COVID-19 Resource and Information Guide
COVID-19 Resource and Information Guide
COVID-19 Resource and Information Guide
Information Guide
NAMI, the National Alliance on Mental Illness, is the nation’s largest grassroots mental
health organization dedicated to building better lives for the millions of Americans
affected by mental illness. NAMI has over 650 State Organizations and Affiliates across
the nation. Find your local NAMI.
The coronavirus (COVID-19) has resulted in an unprecedented crisis that affects not only
our physical health and daily lives, but also our mental health. To address these needs,
NAMI is committed to providing credible information and resources to help people
navigate through this crisis. In this guide, you will find answers to questions ranging from
how to manage anxiety during this difficult time, to how to access medication while in
quarantine, to how to deal with the loss of a loved one to COVID-19.
Throughout our 40-year history, NAMI has fought stigma and discrimination that
marginalizes people with mental illness and poses barriers to their well-being. Today, we
continue that proud tradition and stand in solidarity with those communities
disproportionally affected by COVID-19 and Asian-American communities whose
members have been subjected to unjust hostility in the wake of the pandemic.
In the pursuit of our mission, NAMI will continue disseminating fact-based information and
dispelling myths. And most importantly — we remain committed to serving all.
Contents
What general information is important for me to know about COVID-19? 3
General information on COVID-19 3
I still have to leave my home to go to work. How can I protect myself and others? 4
What are the health implications – mental and physical – that I should be aware of? 4
I’m having a lot of stress or anxiety because of COVID-19. What can I do? 4
I feel isolated and lonely. How can I find connection while quarantined or at home? 8
I really need to talk with someone right now. Who can I reach out to? 10
Are people with a mental health condition at a greater risk of contracting COVID-19? 11
I’m a smoker. Am I more likely to become ill from COVID-19? What should I do? 11
How can I pursue treatment during this time of physical distancing? 12
I don’t have health insurance or a regular doctor. How can I get care? 12
How can I get my medication while I’m quarantined? 15
What can I do if I’m having trouble with work or finances? 15
I’m working from home and feel disconnected from my routines. What can I do? 15
I’m having financial trouble because of the effects of COVID-19. What assistance programs
can help me? 16
Where can I go for support and resources? 18
I lost a loved one during the COVID-19 outbreak. Where can I find support? 18
I’m the aging parent of an adult child living with a serious mental illness. How can I be sure
they’re taken care of? 19
I don’t have consistent/safe housing or am experiencing homelessness. What resources are
available for me during COVID-19? 19
I don’t feel safe while at home/quarantined. How can I protect myself? 20
What can I do for my loved one in the criminal justice system? 20
My loved one is incarcerated. How does COVID-19 affect them? 20
My loved one is in a detention center and I’m concerned about their welfare. 22
The Centers For Disease Control And Prevention (CDC) [En Español] offers information
and frequent updates on COVID-19’s spread, severity, risk assessment, etc.
• Subscribe to the CDC’s email and text message service
The World Health Organization (WHO) [En Español] is the leading international public
health organization. They direct global health responses and offer resources on COVID-19
[En Español]. They also provide many of their resources in a variety of languages.
• Mental health and psychosocial [En Español] considerations for various groups
during COVID-19 outbreak, including caregivers of children and health care
workers
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) also offers
COVID-19 resources.
• Tips for social distancing, quarantine, and isolation during an infectious disease
outbreak
False information has created or worsened prejudice which can lead to discrimination
against groups of people, especially people of Asian descent.
• Read the CDC’s guidelines to reduce stigma
• Read UNICEF’s guide to prevent and address social stigma [En Español] associated
with COVID-19
Be careful of COVID-19-related scams and fraud. The Federal Trade Commission has tips
to help you identify COVID-19 scammers [En Español].
If you are not sick and must leave your home to work, the CDC has general guidelines for
protecting yourself [En Español].
Recognizing how you’re feeling can help you care for yourself, manage your stress and
cope with difficult situations. Even when you don’t have full control of a situation, there are
things you can do.
Below we describe how to stay informed, take action, maintain healthy social
connections and find resources for support.
Equip yourself with information from credible, reputable sources such as the Centers For
Disease Control (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO).
Be selective about how you consume news. It’s generally a good idea to stay engaged
and informed. Having some limits on your news consumption can help:
• Watching or listening to the same news constantly can increase stress. Reading
can be an easier medium to control how much and what kind of information you’re
absorbing.
• Set limits on when and for how long you consume news and information, including
through social media. It may help you to choose a couple of 15-minute blocks each
day when you will check news/social media and limit your news consumption to
that time.
• False information spreads very easily on social media and can have serious
consequences for individual and public health. Always verify sources and make
sure they are reputable, especially before sharing anything.
Your daily habits and routines can help you feel more in control of your own well-being.
Exercise is a great way to care for your body. It is a powerful way to improve both your
physical and mental health. Research suggests that when we exercise, our brain releases
chemicals that help us better manage stress and anxiety.
Find out more about the link between exercise and mental health:
• Exercise, brain health and mental health [En Español]
• Managing stress with exercise [En Español]
There are many different ways to exercise. Many of them are free, don’t require any
equipment and can be done at home. Most people can find an exercise routine that fits
their needs and abilities. If you don’t typically exercise or have health concerns, you may
want to talk with your primary care provider before starting a new activity.
Mindfulness is a way of practicing awareness that can reduce your stress. It involves
focusing your attention on the present moment and accepting it without judgment. It may
also help people manage some mental health symptoms.
Meditation
• There are many types of meditation, but in general, they involve finding a quiet,
comfortable place where you can observe your thoughts and focus on your breath.
Meditation can help you feel calmer and more relaxed.
• According to the National Institutes of Health, “some research suggests that
practicing meditation may reduce blood pressure, symptoms of irritable bowel
syndrome, anxiety and depression, and insomnia.”
• Breathing exercises can help calm your body and your mind. These exercises often
involve controlling and slowing your breath. They may be especially helpful in
managing feelings of anxiety and panic.
o Diaphragmatic breathing [En Español]
o Pursed lip breathing
When you can, do things that you enjoy and that help you relax.
• Read a book/listen to an audiobook. Many public libraries’ websites offer free
audiobooks.
• Learn a new skill
• Create art — draw, build something, etc.
• Journal or write
• Play puzzles or games
• Take an online course — various free online courses available
• Do tasks around your home — organize, do crafts, garden, rearrange your living
space
• Cook something new with ingredients you have at home
Physical distancing (also called social distancing) can change how you usually interact
with people you care about. Doing this is essential to lessening the impact of COVID-19.
There are many ways you can build a feeling of connection, even if you can’t see people
in person or go places you usually would:
• Make sure you have the phone numbers and emails of close friends and family
• Stay connected via phone, email, social media and video calls
• Offer to help others if you can
• Ask for help when you need it
• Share how you’re feeling with people you trust
• Regularly call, text or email with family and friends who may have more limited
social contact — older Americans, those with disabilities, those who live alone,
those who are quarantined or at high risk because of chronic health conditions
• If talking about COVID-19 is affecting your mental health, set boundaries with
people about how much and when talk you about COVID-19. Balance this with
other topics you’d usually discuss.
• If you are living with other people, communicate expectations about how to live
well together while staying home
• Do virtual activities together
o Plan virtual dinners and coffee breaks
o Do at-home crafts and activities over a video call
o Watch a virtual concert together
o Read the same book or watch the same movie/tv show and talk about it
o Play online multi-player video games
Being in contact with people who can relate to your experiences can be helpful. It can
help you learn information, find resources that suit you and feel supported by people who
understand.
• Find a free online support group (see “explore online support groups” section)
• Contact your local NAMI Affiliate or NAMI State Organization for information on
programs in your area
• Visit the NAMI Resource Library, an extensive list of in-person and online support
groups and other mental health resources
Gather information about ways you can get help in a mental health emergency or when
you want immediate support:
• Warmline directory: non-crisis, emotional and preventive care support over the
phone
• NAMI HelpLine: call (800) 950-NAMI (6264) Monday through Friday between 10:00
a.m. and 6:00 p.m. ET for mental health resources or email info@nami.org
• NAMI hosts online community discussion groups where people exchange support
and encouragement. Create a free NAMI account to join one. Contact your local
NAMI Affiliate to see what online and other resources are in your area.
• 7 cups: 7cups.com [En Español]
o Free online chat for emotional support and counseling. Also offers fee-for-
service online therapy with a licensed mental health professional.
o Service/website also offered in languages other than English, including
Spanish.
• 18percent: 18percent.org
o Free, peer-to-peer online support community for people experiencing a range
of mental health issues
o Offers online mental health resources, quizzes, news, “ask the therapist” and
online support communities
• Emotions Anonymous: emotionsanonymous.org
o Nonprofessional group focusing on emotional well-being in in-person and
online weekly meetings
• For Like Minds: forlikeminds.com
o Online mental health support network for people with or supporting someone
with mental health conditions, substance use disorders or stressful life events
• Supportgroups.com: supportgroups.com/online
o Listings of online support groups
• Support Group Central: supportgroupscentral.com [En Español]
o Virtual support groups on various mental health conditions. Free or low-cost.
Website also offered in languages other than English.
• The Tribe Wellness Community: support.therapytribe.com
o Free, online peer support groups. Includes groups focused on addiction,
anxiety, depression, HIV/AIDS, LGBT, marriage/family, OCD and teens.
Connecting with a spiritual or religious community can be helpful to find strength and
consolation in times of distress, loss, grief and bereavement.
• Harvard Divinity School has compiled some spiritual resources from their
community.
• Connect with a local Foodbank through Feeding America. You can find the
foodbank nearest to you here and commit to volunteer or donate food to people in
your local community.
• If you have contracted COVID-19, you can help support the fight against the virus
by donating your blood plasma. The antibodies in your blood plasma could be
used to help a patient or used to create a potential medicine. You can find more
information about donating your blood plasma for COVID-19 research here and find
a donor center near you here.
• Donate to the Center for Disaster Philanthropy’s COVID-19 Response Fund, which
is focusing on support for nonprofit organizations working directly to respond to
the pandemic among vulnerable populations. This includes organizations focused
on supporting low-income households, immigrants, older adults and people with
disabilities.
• Crisis Text Line: text "NAMI” to 741741 to chat with a trained crisis counselor
o Free 24/7 text line for those in crisis (English only)
• SAMHSA Disaster Distress Helpline [En Español]: call (800) 985-5990. Press 2 for
Spanish-language support.
o Provides 24/7 crisis counseling and support to people experiencing emotional
distress related to natural or human-caused disasters
• National Suicide Prevention Lifeline: Call (800) 273-TALK (8255)
o If you or someone you know is in crisis — whether they are considering suicide
or not — please call the toll-free lifeline to speak with a trained crisis counselor
24/7
• The Trevor Project Resources: Call (866) 488-7386, instant message a counselor
on their website, or text “start” to 678678 24/7
o The Trevor Project is a national organization offering support, including suicide
prevention, for LGBTQ youth and their friends
o Trevorspace: online international peer-to-peer community
o Trevor Support Center: educational resources and FAQs
Smoking weakens your lung’s natural ability to defend you from illness. People who
smoke tobacco or marijuana may be at greater risk of getting seriously ill with COVID-19.
COVID-19 is a disease that mostly affects the lungs.
What you can do
If you smoke, consider quitting smoking immediately. There are also steps you can take to
smoke less frequently.
• Ask your health care provider about smoking cessation (quitting) programs or over-
the-counter quitting aids like nicotine gum or patches. You can buy these at most
pharmacies or drugstores without a prescription.
• The National Cancer Institute offers support
• Live Online Help [En Español] offering information and answering questions
about quitting smoking. Available Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to
9:00 p.m. ET.
• Phone: 800-QUIT-NOW (800-784-8669)
• All states have “quitlines” (hotlines with counselors who are trained specifically to
help smokers quit). Call 1-800-QUIT NOW (1-800-784-8669) to connect directly to
your state’s quitline. Hours of operation and services vary from state to state.
• Smokefree.gov [En Español] offers a variety of resources to help you quit
We recommend you use Healthcare.gov to see if you qualify for affordable options.
• All plans offered through Healthcare.gov must cover mental health and substance
use services at the same level as other health conditions
• Open enrollment is an annual period in which you can choose an insurance plan
for the year
o There are certain life events that allow you to choose an insurance plan even if
the open enrollment period is over
• You can enroll in Medicaid — which helps certain people with limited incomes —
any time, if you qualify for it
• Medicare [En Español] is expanding some of their telehealth resources. Telehealth
allows you to see a provider virtually over chat or video call.
I can’t get health insurance, but I need treatment immediately. What can I do?
There are organizations that offer health care at low cost, on a sliding scale or for free,
under certain conditions.
Because it’s important to stay home as much as possible, please call first with your
concerns, whether or not you feel sick and even if you want to be tested for COVID-19.
The health center may do patient assessments over the phone or using telehealth
(online). You should also call first to find out whether COVID-19 screening and testing is
available. If COVID-19 testing is available, people who are uninsured can get it for free.
o Sign up for further updates by email on the National Immigration Law Center’s
(NILC) website. NILC is dedicated to defending and advancing the rights of
immigrants with low incomes.
• Immigrants can continue to access services at community health centers,
regardless of their immigration status. They can access services at reduced cost or
for free, depending on their income.
• Some immigrants are eligible for Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance
Program (CHIP) and the Affordable Care Act (ACA) Health Exchange
• The National Immigration Law Center has a list of medical care and assistance
available to immigrants, by state.
Youth-focused organizations:
• United We Dream: immigrant youth-lead community organization has information
on health care access during COVID-19 for people who are undocumented
• Immigrants Rising provides resources and support for undocumented youth
Ask your health care provider about getting a longer-term supply of your medications. It
may be helpful to get a 90-day supply rather than your usual 60- or 30-day supply. You
need permission from your provider to make this change.
If the mental health provider who normally provides your long-acting injectable
medication is closed, ask one of the retail chain pharmacies in your community if they are
providing this service in their pharmacy.
o When working from home, it can be easy to work longer than usual. Instead,
create a clear boundary between your work time and your after-work time.
• Not spending in-person time with colleagues can be challenging. This can be
especially isolating for people with mental health challenges and people living
alone. While nothing can fully replace seeing people in person, technology can be
extremely helpful. When speaking with colleagues, consider using video, rather
than just audio or emails/IM’ing.
• Talk with your work colleagues about subjects that are not just work-related or
about COVID-19. Have virtual coffee breaks or virtual walks together. These breaks
can mimic the casual interactions you’d usually have in person.
• The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act provides financial
assistance for both individuals and small businesses.
• Need help paying bills: needhelppayingbills.com
o Information on assistance programs, charity organizations, and resources that
provide help paying bills, mortgage and debt relief (financial, rent and
governmental assistance)
• 211 / 211.org
o Referrals to agencies and community organizations that offer emergency
financial assistance
o To access:
Dial 211 from any phone, or
Visit 211.org and search for contact information by zip code
• Aunt Bertha: Auntbertha.com
o Online resource that connects users to free and reduced cost local resources
such as medical care, food, housing, transportation, etc.
o Website can be converted to Spanish.
• Help When You Need It: helpwhenyouneedit.org
o Nationwide listings of private and public resources for food pantries, stores that
accept food stamps, assisted living facilities, domestic violence and homeless
shelters, mental health and substance use treatment, free clinics and legal and
financial assistance
• Help With Bills: USA.gov/help-with-bills [En Español]
o Information about government programs that help with bill payment, temporary
assistance, jobs/unemployment, credit, etc.
• USARX: usarx.com
o Online coupons for downloading/printing. Can be brought to the pharmacy to
see if it will give consumer a lower price.
• Feeding America [En Español] is a national organization that operates food banks
throughout various states to reduce hunger
• Although various school districts have closed, some are still providing free
breakfast and lunch to children between the ages of 2-18. Check online with your
local school district.
Many funeral homes and faith communities are offering new virtual ways to connect, and
many local organizations offer grief support services. A good place to start is to contact
your local NAMI affiliate through find your local NAMI.
• Carson’s Village provides a wide range of free support services to help your family
navigate the sudden loss of a loved one
• Grief Share hosts free, in-person grief recovery support groups across the country
• Personalgriefcoach.net offers an online directory of resources and information to
help people coping with the loss of a loved one by suicide
If you don’t have consistent or safe housing, it may be more difficult for you to self-
quarantine or shelter in place. Some living situations can also make it harder to access the
resources you need to maintain your hygiene and protect your physical and mental
health.
If your loved one is incarcerated, here is some information about how to stay connected
and support them during this difficult time.
To try to protect people who are incarcerated from having contact with the virus, nearly all
state and federal prisons and many jails have temporarily stopped visitations. Some
facilities are letting people have longer phone/video calls to help keep families in contact.
To make sure your loved one can contact you:
• Learn the facility’s new visitation policies by contacting the facilities directly, who
should provide you this information. Check the county sheriff’s website or call the
facility.
• If your loved one is in a state prison, The Marshall Project is tracking visitation
policies of state prisons state-by-state
• Make sure your loved one has enough money to be able to contact you
o Ask the facility where they’re being held about how to transfer money to them
o Some facilities may make phone/video calls free at this time
In an effort to reduce the number of people in prisons/jails, some jurisdictions are taking
action to release individuals from incarceration early or to release people to home
confinement.
Local law enforcement agencies are diverting many people away from jail and into
community-based services. These policies vary depending on the state, county and
jurisdiction.
• To find out information about possible early release initiatives, check your county,
state and city websites
• The Police Executive Research Forum provides information about how agencies
are responding
• The Prison Policy Initiative is compiling information about state and local
jurisdictions
People who are incarcerated have constitutional protections under the Eighth
Amendment. These include the right to medical care/attention as needed to treat both
short-term conditions and long-term illnesses. The medical care provided must be
“adequate.” Communicating with jail/prison administration is important to getting
adequate care. People who are incarcerated and their families should communicate early
and as soon as possible about health history and concerns.
If a person is not receiving adequate care, their caregivers and family may be their best
advocates:
• Contact the medical staff at the facility (contact may be limited/difficult because of
confidentiality regulations and medical staff being overwhelmed due to COVID-19)
• If a family member is allowed to bring medication to the jail, bring the person’s
current medications and all relevant records. Make sure the medication is in the
original pharmaceutical packaging with dispensing instructions.
• If your loved one is being denied treatment you can:
o File a formal complaint directly with the facility in question.
o Contact the state’s department of corrections office if the issue remains
unresolved.
o Contact your state’s governor.
o Contact your state’s Protection and Advocacy Agency, which is responsible for
protecting the rights of people with disabilities.
o Contact your state’s affiliate of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).
o Consult the American Bar Association’s find legal help search function to locate
the legal referral service for your area.
Additional resources
This is a difficult time for families of those who are incarcerated. Information may be
limited, but the following organizations below are working to provide up-to-date
information and support to families.
• The Justice Action Network offers regular updates about state and local
jurisdictions’ new policies in response to COVID-19
• Friends and Families of Incarcerated Persons provides support and information for
families of those who are incarcerated
• Prison Fellowship is a Christian faith-based organization that serves those who are
incarcerated and their families. They are providing limited programming and will
provide updates as they are made available.
• Your local NAMI State Organization or NAMI Affiliate continues to be available to
provide support during this time. Find your local NAMI.
If a person is not receiving adequate care while being detained, their families and
caregivers may be their best advocate:
• Immigration Advocates Network has a search directory for free or low-cost
immigration legal services
• The American Bar Association has a directory of pro bono and free legal help
• Protecting Immigrant Families can inform you on knowing your rights. Resources
are available in languages other than English.