.
The steps in TECH211811 purge unnecessary information from the BMR_DATA.db
file and reduce the total rebuild time. Once you complete the procedure in tech note
TECH211811, calculate the rebuild time for the BMR_DATA.db file as outlined in the
tech note.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH211811

The default location of the .db files depends on the operating system of your master
server.
■ UNIX/Linux:
/usr/openv/db/data

■ Windows:
install_path\NetBackupDB\data

If you changed the actual location of these files, they may be in a site-specific
location.
Planning for an upgrade 37
NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild

These files are located on the clustered shared partition if the master server is
clustered.
The time that is required for a database rebuild is dependent on the computer’s
disk I/O speed and the size of the database files. Veritas tested an upgrade on a
system that has a top I/O speed of 65MB per second.
The total time that is required for the database rebuild is based on the sum of two
different values. The first is the rebuild time for the BMR_DATA.db file (if present)
and the second is the rebuild time for the remaining database files.
To calculate the database rebuild time
1 Take the size of the BMR_DATA.db file, in gigabytes, and multiple by 12. This
value is the time estimated to complete the BMR_DATA.db rebuild.
2 Take the total size of all other .db files in the data directory and multiply that
value, in gigabytes, by 7.5. This value is the time estimated to complete the
rebuild of the remainder of the databases.
3 Add the time value for the BMR_DATA.db rebuild to the time value for the rebuild
of remainder of the databases. This value is the total time estimated for the
rebuild of all databases.
Example:
The following shows the directory listing of the data directory.

-r-------- root/root 19131969536 2013-10-03 09:34 ./BMR_DATA.db


-r--r--r-- root/root 7454720 2013-10-03 09:34 ./BMRDB.db
-r-------- root/root 4096 2013-10-03 09:34 ./BMRDB.log
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./BMR_INDEX.db
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./DARS_DATA.db
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./DARS_INDEX.db
-r-------- root/root 683601920 2013-10-03 09:34 ./DBM_DATA.db
-r-------- root/root 75505664 2013-10-03 09:34 ./DBM_INDEX.db
-r-------- root/root 1373560832 2013-10-03 09:34 ./EMM_DATA.db
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./EMM_INDEX.db
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./JOBD_DATA.db
-r-------- root/root 2838528 2013-10-03 09:34 ./NBAZDB.db
-rw------- root/root 2433024 2013-10-03 09:34 ./NBAZDB.db.template
-r-------- root/root 4096 2013-10-03 09:34 ./NBAZDB.log
-r--r--r-- root/root 10121216 2013-10-03 09:34 ./NBDB.db
-r-------- root/root 4096 2013-10-03 09:34 ./NBDB.log
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./SEARCH_DATA.db
-r-------- root/root 26218496 2013-10-03 09:34 ./SEARCH_INDEX.db
-rw------- root/root 610 2013-10-03 09:34 ./vxdbms.conf
-rw------- root/root 0 2013-10-03 09:34 ./vxdbms_conf.lock
Planning for an upgrade 38
Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process

Disregard any non-database (.db) files. You only need to focus on the .db files to
calculate the rebuild time.
The BMR_DATA.db file is approximately 19 GB in size. Since this size exceeds the
1-GB threshold, refer to tech note 211811
(http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH211811), as specified in the earlier note. Using
the equation from the procedure:
19 * 12 = 228 minutes

The remaining database files consume a total of approximately 2.4 GB of space.


Using the equation from the procedure:
2.4 * 7.5 = 18 minutes

For the total rebuild time, add 228 and 18 for a total of 246 minutes, or approximately
4.1 hours.

Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process


The pddeobjectcount tool can estimate the time that it takes for the conversion
process to run. This tool calculates the amount of data that NetBackup has backed
up to your MSDP storage server. The location of the tool is platform-dependent.
The tool is present only on the platforms that provide MSDP support.
■ UNIX/Linux:
/NetBackup_package/platform/catalog/anb/pddeobjectcount -e

■ Windows:
DVDROM\Addons\x64\Dedupe\pddeobjectcount.exe -e

Download the latest version of the pddeobjectcount tool from the location shown:
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH213728
Use the -e or --estimate command line parameter to generate the conversion
estimate.
■ UNIX/Linux:
pddeobjectcount -e

■ Windows:
pddeobjectcount.exe -e

Sample output:

# ./pddeobjectcount.pl
Conversion of this storage pool should take approximately:
5 minutes, 0 seconds
Planning for an upgrade 39
Considerations for Oracle backup policies when upgrading from NetBackup 7.1 and earlier

NOTE: Actual conversion time may vary depending on several factors


including disk fragmentation, data locality and segment
duplication. The effect of segment duplication cannot be
quickly predicted before the conversion is run.
NOTE: Multiple runs of this tool will result in lower and lower
estimates, due to file system caching. The first run will
be the most accurate.

Considerations for Oracle backup policies when


upgrading from NetBackup 7.1 and earlier
For upgrades from NetBackup 7.1 (or earlier) to 7.5 (or later), special care may be
required for the Oracle backup policies before the upgrade is performed.
Consideration is required if an Oracle policy uses snapshots and directs the backup
to a storage lifecycle policy: The SLP processing for all of the images that are
associated with that policy must be brought to a complete state before the upgrade.
To bring the SLP images to a complete state before an upgrade
1 Identify all of the SLPs that are used in the policy. Note that an SLP can be
specified in the policy attributes (Policy storage) or in any of the policy
schedules (Override policy storage selection).
2 Make the backup policy inactive by checking the Go into effect at policy
attribute.
3 Perform one of the following actions:
■ Wait for all duplication jobs that are associated with those SLPs to complete.
Wait an additional 15 minutes to ensure that all of the record-keeping is
done.
■ Use the following command to cancel all pending work that is associated
with the SLP.
nbstlutil cancel –lifecycle SLP_name

Warning: The nbstlutil cancel command means that copies of any


pending images are not created. Use this option only if those copies are
not required.

4 Proceed with the upgrade.


Planning for an upgrade 40
End of life for NetBackup Search

End of life for NetBackup Search


Starting with NetBackup 7.7, NetBackup no longer supports the NetBackup Search
feature. When you upgrade to NetBackup 7.7, the information that is related to
NetBackup Search, including indexing of backup images is deleted.
You may continue to see old indexing jobs in the Activity Monitor. The Hold
functionality along with existing holds are retained.
If your NetBackup environment used OpsCenter, the legal holds are converted to
user holds after you upgrade both the NetBackup master server and OpsCenter
server to 7.7. You can manage the user holds with the NetBackup nbholdutil
command. More information about the nbholdutil command is available in the
NetBackup Commands Reference Guide.
During the conversion of holds, if the hold name of a legal hold is the same as the
hold name of a user hold, all the hold names are renamed as follows:
■ The legal hold names are suffixed with _1. For example, hold_1. The number
1 in the hold name denotes that it was a legal hold before conversion.
■ The user hold names are suffixed with _3. For example, hold_3. The number 3
in the hold name denotes that it is a user hold.
Run the nbholdutil -list command once before upgrade and once after upgrade
to verify that all the holds are intact.

Note: Veritas recommends that after you upgrade the master server to version 7.7,
uninstall the NetBackup Search software from the indexing servers for that master
server.

About security certificates for NetBackup hosts


NetBackup uses security certificates for authentication of NetBackup hosts. The
NetBackup security certificates conform to the X.509 Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
standard. A master server acts as the Certificate Authority (CA) and issues security
certificates to hosts.
NetBackup provides two types of NetBackup host security certificates: Host ID-based
certificates and host name-based certificates. Host ID-based certificates are based
on Universally Unique Identifiers (UUID) that are assigned to each NetBackup host.
The NetBackup master server assigns these identifiers to the hosts.
Any security certificates that were generated before NetBackup 8.0 are now referred
to as host name-based certificates. NetBackup is in the process of replacing these
older certificates with newer host ID-based certificates. The transition will be
Planning for an upgrade 41
About security certificates for NetBackup hosts

completed in future releases and the use of host name-based certificates will be
eliminated. However, the transition is ongoing and NetBackup 8.0 continues to
require the older host name-based certificates for certain operations.
Depending on the NetBackup host type and the certificate type, deployment of
certificates varies. Consider the following scenarios:

NetBackup master Host ID-based certificates and host name-based certificates are
server automatically deployed during NetBackup installation and upgrade.

Clustered NetBackup Host ID-based certificates and host name-based certificates may
master server not be automatically deployed on all nodes.

NetBackup media Depending on the settings on the master server, host ID-based
servers and clients certificates may be automatically deployed on media servers and
clients.

Host name-based certificates are manually deployed using the


command-line interface.

The following table lists the various scenarios that require NetBackup security
certificates to be deployed:

NetBackup master server NetBackup master server requires the host name-based
and the host ID-based certificates.

NetBackup Administration The host that you access using the NetBackup
Console Administration Console must have the host
name-based and the host ID-based certificates.

Java Backup, Archive, and The client that you access using the Java Backup,
Restore user interface Archive, and Restore user interface must have the host
ID-based certificate.

NetBackup Access Control If NBAC is enabled on a NetBackup host, the host must
(NBAC) have the host name-based certificate.

The certificate is automatically deployed when you enable


NBAC.

Cloud media server The NetBackup CloudStore Service Container requires


that the host name-based certificate be deployed on the
media server, else the Service Container cannot start.
Chapter 3
Master server upgrade
This chapter includes the following topics:

■ About master server upgrades

■ Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple
or Guided method

■ Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

■ Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems

■ Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to NetBackup 8.0

■ About mounting the NetBackup software media

■ About NetBackup startup and shutdown scripts

■ Completing your system update after an upgrade

About master server upgrades


Upgrade NetBackup on the master server before you upgrade NetBackup on any
other computers in your environment. Once the master server upgrade is finished,
you can upgrade media servers, and then clients. NetBackup supports a mixed
version environment. More information about this topic is available.
When you install or upgrade NetBackup server software, multiple versions of the
NetBackup Java Administration Console are installed by default. For example, when
you install or upgrade to NetBackup master server 7.7, versions 7.0 through 7.7 of
the console are all installed.
Master server upgrade 43
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Note: Veritas recommends that after you install or upgrade NetBackup server
software, you should uninstall older versions of the Remote Administration Console
(Windows and Java) present on the host. If the native NetBackup Administration
Console for Windows is present, it is automatically uninstalled when you install or
upgrade the NetBackup server software.

See “About compatibility between NetBackup versions” on page 108.


Proceed with the upgrade.
See “Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the
Simple or Guided method” on page 43.

Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the


image metadata using the Simple or Guided
method
Use the following table to upgrade your environment to NetBackup 8.0.
Veritas has developed tools to help you perform the extra step that is required for
the guided method. For more details, contact your Business Critical Services (BCS)
representative.

Note: Remember to update NetBackup OpsCenter to version 8.0 before you update
your NetBackup master servers to version 8.0. You must also disable OpsCenter
data collection. See the NetBackup OpsCenter Administrator's Guide for complete
information.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
Be aware there is a known issue for OpsCenter upgrades on 64-bit Windows
platforms. If language packs or Maintenance Packs are installed, the upgrade can
fail. More information about this issue is available.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH211070

Note: For NetBackup installations that include globally clustered master servers
using the Global Cluster Option (GCO), follow the upgrade planning guidelines in
this guide. Then, refer to the following document for the specific steps to upgrade
these servers: http://www.veritas.com/docs/HOWTO73064
Master server upgrade 44
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Note: The upgrade process may not detect that MSDP is configured if the upgrade
is of a NetBackup 7.0.x Solaris SPARC computer with MSDP. Apply the
pduninstall.sh script that is found at the location that is shown to remedy this
issue:
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH146243
More information about this topic is available.
See “Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP”
on page 28.

Table 3-1 describes the steps to upgrade NetBackup and complete the image
metadata migration. To help you keep track of your progress, the table includes a
Completed column for you to mark as you complete each task.

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration

Step Task Completed

1 Perform any pre-MSDP conversion checks and tasks. For example:

■ Estimate the MSDP conversion time for each server that uses MSDP.
See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process” on page 38.
■ For each server you want to upgrade, confirm a minimum of 12% free space is
available for each pre-NetBackup 7.6 server that uses MSDP.
To check the available free space, open the NetBackup Administration Console,
and the Media and Device Management > Devices > Disk Pools window shows
the percentage of used space in disk pools. If free space is less than 12%, free
up enough so that free space is equal to or greater than 12%.

2 Perform environment checks and catalog upgrade estimate:

■ Run the NetBackup environment checker on Windows.


See “Running the preinstallation Environment Checker” on page 101.
■ Confirm available disk space and estimate the time that is required for the catalog
rebuild.
See “NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild” on page 36.
Master server upgrade 45
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

3 Perform any pre-upgrade tasks that you would normally do in regard to your
NetBackup environment. For example:

■ Stop all customized or third-party scripts.


■ Perform any cluster-specific tasks.
■ Run a hot catalog backup.
■ Disable OpsCenter data collection for this master server.
■ Disable all storage lifecycle policies (SLPs).
■ Deactivate all NetBackup policies.
■ Deactivate all disk staging storage units for all pre-NetBackup 7.5.x environments.
■ For clustered systems only, take the following NetBackup resources offline:
■ Windows Server Failover Clusters (WSFC): Take all of the NetBackup group
resources offline except for the disk, the virtual name, and the virtual IP
address. Refer to the Microsoft Cluster Administration documentation to
determine how to take the NetBackup group resources offline through the
cluster administrator interface.
■ Cluster Server (VCS) clusters: Take the NetBackup resource offline.
Refer to the Veritas NetBackup Clustered Master Server Administrator’s Guide
for the commands to take these resources offline.

4 (Conditional) If you plan to change your NetApp cluster to Vserver mode from node
scope mode, create a detailed image report for each filer. You can generate this
report with the bpimagelist command. The example that is shown is one possible
option. Use whatever options are necessary for your environment.

bpimagelist –client ndmp_host_name


Master server upgrade 46
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

5 Beginning with NetBackup 8.0, the NetBackup master server includes a configured
Tomcat web server to support critical backup operations. This web server operates
under user account elements with limited privileges. These user account elements
must be available on each master server (or each node of a clustered master server).
More information is available:

http://www.veritas.com/docs/000081350
Note: Veritas recommends that you save the details of the user account that you
use for the NetBackup Web Services. A master server recovery requires the same
NetBackup Web Services user account and credentials that were used when the
NetBackup catalog was backed up.

Note: If the NetBackup PBX is running in secure mode, please add the web service
user as authorized user in PBX. More information about determining PBX mode and
how to correctly add users is available.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/000115774

6 (Conditional) If you are upgrading from pre-NetBackup 7.6 and use SLPs and if you
modified the contents of the LIFECYCLE_PARAMETERS configuration file be aware
of the changes to the SLP parameters. For more information on these changes, refer
to the SLP Parameters properties and the SLP deprecated parameters sections in
the Veritas NetBackup Administrator’s Guide, Volume I.

7 (Conditional) If your master server is at NetBackup 7.5.0.6 and you use TIR, apply
the available EEB and perform a catalog cleanup. More information is available.

See “Upgrade performance slowed by known True Image Restoration issue”


on page 15.

8 (Conditional) Starting with version 7.7, NetBackup no longer supports NetBackup


Search. Upon upgrade to version 8.0, all information that is related to NetBackup
Search, including indexing of backup images is deleted.

Before upgrading the master server, run the nbholdutil -list command and
record the output of the command. This command generates a list of all holds.

More information about this topic is available.

See “End of life for NetBackup Search” on page 40.


Master server upgrade 47
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

9 Stop any applications on the system that interact with NetBackup. This step includes
any databases or system components being backed up. Failure to stop these
applications may result in unexpected behavior. Observed behavior includes aborted
upgrades and application failures.

For Oracle users, you must take down your database and your listener processes
before you upgrade.

If you cannot stop your Oracle database, a procedure is available that may let you
install NetBackup with the Oracle database active. More information on this topic is
available.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH158276

10 Stop all NetBackup services.

■ On UNIX systems: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bp.kill_all


■ On Windows systems: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bpdown -f

11 (Conditional) If you are upgrading from NetBackup 7.5 or earlier, modify the
server.conf file as recommended.
Note: If the image count is less than 1 million, it is not necessary to modify the
server.conf file.

See “Modifying the server.conf file to improve image metadata migration and
NetBackup performance” on page 34.
Master server upgrade 48
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

12 Upgrade the NetBackup binaries. More information is available about this topic.

■ See “Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems”


on page 56.
■ See “Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems” on page 65.
■ See “Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to NetBackup 8.0” on page 67.

As a part of the installation, NetBackup checks to see if MSDP is configured. If it is,


you have the option to start the conversion at the end of the installation. If you select
No or if the installer does not detect your MSDP installation, you must start the
conversion manually. You are prompted to start the conversion later in this procedure.
More information about this topic is available.

See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”


on page 88.
Note: If this upgrade is of NetBackup 7.0.x on Solaris SPARC server with MSDP
and you did not apply the pduninstall.sh script, the installer may not detect the
MSDP installation. More information about this topic is available.

See “Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP” on page 28.

See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”


on page 88.

If you select Yes:

■ UNIX/Linux: The conversion takes place as a background process.


■ Windows: A new window opens that shows the conversion progress.

Note: The database rebuild occurs during this step. More information about this
topic is available.

See “NetBackup 8.0 upgrade includes database rebuild” on page 36.

13 Once the upgrade is complete, phase 1 of the image metadata migration begins, if
your upgrade is from a pre- 7.5 version of NetBackup. Phase 1 is not required if the
upgrade is from NetBackup 7.5x.x or NetBackup 7.6.x.x.
Master server upgrade 49
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

14 (Conditional) If your environment is pre-NetBackup 7.6, and you want to use the
guided method of migration because the environment has a large image catalog,
perform the actions shown.

Run the following command on the master server to prevent client initiated activities
(like backup, restore, database cross-checks):

■ On UNIX/Linux systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bprdreq -terminate
■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\bprdreq -terminate

To perform phase 2 migration, run the command that is shown for each client in your
environment. You must run the command on the master server. Veritas has observed
that running the cat_import command on ten clients simultaneously works well
on many master servers. The number of simultaneous cat_import commands you
can run on your master server depends on the available CPU and I/O performance
of the underlying disk subsystem.

As previously mentioned in this procedure, Veritas has developed tools to to issue


the commands that are required in this step. For more details, contact your Business
Critical Services (BCS) representative.

■ On UNIX/Linux systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/cat_import -client client_name
-delete_source -base /usr/openv/netbackup/db
■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\bin\cat_import -client client_name
-delete_source -base install_path\NetBackup\db

15 Start the NetBackup Administration Console and open the Activity Monitor.
Master server upgrade 50
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

16 If your upgrade is from pre-NetBackup 7.6, to start phase 2 of the image metadata
migration or to finish the process started in step 12, run the following clean-up
command and wait for the image clean-up job to complete:

■ On UNIX/Linux systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpimage -cleanup
-allclients
■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\bpimage -cleanup
-allclients

Veritas expects the clean-up job to exit with a non-zero status because the catalog
policy is disabled. Use the Activity Monitor to view the progress of the clean-up job.
See “About monitoring the phase 2 migration process” on page 107.
Once the clean-up job finishes, run the command shown:

■ On UNIX/Linux systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/nbemmcmd -listsettings
-brief -machinename masterservername
■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\nbemmcmd -listsettings
-brief -machinename masterservername

If the result shows LIST_FS_IMAGE_HEADERS = "0", phase 2 has completed.


You can proceed to the next step.

If the result shows LIST_FS_IMAGE_HEADERS = "1" or if no result appears, phase


2 has not completed.

You must re-run bpimage -cleanup -allclients and wait for it to complete.
Veritas expects the clean-up job to exit with a status 1 because the catalog policy is
disabled. If this second clean-up job fails with any other non-zero status, stop the
upgrade and contact Veritas Technical Support.

When the image clean-up completes, re-run nbemmcmd -listsettings -brief


-machinename masterservername.

If the result still shows LIST_FS_IMAGE_HEADERS = "1" or if no result appears,


contact Veritas Technical Support.
Master server upgrade 51
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

17 If your upgrade is from a pre-NetBackup 7.5 version, wait for both phase 1 and phase
2 migrations to complete.

For upgrades from NetBackup 7.5.x.x, wait for phase 2 to complete. For upgrades
from NetBackup 7.6.0.x, both phases were completed previously. You can verify the
migration with the procedure shown in this step.
Note: If the image metadata migration appears to take much longer than your
estimated total migration time, please contact Veritas Technical Support.

To determine if migration has completed, run the command shown:

■ On UNIX/Linux systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/nbemmcmd -listsettings
-brief -machinename masterservername
■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd\nbemmcmd -listsettings
-brief -machinename masterservername

If the result shows SLP_DSSU_MIGRATION_STATE="1", phase 1 has completed.

(Pre-NetBackup 7.5 only) If the result shows SLP_DSSU_MIGRATION_STATE="0",


phase 1 has not completed.

If the result shows LIST_FS_IMAGE_HEADERS = "0", phase 2 has completed.

If the result shows LIST_FS_IMAGE_HEADERS = "1" or if no result appears, phase


2 has not completed.

18 Check the following directory for corrupt images:

■ On UNIX/Linux systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/db.corrupt
■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\db.corrupt

Examine all files in the directory and if necessary, contact Veritas Technical Support
for assistance.
Master server upgrade 52
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

19 (Conditional) If your master server has an MSDP disk pool and the NetBackup installer
does not detect the MSDP configuration or if you choose not to start the conversion
automatically, the MSDP conversion must be started manually. One known cause
for the installer not detecting the MSDP configuration is an upgrade of a NetBackup
7.0.x Solaris SPARC computer without the pduninstall.sh script applied. Start
the MSDP conversion manually by running the following command:

/usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/scripts/installers/PDDE_convert.sh
--storagepath PathToMSDPStorage

Wait for the PDDE_convert command to complete before you proceed.

Please note this command performs the MSDP conversion. Be aware of the disk
space and the time requirements.

See “About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0” on page 82.

See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process” on page 38.

See “Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP” on page 28.
Master server upgrade 53
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

20 (Conditional) If your master server has an MSDP Disk Pool, monitor the progress of
the MSDP conversion. Do not proceed until the conversion is complete.

The following command indicates if the conversion is still active:

■ UNIX/Linux:
/usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/stconv --status
■ Windows:
install_path\pdde\stconv.exe --status

The output of the stconv.exe --status displays one of the following messages:

■ The conversion has not started:

Your Media Server Deduplication Pool requires conversion

■ The conversion is in progress:

Conversion of Media Server Deduplication Pool is running


Please Check logs under <MSDP_log_path>/convert to see
details

■ The conversion is complete:

Your Media Server Deduplication Pool is up to date!

■ The conversion failed:

Conversion of Media Server Deduplication Pool has failed.


Please Check logs under <MSDP_log_path>/convert to see
details

You can also check the status of the conversion by looking at the log file at
MSDPStorage\log\convert.
Master server upgrade 54
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

21 Check for an available NetBackup 8.0 maintenance release. Maintenance releases


include very important fixes that are released after NetBackup 8.0. Veritas encourages
you to install the latest available maintenance release during upgrade activities.

To access the latest NetBackup 8.0 maintenance release:

1 Go to the NetBackup SORT website.

https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup

2 In the Installation and Upgrade Checklist section:


■ Under Product, select the correct product (NetBackup Enterprise Server or
NetBackup Server)
■ Under Product version you are installing or upgrading to specify the
latest version of NetBackup
■ Under Platform select the platform of the server you want to upgrade.
■ Under Processor specify the processor of your server.
■ Under Product version you are upgrading from (Optional) select the
current version of NetBackup on the server you want to upgrade.
■ Click Generate Checklist.

3 Under Upgrade Information, there is a version_number Download Links


hyperlink. Click that hyperlink for the latest maintenance release.

4 If no maintenance release is available, restart bprd if you terminated it as part


of step 12. Once bprd is restarted, proceed to step 21.

UNIX/Linux: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bprd

Windows: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bprd

5 If you find a maintenance release is available, download it now.

6 Prepare for the install by stopping all NetBackup processes and services. Use
the command shown:

UNIX/Linux: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bp.kill_all

Windows: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bpdown -f

7 Install the maintenance release.

8 Restart NetBackup with the commands shown:

UNIX/Linux systems: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bp.start_all

Windows systems: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bpup -f

22 Start any applications on the system that interact with NetBackup. This step includes
any databases or system components being backed up.
Master server upgrade 55
Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using the Simple or Guided method

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

23 (Conditional) This step applies only to cluster installations. If this computer is not a
clustered master server upgrade, proceed to the next step.

After all image metadata migration processes have completed on this master server,
update the other nodes in the cluster. You can update the other master servers nodes
in the cluster to NetBackup 8.0 by following standard cluster upgrade process. For
complete details, see the Veritas NetBackup Clustered Master Server Administrator’s
Guide.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

24 If you have any media servers that you intend to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0, you may
upgrade them now. If you start any media server upgrades, do not continue with this
procedure until the media server upgrades are complete.
Note: NetBackup requires that media servers have a security certificate to function
correctly in certain use cases. More information about this topic is available.

See “About security certificates for NetBackup hosts” on page 40.

Note: Media servers with MSDP may take a long time to upgrade. If your calculations
indicate a long upgrade, wait to upgrade the media servers until the end of this
procedure.

More information about this topic is available.

See “Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0” on page 75.

25 Once the catalog migration and the MSDP conversion finish, reactivate the following
in the order as shown:

■ All disk staging storage units.


■ All NetBackup policies.
■ All storage lifecycle policies (SLPs).
■ OpsCenter data collection for this master server.

26 (Conditional) If you have a NetApp cluster, additional steps may be required. More
information is available.

See “Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters ” on page 97.

27 Monitor your backup environment to verify that normal NetBackup operation has
resumed.
Master server upgrade 56
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

Table 3-1 Steps to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 and complete the image
metadata migration (continued)

Step Task Completed

28 (Conditional) If your NetBackup environment previously used NetBackup Search,


run the nbholdutil -list command and compare the output with the output
recorded in step 7.

Contact your Veritas Support representative if you notice a difference in the number
of holds.
Note: Veritas recommends that after you upgrade the master server to version 8.0,
you uninstall the NetBackup Search software from the indexing servers for that master
server.

More information is available.

See “End of life for NetBackup Search” on page 40.

29 Upgrade any media servers and clients not already upgraded as time and backup
windows permit.

See “Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0” on page 75.

A client upgrade is the same as a client installation. See the NetBackup Installation
Guide - UNIX and Windows manual for help with the installation.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

30 Perform any additional upgrade steps. More information about this topic is available.

See “Completing your system update after an upgrade” on page 73.

Performing local, remote, or clustered server


upgrades on Windows systems
Use the following procedure to upgrade to NetBackup 8.0 on a local, a remote, or
a clustered computer.
To upgrade the NetBackup binaries for a local, remote, or clustered server
on Windows
1 Log on to the system where you want to initiate the NetBackup upgrade. Be
sure to log on with administrator privileges.
■ To upgrade local Windows systems, log on to the computer directly at the
console.
■ To upgrade remote Windows systems, log on to a system with network
access to all of the hosts where you want to install NetBackup.
Master server upgrade 57
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

■ To upgrade clustered Windows systems, log on to the active node (the


node with the shared disk).

2 Start the NetBackup Installation Wizard with one of the following methods:
■ DVD media
Insert the NetBackup for Windows DVD in the drive. If Autorun is disabled,
navigate to the DVD drive and run Browser.exe.
■ ESD images (downloaded files)
Navigate to the directory where the images reside and run Browser.exe.

3 On the initial browser screen (Home), click Installation.


4 On the Installation screen, click Server Software Installation.
5 On the Welcome screen, review the content and click Next.
6 (Conditional) If you previously installed NetBackup 8.0 on this host, you see
the Program Maintenance dialog.
■ Select Modify to change installation settings for the local host, or to use
the local host as a platform to perform push installation to remote hosts.
■ Select Repair to restore NetBackup 8.0 to its original state on the local
host.
■ Select Remove to remove NetBackup 8.0 from the local host.

7 On the License Agreement screen, do the following:


■ I agree to and accept the terms of the license agreement.
You must select this item to upgrade the software.
■ Participate in the NetBackup Product Improvement Program.
By default, this option is enabled. To disable this option, click the check
box to remove the check mark.
■ Click Next.
Master server upgrade 58
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

8 On the Veritas NetBackup Installation Type screen, provide the following


information:

Where to install For a local upgrade, select Install to this computer


only.

For a remote upgrade, select Install to multiple


computers on your network.

For a clustered upgrade, the only option is Install a


clustered master server.

Typical Select this option to upgrade NetBackup with the default


settings.

Custom Select this option to override the default NetBackup


settings.

Click Next.
9 On the NetBackup Deduplication screen, indicate how the installer should
handle the MSDP conversion. The conversion runs automatically after the
upgrade by default. Veritas recommends that you accept the default. Click OK
to continue.
10 On the NetBackup License Key and Server Type screen, provide the following
information:

License Enter the base product license that you received with your product.
For upgrades, the license for the existing installation type determines which components
you can select.
Note: For remote upgrades, the license that you enter here gets pushed to the other
nodes. Your license may enable add-on products. If you push NetBackup to nodes
that have an add-on product already installed, your license works for the add-on
product(s).

For remote or for clustered upgrades, the following occurs during the upgrade process
to verify that you have the proper credentials to perform the upgrade:

■ When you select a clustered system for upgrade, NetBackup determines if you
have proper administrator credentials on all nodes in the cluster. If you do not have
the proper credentials, the system is not added to the list.
■ If you have the proper credentials, NetBackup performs a second check to determine
if a license is needed. If a license is needed and one was not entered, the system
cannot be added to the list. You must enter a valid license to upgrade on that node.
If you enter an invalid license, this screen remains visible until a valid license is
entered.
Master server upgrade 59
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

NetBackup Master Server Click this icon to upgrade master server software.

NetBackup Media Server Click this icon to upgrade media server software.

11 On the NetBackup Web Services screen, specify the account type and the
account details.

What types of acccounts Select either Local or Domain (Active Directory).


should we use?
Select Local if you want to associate the web server
with a user and a group account that exist on the local
host.

Select Domain (Active Directory) if you want to


associate the web server with a user and a group
account that exist on a trusted Windows domain.

What are the existing Specify the information as shown:


account details
■ Domain - If you chose the Domain (Active
Directory) account type, specify the name of the
domain to which the user and the group accounts
belong.
■ Group - Specify the name of the group account to
associate with the web server.
■ User - Specify the name of the user account to
associate with the web server. For security reasons,
do not specify a user account that has administrative
privileges on the host.
■ Password - Specify the password of the user
account in the User field.

More information is available.


See “Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters”
on page 112.
12 This step applies only to Custom upgrades. For Typical installations, skip to
the next step.
This step describes how to select and configure the NetBackup Features,
NetBackup Port Numbers, and the NetBackup Services.
■ NetBackup Port Numbers
On this screen, you can change port numbers, if it is necessary in your
configuration.
You may need to change a port number if you encounter conflicts when
NetBackup and another industry product try to share the same port. Another
Master server upgrade 60
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

example is if a port conflict occurs with a firewall, which may cause security
issues.
To change a port number, select the port number that you want to replace
and type the new number.
Click Next.
■ NetBackup Services
On this screen, provide the following startup account and startup type
information for NetBackup services:

Log On Specify either Local System account or This account.

By default, the Local System account is selected, so that NetBackup uses the built-in
system account. When this option is selected, the fields below it are disabled.
To specify a different system account:
■ Select This account.
■ Enter the account information in the following fields:
Domain
Username
Password

Startup Type This option determines whether NetBackup services start automatically if you need to
restart the NetBackup host. The default is Automatic.

To start NetBackup services manually after a restart, select Manual.

Start job-related NetBackup By default, job-related services are set to start automatically after the upgrade has
services following completed.
installation
To prevent job-related services from starting automatically, click on the box to clear
the check mark.

Safe Abort Option This option determines how the upgrade proceeds if a restart is required as part of the
upgrade.

If you select this option and the upgrade process determines that a restart is required,
the upgrade stops. The system is then rolled back to its original state.

If you do not select this option, the upgrade proceeds even if the upgrade process
determines that a restart is required.

Click Next.
Master server upgrade 61
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

13 On the NetBackup System Names screen, provide the following information:

Master Server Name For master server installations, enter the name of the local computer.

For media server installations, you must change the name to the master server name
to which the media server is configured.
Note: For clustered servers, this field is NetBackup Virtual Host Name. Veritas
strongly recommends that you not change this value.

Note: For the systems that use a Media Server Deduplication Pool (MSDP), make
sure that you read the NetBackup Deduplication notice that appears.

Additional Servers Enter the names of any additional NetBackup master servers and media servers that
you want to communicate with this server. Include the names of computers where you
plan to install NetBackup later.

To enter more than one name, separate each name with a comma or press Enter after
each name.

Media Server Name This field appears only for NetBackup Enterprise media server installations.

When you install media server software, this field defaults to the local server name.
Note: For the systems that use a Media Server Deduplication Pool (MSDP), make
sure that you read the NetBackup Deduplication notice that appears.

OpsCenter Server Name OpsCenter is a web-based administration and management tool for NetBackup.
(Optional)
If you have an OpsCenter server or plan to install one, enter the server name or the
IP address for that server here.

For a clustered server, do not use the virtual name. Instead, use the actual host name
of the cluster node.

Click Next.
14 For remote upgrades only, on the Veritas NetBackup Remote Hosts screen,
specify the hosts where you want NetBackup installed.
■ Windows Destination Systems
Right-click Windows Destination Computers and select from the
drop-down menu, or use the following methods:
Master server upgrade 62
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

Browse Click here to search the network for the hosts where you want to upgrade NetBackup.
■ On the Available Systems dialog box, select the computer to add and click Next.
■ On the Remote Computer Login Credentials dialog box, enter the user name,
the password, and the domain of the account for NetBackup to use on the remote
computers.
■ If you plan to upgrade multiple remote computers, click the box next to Remember
User Name and Password. Selecting this option prevents the need to enter this
information for each remote computer.
When you provide credentials, you select host nodes and add them to the Windows
Destination Systems list. These are the nodes on which you remotely upgrade
NetBackup. Make sure that you select your local host when you select systems to
install.
Each time you choose a system, NetBackup performs system and license checks.
For example, it verifies the system for a server upgrade that matches the type that
you selected, as follows:
■ NetBackup not installed: Considers the remote to be verified.
■ NetBackup already installed: Compares the upgrade type on that system to the
upgrade type that you request.
■ Invalid combination: Notifies you of the problem and disallows the choice. One
example of an invalid combination is to try to install a Remote Administration
Console on a remote system that is already a master server.
■ Remote system not a supported platform or level: Notifies you of the problem
and disallows the choice.
The upgrade procedure also verifies that you have proper administrator credentials
on the remote system. If you do not have administrator credentials, the Enter
Network Password screen appears, and prompts you to enter the administrator’s
user name and password.
Click OK and continue selecting destination systems.
This process repeats for each node that you select. You can elect to retain the user
name and password. In that case, you are prompted only when the user name or
password is not valid.
Note the following about the push-install process in a clustered environment:
■ You can upgrade NetBackup on any number of nodes. However, the clustering
service sets the limit for the number of nodes in a cluster, not NetBackup.
■ Language packages and other NetBackup add-on products cannot be upgraded
with the push method. Add-on products must be upgraded on each individual
node in the cluster group. For instructions on how to upgrade these products,
refer to the NetBackup documentation that supports each product.

Browse (cont.) (continued)


■ NetBackup pushes to the other nodes only the license you enter at the beginning
of the upgrade. Your license may enable add-on products. If you push NetBackup
to nodes that have an add-on product already installed, your license works for that
product.
■ Click OK.
Master server upgrade 63
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

Import Click here to import a text file that contains a list of host names. When you create the
text file, the host names must be defined in the following format:

Domain\ComputerName

Add Click here to add a host manually.


■ On the Manual Remote Computer Selection dialog box appears, enter the Domain
and the Computer Name, then click OK.
■ On the Remote Computer Login Credentials dialog box, enter the User Name
and the Password of the account to be used to perform the upgrade on the remote
computers.
If you plan to add and upgrade multiple remote computers, click the box next to
Remember User Name and Password. Selecting this option prevents the need
to enter this information for each remote computer.
■ Click OK.

Remove To remove a host from the Destination Systems list, select the host and click here.

Change Click here to change the destination for NetBackup file installation on the selected
remote host.

■ Click Next.

15 For cluster upgrades only, on the Cluster Settings screen, review the
information displayed. All information except the Public Network is displayed
for informational purposes and cannot be changed. If you need to change the
public network, select the correct public network from the drop-down.

Warning: You must not select a private network that is assigned to this cluster.

Click Cluster Configuration. When the successful cluster configuration


message appears, click Next.
16 On the Ready to Install the Program screen, review the Installation Summary
that shows your selections from the previous steps.
Then select one of the following options:
■ Click Install to start the installation.
■ Click Back to view the previous screens and make any changes, then return
to this screen and click Install.
■ Click Cancel to cancel the upgrade.
After you click Install, the upgrade process begins and a screen appears that
shows you the upgrade progress. This process may take several minutes.
Master server upgrade 64
Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems

For remote or for cluster upgrades only, right-click on a system in the dialog
box to see the upgrade status. Up to five upgrades occur simultaneously. When
an upgrade is completed, another one begins so that a maximum of five
upgrades are in progress.
17 For remote upgrades only, when all remote upgrades have completed, click
Finish.
18 On the Installation Complete screen, select from the following options:

View installation log file An upgrade log file provides detailed installation information and shows whether any
errors occurred.

Examine the upgrade log at the following location:

%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Veritas\NetBackup\InstallLogs\
Note: When you perform a remote upgrade to multiple computers, this option only
lets you view the log for the local computer. Each computer that you selected for
upgrade contains its own upgrade log file. To view the log file of a remote computer,
open a Windows Explorer window and enter \\<COMPUTERNAME>.

Search the upgrade log for the following error indications:

■ Strings that include Return Value 3.


■ Important log messages that are color coded as follows:
Yellow = warning.
Red = error.

Finish Select one of the following to complete the upgrade:


■ If you are done upgrading software on all servers, click the box next to Launch
NetBackup Administration Console now and click Finish.
The NetBackup Administration Console starts a Configuration Wizard so that you
can configure your NetBackup environment.
■ If you have more server software to upgrade, click Finish.
You can move on to the next computer and upgrade the necessary server software.

19 If any NetBackup cluster configuration is modified manually or by any external


script, make sure that the change is reflected correctly in NetBackup cluster
registry. Contact Veritas Enterprise technical support if you have questions.
20 Resume the upgrade process.
See “Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using
the Simple or Guided method” on page 43.
Master server upgrade 65
Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems

Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems


A silent upgrade avoids the need for interactive input in the same manner as
performing a remote upgrade. Silent NetBackup installations are not supported if
you want to run the NetBackup services as a specific user rather than the local
system.
To perform a silent upgrade, you must first modify the appropriate NetBackup script.
After script modification, you can run the script to initiate the silent upgrade.
The script shuts down all NetBackup services so that the upgrade can be initiated.
If the script detects that other system processes still maintain a handle on any
NetBackup files, the upgrade fails. To identify which NetBackup processes are still
running, check the NetBackup Install log file at the following location:
%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Veritas\NetBackup\InstallLogs

After you have manually stopped each of the identified processes, you can run the
upgrade script again.

Note:
For Windows 2008/2012/2012 R2 Server Core systems, you can only upgrade
NetBackup with this procedure.

To upgrade NetBackup server software silently


1 Log on as administrator to the system where you want to upgrade NetBackup.
2 Insert the NetBackup installation DVD or navigate to the location where the
ESD images (downloaded files) reside.
3 Open Windows Explorer and copy the contents of the X86 or the X64 directory
to a temporary directory on your hard drive. Choose the directory that is
associated with the platform type that you want to install.
4 Since the source files are read-only, you must change the permissions for the
copied files to allow the installation or the update.
5 In the temporary directory where the copied files reside, select the appropriate
script to modify:
■ To upgrade a master server, edit silentmaster.cmd
■ To upgrade a media server, edit silentmedia.cmd
■ To upgrade a NetBackup Remote Administration Console, edit
silentadmin.cmd

6 Edit the following lines as needed for your installation:


Master server upgrade 66
Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems

■ SET ADDITIONALSERVERS=media1,media2,media3

Enter the names of any additional NetBackup master servers and media
servers that you want to communicate with this host. Include the names of
servers where you plan to install NetBackup later.
If no other servers are to communicate with this host, remove this line from
the script.
■ SET ABORT_REBOOT_INSTALL=0

This line lets you determine how you want the upgrade to continue if a
restart is required. Select from the following settings:

0 (default) By default, a silent upgrade does not abort if it is


determined that a restart is required. If you leave
this setting at 0, select one of the following tasks:
■ After the upgrade is complete, check the
installation log to see if a restart is required.
If the string in use appears anywhere in the log,
you must restart the system manually.
■ Force an automatic restart after the upgrade is
complete.
To force an automatic restart, before you run the
script, remove the following option from the silent
installation command script (silent*.cmd):

REBOOT="ReallySuppress"

Warning: A forced restart occurs with no warning


to the user. It does not cancel the upgrade or roll
back the system to its original state.

1 Select this setting to abort the upgrade if it is


determined that a restart is required.

If a restart is needed, this setting cancels the


upgrade and the system is rolled back to its original
state.

7 Save the script and run it.


8 Examine the installation log at the following location:
%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Veritas\NetBackup\InstallLogs\

Search the installation log for the following error indications:


■ Strings that include Return Value 3.
Master server upgrade 67
Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to NetBackup 8.0

■ Important log messages are color coded as follows:


Yellow = warning.
Red = error.

9 Resume the upgrade process. Please select the option which applies to your
upgrade process:
See “Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using
the Simple or Guided method” on page 43.

Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to


NetBackup 8.0
You should schedule your upgrade and reconfiguration for a time when backups
do not run. However, the upgrade procedure instructs you to deactivate all policies
to ensure that backups do not interfere with the upgrade. You can also temporarily
modify policies so that backups do not run while you upgrade and reconfigure
NetBackup.
To upgrade UNIX/Linux server software to 8.0
1 Log on as the root user on the server.
2 If the NetBackup Administration Console is open, you must close it now.
3 (Conditional) For clustered environments, perform the following tasks:
■ If necessary, edit the bp.conf and the vm.conf files as follows:
If a REQUIRED_INTERFACE entry exists, replace it with a CLUSTER_NAME entry.
Otherwise, add a new CLUSTER_NAME entry. This entry should be defined
as the virtual server name.
For a master server, make sure that the first SERVER entry matches the
CLUSTER_NAME entry for the bp.conf file.

■ Freeze the NetBackup Group so that migrations do not occur while the
inactive nodes are upgraded.
■ If you have a VCS cluster configured, you can freeze the NetBackup Group
by using the Cluster Manager interface or the command line.
■ Before you proceed with a cluster upgrade, refer to the NetBackup Clustered
Master Server Administrator's Guide for other cluster upgrade requirements.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
Master server upgrade 68
Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to NetBackup 8.0

4 (Conditional) For Solaris servers at pre-NetBackup 7.5 only, remove the 6.x
or 7.x versions of all add-on products and database agents.

Note: The installation script displays a list of the add-on products and the
agents that are currently installed. The script also offers to remove these earlier
versions for you and Veritas recommends this method.

Warning: You also have the option to remove these items manually before
the upgrade occurs. These items must be removed before you upgrade to
version 7.x. If you remove these items after an upgrade to version 7.x, part of
the NetBackup installation is destroyed and the product cannot function. If you
decide to remove these products manually, you must stop the upgrade here.
Refer to the appropriate NetBackup 6.x or 7.x documentation for instructions
on how to remove each add-on product or agent.

5 For Solaris systems, all of the NetBackup scripts that you may have modified
are removed when you run the upgrade script.
For non-Solaris systems, NetBackup scripts that are not covered in Chapter 1
that you modified are removed when you run the upgrade script. More
information about this topic is available.
See “About automatic file changes from an upgrade” on page 10.
Save any files that you have modified and want to keep.
6 (Conditional) For AIX systems, this step deletes any robotic control paths. In
an AIX clustered environment, you must perform this step on all nodes in the
cluster.
For more information about the robotic control paths, see the NetBackup
Device Configuration Guide.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
■ Remove the ovpass driver, as follows:

/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/driver/remove_ovpass

7 Use one of the following methods to start the upgrade script:


Master server upgrade 69
About mounting the NetBackup software media

DVD ■ Insert the NetBackup Server DVD for the appropriate


platform in the drive.
Check the DVD label to identify its contents.
See “About the NetBackup media kit” on page 96.
■ If necessary, mount the DVD.
See “About mounting the NetBackup software media”
on page 69.
■ Enter the following command:

dvd_directory/install

The dvd_directory is the path to the directory where


you can access the DVD.

ESD images (downloaded ■ Navigate to the location where the installation images
files) reside.
■ Enter the following command:

./install

8 Follow the prompts in the installation script to install the NetBackup server
binaries. More information on how to reply to the prompts is available.
See “Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using
the Simple or Guided method” on page 43.
9 When the script finishes, resume the upgrade process.
See “Upgrading to NetBackup 8.0 and migrating the image metadata using
the Simple or Guided method” on page 43.

About mounting the NetBackup software media


Use the examples in the following table as guidelines when you mount NetBackup
DVDs. Check with your hardware vendor to see if you may need to use other flags
or options.

Table 3-2 Flags and options for mounting NetBackup DVDs

Flags or options Defined

-v, -t, -F Specifies the type of file system to mount.

-o Translates the file names properly if required.

-r Specifies that you want to mount the DVD for reading.


Master server upgrade 70
About mounting the NetBackup software media

Table 3-2 Flags and options for mounting NetBackup DVDs (continued)

Flags or options Defined

device_path Specifies the name of the DVD drive.

mount_point Specifies the directory where you want to mount the DVD.

See “Mounting NetBackup software media on UNIX or Linux systems” on page 70.

Mounting NetBackup software media on UNIX or Linux systems


The following procedure describes how to mount the NetBackup DVD on UNIX or
Linux systems.
To mount the NetBackup DVD on UNIX or Linux systems
1 Log in as root.
2 Create a mount point (all except Solaris).
mkdir /dvd
Master server upgrade 71
About NetBackup startup and shutdown scripts

3 (Conditional) on HP-UX systems earlier than 11.23, start PFS daemons.

nohup pfs_mountd &


nohup pfsd &

4 Issue the appropriate mount command for your operating system.

AIX mount -v cdrfs -r device_path


mount_point

AIX smitty cdrfs

or

smitty mountfs

HP-UX earlier than 11.23 pfs_mount -o xlat=unix device_path


mount_point

To find the device path, you can run ioscan


-fn.

HP-UX later than 11.23 mount -F cdfs device_path


mount_point

Linux mount device_path mount_point

Solaris If Volume Manager (vold) is running, the


DVD mounts automatically.

If vold is not running, start it as follows:

/usr/sbin/vold &

About NetBackup startup and shutdown scripts


When you install NetBackup, the installation script also performs configuration of
startup and shutdown scripts. Startup scripts allow the NetBackup daemons to start
automatically when the system boots. Shutdown scripts automatically terminate
the startup scripts at system shutdown.
The installation process copies the NetBackup startup and shutdown scripts to the
appropriate operating system location.
For non-cluster upgrades, any existing NetBackup related startup and shutdown
scripts are saved, and the newly released versions of those scripts are installed.
Table 3-3 lists the links for the startup and the shutdown scripts for the various
platforms that are installed during NetBackup installation.
Master server upgrade 72
About NetBackup startup and shutdown scripts

Table 3-3 NetBackup startup and shutdown script links by platform

Platform Links

AIX /etc/rc.netbackup.aix

■ The NetBackup installation script edited the /etc/inittab


file and added the following entry to ensure that the script is
called during a level-two boot:
netbackup:2:wait:/etc/rc.netbackup.aix
■ To shut down, add the following line to the /etc/rc.shutdown
file:
/etc/rc.netbackup.aix stop

HP-UX /sbin/rc1.d/K001netbackup ->/sbin/init.d/netbackup

/sbin/rc2.d/S777netbackup ->/sbin/init.d/netbackup

Linux Debian /etc/rc0.d/K01netbackup ->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc1.d/K01netbackup ->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc2.d/S95netbackup ->/etc/init.d/netbackup

Linux Red Hat /etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K01netbackup


->/etc/rc.d/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K01netbackup
->/etc/rc.d/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S77netbackup
->/etc/rc.d/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S77netbackup
->/etc/rc.d/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S77netbackup
->/etc/rc.d/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K01netbackup
->/etc/rc.d/init.d/netbackup
Master server upgrade 73
Completing your system update after an upgrade

Table 3-3 NetBackup startup and shutdown script links by platform


(continued)

Platform Links

Linux SUSE /etc/init.d/rc0.d/K01netbackup


->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/init.d/rc2.d/S77netbackup
->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/init.d/rc3.d/S77netbackup
->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/init.d/rc5.d/S77netbackup
->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/init.d/rc6.d/K01netbackup
->/etc/init.d/netbackup

Solaris /etc/rc0.d/K01netbackup ->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc1.d/K01netbackup ->/etc/init.d/netbackup

/etc/rc2.d/S77netbackup ->/etc/init.d/netbackup

Completing your system update after an upgrade


After you have upgraded servers and clients, you may need to perform additional
tasks to complete the update of your NetBackup environment.
Perform any of the following that apply to your NetBackup environment:

Master server privileges If you upgraded a master server that allowed nonroot users
to administer NetBackup, you must reconfigure the
permissions and the group. The default permissions and
group on the newly installed files allow only a root user to
perform NetBackup administration.

Media server security NetBackup requires that media servers have a security
certificate certificate to function correctly in certain use cases. More
information is available.

See “About security certificates for NetBackup hosts”


on page 40.

Add-on products Upgrade any add-on products (such as NetBackup language


packages) on all upgraded clients. All add-on products should
be at the same version as the NetBackup client.
Master server upgrade 74
Completing your system update after an upgrade

NetBackup scripts If you made changes to NetBackup scripts before the


upgrade, apply those changes to the new, upgraded versions
of the scripts.
Chapter 4
Media server upgrade
This chapter includes the following topics:

■ Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Upgrading NetBackup media servers to


NetBackup 8.0
In addition to the upgrade to the NetBackup binaries, one additional step for a
NetBackup media server upgrade is the MSDP conversion. If you use MSDP in
your NetBackup environment, you must plan for the MSDP conversion as a part
the upgrade to NetBackup 7.7.
NetBackup also requires that media servers have a security certificate so that they
function correctly in certain use cases. More information about this topic is available.
See “About security certificates for NetBackup hosts” on page 40.
When you install or upgrade NetBackup server software, multiple versions of the
NetBackup Java Administration Console are installed by default. For example, when
you install or upgrade to NetBackup media server 7.7, versions 7.0 through 7.7 of
the console are all installed.

Note: Veritas recommends that after you install or upgrade NetBackup server
software, you should uninstall older versions of the Remote Administration Console
(Windows and Java) present on the host. If the native NetBackup Administration
Console for Windows is present, it is automatically uninstalled when you install or
upgrade the NetBackup server software.
Media server upgrade 76
Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Table 4-1 Media server migration procedure

Step Task Completed

1 Perform any pre-MSDP conversion checks and tasks. For example:


■ Estimate the MSDP conversion time for each media server.
See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process” on page 38.
■ Confirm a minimum of 12% free space is available for each pre-NetBackup 7.7
media server that uses MSDP.
To check the available free space, open the NetBackup Administration Console,
and the Media and Device Management > Devices > Disk Pools window shows
the percentage of used space in disk pools. If free space is less than 12%, free
up enough so that free space is equal to or greater than 12%.

2 If your media server upgrade is part of the master server upgrade, you can proceed
to the next step.

If not, deactivate the media server.

3 Stop all NetBackup services.

■ On UNIX systems: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bp.kill_all


■ On Windows systems: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bpdown -f
Media server upgrade 77
Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Table 4-1 Media server migration procedure (continued)

Step Task Completed

4 Upgrade the NetBackup binaries. More information is available about this topic.

■ See “Performing local, remote, or clustered server upgrades on Windows systems”


on page 56.
■ See “Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems” on page 65.
■ See “Upgrading UNIX/Linux server software to NetBackup 8.0” on page 67.

As a part of the installation, NetBackup checks to see if MSDP is configured. If it is,


you have the option to start the conversion at the end of the installation. If you select
No or if the installer does not detect your MSDP installation, you must start the
conversion manually. More information about this topic is available.

See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”


on page 88.
Note: If this upgrade is of NetBackup 7.7 FA release on a Windows server with
MSDP, please select Yes to run the conversion automatically. The conversion is not
performed, since that was done during the upgrade to 7.7 FA release, but the required
MSDP processes are started.

Note: If this upgrade is of a Solaris SPARC server with MSDP currently at NetBackup
7.0.x, the installer does not detect the MSDP installation. More information about
this topic is available.

See “Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP” on page 28.

See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”


on page 88.

If you select Yes:

■ UNIX/Linux: The conversion takes place as a background process.


■ Windows: A new window opens that shows the conversion progress.
Media server upgrade 78
Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Table 4-1 Media server migration procedure (continued)

Step Task Completed

5 (Conditional) If the NetBackup installer does not detect the MSDP configuration or
if you choose not to start the conversion automatically, the MSDP conversion must
be started manually. One known cause for the installer not detecting the MSDP
configuration is an upgrade of a NetBackup 7.0.x Solaris SPARC computer without
the pduninstall.sh script applied. Start the MSDP conversion manually by running
the following command:

/usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/scripts/installers/PDDE_convert.sh
--storagepath PathToMSDPStorage

Wait for the PDDE_convert command to complete before you proceed.

Please note this command performs the MSDP conversion. Be aware of the disk
space and the time requirements.

See “About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0” on page 82.

See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process” on page 38.

See “Additional steps required for upgrade of Solaris SPARC with MSDP” on page 28.
Media server upgrade 79
Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Table 4-1 Media server migration procedure (continued)

Step Task Completed

6 (Conditional) If your media server has an MSDP Disk Pool, monitor the progress of
the MSDP conversion. Do not proceed until the conversion is complete.

The following command indicates if the conversion is still active:

■ UNIX/Linux:
/usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/stconv --status
■ Windows:
install_path\pdde\stconv.exe --status

The output of the stconv.exe --status displays one of the following messages:

■ The conversion has not started:

Your Media Server Deduplication Pool requires conversion

■ The conversion is in progress:

Conversion of Media Server Deduplication Pool is running


Please Check logs under <MSDP_log_path>/convert to see
details

■ The conversion is complete:

Your Media Server Deduplication Pool is up to date!

■ The conversion failed:

Conversion of Media Server Deduplication Pool has failed.


Please Check logs under <MSDP_log_path>/convert to see
details

You can also check the status of the conversion by looking at the log file at
MSDPStorage\log\convert.
Media server upgrade 80
Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Table 4-1 Media server migration procedure (continued)

Step Task Completed

7 Check for an available NetBackup 7.7 maintenance release. Maintenance releases


include very important fixes that are released after NetBackup 7.7. Veritas encourages
you to install the latest available maintenance release during upgrade activities.

To access the latest NetBackup 7.7 maintenance release:

1 Go to the NetBackup SORT website.

https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup

2 In the Installation and Upgrade Checklist section:


■ Under Product, select the correct product (NetBackup Enterprise Server or
NetBackup Server)
■ Under Product version you are installing or upgrading to specify the
latest version of NetBackup
■ Under Platform select the platform of the server you want to upgrade.
■ Under Processor specify the processor of your server.
■ Under Product version you are upgrading from (Optional) select the
current version of NetBackup on the server you want to upgrade.
■ Click Generate Checklist.

3 Under Upgrade Information, there is a version_number Download Links


hyperlink. Click that hyperlink for the latest maintenance release.

4 If no maintenance release is available, proceed to step 8.

5 If you find a maintenance release is available, download it now.

6 Prepare for the install by stopping all NetBackup processes and services. Use
the command shown:

UNIX/Linux: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bp.kill_all

Windows: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bpdown -f

7 Install the maintenance release.

8 Restart NetBackup with the commands shown:

UNIX/Linux systems: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bp.start_all

Windows systems: install_path\NetBackup\bin\bpup -f

8 (Conditional) If your environment requires a security certificate to function correctly,


generate the certificates as necessary. More information about this topic is available.

See “About security certificates for NetBackup hosts” on page 40.


Media server upgrade 81
Upgrading NetBackup media servers to NetBackup 8.0

Table 4-1 Media server migration procedure (continued)

Step Task Completed

9 (Conditional) If the media server upgrade is part of a master server upgrade, skip
this step.

Reactivate the media server.

10 (Conditional) If the media server upgrade is part of a master server upgrade, resume
the master server upgrade procedure.

After successful conversion and when you are comfortable with the new storage
format, clean up storage artifacts from the conversion process, as follows:
■ UNIX: /usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/stconv --cleanup
■ Windows: install path\Veritas\pdde\stconv.exe --cleanup
Chapter 5
MSDP upgrade for
NetBackup
This chapter includes the following topics:

■ About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0

■ MSDP upgrade prerequisites

■ Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

■ Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0


NetBackup 8.0 brings several improvements to the Media Server Deduplication
Pool (MSDP). The MSDP metadata and reference management changes in
NetBackup 8.0 require that the existing database records be converted to the new
format during an upgrade. Until your MSDP storage directory is converted to the
new format, you cannot perform operations using that MSDP storage unit.
A utility converts the database and the storage. You can convert the database and
storage even if NetBackup is not running.
The following items provide information about some of the upgrade utility behavior:
■ The utility creates checkpoints during the conversion. If the utility fails, when
you start it again it continues from the most recent checkpoint.
The utility is designed to handle all possible data scenarios. External factors
may, however, cause it to fail. External factors are events such as the host
computer crashes, the storage is on a network device and the network goes
down, and so on.
■ The utility logs its activity in the following directory:
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 83
About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0

Windows: storage_path\log\convert
UNIX: storage_path/log/convert
During the NetBackup 8.0 upgrade, the installer detects if an existing MSDP
configuration is present on a media server. The installer also determines if enough
free space is available, as follows:
Required free space for each Media Server Deduplication Pool:12%
Only the media servers that are upgraded from pre-NetBackup 7.6 require 12%
free space. Media servers that are upgraded from NetBackup 7.6.0.x and later
require minimal free space for the upgrade.
The following table describes the possible upgrade outcomes for NetBackup 7.5.x
media servers:

Table 5-1 MSDP upgrade outcomes for NetBackup 7.5.x media servers

Free space Outcome

Greater than or NetBackup is upgraded to 8.0.


equal to 12%
After a successful upgrade, you must run a utility to convert the existing
MSDP database to the new database format.

See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup


8.0” on page 88.

Less than 12% The installation fails with an insufficient free space warning. The installer
provides advice about freeing up storage space.

The insufficient free space warning that you receive depends on the
operating system.

See “MSDP 8.0 upgrade free space warning” on page 85.

You can attempt to free up storage space before you begin your upgrade. More
information about this topic is available.
See “Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0” on page 86.

Note: NetBackup Media Server Deduplication storage space cannot be


determined accurately if you try to install NetBackup to a Solaris alternate root.
Therefore, to upgrade the storage server you must first restart with the alternate
root path as the running root.

The installer offers to start the conversion process for you. If you choose to have
the installer start the conversion process automatically, it starts the conversion after
the installation has finished.
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 84
About upgrading MSDP to NetBackup 8.0

■ On Windows platforms, a new command line interface window opens to show


the progress of the conversion.
■ On UNIX platforms, the installer prints the paths to the log files that you can use
to monitor the conversion process.
More information about how to start the conversion process manually is available.
See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”
on page 88.
The amount of time the conversion process takes is based on the number of images
in your MSDP storage directory and the seek time of your storage media. The
conversion process writes log files to storage_path/log/convert.
Once the conversion process is complete, your MSDP services should start
automatically and you can continue operations using the MSDP storage unit.
If the MSDP services (spad, spoold, and mtstrmd) do not restart automatically,
attempt to restart them. For UNIX or Linux, use the bp.start_all script to try to
start the services. For Windows, use the bpup.exe command to try to start the
services. If the services still do not start, review the conversion logs for errors. The
MSDP conversion log files are found in the MSDPStorage\log\convert directory.

About the inactive MSDP storage upgrade


The NetBackup installer cannot detect storage usage in a Media Server
Deduplication Pool that is inactive. An MSDP may be inactive if you deactivate
deduplication on the media server or if you uninstall NetBackup from the media
server. The storage space exists, but the installer cannot read the storage usage
because the deduplication services are not active or present.
If you want to reuse that inactive MSDP storage space after you upgrade to 8.0,
you must ensure that enough free space exists for the upgrade conversion. In the
NetBackup Administration Console, the Media and Device Management >
Devices > Disk Pools window shows the percentage of used space in disk pools.
If free space is less than 12% for a pre-NetBackup 7.6 media server, free up enough
so that free space is equal to or greater than 12%
See “Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0” on page 86.
Then, you can convert the existing MSDP storage.
See “Predicting time for the MSDP conversion process” on page 38.
See “Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0”
on page 88.
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 85
MSDP upgrade prerequisites

MSDP 8.0 upgrade free space warning


Pre-NetBackup 7.6 media servers with MSDP require 12% free space for the
upgrade. The following figure shows an example of the free space warning on
Windows.

Figure 5-1 Free space warning on Windows

The following is the free space warning on non- Windows platforms:

Checking for VRTSpddea package...


Package VRTSpddea found.
NetBackup Deduplication software is installed.

NetBackup Deduplication is configured.


ATTENTION! There is not enough free disk space.
NetBackup Deduplication upgrade needs 12% free disk space.
Please expire some images, run queue processing and then run
PATH/PDDE_gc to release
free space.
Read NetBackup Installation Guide for more details.

MSDP upgrade prerequisites


Before you begin the upgrade, confirm that you meet the prerequisites listed:
■ Windows
■ Confirm that the MSDP storage location is included in the virus scanner’s
exclusion list, if a virus scanner is installed.
■ Confirm that Microsoft file indexing is disabled for the MSDP storage volume.
■ Confirm no other processes (such as Windows Explorer or Windows
command prompt) have files or directories open within the MSDP storage
volume.

■ UNIX or Linux
■ Confirm no other processes (such as terminal sessions) have files or
directories open within the MSDP storage volume.
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 86
Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade


to NetBackup 8.0
The upgrade process checks your storage to verify that enough free space exists
for the upgrade. If not, the process exits and provides recommendations to free up
storage space. The recommendations include:
■ Expire unnecessary backup images.
■ Run deduplication queue processing.
■ Run the PDDE_gc program to release free space. The program is on the
NetBackup 8.0 release media.
Step 1 through step 3 in Table 5-2 are the procedures that the NetBackup installer
recommends to free up storage space. Step 4 and step 5 provide more advice
about freeing up storage space.

Table 5-2 Storage reclamation process overview

Step Task Procedure

Step 1 Expire unnecessary backup More information about this subject is available.
images.
NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

Step 2 Run deduplication queue On NetBackup 7.5 systems, process the transaction queue twice.
processing.
On NetBackup 7.0.x and 7.1.x systems, do the following:
■ Process the transaction queue.
See “Processing the MSDP transaction queue manually”
on page 87.
■ Run garbage collection.
See “Manual garbage collection on an MSDP storage server”
on page 87.
■ Process the transaction queue.

Step 3 Reclaim the MSDP free space. See “Reclaiming MSDP free space before an upgrade to NetBackup
8.0” on page 88.

Step 4 Use more thorough storage If the previous steps do not free up enough space, a Veritas tech
reclamation procedures. note provides more thorough information about freeing up MSDP
disk space.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH124914
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 87
Freeing up MSDP storage space for an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

Table 5-2 Storage reclamation process overview (continued)

Step Task Procedure

Step 5 Contact Veritas. If you still do not have enough free space after following the tech
note advice, contact your Veritas Support Representative. See
“Contacting Technical Support.”

Processing the MSDP transaction queue manually


NetBackup maintains a queue for MSDP database transactions.
Usually, you should not need to run the deduplication database transaction queue
processes manually. However, when you recover the MSDP catalog from a backup,
you must process the MSDP transaction queue. Processing the transaction queue
is part of a larger process.
To process the MSDP transaction queue manually
1 On the MSDP storage server, run the following command:
UNIX: /usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/crcontrol --processqueue
Windows: install_path\Veritas\pdde\Crcontrol.exe --processqueue
2 To determine if the queue processing is still active, run the following command:
UNIX: /usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/crcontrol --processqueueinfo
Windows: install_path\Veritas\pdde\Crcontrol.exe --processqueueinfo
If the output shows Busy : yes, the queue is still active.
3 To examine the results, run the following command (number 1 not lowercase
letter l):
UNIX: /usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/crcontrol --dsstat 1
Windows: install_path\Veritas\pdde\Crcontrol.exe --dsstat 1
The command may run for a long time; if you omit the 1, results return more
quickly but they are not as accurate.

Manual garbage collection on an MSDP storage server


This procedure for manual garbage collection is for NetBackup versions 7.0 and
7.1. On NetBackup 7.5 and later versions, garbage collection runs automatically.
Manual garbage collection in NetBackup 7.5 and later is unnecessary unless
technical support recommends the activity or as part of an upgrade.
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 88
Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

To collect garbage manually


◆ On the MSDP storage server, run the following command:
UNIX: /usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/crcollect -v -m +1,+2 --noreport
Windows: install_path\Veritas\pdde\Crcontrol.exe -v -m +1,+2
--noreport

Reclaiming MSDP free space before an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0


For an MSDP upgrade to NetBackup 8.0, the release package contains a utility to
help free up MSDP storage space. The upgrade of a pre-NetBackup 7.6 media
server requires 12% of free space.
Before you try to reclaim storage space, ensure that you run deduplication queue
processing and expire unneeded backup images.
See “Processing the MSDP transaction queue manually” on page 87.
More information about expiring backup images is available.
NetBackup Administrator's Guide, Volume I
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
To reclaim free space
1 Run the tool that reclaims free space. The following is the pathname to the tool
on the installation media:
■ UNIX: /NetBackup_package/platform/catalog/anb/PDDE_gc
■ Windows: DVDROM\Addons\x64\Dedupe\PDDE_gc.exe
The following prompt appears in a command window:
This tool will attempt to reclaim disk space from expired images.
Please note that 12% free disk space is required for the Media
Server Deduplication Pool upgrade process.

2 Type y and then press Enter.


The tool reclaims the free space that was made available when you expired
images and processed the transaction queue.

Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade


to NetBackup 8.0
After you upgrade to NetBackup 8.0, you must convert the database to the new
format before you can deduplicate backups.
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 89
Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

Note: If the upgrade is of a NetBackup 7.0.x Solaris SPARC computer, you must
specify the storagepath parameter.

To manually convert the MSDP metadata


1 Run the conversion utility. The following is the pathname to the tool on the
installation media:
■ UNIX/Linux:
/usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/scripts/installers/PDDE_convert.sh

■ Solaris SPARC with NetBackup 7.0.x:


/usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/scripts/installers/PDDE_convert.sh
--storagepath PathToMSDPStorage

■ Windows: mount_path\pdde\PDDE_convert.bat
If you need to determine the location of the MSDP storage path, use one of
the commands shown:

Note: It is possible you may find more than one MSDP storage directory. Use
the one that has the most recent entries in the PathToMSDPStorage/log/spad
directory.

■ If your media server is still at NetBackup 7.0.x, run the command shown
(the output is truncated for clarity):

ls -l /etc/pdregistry.cfg
/etc/pdregistry.cfg -> /Storage/etc/pdregistry.cfg

In the example shown, the correct path for the MSDP storage is /Storage.
■ If you have already upgraded the media server to NetBackup 8.0, use the
find command to locate the pdde-config.log file:

find / -type f -name pdde-config.log

The listing of the storage path is near the top of the file.
Example (bold added for clarity):

/usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/etc $ head /Storage/log/


pdde-config.log
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 **** Starting PDDE_initConfig.sh
***
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 SPA Log Path is /Storage/log
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 SPA ID = 1234
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 SPA Login = root
MSDP upgrade for NetBackup 90
Converting the MSDP metadata during an upgrade to NetBackup 8.0

Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 Storage Path = /Storage


Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 Database Path = /Storage
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 Install Path = /usr/openv/pdde
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 SPA Logfile Path = /Storage/log
Mon Aug 5 15:53:31 CDT 2013 SPA Log Retention = 7

If the PDDE_convert script generates the failure shown, rerun the command
and use the storagepath parameter.
UNIX:

root@server:~ $ /usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/scripts/installers/
PDDE_convert.sh
/usr/openv/pdde/pdconfigure/scripts/installers/PDDE_convert.sh: This
tool convert the current Media Server Deduplication Pool storage to
the new format
Do you want to start the conversion? [y,n] (n) y
Mon Aug 26 2013 16:20:47.329130 ERROR (1): Section Veritas/PureDisk/
ContentRouter not found in configfile.
Failed to locate contentrouter.cfg from /etc/pdregistry.cfg
Please specify your storage location with option --storagepath

Windows:

C:\>H:\dedupe\dedupe\libs\clibs\scripts\PDDE_convert.bat
H:\dedupe\dedupe\libs\clibs\scripts\PDDE_convert.bat: This tool
convert the current Media Server Deduplication Pool storage to
the new format
Do you want to start the conversion? [y,n] (n) y
ERROR: The system was unable to find the specified registry key or
value.
Failed to locate pdregistry.cfg
Please specify your storage location by option --storagepath

2 After successful conversion and when you are comfortable with the new storage
format, clean up storage artifacts from the conversion process, as follows:
■ UNIX: /usr/openv/pdde/pdcr/bin/stconv --cleanup
■ Windows: install path\Veritas\pdde\stconv.exe --cleanup
Chapter 6
NetBackup operational
behavior changes
This chapter includes the following topics:

■ About lock files

■ About foreign media servers

■ About holds in NetBackup Search

About lock files


To provide access control for the NetBackup relational database (NBDB), NetBackup
versions 7.5 and later create a .lck lock file automatically for each backup image.
The .lck files reside in the following locations:
■ On UNIX systems:
/usr/openv/netbackup/db/images/client_directory/time_directory/image_name.lck

■ On Windows systems:
install_path\NetBackup\db\images\client_directory\time_directory\image_name.lck

When all images in a time_directory directory are expired, any remaining .lck
files are removed when the time_directory directory is deleted.

Warning: Do not delete, rename, move, or otherwise modify any .lck files.
NetBackup operational behavior changes 92
About foreign media servers

About foreign media servers


Images may include the names of media servers that do not exist in the current
domain. These media servers are known as foreign media servers.
The following describes when a foreign media server may appear in a backup
image:
■ When a backup image is migrated from one domain to another.
■ When a media server is decommissioned.
Starting with NetBackup 7.5, foreign media servers also appear in the output for
the following command:
nbemmcmd -listhosts

The output displays the foreign media server as follows:


foreign_media server

About holds in NetBackup Search


If your NetBackup environment previously used OpsCenter to place holds on backup
images, these legal holds are converted to user holds.
Upgrade OpsCenter to version 8.0 before you upgrade the NetBackup master server
to version 8.0.
After you upgrade the master server to version 8.0, the indexing information of the
backup images is deleted, but the holds are retained. You can manage the holds
by using the nbholdutil command. For more information about conversion of hold
names and managing holds, see NetBackup Administrator’s Guide, Volume II.
Appendix A
Reference
This appendix includes the following topics:

■ About the NetBackup Java Runtime Environment

■ About NetBackup software availability

■ About the NetBackup media kit

■ About the NetBackup Electronic Software Distribution (ESD) images

■ Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters

■ About the NetBackup preinstallation Environment Checker

■ Running the preinstallation Environment Checker

■ Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication Director

■ About monitoring the phase 2 migration process

■ About compatibility between NetBackup versions

■ Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and Linux

■ Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

■ Requirements for Windows cluster installations and upgrades

■ Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded

■ Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM tools

About the NetBackup Java Runtime Environment


Veritas installs a customized version of the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) when
you install any of these products:
Reference 94
About the NetBackup Java Runtime Environment

■ NetBackup master server, media server, or client software


■ NetBackup Remote Administration Console
■ OpsCenter Server, Agent, or View Builder
The customized version of JRE does not include all the directories that a standard
JRE installation includes, such as man and plugin.
Previously, the JRE package that is installed with NetBackup or OpsCenter were
only updated when you upgraded to a later release of either software. You can use
the nbcomponentupdate utility to update the JRE to a supported version for the
products shown:
■ NetBackup master server, media server, or client software
■ NetBackup Remote Administration Console
■ OpsCenter Server, Agent, or View Builder

Note: You cannot use this utility to update the JRE for the NetBackup Plug-in for
VMware vCenter.

If your system is running NetBackup 8.0 or later, use Table A-1 to determine the
location of the nbcomponentupdate utility.

Table A-1 Location of JRE update utility

Product Operating Path


system

NetBackup Windows install_path\netbackup\java\nbcomponentupdate.exe

UNIX or /usr/openv/java/nbcomponentupdate
Linux

OpsCenter Server Windows install_path\server\bin\nbcomponentupdate.exe

UNIX or SYMCOpsCenterServer/bin/nbcomponentupdate
Linux

OpsCenter Agent Windows install_path\agent\bin\nbcomponentupdate.exe

OpsCenter View Windows install_path\viewbuilder\bin\nbcomponentupdate.exe


Builder

Remote Windows install_path\java\nbcomponentupdate.exe


Administration
Console
Reference 95
About NetBackup software availability

If you have a NetBackup 7.7.x or earlier, download the nbcomponentupdate utility


from the location shown:
https://www.veritas.com/support/en_US/article.000115043
More information about the nbcomponentupdate command and its parameters is
available.
NetBackup Commands Reference Guide
The NetBackup installed version of the JRE is the supported major version for that
NetBackup release. Use this utility to update to a minor version of the supported
major JRE version. For example, if NetBackup 8.0 installed JRE 1.8.0.31, the
supported major version is 1.8. Use this utility to update to JRE 1.8.0.92.
Veritas recommends that you update to another major JRE version only if the JRE
vendor declares an end-of-life for the installed JRE version. If the JRE vendor
declares an end-of-life for JRE 1.8, which is also the installed JRE version in your
environment, update to JRE 1.9.
Close the product, such as NetBackup, before you attempt to update the JRE. If
the product is active when you attempt the update, the utility exits with an error
message that requests you to close the product.

Caution: Do not stop the utility while the JRE update is in progress. This action
can cause the product that uses the JRE, such as NetBackup, to become unstable.

If there are additional versions of the JRE installed on your system for other
applications, the NetBackup JRE does not interfere with them. The NetBackup JRE
does not provide integration with web browsers and does not allow Java Applets
or Web Start to run. For that reason, the NetBackup JRE cannot be used in a
browser-based attack that uses Java Applet or Web Start vulnerabilities.
More information about NetBackup JRE alerts is available.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH50711

About NetBackup software availability


NetBackup 8.0 is available in the following formats:
■ DVD media kit
All necessary software and documentation files are provided on several DVDs.
See “About the NetBackup media kit” on page 96.
■ Electronic Software Distribution (ESD) images
Reference 96
About the NetBackup media kit

The DVD image files are posted and available for download on the MyVeritas
website.
See “About the NetBackup Electronic Software Distribution (ESD) images”
on page 97.

About the NetBackup media kit


The media kit includes a DVD for each supported UNIX platform or operating system
and one DVD for Windows. The label on each DVD provides a brief description of
its contents. Printed materials in the kit include a copy of the NetBackup Getting
Started Guide.
Table A-2 describes the contents of each DVD.

Table A-2 NetBackup 8.0 DVD contents

Platform OS Contents

AIX 64-bit Server and supported options

HP-UX IA64 Server and supported options

Linux RedHat x86_64 Server and supported options

Linux SUSE x86_64 Server and supported options

Solaris SPARC64 Server and supported options

Solaris x86-64 Server and supported options

Windows ■ Server and supported options


■ All x64 clients
■ All x86 clients

Linux zSeries RedHat x64 Media server and supported options

Linux zSeries SUSE x64 Media server and supported options

UNIX clients 1 ■ AIX


■ HP PA-RISC and IA64
■ Solaris SPARC and X86

UNIX clients 2 All Linux platforms

Clients in LiveUpdate format 1 ■ AIX


■ HP IA64
■ All Linux platforms
■ Solaris SPARC and X86
Reference 97
About the NetBackup Electronic Software Distribution (ESD) images

Table A-2 NetBackup 8.0 DVD contents (continued)

Platform OS Contents

Clients in LiveUpdate format 2 ■ HP PA-RISC


■ All Windows platforms

OpsCenter for Windows All Windows platforms

OpsCenter for UNIX/Linux All UNIX/Linux platforms

OpenVMS (CD format) NetBackup Client for OpenVMS

Note: The NetBackup vCenter plug-in for ESX is available electronically from the
MyVeritas download site. It is free to customers under maintenance contract. An
e-mail with access information to the MyVeritas download site was sent when
NetBackup 7.6.1 became generally available. More information is available.
See “About the NetBackup Electronic Software Distribution (ESD) images”
on page 97.

About the NetBackup Electronic Software


Distribution (ESD) images
The ESD images for NetBackup 8.0 are available for download from the MyVeritas
webpage. The images adhere to a 1.8G size limitation.
To ensure the accuracy of the ESD download, some of the product images have
been split into smaller, more manageable files. Before you uncompress any file,
you must first join the split image files that you can identify as 1 of 2 and 2 of 2.
A Download Readme.txt file on MyVeritas describes how to join the files together.
See “About NetBackup software availability” on page 95.
See “About the NetBackup media kit” on page 96.

Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters


After a NetBackup 7.7 upgrade, review your NetApp cluster configuration as
additional steps may be required to insure everything continues to work as expected.
Table A-3 lists the various configurations and how to proceed.
Reference 98
Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters

Caution: If at any time after the upgrade from pre-NetBackup 7.7 to NetBackup
7.7 or later the mode changes from Node scope to Vserver aware, you must perform
the additional steps. Failure to perform the additional steps places your data at risk.

Table A-3 Additional required NetApp cluster changes

NetApp cluster mode at Changes to NetApp More information


time of upgrade cluster mode after
upgrade

Node scope mode No changes Veritas and NetApp both


recommend that you change
to Vserver aware mode at
your earliest convenience.

Node scope mode Change to Vserver aware Additional steps required.


mode
See “Additional changes for
Node scope mode to Vserver
aware mode” on page 98.

Vserver aware mode Not applicable Additional steps required.

See “Additional changes


required for NetApp clusters
in Vserver aware mode”
on page 100.

Note: Once a 7.7 media server detects Vserver aware mode, no further backup
activities are performed on any other media server running any earlier releases of
NetBackup. If you do not update all of the media servers to 7.7, you may encounter
performance and scalability issues when the pre-NetBackup 7.7 media servers are
no longer used to perform the backup activities.

If you change from Node scope mode to Vserver aware mode, you must do the
following:
Additional changes for Node scope mode to Vserver aware mode
1 Enable the Vserver aware mode on the cluster by disabling node-scope-mode.
2 If there are tape devices attached to the cluster nodes, you must reconfigure
them. Configure the tape devices to use the cluster-management logical
interface (LIF) as the NDMP host for the device configuration. NetBackup does
not support use of node name for device configuration.
See the Veritas NetBackup for NDMP Administrator's Guide for additional
information.
Reference 99
Additional post-upgrade steps for NetApp clusters

3 Credential all the LIF that are used for backups.


This activity includes the Cluster Management LIF as well as any Vserver Data
LIFs that are used for backup policies.
See the Veritas NetBackup for NDMP Administrator's Guide for additional
information.
4 Update the database for all existing NDMP hosts in your environment. Use the
command that is shown to update the database.
tpautoconf –verify NDMP_host_name

5 Update or replace any storage units that use the node names of the cluster to
use the cluster LIF.
6 Update or replace any existing policies that back up the cluster.
You must use either the Data LIF or the Cluster-management LIF as the client
name. NetBackup does not support the use of the node name for the client
name. The backup selections may also need to be modified.
7 Add an intercluster management LIF for each node that does not host a cluster
management LIF.
The NetApp cluster requires this activity to perform NDMP 3 way or NDMP
Remote backups. Without these LIFs, all 3 way or remote backups from the
volumes that are not hosted on the same node as the cluster management LIF
fail.
8 To restore, verify, or duplicate the old images, you may have to use alternate
read host.
Reference 100
About the NetBackup preinstallation Environment Checker

Additional changes required for NetApp clusters in Vserver aware mode


1 Run tpautoconf command on each Vserver. This command must be run from
the media servers that have credentials to the Vserver.
tpautoconf –verify ndmp_host

Once the command runs successfully, the output of the nbemmcmd should look
similar to the following:

servername1@/>nbemmcmd -listsettings -machinename machinename123 -


machinetype ndmp
NBEMMCMD, Version: 7.7
The following configuration settings were found:
NAS_OS_VERSION="NetApp Release 8.2P3 Cluster-Mode"
NAS_CDOT_BACKUP="1"
Command completed successfully.

NAS_OS_VERSION displays the NetApp Version.


NAS_CDOT_BACKUP tells us if NetBackup uses the new cDOT capabilities.

The tpautoconf –verify ndmp_host command is not required when a new


Vserver is added.
2 Add devices to the NDMP cluster as necessary and access them using the
cluster management LIF. As you add devices, you must discover the devices.
3 Add storage units for the newly discovered devices.
4 Update any existing policies that back up the cluster.
You must use either the Data LIF or the Cluster-management LIF as the client
name. NetBackup does not support the use of the node name for the client
name. The backup selections may also need to be modified.

About the NetBackup preinstallation Environment


Checker
Note: The preinstallation Environment Checker is a deprecated utility. Veritas
recommends use of the SORT tool.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup
Reference 101
Running the preinstallation Environment Checker

Starting with NetBackup 7.1, an Environment Checker is included to help identify


any problems that may prevent a successful NetBackup server installation or
upgrade. The Environment Checker is currently only available for Windows.
The Environment Checker is available as a link on the DVD browser. The checker
is a standalone function that you run before an installation or an upgrade.
The Environment Checker provides you with the following abilities:
■ Assess a system to determine if it is ready for a new NetBackup installation or
upgrade.
■ Perform the assessment on local and remote Windows systems.
■ Create a list of remote computers to check, either manually or by browsing the
network.
■ Run the Environment Checker on all supported Windows platforms that support
NetBackup as a master server or a media server (x86 and x64).
■ Generate HTML reports for immediate viewing.
See “Running the preinstallation Environment Checker” on page 101.

Running the preinstallation Environment Checker


Note: The preinstallation Environment Checker is a deprecated utility. Veritas
recommends us of the SORT tool.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup

Use the following procedure to run the Environment Checker and assess whether
computers are ready for NetBackup installation.
To run the Environment Checker
1 Start the NetBackup Installation Wizard with one of the following methods:
■ DVD media
Insert the NetBackup for Windows DVD in the drive. If Autorun is disabled,
navigate to the DVD drive and run Browser.exe.
■ ESD images (downloaded files)
Navigate to the directory where the images reside and run Browser.exe.

2 On the Home screen, click Preinstallation.


Reference 102
Running the preinstallation Environment Checker

3 On the Preinstallation screen, click Run the preinstallation Environment


Checker.
4 On the Welcome screen, review the content and click Next.
5 On the Choose screen, select the systems to check as follows:

Local Environment Check To check the local computer only, leave this option
(default) checked and click Next.

After the computer check has completed, a summary


page appears that describes the results.

Remote Environment Check ■ To check one or more remote computers, select this
option and click Next.
Note: You can keep the Local Environment Check
option to include the local computer. You can also
deselect this option to exclude it.
■ On the Remote screen, add or remove computers
to check as follows:
■ Add Server From List
Click this option to select a computer from a list
of available systems on your network. Then click
Next.
Enter the appropriate User Name and Password
for the selected computer, then click OK.
■ Add Server Manually
Click this option to add computer names
manually.
On the Manual Remote Computer Selection
dialog box, enter the appropriate Domain Name
and the Server Name, then click OK.
On the Remote Computer Login Credentials
dialog box, enter the appropriate User Name
and Password, then click OK.
■ Remove
To remove a computer from the Remote
Computers list, select the computer from the list
and click Remove.

■ After all computers that you want to check are added


to the Remote Computers list, click Next.
The Environment Checker performs a validation
process for each remote computer. After all have
been completed, click Next to start the check on all
listed computers.
Reference 103
Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication Director

6 When all computers have been checked, the Results screen displays a list of
the checked systems with a brief result under each computer name. Click on
a computer name to see the complete results for that computer. The following
describes the symbols that may appear in a summary:

Green check mark Indicates that the item meets the requirements for a
NetBackup installation or an upgrade.

Yellow exclamation point Indicates that a potential issue has been detected that
may, or may not cause a problem for a NetBackup
installation or an upgrade.

Red X Indicates that the item does not meet the NetBackup
installation requirements. Any summary report items
with a red X must be corrected before you attempt a
NetBackup installation or an upgrade.

Note: Veritas recommends that you address all items that are marked with a
yellow exclamation point and a red X. Then run the Environment Checker
again.

7 To save the results file, do one of the following:


■ To save the results file to the default location, leave the check mark for the
Save Results To check box.
■ To save the results file to a different location, click Change Path, enter the
appropriate location, then click Save.
If you do not want to save the results file, click the Save Results To check box
to remove the check mark.
8 To exit from the Environment Checker, click Finish.
See “About the NetBackup preinstallation Environment Checker” on page 100.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.

Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication


Director
Replication Director can replicate snapshots on a NetApp disk array in two different
situations:
Reference 104
Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication Director

■ In non-cluster mode: 7-mode is used to replicate snapshots on NAS and SAN.


The plug-in must be installed on the OnCommand Unified Manager (OCUM)
server (Figure A-1).
■ In cluster-mode: Clustered Data ONTAP (cDOT) is used to replicate snapshots
between storage virtual machines (SVMs or vServers). Support is for NAS only.
The plug-in must be installed on either a Windows or a Linux computer other
than the OCUM server, the master server, or any media servers (Figure A-2).
Both modes support the same topologies.
Table A-4 describes the association between NetBackup versions and the NetApp
plug-ins.

Table A-4 Version compatibility

NetBackup NetApp Description Ratio of master server to Supported policy


version plug-in OCUM server types
version

7.7 and later 1.1 Provides 7-mode support One master server supports MS-Windows, Standard,
for all NetBackup 7.7 many OCUM servers. NDMP, VMware, Oracle
Replication Director
The plug-in must be installed on
features.
the OnCommand Unified
Manager (OCUM) server.

1.1 P1 Provides 7-mode support One master server supports MS-Windows, Standard,
for all NetBackup 7.7 many OCUM servers. NDMP, VMware, Oracle
Replication Director
features.

2.0 Provides cDOT support. One master server supports MS-Windows, Standard,
many OCUM servers. NDMP, VMware, Oracle

The plug-in must be installed on


either a Windows or a Linux
computer other than the OCUM
server, the master server, or any
media servers.

7.6 1.1 NetApp Data ONTAP One master server to many MS-Windows, Standard,
7-Mode support for all of OCUM servers NDMP, VMware, Oracle
NetBackup 7.6 Replication
Director features.
Reference 105
Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication Director

Note: You must upgrade the entire NetBackup environment before upgrading the
plug-in. Upgrade all master servers, media servers, clients, and any hosts which
communicate with the plug-in.

Figure A-1 Communication between NetBackup and the NBUPlugin for


7-mode

NetBackup 7.7 master server


NetBackup NetBackup
client 1 NetBackup 7.7 media server client 2

Communicate via OpenStorage Technology plug-in


NFS/CIFS

NFS/CIFS
iSCSI/FC

iSCSI/FC
NetApp OnCommand Unified Manager
NBUPlugin for 7-mode

SnapMirror
SnapVault

7-mode Primary 7-mode Secondary


Reference 106
Using NetApp disk arrays with Replication Director

Figure A-2 Communication between NetBackup and the NBUPlugin for


Clustered Data ONTAP

NetBackup 7.7 master server


NetBackup NetBackup
client 1 NetBackup 7.7 media server client 2

Communicate via OpenStorage Technology plug-in


NFS/CIFS

NFS/CIFS
NBUPlugin for cDOT
(Linux or Windows)

NetApp OnCommand Unified Manager

Cluster 1 Cluster 2

SnapMirror
SVM1 SVM1
SnapVault
SVM2 SVM2

SVM3 SVM3

C-mode Secondary

Determining the version of the plug-in


To determine the NBUPlugin version, look for the following version file on the system
where the NBUPlugin is installed:
On Windows: Install_path\Program Files\Netapp\NBUPlugin\version.txt
On UNIX: /usr/NetApp/NBUPlugin/version.txt
The contents of the file lists the product name, the build date, and the NBUPlugin
version. If more than one plug-in is installed, both are listed.
Reference 107
About monitoring the phase 2 migration process

Upgrading the plug-in


If upgrading the NetApp Plug-in for Veritas NetBackup, make sure that all storage
lifecycle policy jobs that use the old plug-in are complete before upgrading.
To determine whether all of the jobs that are associated with a storage lifecycle
policy are complete, in process, or not started, use the following command:
On Windows: install_path\NetBackup\bin\admincmd>nbstlutil.exe stlilist
-U

On UNIX: /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/nbstlutil stlilist -U

About monitoring the phase 2 migration process


While the clean-up job runs, you can monitor the progress of the phase 2 migration.
In the Activity Monitor, double-click on the clean-up job. When the Job Details
dialog box appears, click the Detailed Status tab.
The following describes an example of how phase 2 migration progress appears:
■ The start of phase 2 migration is logged as follows:
2/8/2012 4:05:50 PM - Info bpdbm(pid=5948) image catalog cleanup
2/8/2012 4:05:50 PM - Info bpdbm(pid=5948) Importing flat file
image headers into the database.

■ Phase 2 migration of each client is logged as follows:


2/8/2012 4:09:16 PM - Info bpdbm(pid=5948) [000:03:26] Initiating
import for client: section8
2/8/2012 4:09:18 PM - Info bpdbm(pid=5948) [000:03:28] Finished
importing images for client: section8 with 36 imported, 0 skipped,
0 corrupt.
2/8/2012 4:09:18 PM - Info bpdbm(pid=5948) [000:03:28] Overall
progress: 5525 images imported, 0 skipped, 0 corrupt. Import rate
= 26 images/sec

■ The end of phase 2 migration is logged as follows:


2/8/2012 4:09:44 PM - Info bpdbm(pid=5948) Finished importing all
images into the database. (Count = 6371)

The following describes the key parameters in the log:


Reference 108
About compatibility between NetBackup versions

Table A-5 Key log parameters for phase 2 migration progress

Parameter Description

[hhh:mm:ss] The cumulative time that phase 2 has been


running.

n skipped The number of images that were skipped for some


reason, and would need to be looked at.

n corrupt The number of images that are determined to be


corrupt, and have been moved to the db.corrupt
directory.

Import rate = n images/sec The cumulative import rate, which can be used to
validate the estimated migration time.

About compatibility between NetBackup versions


You can run mixed versions of NetBackup between master servers, media servers,
and clients. This back-level support lets you upgrade NetBackup one server at a
time, which minimizes the effect on overall system performance. Veritas supports
only certain combinations of servers and clients. The NetBackup catalog resides
on the master server. Therefore, the master server is considered to be the client
for a catalog backup. If your NetBackup configuration includes a media server, it
must use the same NetBackup version as the master server to perform a catalog
backup.
For complete information about compatibility between NetBackup versions, see the
NetBackup Release Notes for version 8.0.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC8512
Veritas recommends that you review the End of Support Life information available
online.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/TECH74757
See “About NetBackup software availability” on page 95.

Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX


and Linux
Table A-6 describes the requirements to prepare your UNIX and Linux systems for
NetBackup installation. Use this table as a checklist to address each item.
Reference 109
Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and Linux

For the most up-to-date information about installation requirements, Veritas


recommends use of the SORT website. More information about SORT is available.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.

Table A-6 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and
Linux

Check Requirement Details

Operating ■ For a complete list of compatible UNIX and Linux operating systems, refer to the
System Software Compatibility List (SCL) at the following website:
http://www.netbackup.com/compatibility
https://sort.veritas.com/netbackup

Memory ■ Master servers in a production environment with several database agents enabled
should have a minimum of 8 GB of memory each.
■ Media servers in a production environment with several database agents enabled
should have a minimum of 4 GB of memory each.
■ Any client in a production environment should have a minimum of 512 MB of memory.
■ For reasonable performance of the NetBackup-Java interfaces, you need 512 MB of
RAM. Of that space, 256 MB must be available to the interface program (jnbSA or
jbpSA).

For additional information about memory requirements, refer to the NetBackup Backup
Planning and Performance Tuning Guide.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
Reference 110
Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and Linux

Table A-6 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and
Linux (continued)

Check Requirement Details

Disk space ■ The exact amount of space that is required depends on the hardware platform. More
information about this topic is available.
NetBackup Release Notes for 8.0
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
■ NetBackup catalogs contain information about your backups that become larger as
you use the product. The disk space that the catalogs require depends primarily on
the following aspects of your backup configuration:
■ The number of files that are backed up.
■ The frequency of your backups.
■ The amount of time that you set to retain your backup data.

If space is an issue, you can install NetBackup on an alternate file system. The installation
lets you select an alternate install location, and creates the appropriate link from
/usr/openv.
Note: The value for disk space is for initial installation only. The NetBackup catalog
requires considerably more space once the master server is placed in a production
environment. For additional information on sizing requirements for the NetBackup catalog,
refer to the NetBackup Backup Planning and Performance Tuning Guide.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

General ■ Ensure that the gzip and the gunzip commands are installed on the local system.
requirements The directories where these commands are installed must be part of the root user’s
path environment variable setting.
■ All NetBackup installation DVDs or ESD images, appropriate licenses, and the root
password for all servers.
■ A server of a supported hardware type that runs a supported version of its operating
system (with applicable patches), adequate disk space, and supported peripherals.
For details on these requirements, refer to the NetBackup Release Notes.
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
■ All NetBackup servers must recognize and be recognizable by their client systems.
In some environments, this means that each must be defined in the other’s
/etc/hosts file. Other environments may use the Network Information Service (NIS)
or Domain Name Service (DNS).
■ The minimum screen resolution configuration is 1024x768, 256 colors.
Reference 111
Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and Linux

Table A-6 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and
Linux (continued)

Check Requirement Details

Clustered ■ Ensure that each node in the NetBackup cluster can run the ssh command, the rsh
systems command, or its equivalent (on HP-UX, the command is remsh). The root user must
be able to perform a remote login to each node in the cluster without entering a
password. This remote login is necessary for installation and configuration of the
NetBackup server and any NetBackup agents and options. After installation and
configuration are complete, it is no longer required.
■ You must install, configure, and start the cluster framework before you install
NetBackup.
■ You must have defined a virtual name using DNS, NIS, or the /etc/hosts file. The
IP address is defined at the same time. (The virtual name is a label for the IP address.)

More information about cluster requirements is available.

Veritas NetBackup Clustered Master Server Administrator’s Guide

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

NFS Veritas does not support installation of NetBackup in an NFS-mounted directory. File
compatibility locking in NFS-mounted file systems can be unreliable.

Kernel For some peripherals and platforms, kernel reconfiguration is required.


reconfiguration
For more details, see the NetBackup Device Configuration Guide.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

Red Hat Linux For Red Hat Linux, NetBackup requires server networking.

Other backup Veritas recommends that you remove any other vendor backup software currently
software configured on your system before you install this product. Other vendor backup software
can negatively affect how NetBackup installs and functions.
Reference 112
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

Table A-6 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and
Linux (continued)

Check Requirement Details

Web Services Beginning with NetBackup 8.0, the NetBackup master server includes a configured
Tomcat web server to support critical backup operations. This web server operates under
user account elements with limited privileges. These user account elements must be
available on each master server (or each node of a clustered master server). You must
create these required account elements before installation. More information is available:

http://www.veritas.com/docs/000081350
Note: Veritas recommends that you save the details of the user account that you use
for the NetBackup Web Services. A master server recovery requires the same NetBackup
Web Services user account and credentials that were used when the NetBackup catalog
was backed up.

Note: If the NetBackup PBX is running in secure mode, please add the web service
user as authorized user in PBX. More information about determining PBX mode and how
to correctly add users is available.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/000115774

By default, the UNIX installation script attempts to associate the web server with user
account nbwebsvc and group account nbwebgrp. You can override these default values
with the NetBackup installation answer file. You must populate the NetBackup installation
answer file on the target host before you start the UNIX installation script. Populate the
NetBackup installation answer file with custom web server account names as shown.

1 Log in to the server as root.

2 Open the file /tmp/NBInstallAnswer.conf with your preferred text editor. Create the
file if it does not exist.

3 Override the default web server user account name by adding the line shown:

WEBSVC_USER=custom_user_account_name

4 Override the default web server group account name by adding the line shown:

WEBSVC_GROUP=custom_group_account_name

5 Save and close the file.

Installation and upgrade requirements for


Windows and Windows clusters
Table A-7 describes the requirements to prepare your Windows systems for
NetBackup installation. Use this table as a checklist to address each item.
Reference 113
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

For the most up-to-date information about installation requirements, Veritas


recommends use of the SORT website. More information about SORT is available.
See “About Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools” on page 16.

Table A-7 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for Windows


and Windows clusters

Check Requirement Details

Operating ■ Make sure that you have applied the most current operating system patches and
system updates. If you are not certain that your operating system is current, contact your
operating system vendor and request the latest patches and upgrades.
■ For a complete list of compatible Windows operating systems, refer to the Software
Compatibility List (SCL) at the following website:
http://www.netbackup.com/compatibility

Memory ■ Master servers in a production environment with several database agents enabled
should have a minimum of 8 GB of memory each.
■ Media servers in a production environment with several database agents enabled
should have a minimum of 4 GB of memory each.

For additional information about memory requirements, refer to the NetBackup Backup
Planning and Performance Tuning Guide.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
Reference 114
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

Table A-7 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for Windows


and Windows clusters (continued)

Check Requirement Details

Disk space ■ An NTFS partition.


■ The exact amount of space that is required to accommodate the server software and
the NetBackup catalogs depends on the hardware platform. More information about
this topic is available.
NetBackup Release Notes for 8.0
http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332
■ For upgrades, you must have an additional 500 MB of disk space on the drive where
Windows is installed. After the upgrade is complete, this additional space is not
needed.
■ NetBackup catalogs contain information about your backups that become larger as
you use the product. The disk space that the catalogs require depends primarily on
the following aspects of your backup configuration:
■ The number of files that are backed up.
■ The frequency of your backups.
■ The amount of time that you set to retain your backup data.
■ Veritas recommends that you have a minimum available disk space of 5% in any Disk
Storage Unit volume or file system.

Note: The value for disk space is for initial installation only. The NetBackup catalog
requires considerably more space once the master server is placed in a production
environment. For additional information on sizing requirements for the NetBackup catalog,
refer to the NetBackup Backup Planning and Performance Tuning Guide.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

General Make sure that you have all of the following items:
requirements
■ NetBackup installation DVDs or ESD images
■ Appropriate license keys
■ Administrator account and password for all servers
■ Screen resolution configured for at least 1024x768, 256 colors.

Note: To install NetBackup on Windows 2008 Server, Windows 2008 R2 Server, Windows
2012 R2, and Windows 2012 UAC-enabled environments, you must log on as the official
administrator. Users that are assigned to the Administrators Group and are not the official
administrator cannot install NetBackup in UAC-enabled environments. To allow users in
the Administrators Group to install NetBackup, disable UAC.
Reference 115
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

Table A-7 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for Windows


and Windows clusters (continued)

Check Requirement Details

Remote and
cluster
installations
Reference 116
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

Table A-7 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for Windows


and Windows clusters (continued)

Check Requirement Details

In addition to all previously stated installation requirements, the following guidelines apply
to remote installations and cluster installations:

■ All nodes in the cluster must run the same operating system version, service pack
level, and NetBackup version. You cannot mix versions of server operating systems.
■ The installation account must have administrator privileges on all remote systems or
on all nodes in the cluster.
■ The source system (or primary node) must run Windows 2008/2008 R2
Server/Windows 2012/2012 R2.
■ The destination PC (or clustered nodes) must have Windows 2008/2008 R2/Windows
2012/2012 R2.
■ The Remote Registry service must be started on the remote system.
Starting with NetBackup 7.5.0.6, the NetBackup installer can enable and start the
Remote Registry service on the remote system. If the Remote Registry service is not
started, the installation receives the following error message:
Attempting to connect to server server_name failed with the
following error: Unable to connect to the remote system. One
possible cause for this is the absence of the Remote Registry
service. Please ensure this service is started on the remote
host and try again.
■ NetBackup virtual name and IP address
Have the virtual name and IP address for NetBackup available. You must provide
this information during installation.
■ Cluster support changes for media servers
Beginning with NetBackup 7.1, you cannot perform a new installation of a clustered
media server. You can, however, upgrade existing 6.x clustered media servers to
NetBackup 8.0 and still keep them clustered.
■ Windows Server Failover Clusters (WSFC)
■ The shared disk that the NetBackup Group uses must already be configured in
the cluster and online on the active node.
■ Install NetBackup from the node with the shared disk (that is, the active node).
■ Computer or host names cannot be longer than 15 characters.
■ Cluster server (VCS) clusters
■ For SFW-HA 4.1 and SFW-HA 4.2:
Make sure that you install the patch from the following website before you install
versions 7.x or upgrade from versions 6.x:
http://entsupport.veritas.com/docs/278307
■ All NetBackup disk resources must be configured in Veritas Enterprise
Administrator (VEA) before you install NetBackup.
■ Cluster node device configuration and upgrades
Reference 117
Installation and upgrade requirements for Windows and Windows clusters

Table A-7 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for Windows


and Windows clusters (continued)

Check Requirement Details

When you upgrade clusters, the ltid and the robotic daemons retrieve the device
configuration for a particular cluster node from the EMM database. The cluster node
name (provided by gethostname) stores or retrieves the device configuration in the
EMM database. The cluster node name is used when any updates are made to the
device configuration, including when ltid updates the drive status. The cluster node
name is only used to indicate where a device is connected. The NetBackup virtual
name is employed for other uses, such as the robot control host.

More information about cluster requirements is available.

Veritas NetBackup Clustered Master Server Administrator’s Guide

http://www.veritas.com/docs/DOC5332

Remote You must provide the names of the Remote Administration Console hosts during master
Administration server installation.
Console host
names

NetBackup Make sure that your network configuration allows all servers and clients to recognize and
communication communicate with one another.

Generally, if you can reach the clients from a server by using the ping command, the
setup works with NetBackup.

■ NetBackup services and port numbers must be the same across the network.
■ Veritas suggests that you use the default port settings for NetBackup services and
Internet service ports. If you modify the port numbers, they must be the same for all
master servers, media servers, and clients. The port entries are in the following file:
%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\drivers\etc\services. To change the default
settings, you must perform a custom installation of NetBackup or manually edit the
services file.

CIFS-mounted Veritas does not support installation of NetBackup in a CIFS-mounted directory. File
file systems locking in CIFS-mounted file systems can be unreliable.

Storage devices Devices such as robots and standalone tape drives must be installed according to the
manufacturers’ instructions and recognized by the Windows software.

Server names When you are prompted for server names, always enter the appropriate host names. Do
not enter IP addresses.
Reference 118
Requirements for Windows cluster installations and upgrades

Table A-7 NetBackup installation and upgrade requirements for Windows


and Windows clusters (continued)

Check Requirement Details

Mixed versions Make sure to install NetBackup servers with a release level that is at least equal to the
latest client version that you plan to use. Earlier versions of server software can encounter
problems with later versions of client software.

See “About compatibility between NetBackup versions” on page 108.

Installations on You can only install NetBackup on these computers with the silent installation method.
Windows
See “Performing silent upgrades on Windows systems” on page 65.
2008/2008 R2
Server Core,
2012/2012 R2
Server Core

Other backup Remove any other vendor’s backup software currently configured on your system. The
software backup software of another vendor can negatively affect how NetBackup installs and
functions.

Web Services Beginning with NetBackup 8.0, the NetBackup master server includes a configured
Tomcat web server to support critical backup operations. This web server operates under
user account elements with limited privileges. These user account elements must be
available on each master server (or each node of a clustered master server). More
information is available:

http://www.veritas.com/docs/000081350
Note: Veritas recommends that you save the details of the user account that you use
for the NetBackup Web Services. A master server recovery requires the same NetBackup
Web Services user account and credentials that were used when the NetBackup catalog
was backed up.

Note: If the NetBackup PBX is running in secure mode, please add the web service
user as authorized user in PBX. More information about determining PBX mode and how
to correctly add users is available.

http://www.veritas.com/docs/000115774

See “Installation and upgrade requirements for UNIX and Linux” on page 108.

Requirements for Windows cluster installations


and upgrades
In addition to the normal server requirements, NetBackup cluster installations require
special considerations.
Reference 119
Requirements for Windows cluster installations and upgrades

The following describes the guidelines for NetBackup cluster installations and
upgrades on Windows systems:

Table A-8 Windows cluster requirements for installation and upgrade

Item Requirement

Server operating system The source and the destination systems must run Windows
2008, 2008 R2, 2012, or 2012 R2 Server.

Privileges To perform clustered installations, you must have


administrator privileges on all of the remote nodes in the
cluster. Veritas recommends that you keep a record of all
nodes in the cluster and what software exists on each node.

NetBackup virtual name and Have the virtual name and IP address for NetBackup
IP address available. You must provide this information during
installation.

Operating system on nodes All clustered nodes must use the same operating system
version, service pack level, and NetBackup version. You
cannot run mixed server versions in a clustered environment.

Cluster support changes for Beginning with NetBackup 7.1, you cannot perform a new
media servers installation of a clustered media server. You can, however,
upgrade existing 6.x clustered media servers to NetBackup
8.0 and still keep them clustered.

Windows Server Failover ■ The shared disk that the NetBackup Group uses must
Clusters (WSFC) already be configured in the cluster and online on the
active node.
■ Install NetBackup from the node with the shared disk (that
is, the active node).
■ Computer or host names cannot be longer than 15
characters.

Cluster Server (VCS) clusters ■ For SFW-HA 4.1 and SFW-HA 4.2:
Make sure that you install the patch from the following
website before you install versions 7.x or upgrade from
versions 6.x:
http://entsupport.veritas.com/docs/278307
■ All NetBackup disk resources must be configured in
Veritas Enterprise Administrator (VEA) before you install
NetBackup.
Reference 120
Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded

Table A-8 Windows cluster requirements for installation and upgrade


(continued)

Item Requirement

Cluster node device When you upgrade clusters, the ltid and the robotic
configuration and upgrades daemons retrieve the device configuration for a particular
cluster node from the EMM database. The cluster node name
(provided by gethostname) stores or retrieves the device
configuration in the EMM database. The cluster node name
is used when any updates are made to the device
configuration, including when ltid updates the drive status.
The cluster node name is only used to indicate where a
device is connected. The NetBackup virtual name is employed
for other uses, such as the robot control host.

Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded


The update_clients installation script lets you push client software to clients. It
does not let you push client software to a remote client that is also a NetBackup
media or master server. You cannot push software this way because the server
software and client binaries must be of the same version on a single host.
The update_clients installation script can determine the full client list that is
configured on the server. When it is run without any parameters, it attempts to
update all clients (as determined by
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpplclients). If you do not want to
upgrade all clients, you can specify a subset of clients. Use the hardware type and
operating system parameters or use the -ClientList parameter.
You can run update_clients from a media server. The -ClientList parameter
is required in this situation. The script lets you maintain a media server and a set
of clients at an earlier release level than the master server. Doing so requires the
informed use of the update_clients -ClientList command on a master server
and a media server to avoid unwanted client upgrades.
For clustered environments, you can push client software only from the active node.
During a client upgrade, the new client files are written to a directory in /tmp on the
client. This directory must have sufficient space to temporarily store the new client
files to ensure a successful upgrade. If sufficient space is not available, a status
message informs you that the upgrade script could not write to the location in the
/tmp directory. To resolve this issue, allocate more space to the /tmp directory and
perform the upgrade procedure again. The temporary directory is removed when
the upgrade is complete.
Reference 121
Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded

To upgrade clients after you have upgraded servers


1 Use one of the following methods to start the installation script:

DVD ■ Insert the NetBackup UNIX Clients DVD into the


drive.
See “About the NetBackup media kit” on page 96.
■ If necessary, mount the DVD.
See “Mounting NetBackup software media on UNIX
or Linux systems” on page 70.
■ Enter the following command:

cd_directory/install

The cd_directory is the path to the directory where


you can access the DVD.

ESD images (downloaded ■ Navigate to the location where the installation images
files) reside.
■ Enter the following command:

./install

2 When the following message appears, press Enter to continue:

Installing NetBackup Client Software.


Do you wish to continue? (y/n) [y]

The client binaries represent the operating system versions where the binaries
were compiled. The binaries typically function perfectly on later versions of the
operating system. For example, HP PA-RISC 11.11 binaries also are used on
the HP PA-RISC 11.23 level of the operating system.
3 Select the client type that you want to load and follow the prompts to load that
client type. Repeat as necessary until all desired client types have been loaded.
Make sure that you load the software for all of the UNIX client types that you
intend to push to from this server. Otherwise, you cannot add these client types
to the NetBackup policy configuration.
4 After the installation is complete, unmount the DVD.
Reference 122
Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded

5 As a root user on the NetBackup master server, enter the following command
to see whether bprd is running:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps

If bprd is running, stop it with the following command:


/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bprdreq -terminate

6 Enter the following command to make sure that backups or restores are not in
progress:
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpdbjobs

7 Update UNIX client software by running the update_clients script. Specify


the host names of the individual nodes (not virtual names) in the list of clients.
Use one of the following commands:

If you do not use a /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/update_clients


-ClientList file:

If you use a /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/update_clients


-ClientList file: -ClientList filename

The -ClientList parameter is required on a media server.


For more than 30 clients, you can divide the list into multiple files and run
update_clients for each file.

To create a client list file, perform the following steps:


■ Change to the NetBackup admincmd directory, as follows:

cd /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd

■ Use the bpplclients command to create a file that contains a list of clients
currently configured in the NetBackup database. The options to use on this
command differ depending on whether you push from a master server or
from a media server, as follows:

If you push from the ./bpplclients -allunique -noheader > file


master server:

If you push from a media ./bpplclients -allunique -noheader -M \


server: m_server_name > file

The option descriptions are as follows:


Reference 123
Upgrading clients after servers are upgraded

m_server_name Name of the NetBackup master server in this environment.

file Name of the file to contain the list of unique clients. If no clients
have been configured in the NetBackup database, the file is
empty.

The bpplclients command writes output to file in the following format:

hardware os client

hardware The hardware name. For example, run the ls command in


directory /usr/openv/netbackup/client.

os The operating system name. For example, run the ls


command in directory
/usr/openv/netbackup/client/hardware.

client The name of the client.

The contents of file might look like the following example:


Solaris Solaris9 curry

■ (Optional) Edit file.


Perform this step to change the contents of file. Edit file to contain only
those clients you want to update with NetBackup client software. The host
names of the clients must be the clients’ individual node names. They cannot
be virtual names. The hostname command and the domainname command
return the correct values for the individual node names. The format can be
either hostname or hostname.domainname.
Reference 124
Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM tools

8 The update_clients script requests information from you. The following


information appears in the script:

Starting update_clients script.


There are N clients to upgrade.
Do you want the bp.conf file on the clients updated to list this
server as the master server? (y/n) [y]

Type either y or n.

Enter the number of simultaneous updates you wish to take


place. [1 - 30] (default: 15):

Press Enter.

The upgrade will likely take Y to Z minutes.


Do you want to upgrade clients now? (y/n) [y]

Type either y or n.

9 After all servers and clients are updated, start the bprd daemon as the root
user on the master server by entering the following command:

/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/initbprd

Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries


with standard RPM tools
You can now install and upgrade NetBackup Linux clients with a standard RPM
installer. This change does not include those clients that use the Debian package.
You can use either your preferred installer method (rpm, yum, etc.) or the NetBackup
install script. A successful installation or upgrade is recorded in the
/usr/openv/pack/install.history file.

Converting from Symantec RPM packages to Veritas RPM packages


Because of package name changes, rpm -U does not work to upgrade Linux clients
from NetBackup 7.7.2 and earlier to NetBackup 7.7.3 and later. You have two
options to correctly upgrade your client and convert to the Veritas RPM packages.
■ Remove the old SYMC* RPM packages with the command shown. This process
preserves your NetBackup client configuration.

rpm -e SYMCnbjava
rpm -e SYMCpddea
Reference 125
Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM tools

rpm -e SYMCnbclt
rpm -e SYMCnbjre

Then upgrade to the new Veritas RPM packages using the RPM installer of your
choice. More information is available.
See “To install or upgrade the Linux client binaries using standard RPM tools:”
on page 125.
■ Alternatively, you can use the NetBackup installer to upgrade the client to the
new Veritas RPM packages.
Both of these upgrade options result in the same outcome. Once you have
successfully upgraded to the Veritas RPM packages, you can perform future
upgrades with rpm -U or the RPM installer of your choice.
To install or upgrade the Linux client binaries using standard RPM tools:
1 Please create the NetBackup installation answer file (NBInstallAnswer.conf)
in the client /tmp directory.
2 Populate NBInstallAnswer.conf with the following information:

SERVER=master_server_name
CLIENT_NAME=client_name

Example:

SERVER=master_01
CLIENT_NAME=client_101

Additionally, you can add either of the following options to the


NBInstallAnswer.conf file:

■ CLIENT_NAME=XLOCALHOSTX
This option allows the local host to provide the client name. If you specify
this option, you can use the same answer file on all clients within a single
master server domain.
■ SERVICES=no
This option tells NetBackup not to start the NetBackup services after the
installation or upgrade. This option lets you perform additional configuration
after the install or upgrade before you start the services on the NetBackup
client.

3 Extract the required client RPM files from the CLIENTS2 package and copy
them to the client computer.
■ Download the CLIENTS2 package to a system with sufficient space.
■ Extract the contents from the CLIENTS2 file.
Reference 126
Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM tools

Example:
tar xzvf NetBackup_7.7.3_CLIENTS2.tar.gz

■ Change to the directory for your desired operating system.


Example:
CLIENTS2/NBClients/anb/Clients/usr/openv/netbackup/client/
Linux/RedHat2.6.18/

■ Copy the .rpm files that are shown to the client computer.

VRTSnbpck.rpm
VRTSpbx.rpm
VRTSnbclt.rpm
VRTSnbjre.rpm
VRTSnbjava.rpm
VRTSpddea.rpm
VRTSnbcfg.rpm

Note: The NetBackup Java Console RPM, VRTSnbjava.rpm, is optional. You


may not want to install the NetBackup Java Console on every client in your
environment.

Note: Be aware there is no VRTSpddea.rpm for the z/Architecture client.


Reference 127
Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM tools

4 Install the .rpm files in the order that is shown with the command shown:

rpm –U VRTSnbpck.rpm
rpm –U VRTSpbx.rpm
rpm –U VRTSnbclt.rpm
rpm –U VRTSnbjre.rpm
rpm –U VRTSnbjava.rpm
rpm –U VRTSpddea.rpm
rpm –U VRTSnbcfg.rpm

5 (Conditional) If you do not have the answer file in place, you receive the
following message:
You are doing a silent install, with no answer file. The services
will not be started on this client. Please run
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/private/nb_init_cfg to configure
NetBackup.

Change to the /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/private directory and run the


nb_init_cfg command to get the appropriate prompts. You can also manually
configure the bp.conf file.
Customers who use the NetBackup installation script for their Linux clients only see
a single change to the installation behavior. The NetBackup installation script no
longer copies the installation package into the /usr/openv/pack/ directory on the
client. A successful installation or upgrade is recorded in the
/usr/openv/pack/install.history file.

RPM installation error messages, their causes, and their


solutions
Installation attempts that vary from the procedure that is shown may generate error
messages. Table A-9 shows some of the actions and the message that is generated.

Table A-9 Installation error messages and solutions

Install action Error message Solution

User attempts to install # rpm -U VRTSnbpck.rpm Use the rpm command to determine the name
the binaries on top of of the installed package. Uninstall this
package
the same version of the package and then retry the operation.
VRTSnbpck.rpm-version-platform is
binaries.
already installed
Reference 128
Install and upgrade of the Linux client binaries with standard RPM tools

Table A-9 Installation error messages and solutions (continued)

Install action Error message Solution

User attempts to install # rpm -U VRTSnbcfg.rpm Refer to the documentation for the correct
the binaries in the RPM installation order. More information is
error: Failed dependencies:
incorrect order. available.
VRTSnbclt >= 7.7.3 is needed by
See “To install or upgrade the Linux client
VRTSnbcfg-version-platform
binaries using standard RPM tools:”
on page 125.

User attempts to install # rpm -U VRTSnbclt.rpm Use the rpm command to determine the name
an older version of a of the installed package. Uninstall this
file
binary over the top of a package and then retry the operation.
/usr/openv/lib/java/nbvmwaretags.jar
newer version of the
from install of
binary.
VRTSnbclt-version-platform
conflicts with file from package
VRTSnbclt-version-platform
Index

A clients
about upgrading after server upgrades 120
foreign media servers 92 cluster
migration phases 29 private network 63
mounting NetBackup media 69 cluster installation and upgrade
preinstall checker 23 requirements 118
startup and shutdown scripts 71 commands
the preinstallation Environment Checker 100 bpplclients 123
UNIX and Linux installation requirements 108 complete system update
Veritas Services and Operations Readiness after upgrade 73
Tools 16 conversion
additional upgrade steps MSDP free space 86
AIX 29 MSDP metadata 88
Solaris SPARC predicting MSDP conversion time 38
MSDP 28 create client list
AIX bpplclients command 122
additional upgrade steps 29
install 29 D
upgrade 29 database rebuild
upgrade failure 12 upgrade 36
authentication certificates. See security certificates determine plan
Auto Image Replication for image metadata migration 31
Bare Metal Restore Domain Name Service (DNS) 110
errors 15
automatic file changes
after upgrade 10
E
encryption
MSDP 9
B Environment Checker
Bare Metal Restore about 100
Auto Image Replication run before installation 101
errors 15 ESD images
bpplclients command 123 for NetBackup 97
create client list 122
F
C foreign media servers
catalog backup about 92
limitation 16
certificates. See security certificates
changes
H
in NetBackup 8.0 8 hosts file 110
Index 130

I MSDP (continued)
image metadata migration reclaiming free space 88
determine plan for 31 Solaris SPARC
operational restrictions during 30 additional upgrade steps 28
install upgrade 82
AIX 29 upgrade prerequisites 85
installation requirements MSDP catalog recovery
UNIX and Linux systems 108 process the transation queue. 87
Windows systems 112
N
L NBUPlugin
limitation determining the version 106
catalog backup 16 upgrading 107
Linux NetBackup
mount NetBackup DVD 70 ESD images 97
upgrade failure 12 media kit contents 96
local, remote, clustered upgrade NetBackup 7.x
Windows systems 56 mixed version support 108
lock (.lck) files 91 NetBackup 8.0
changes 8
NetBackup DVDs 95
M NetBackup Electronic Software Distribution (ESD)
manual garbage collection images 95
MSDP 87 NetBackup installation
master server mount DVD 69
upgrade 42 NetBackup media
media kit about mounting 69
description of contents 96 NetBackup media kit
media server about 96
upgrade 75 NetBackup scripts
media servers startup and shutdown 71
foreign 92 UNIX 71
migration phases Network Information Service (NIS) 110
about 29
mixed version support
NetBackup 7.x 108 O
modify operational restrictions
server.conf file 34 during image metadata migration 30
mount DVD ovpass driver
NetBackup installation 69 AIX 68
mount NetBackup DVD
Linux 70 P
UNIX 70 plug-ins
MSDP NetApp 104
encryption 9 upgrading from NetApp 107
freeing space for conversion 86 preinstall checker
manual garbage collection 87 about 23
metadata conversion 88 preinstallation
predicting conversion time 38 about the Environment Checker 100
Index 131

preinstallation (continued) T
running the Environment Checker 101 True Image Restoration
private network upgrade 15
cluster 63
U
Q UNIX
queue processing mount NetBackup DVD 70
invoke manually 87 NetBackup scripts 71
UNIX and Linux installation requirements
R about 108
recommended installation procedures UNIX and Linux systems
Veritas Operations Readiness Tools 17 installation requirements 108
recommended upgrade procedures upgrade
Veritas Operations Readiness Tools 21 AIX 29
required changes automatic file changes after 10
after upgrade 73 complete system update after 73
requirements database rebuild 36
cluster installation and upgrade 118 free space warning 85
requirements for server installation master server 42
Red Hat Linux 111 media server 75
MSDP 82
MSDP prerequisites 85
S plan 26
security certificates planning 24
for cloud storage 41 required changes after 73
for NetBackup hosts 40 True Image Restoration 15
server installation upgrade clients
requirements for Red Hat Linux 111 after upgrading servers 120
server.conf file upgrade failure
modifying 34 AIX, Linux, Solaris 12
servers upgrade method 43
silent upgrade on Windows 65 upgrade server software
silent upgrade on Windows server software 67
servers 65
Solaris
upgrade failure 12 V
Solaris SPARC Veritas Operations Readiness Tools (SORT)
additional upgrade steps recommended installation procedures 17
MSDP 28 recommended upgrade procedures 21
SORT Veritas Services and Operations Readiness Tools
Veritas Operations Readiness Tools 17, 21 (SORT)
Veritas Services and Operations Readiness about 16
Tools 16 versions, determining NetApp NBUPlugin 104
startup and shutdown
NetBackup scripts 71 W
startup and shutdown scripts Windows systems
about 71 cluster installation and upgrade requirements 118
installation requirements 112
local, remote, clustered upgrade 56

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