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BA English Part.2 Lec.7

The document summarizes the destruction caused by the atomic bombing of Nagasaki, Japan on August 9, 1945 as described in an essay by Dr. Michaito Ichimaru, an eyewitness to the event. It notes that thousands died, buildings were destroyed, and immense suffering began for the Japanese people. Dr. Ichimaru survived but many of his college classmates died or were gravely injured from extreme heat, suffocation and radiation exposure exceeding 7000 rads. Bodies were too numerous to bury individually so many were burned in piles. The author's purpose was to convey the horrific effects of atomic weapons to future generations in hopes it would deter their use in the future.

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Oliver Twist
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views

BA English Part.2 Lec.7

The document summarizes the destruction caused by the atomic bombing of Nagasaki, Japan on August 9, 1945 as described in an essay by Dr. Michaito Ichimaru, an eyewitness to the event. It notes that thousands died, buildings were destroyed, and immense suffering began for the Japanese people. Dr. Ichimaru survived but many of his college classmates died or were gravely injured from extreme heat, suffocation and radiation exposure exceeding 7000 rads. Bodies were too numerous to bury individually so many were burned in piles. The author's purpose was to convey the horrific effects of atomic weapons to future generations in hopes it would deter their use in the future.

Uploaded by

Oliver Twist
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BA English Part.2 Lec.

Nagasaki August 9, 1945Important Points Discussion


1. This essay gives a graphic description of the destruction caused by the atomic attack on
Nagasaki, a city in Japan.
2. As a result of this attack thousands of people died, buildings turned into debris, an unending
misery started for Japanese.
3. The author of this essay Dr. Michaito Ichimaru was one of the lucky survivors and was an eye
witness of that destruction.
4. His purpose of writing this essay was to tell the future generation of the horrible destruction
caused by the use of atomic weapon.
5. On the day of blast, he could not reach at his medical college as the tram car had derailed.
6. Following are the destruction scenes:
i. Due to the dense smoke, the sky got black and black rain started to fall.
ii.The radiation was more than 7000 rads; as a result, there was extreme suffocation and heat.
iii. On the mountain behind the college there was not even single blade of grass left. Fire was
everywhere.
iv. Buildings were razed to ground.
v. Most of his college fellows died those who were alive, were unable to even blink their eyes
and their faces were expressionless. They also died in the following days.
vi. The dead bodies were so large in number that it was very difficult to dispose them off so they
were gathered in a pile and burnt to ashes.
Message of the Essay:
The man should never use this deadly weapon in future, no matter what happens.
Write a letter to the Editor about the problem of the harms of smoking
Examination Hall,
City, A.B. C.
December 22, 2019.
The Editor,
The “Daily Dawn",
Lahore.

Subject: Harms of Smoking


Sir,
Through the columns of your esteemed paper, I would like to enlighten the public opinion towards
a very serious and common problem. Smoking at the public places has become a serious problem these
days.
It has also become a fashion among the college students. Everybody knows that it is a bad as well as harmful
habit.
It is a waste of money. Smoking is a temporary stimulant. It sooths our nerves and makes us forget of our
cares and
worries quite for some time. The nicotine in it is a poison and very dangerous for our health.
It causes the cancer of the lungs.
Smoking is very harmful for the throat. A smoker is like a fish out of water when he does not smoke a
cigarette
for some time. It becomes very difficult for him to work for longer hours. Smokers do not enjoy a prolonged
life.
They suffer from many diseases. Life becomes burden for them.
Keeping in view the evil effects of smoking, I suggest the following measures to get rid of this deadly
evil habit
i.) The government should levy heavy taxes on the import of tobacco.
ii) Electronic and print media should play its role and should start a campaign against smoking.
iii) Smokers should not be allowed to smoke at public places.
iv) The annual increment of the private and government servants who indulge in this bad habit should be
stopped.

Yours truly,
X.Y.Z.
Idioms
1. Bury the hatchet ‫دُﺷﻣﻧﯽ ﺧﺗم ﮐرﻧﺎ‬
Let us bury the hatchet and be good friends.
2. By leaps and bounds ‫دن دُﮔﻧﯽ رات ﭼوﮔﻧﯽ‬
Pakistan is making progress by leaps and bounds.
3. Call a spade a spade ‫ﮐﮭری ﺑﺎت ﮐرﻧﺎ‬
He is an honest man; he always calls a spade a spade.
4. Call names ‫ُﺑرا ﮐﮩﻧﺎ‬
To call other names, is a very bad habit.
5. Carry the day ‫ﮐﺎﻣﯾﺎب ﮨوﻧﺎ‬
Baber carried the day in the battle of Panipat.
6. Cast pearls before swine ‫ﺑﮭﯾﻧس ﮐﮯ آﮔﮯ ﺑﯾن ﺑﺟﺎﻧﺎ‬
Giving books to an illiterate person is just to cast pearls before a swine.
7. Catch at a straw ‫ڈوﺑﺗﮯ ﮐو ﺗﻧﮑﮯ ﮐﺎ ﺳﮩﺎرا‬
The drowning man catches at a straw.
8. Cope with ‫ﻧﻣﮢﻧﺎ‬
With a strong determination, you can cope with your all difficulties.
9. Crocodile tears ‫ﺟﮭوﮢﮯ آﻧﺳو‬
The step mother is only shedding crocodile tears on her step son s’ death.
10. Cut a sorry figure ‫ﻧﺎ ﻗص ﮐﺎﮐردﮔﯽ دﮐﮭﺎﻧﺎ‬
He cut a sorry figure at his office and lost his job.

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