The document provides information on the drug metformin hydrochloride including its classification as an antidiabetic, its mechanism of action in increasing peripheral glucose utilization and decreasing hepatic glucose production, and its common indications, contraindications, and side effects such as hypoglycemia and gastrointestinal issues. Nursing responsibilities are also outlined including monitoring glucose and ketone levels, not discontinuing the drug without consulting a provider, and reporting potential side effects like fever or bleeding.
The document provides information on the drug metformin hydrochloride including its classification as an antidiabetic, its mechanism of action in increasing peripheral glucose utilization and decreasing hepatic glucose production, and its common indications, contraindications, and side effects such as hypoglycemia and gastrointestinal issues. Nursing responsibilities are also outlined including monitoring glucose and ketone levels, not discontinuing the drug without consulting a provider, and reporting potential side effects like fever or bleeding.
The document provides information on the drug metformin hydrochloride including its classification as an antidiabetic, its mechanism of action in increasing peripheral glucose utilization and decreasing hepatic glucose production, and its common indications, contraindications, and side effects such as hypoglycemia and gastrointestinal issues. Nursing responsibilities are also outlined including monitoring glucose and ketone levels, not discontinuing the drug without consulting a provider, and reporting potential side effects like fever or bleeding.
The document provides information on the drug metformin hydrochloride including its classification as an antidiabetic, its mechanism of action in increasing peripheral glucose utilization and decreasing hepatic glucose production, and its common indications, contraindications, and side effects such as hypoglycemia and gastrointestinal issues. Nursing responsibilities are also outlined including monitoring glucose and ketone levels, not discontinuing the drug without consulting a provider, and reporting potential side effects like fever or bleeding.
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Rez Gioz P.
Apego January 23, 2014
N-40 Patient’s name: Antonieto, Buron Name of Drug Classification Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindications Side Effects Nursing Responsibilities of Drug Generic Therapeutic: Exact mechanism is Adjunct to diet to lower Contraindicated Endocrine: Hypogly o History: Allergy Name: Antidiabetic not understood; blood glucose with type with allergy cemia, lactic to metformin; diabetes metformin hy possibly increases 2 (non–insulin- to metformin; acidosis complicated by fever, drochloride Pregnancy peripheral utilization dependent) diabetes CHF; diabetes GI: Anorexia, severe infections, severe Trade Name: Category B of glucose, decreases mellitus in patients complicated by nausea, vomiting, e trauma, major surgery, Glucophage, hepatic glucose fever, severe pigastric discomfor ketosis, acidosis, coma; Glucophage X production and alters infections, severe t, heartburn, type 1 diabetes, serious R intestinal absorption trauma, major diarrhea, flatulence hepatic or renal Availability: of glucose. surgery, ketosis, Hypersensitivity: Al impairment, uremia, Tablets—500, acidosis, coma lergic skin thyroid or endocrine 850, (use insulin); type reactions, eczema, impairment, glycosuria, 1,000 mg; ER 1 (insulin- pruritus, erythema, hyperglycemia tablets—500 dependent), urticaria associated with primary mg serious hepatic renal disease, CHF, impairment, pregnancy, lactation. serious renal Do not discontinue this impairment, medication without uremia, thyroid or consulting your health endocrine care provider. impairment, glyco o Monitor urine or blood suria, for glucose hyperglycemia and ketones as associated with prescribed. primary renal o Swallow ER tablets disease; whole; do not cut, crush, or chew. o Do not use this drug during pregnancy; if you become pregnant, consult with your health care provider for appropriate therapy. o Avoid using alcohol while taking this drug. o Report fever, sore throat, unusual bleeding or bruising, rash, dark urine, light-colored stools, hypo- or hyperglycemic reactions.
Chief complaint: Right cerebral tumor left sided weakness