Sonata For Flute Viola Harp 1915
Sonata For Flute Viola Harp 1915
Sonata For Flute Viola Harp 1915
This was composed encouraged by the music publisher Jacques Durand in homage to
French composers of 18th century. Before this his last chamber music work was his string
Quartet.
These sonatas where composed in his last 4 years of life, while he was depressed by world
war 1 and diagnosed with colon cancer.
Durand Family published (Saint saenz, Ravel, Faure other French composers).
Jean-Philippe Rameau one of the most important French composers and music theorists of the 18th
century. He replaced Jean-Baptiste Lully as the dominant composer of French opera
It has some ambiguity in Harmony and form (not classical sonata form and structure)
Remember other of his earlier orchestral works as “La mer” and “prelude alpres midi dun
faune” (prelude to the afternoon of a faun)
Debussy tittles often suggest visual images like programmatic music (like the landscape
after the world war)
The first arpeggios from the flute fuse with the viola making a theme resembling the picture
of water (a wave) or like been dreaming.
>Pastorale Despit scenes of rural life, Religious meaning of Sheppard of God used even by
bach and in the Baroque, symbol of nature of pure nature.
>Finale
The first performance of the Sonata took place in Boston, at Jordan Hall in the New
England Conservatory, on November 7, 1916
Debussy initially planned this as a piece for flute, oboe and harp. He subsequently decided
that the viola's timbre would be a better combination for the flute than the oboe's, so he
changed the instrumentation to flute, viola and harp. The instrumentation would later
become a standard ensemble instrumentation.
the fourth sonata should be written for oboe, horn, and harpsichord,
For the final and sixth sonata, Debussy envisioned a concerto where the sonorities of the
"various instruments" combine, with the gracious assistance of the double
bass,[10][11] making the instrumentation:
Flute
Oboe
Clarinet
Bassoon
Horn
Trumpet
Harp
Piano
Harpsichord
Violin
Viola
Cello
Double bass