Spss Exercises - Chapter 6
Spss Exercises - Chapter 6
Spss Exercises - Chapter 6
For questions 1 and 2, suppose a computer software program such as SPSS performs
a t test and produces a p-value of .007.
1. Should the null-hypothesis be rejected
a. at the α=.01 level of significance?
b. at the α=.05 level of significance?
c. at the α=.10 level of significance?
2. What is the probability of making a Type 1 error if the null hypothesis is
rejected?
temperatures for each of the 28 days of the month are as follows. Use this data for questions
3-6.
3. What type of t-test compares the mean of this data to the mean of , representing the
mean over time?
4. Input data into SPSS and perform the appropriate t-test. What is the value of t?
5. What is the value of p?
6. Write a short summary of the results based upon α=.05, making reference to p.
The data below shows the high temperatures during February the year before the
data from Questions 3-6 was collected. Use this data to answer questions 7-10.
date high date high
temp. temp.
1 41 15 30
2 32 16 36
3 36 17 35
4 39 18 39
5 38 19 42
6 32 20 46
7 31 21 45
8 25 22 34
9 23 23 32
10 29 24 31
11 27 25 31
12 24 26 28
13 20 27 24
14 26 28 19
7. What type of t-test compares the mean of the values above to the mean of the values for
the previous year?
8. Input data into SPSS and perform the appropriate t-test. What is the value of t?
9. What is the value of p?
10. Write a short summary of the results based upon α=.05, making reference to p.
Use the data from questions 3-6, as well as the knowledge that, in that year, February
2, 3, 9, 10, 16, 17, 23, and 24 fell on weekends, to answer questions 11-14.
11. What type of t-test compares the mean high temperature on the weekends to the mean
high temperature on weekdays?
12. Input data into SPSS and perform the appropriate t-test. What is the value of t?
13. What is the value of p?
14. Write a short summary of the results based upon α=.05, making reference to p.
ANSWERS
1. a. yes
b. yes
c. yes
2. .007
3. one-sample t-test
4. -3.73
5. .001
6. The mean high temperature of differed significantly from the normal high temperature
◦
of 34 during the month of February (p=.001).
7. paired-samples t-test
8. -2.35
9. .027
10. A p-value of 0 7 indicates that the two years’ mean high temperatures during February
(28.61◦ and 31.96◦) differs significantly.