Progressions
Progressions
Progressions
+ a p p2 a
Q1. Let a1 , a 2 a 3 ..... be terms of an A.P. If a + a + ...a = 2
p ¹ q, then 6 equals
1 2 q q a 21
41 7 2 11
(a) (b) (c) (d)
11 2 7 41
8. If the first, second and last terms of an arithmetic series are a, b and c respectively then the
number of terms is
b + c - 2a b + c + 2a b + c - 2a b + c + 2a
(a) (b) (c) (d)
b-a b-a b+a b+a
17. If he sum of n thersm of an A.P. is nA + n 2 B. Where A, B are constants, then its common
difference will be
(a) A –B (b) A + B (c) 2A (d) 2B
18. If a, b, c be in Arithmetic progression, then the value of (a+2b – c) (2b + c – a)(a + 2b + c)
is
(a) 16 abc (b) 4 abc (c) 8 abc (d) 3 abc
(a - c)
2
22. If the p th , q th and r th term of an arithmetic sequnce are a, b and c respectively, then the value
of [a(q–r) +b(r–p) + c(p–q)] =
34. If the sum of first n terms of an A.P. in cn 2 , then the sum of squares of these n terms is
n ( 4n 2 - 1) c 2 n ( 4n 2 + 1) c 2 n ( 4n 2 - 1) c 2 n ( 4n 2 + 1) c 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 3 6 6
41. The ratio of the sums of first n even numbers and n odd numbers will be
(a) 1 : n (b) (n + 1) : 1 (c) (n + 1) : n (d) (n – 1) : 1
50. If the first term of an A.P. be 10, last term is 50 and the sum of all the terms is 300, them the
number of terms are
(a) 5 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 15
53. The ratio of sum of m and n terms of an A.P. is m 2 : n 2 , then the ratio of m th term will be
m -1 n -1 2m - 1 2n - 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
n -1 m -1 2n - 1 2m - 1
56. The sum of all tow digit numbers which, when divided by 4, yield unity as a remainder is
(a) 1190 (b) 1197 (c) 1210 (d) None of these
63. If the sum of the first 2n terms of A.P. 2,5,8,... is equal to the sum of the first n terms of A.P.
57, 59, 61,.... then n is equal to
(a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 11 (d) 13
68. Let the sequence a1 , a 2 , a 3 ....a 2n from an A.P. then a12 - a 22 + a 32 - a 42 ..... + a 2n
2
-1 - a 2n is equal to
2
(a)
n
2n - 1
( a12 - a 22n ) (b)
2n 2
n -1
( a 2n - a12 ) (c)
2n 2
n +1
( a1 + a 22n ) (d) None of these
n (a + b) ( n + 1)( a + b )
(a) (b) n(a+b) (c) (d) (n+1) (a+b)
2 2
1 1 1
89. If , , are in A.P. then
p+q r +p q+r
1 1 1
(c) , , are in A.P.. (d) None of these
p q r
90. If the sides of a right angled traingle are in A.P., then the sides are proportional to
(a) 1:2:3 (b) 2:3:4 (c) 3:4:5 (d) 4:5:6
91. Three numbers are in A.P. whose sum is 33 and product is 792, then the smallest number
from these numbers is
(a) 4 (b) 8 (c) 11 (d) 14
1. If a, b, c are in G.P. then
(a) a ( b 2 + a 2 ) = c ( b 2 + c 2 ) (b) a ( b 2 + c 2 ) = c ( a 2 + b 2 )
(a) log a c = log b a (b) log b a = log c b (c) log c b = log a c (d) None of these
11. If the p th , q th and r th term of a G.P. are a,b,c respectively, then a a - r .b r - p .c p -q is equal to
(a)
1
2
(
1- 5 ) (b) 44 (c) 45 (d) None of these
a1 - a 3 + a 5 - K + a 49
27. If a1 , a 2 ,...., a 50 are in G.P., then a - a + a - K + a =
2 4 6 50
31. The sum of first two terms of a G.P. is 1 and every term of this series is twice of its previous
term, then the first term will be
(a) 1/4 (b) 1/3 (c) 2/3 (d) 3/4
34. If the sum of first is 9 times to the sum of first 3 terms of the same G.P., then the common ratio
of the series will be
(a) –2 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 1/2
20
a n +1 1
36. For a sequence < a n >, a1 = 2 and
an
= , Then
3
åa
r =1
r is
æ 1 ö
(c) 2 (1 - 320 )
20
(a) [ 4 + 19 ´ 3] (b) 3 ç 1 - 20 ÷ (d) None of these
2 è 3 ø
1 1
47. If G be the geometric mean of x and y, then + 2 is equal to
G - x G - y2
22
1 2
(a) G 2 (b) (c) (d) 3G 2
G2 G2
48. If a 2 + ab 2 + 16c2 = 2 ( 3ab + 6bc + 4ac ) , where a,b,c are non-zero numbers. Then a, b, c are in