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    Get Server Notification On Mobile PDF

    Uploaded by

    Saminadane Thiyagarajan
    This document describes how to set up a Telegram notification bot to send server alerts and notifications to a Telegram account. It explains how to create a bot using the Telegram BotFather, obtain the bot token and chat ID, and then send messages from the Linux command line or a bash script using curl requests to the Telegram API. This allows configuring the bot to notify about events like SSH logins by adding code to the server's profile script to execute on login and send a notification message to Telegram.

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    Get Server Notification On Mobile PDF

    Uploaded by

    Saminadane Thiyagarajan
    107 views11 pages
    This document describes how to set up a Telegram notification bot to send server alerts and notifications to a Telegram account. It explains how to create a bot using the Telegram BotFather, obtain the bot token and chat ID, and then send messages from the Linux command line or a bash script using curl requests to the Telegram API. This allows configuring the bot to notify about events like SSH logins by adding code to the server's profile script to execute on login and send a notification message to Telegram.

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    Get Server Notification on Mobile.pdf

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    This document describes how to set up a Telegram notification bot to send server alerts and notifications to a Telegram account. It explains how to create a bot using the Telegram BotFather, obtain the bot token and chat ID, and then send messages from the Linux command line or a bash script using curl requests to the Telegram API. This allows configuring the bot to notify about events like SSH logins by adding code to the server's profile script to execute on login and send a notification message to Telegram.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    107 views11 pages

    Get Server Notification On Mobile PDF

    Uploaded by

    Saminadane Thiyagarajan
    This document describes how to set up a Telegram notification bot to send server alerts and notifications to a Telegram account. It explains how to create a bot using the Telegram BotFather, obtain the bot token and chat ID, and then send messages from the Linux command line or a bash script using curl requests to the Telegram API. This allows configuring the bot to notify about events like SSH logins by adding code to the server's profile script to execute on login and send a notification message to Telegram.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 11

    Get Server Notification on Mobile

    Monitoring the server is crucial to have uninterrupted services. There are different ways
    to configure alerts from the server. Here is an interesting way to get the notification
    from the server right on your Telegram Messenger application.

    In these notes describes how to create a personal notification bot that can send messages
    from the Linux command-line through the Telegram API.

    Telegram is a relatively new messaging app that touts security and privacy as its main
    features. It has clients for a huge raft of platforms, and best of all it has a very nice bot
    API for developers.

    Creating Telegram Bot - By using ‘botfather’ in the Telegram, we can create a new bot.
    Open Web Browser

    https://web.telegram.org/#/login

    Select Your Country And Type Your Mobile Number


    Click to Next Button, and Enter OTP- Next

    Go to message field and type ‘/start’.


    Type ‘/newbot’ without quotes in the message field and hit enter

    Now bot father asks you to name the new bot. Give any name of your choice. In this
    example, it is named as ‘Ashutosh’.
    Bot requires a unique username. Type a username of your choice. If it is already taken,
    try a different one.

    Once a username is successfully generated, you’ll get a congratulatory message from


    botfather with the token id of the bot. This token ID is used in the Telegram API to
    send messages.
    Now update your token id
    To get the chat ID, use the url https://api.telegram.org/bot$token/getupdates (Replace
    $token with actual token ID obtained during bot creation) in the browser which returns
    with string of values.

    Next we need to get the chat ID. Search for the newly created bot in the search field and
    start a chat session.
    Go to message field and type ‘/start’.

    Again Refresh your browser, and update your token id

    In the screenshot, the highlighted section has the chat id.


    To test if the bot is working, run the URL
    https://api.legram.org/bot$token/sendMessage?chat_id=$chaitid&text=Hello+World
    in the browser. (Replace $token and $chatid with corresponding ids).

    The message ‘Hello World’ will be received in the Telegram.


    Note- You can use android, iPhone, iPad, WP, macOS, and PC/MAC/Linux devices for
    receive telegram message.

    https://telegram.org

    Linux Command Line


    Send a message from the Linux command-line interface, using ‘curl’

    # curl -s --max-time 10 -d "chat_id=<Chat_ID>&disable_web_page_preview=1&text=Hi


    How Are You? " https://api.telegram.org/bot<TOKEN>/sendMessage

    Note- Replace $token and $chatid with corresponding ids and text_Message.
    Now Message Successfully Received.
    Bash Script
    Here is a bash script that can monitor server alert when any user ssh login is successful.
    It has been tested on Centos 6,7. The telegram API is used to send attachment instead of
    just text message. Resource usage statistics can be sent in attachment instead of plain
    message.

    /etc/profile is executed at every login (for bash shell users). The if statement will only
    return true if the user has logged in via ssh.

    # vim /etc/profile -> Paste script end of the file ‘/etc/profile’

    MESS="$(head /logg)"
    MESSAGE="$(echo)"
    CHATID="**********"
    TOKEN="*********************************************************"

    if [ -n "$SSH_CLIENT" ]; then

    TEXT="$(date): ssh login to ${USER}@$(hostname )"


    TEXT="$TEXT from $(echo $SSH_CLIENT|awk '{print $1}')"
    echo $TEXT > /log

    curl -s --max-time 10 -d
    "chat_id=$CHATID&disable_web_page_preview=1&text=$MESSAGE$MESS"
    https://api.telegram.org/bot$TOKEN/sendMessage >/dev/null

    fi

    :wq (Save & Quit)

    Note- Update Your Chat_id and Token.


    Now Check…Login Server @SSH

    # ssh <Server IP Address or Name>

    Enter User Name:


    Password:

    Telegram successfully send message…

    Ashutosh

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