Petition For Damages
Petition For Damages
Petition For Damages
LOUIS COUNTY
STATE OF MISSOURI
RAY RICE )
)
and )
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JAMES MORGAN, )
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Plaintiffs, )
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v. ) Case No.
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ST. LOUIS COUNTY, MISSOURI, )
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Serve: Genevieve Frank, County Clerk )
41 S. Central Ave., 1st Floor )
Clayton, MO 63105 )
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Defendant. ) JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
COME NOW Plaintiffs Ray Rice and James Morgan, by and through counsel, and for their
Petition for Damages against Defendant St. Louis County, Missouri, state and allege as follows:
3. Defendant St. Louis County, Missouri, is a body corporate and politic operating
under a charter form of government. Pursuant to Section 1.010 of the St. Louis County Charter,
4. At all times relevant to this action, Defendant has been an “employer” within the
meaning of the Missouri Human Rights Act (“MHRA”), Mo. Rev. Stat. § 213.010(8), in that it is
5. Venue in this Court is proper pursuant to Mo. Rev. Stat. § 213.111, in that the
unlawful discriminatory practices alleged in this action were committed in St. Louis County,
Missouri.
6. The St. Louis County Police Department has five different divisions: the Division
of Patrol, the Division of Criminal Investigations, the Division of Special Operations, the Division
of Operational Support, and the Division of Human Resources. Other than the Division of Human
7. The head of each division of the St. Louis County Police Department reports to the
8. At all times relevant to this action, Jon Belmar (Caucasian) served as the Chief of
Police for the St. Louis County Police Department and Lt. Col. Kenneth Gregory (African
9. Plaintiff Rice has been employed by Defendant as a police officer in the St. Louis
County Police Department from 1996 to the present. Since 2015, Plaintiff Rice has held the rank
of Lieutenant.
10. Plaintiff Morgan has been employed by Defendant as a police officer in the St.
Louis County Police Department from 2002 to the present. Since 2017, Plaintiff Morgan has held
11. At all times relevant to this action, Plaintiffs performed the duties and
12. During their employment with Defendant, Plaintiffs have been actively involved
with the Ethical Society of Police (“ESOP”). ESOP was founded in 1972 by African American
police officers to address race discrimination within the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department.
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In 2018, the St. Louis County Chapter of ESOP was established.
13. Plaintiff Morgan has served as the President of the St. Louis County Chapter of
ESOP, and Plaintiff Rice has served as the Community Liaison and Chapter Administrator for the
14. As part of their involvement with ESOP, Plaintiffs repeatedly raised concerns to
Chief Belmar about systemic racism in the St. Louis County Police Department and opposed and
objected to specific discriminatory acts directed toward African American police officers.
15. In or about January 2018, the St. Louis County Police Department created a new
unit called the Special Response Unit (“SRU”), which is part of the Division of Special Operations.
The SRU is responsible for targeted enforcement of street level crimes and persistent offenders
16. Plaintiff Rice was appointed as the inaugural Commander of the SRU. In that role,
Plaintiff Rice created the infrastructure for the SRU and was involved in selecting police officers
to work in the SRU. The SRU began operating in June 2018 and was the most racially and gender
17. The SRU had an outstanding track record during Plaintiff Rice’s tenure as the
Commander of the SRU. In 2019, for example, the officers in the SRU made 358 felony arrests
and 94 misdemeanor arrests, seized 99 guns, had 54 federal case adoptions, and spent 257 hours
meeting and building relationships with members of the community. During that year, the SRU
18. On June 17, 2019, Plaintiff Morgan filed a charge of discrimination against
Defendant with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”) and the Missouri
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19. In his charge of discrimination, Plaintiff Morgan alleged that Defendant
discriminated against him because of his race and retaliated against him by transferring him from
the Central County Precinct to the City of Wildwood Precinct effective January 27, 2019, due to
alleged inappropriate conduct that Defendant knew Plaintiff Morgan did not engage in.
20. Effective April 7, 2019, Defendant returned Plaintiff Morgan to his previous
assignment as Watch Commander at the Central County Precinct without any explanation.
21. After returning Plaintiff Morgan to the Central County Precinct, Defendant
assigned Sergeant William Muller to work on Plaintiff Morgan’s shift. Sergeant Muller had
previously faced multiple charges and accusations of workplace harassment and other misconduct
during his employment with Defendant, and one of Sergeant Muller’s supervisors had
22. In mid-December 2019, Lt. Col. Troy Doyle (African American), who was the
Commander of the Division of Special Operations, informed Chief Belmar that he would like to
transfer Plaintiff Morgan from his assignment as Watch Commander at the Central County
Precinct to be the Commander of the Tactical Operations Unit, which is part of the Division of
Special Operations.
23. Shortly after Lt. Col. Doyle informed Chief Belmar of his desire to transfer Plaintiff
Morgan to the Tactical Operations Unit, Chief Belmar announced that all transfers would be
suspended.
24. On January 10, 2020, Chief Belmar issued an order, effective January 12, 2020,
transferring Lt. Col. Doyle from the Division of Special Operations to the Division of Operational
Support and transferring Lt. Col. Jeffrey Bader (Caucasian) from the Division of Operational
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25. The Division of Special Operations is considered to be more prestigious than the
26. Chief Belmar’s decision to transfer Lt. Col. Doyle and Lt. Col. Bader was a
deviation from the Police Department’s standard procedures because the Department normally
transferred the Lieutenant Colonels who oversaw each division at the same time. Chief Belmar did
not transfer the Lieutenant Colonels who oversaw the Division of Patrol and the Division of
Criminal Investigations.
27. In his order of January 10, 2020, Chief Belmar also assigned Lieutenant Jeremy
Romo (Caucasian) to be the Commander of the Tactical Operations Unit instead of Plaintiff
Morgan. Upon information and belief, Lt. Col. Bader was involved in the decision to assign
28. The decision to not select Plaintiff Morgan to be the Commander of the Tactical
Operations Unit was a deviation from the Police Department’s standard procedures because the
Department normally transferred the Lieutenant who was recommended by his Lieutenant Colonel
to be the Commander of the Tactical Operations Unit. Defendant’s failure to select Plaintiff
Morgan to be the Commander of the Tactical Operations Unit will adversely affect Plaintiff
29. Immediately prior to transferring to the Tactical Operations Unit, Lieutenant Romo
30. At the same time that Defendant transferred Lieutenant Romo to the Tactical
Operations Unit, Defendant transferred Plaintiff Rice from the SRU to the West County Precinct,
where he replaced Lieutenant Romo as Watch Commander. Defendant did not give Plaintiff Rice
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31. Prior to Plaintiff Rice’s removal from the SRU, the standard practice in the St.
Louis County Police Department was that a Lieutenant was never removed from a specialized unit
32. Plaintiff Rice did not request a transfer out of the SRU or a promotion and there
33. Plaintiff Rice’s removal from the SRU and transfer to the West County Precinct
constituted a demotion for Plaintiff Rice and will adversely affect his ability to receive promotions
in the future.
34. Defendant replaced Plaintiff Rice as Commander of the SRU with Lieutenant Steve
Hampton (Caucasian). Lieutenant Hampton had previously served as the Director of the St. Louis
County and Municipal Police Academy. During Lieutenant Hampton’s tenure as the Director of
the Police Academy, several cadets and employees had complained about racial harassment and/or
35. At the same time that Defendant transferred Plaintiff Rice to the West County
Precinct, Defendant also transferred Lieutenant Juan Gomez to the West County Precinct. Plaintiff
36. Even though Defendant’s standard practice was to give the officer with more
seniority the more desirable shift, Defendant placed Plaintiff Rice on the midnight shift and placed
37. Plaintiff Rice asked then-Captain Mary Barton (Caucasian), who had just become
the Commander of the West County Precinct, whether he could move to the day shift. Captain
Barton told Plaintiff Rice that it was not her decision, even though the Commander of a precinct
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Count I – Claims of Race Discrimination and Retaliation by Plaintiff Rice
38. Plaintiff Rice’s race and/or his opposition to Defendant’s discriminatory acts
directed toward African American police officers were the motivating factors in Defendant’s
decisions to remove Plaintiff Rice from the SRU, to transfer Plaintiff Rice to the West County
Precinct, and to place Plaintiff Rice on the midnight shift at the West County Precinct.
discrimination because of race, in violation of Mo. Rev. Stat. § 213.055, and retaliation for Plaintiff
Rice’s opposition to Defendant’s discriminatory practices, in violation of Mo. Rev. Stat. § 213.070.
40. Defendant’s actions toward Plaintiff Rice, as described herein, are part of a pattern
of racially discriminatory decisions and actions within the St. Louis County Police Department.
41. On April 1, 2020, Plaintiff Rice filed a charge of discrimination with the Missouri
42. On September 29, 2020, the MCHR issued a Notice of Right to Sue to Plaintiff
Rice for charge number FE-4/20-31820, allowing him to bring this action against Defendant.
43. Plaintiff Rice has filed this action against Defendant within 90 days of the issuance
of the Notice of Right to Sue and within two years of the discriminatory and retaliatory actions
alleged herein.
44. As a result of Defendant’s actions as alleged herein, Plaintiff Rice has suffered
emotional distress, humiliation, embarrassment, mental anguish and suffering, and loss of
enjoyment of life.
45. As a further result of Defendant’s actions as alleged herein, Plaintiff Rice has
incurred and will continue to incur attorneys’ fees and costs of litigation.
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Rice prays that the Court, after trial by jury, enter judgment in his
favor and against Defendant, in amounts to be determined at trial, for compensatory damages,
including damages for emotional distress; for injunctive relief to prohibit Defendant from engaging
in further discriminatory and retaliatory employment practices; for attorneys’ fees and costs of
litigation; and for such further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
46. Plaintiff Morgan’s race and/or his opposition to Defendant’s discriminatory acts
directed toward African American police officers, including the charge of discrimination that
Plaintiff Morgan filed against Defendant on June 17, 2019, were the motivating factors in
Defendant’s decision to assign Sergeant Muller to work on Plaintiff Morgan’s shift at the Central
County Precinct and Defendant’s failure to transfer Plaintiff Morgan to be the Commander of the
discrimination because of race, in violation of Mo. Rev. Stat. § 213.055, and retaliation for
213.070.
48. Defendant’s actions toward Plaintiff Morgan, as described herein, are part of a
pattern of racially discriminatory decisions and actions within the St. Louis County Police
Department.
49. On March 3, 2020, Plaintiff Morgan filed a charge of discrimination with the
50. On August 31, 2020, 2020, the MCHR issued a Notice of Right to Sue to Plaintiff
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Morgan for charge number FE-3/20-31721, allowing him to bring this action against Defendant.
51. Plaintiff Morgan has filed this action against Defendant within 90 days of the
issuance of the Notice of Right to Sue and within two years of the discriminatory and retaliatory
52. As a result of Defendant’s actions as alleged herein, Plaintiff Morgan has suffered
emotional distress, humiliation, embarrassment, mental anguish and suffering, and loss of
enjoyment of life.
53. As a further result of Defendant’s actions as alleged herein, Plaintiff Morgan has
incurred and will continue to incur attorneys’ fees and costs of litigation.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Morgan prays that the Court, after trial by jury, enter judgment in
his favor and against Defendant, in amounts to be determined at trial, for compensatory damages,
including damages for emotional distress; for injunctive relief to prohibit Defendant from engaging
in further discriminatory and retaliatory employment practices; for attorneys’ fees and costs of
litigation; and for such further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
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