Desgning DeltaV - V103
Desgning DeltaV - V103
Desgning DeltaV - V103
v10.3:March 2009
© 2001, 2003, 2005 2008, 2009 Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized
duplication, in whole or in part, is prohibited.
Printed in Singapore
Emerson, Emerson Process Management, the Emerson Process Management design, DeltaV, the DeltaV
design, and PlantWeb are marks of one of the Emerson Process Management group of companies. All
other marks are the property of their respective owners. The contents of this publication are presented
for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they
are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, expressed or implied, regarding the products or
services described herein or their use or applicability. All sales are governed by our terms and
conditions, which are available on request. We reserve the right to modify or improve the design or
specification of such products at any time without notice.
Contents
Welcome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Internal Audience Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
DeltaV Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Operating System Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Keeping Information Updated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
What’s New in This Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
Reference Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Product Data Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
White Papers and Sales Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
DeltaV User Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Third-Party Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Sales Wizard Release Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
iv v10.3:March 2009
Modbus TCP/IP Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
OPC DA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Using with AMS Device Manager — Version 10.3 and Later . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Using with AMS Device Manager — Version 9.3 and Earlier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Installation Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
vi v10.3:March 2009
Physical Dimension Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-15
Carriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-18
Horizontal Carrier Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19
VerticalPLUS I/O Carrier Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24
Legacy Vertical I/O Carrier Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index-1
x v10.3:March 2009
Tables
Table 2-1. Maximum Cable Lengths by LAN Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Table 2-2. Maximum Distances Between Any Two Nodes Using Combinations of
Copper and Fiber Optic Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Table 4-1. Available DeltaV I/O Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Table 8-1. Workstation Node Types and Supported Software Suites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Table 8-2. System-Wide Licenses for Batch Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Table 8-3. Applications Included, Can Be Added, or Not Available in Software
Suites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Table 8-4. ProfessionalPLUS Station Software Suite, VE2101Sxxxx* . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Table 8-5. Professional Station Software Suite, VE2102Sxxxx* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Table 8-6. Operator Station Software Suite, VE2104Sxxxx* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Table 8-7. Base Station Software Suite VE2106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Table 8-8. Application Station Software Suite VE2201Sxxxx* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Table 8-9. Maintenance Station Software Suite VE2105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Table 8-10. Workstation Applications and Their Prerequisite Application . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
Table 10-1. AMP Cable Management Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Table 10-2. AC Current Draw for Control Network Products and Power Supplies . . . . 10-3
Table 10-3. DC Current Requirements for I/O Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Table 10-4. Maximum Power Dissipation for DeltaV Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Table 10-5. Example Products in the Selection Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-15
Table 10-6. Dimensions and Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16
Table A-1. Function Blocks Which Can Be Assigned in ProfessionalPLUS and
Application Stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7
Table B-1. DeltaV System Temperature and Humidity Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Table B-2. DeltaV System Contaminants, Vibration, and Shock Specifications . . . . . . B-4
Note ... While this manual contains information you need to make informed
decisions for a bill of materials, it does not include information on all
available DeltaV products or their specifications. See the DeltaV intranet
web site or the latest DeltaV WebCD for all product data sheets and complete
product information.
DeltaV Version
This manual provides planning information for DeltaV version 10.3. This version
contains enhancements not available in earlier versions. When adding
functionality to an existing DeltaV system, keep in mind the functionality which
the existing system can handle.
H Chapter 9 Included latest Dell computer and server information. Check the
factory for transition dates from former to latest offerings.
H Books Online (BOL) electronic books built into each DeltaV system
Third-Party Information
Most third-party vendors of products used with DeltaV systems have web sites
available from which you can copy or purchase specifications. Some sites are:
H DeviceNet http://www.odva.org/
H Profibus http://www.profibus.com/
Warning... All warnings have this form. Do not disregard warnings. They are
installation, operation, or maintenance procedures, practices, conditions,
statements, and so forth, which if not strictly observed, may result in
personal injury or loss of life.
Caution... All cautions have this form. Do not disregard cautions. They are
installation, operation, or maintenance procedures, practices, conditions,
statements, and so forth, which if not strictly observed, may result in
damage to, or destruction of, equipment or may cause long term health
hazards.
Note ... All notes have this form. Notes contain installation, operation, or
maintenance procedures, practices, conditions, statements, and so forth,
that alert you to important information which may make your task easier
or increase your understanding.
Figure 1-Table 1
Chapter 1 System Sizing Overview
DeltaVt Digital Automation Systems can be efficiently scaled over a wide range
of process control system sizes. Figure 1-1 shows a minimum set of components
for a DeltaV system, consisting of one workstation, one controller, and associated
equipment. Figure 1-2 illustrates a maximum number of workstations and
controllers with associated equipment.
Control Network
Switch
I/O Subsystem
System Controller
Power
Supply
H A bulk power supply (or 24 VDC plant power) for powering field devices
connected to the DeltaV system.
Sizing Considerations
To determine the required size of a DeltaV system, the following items must be
considered:
H Total FOUNDATION fieldbus or other I/O bus system device tag count
Maximum Size
As illustrated in Figure 1-2, a DeltaV system can be scaled to include many
workstations, controllers and associated power supplies, and I/O subsystems,
including Classic I/O, HART I/O, and I/O bus systems. Systems can be simplex or
redundant.
Note ... Each system must include one and only one ProfessionalPLUS workstation.
See Appendix A for a complete list of capacities. See Appendix C for definitions
of DST, Data Values, and other terms, as they are used for DeltaV systems.
Note ... Although 160 nodes are implied in the figure, DeltaV system capacity is 120
nodes. A system can contain up to 65 workstation nodes and up to 100
controller nodes, but not more than a total of 120 nodes. See Appendix A
for system capacity details.
Workstation #1
Professional PLUS
Station Workstation #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Workstation #64
Switch
Figure 2-Table 2
Chapter 2 Control Network
The DeltaV Control Network is an IEEE 802.3 Ethernet local area network (LAN)
dedicated to the DeltaV system. The network provides communication between
controllers and workstations.
http://www.ether manage.com/ethernet/
Note ... This chapter provides information for DeltaV control network planning.
Before you design a control network, read the Control Network
Specifications section and study the examples of various control networks in
the manual, Installing Your DeltaV Digital Automation System. If, after
reviewing specifications and examples, the terminology is not familiar, or if
the network is particularly large or complex, it is recommended that you
contact an expert consultant for network design.
Network Equipment
High-quality third-party vendor switches, screened twisted-pair (ScTP) cable,
shielded and non-shielded RJ45 connectors which meet Category 5E specifications
or better are required to build a DeltaV control network. The following items are
currently available from Emerson Process Management:
j Ethernet Switch with four 100Base-FX port (MT-RJ Connector) and one
10/100Base-TX ports (RJ45 Connector) This switch is primarily used for
a fiber port connection to Remote Zone 1 components.
Note ... 1000 Mbps (1Gigabit) communication noted in the selections below is only
used between switches. Communication between nodes (controller,
workstation) and switches is either 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps.
Note ... DeltaV systems require specific versions of vendor switch software and
special switch configurations. The use of other versions of switch software or
incorrect switch configurations can cause serious degradation in DeltaV
system operation. Their use is not recommended.
Switches ordered from Emerson Process Management are shipped with the
supported software version and pre-configured switch configurations. To ensure
that you have the correct software and proper configuration, purchase switches
through normal factory channels. Switches obtained directly from non-DeltaV
sources may not contain DeltaV supported switch software and may be
impossible to re-program for suitable operation with a DeltaV system.
Network Considerations
The simplest DeltaV system consisting of one workstation and controller can use
a single connecting cable. Most small DeltaV systems are somewhat larger than
the simplest one and use at least one switch with interconnecting cables.
Larger DeltaV systems normally use multiple switches with a variety of cables. The
manual, Installing Your DeltaV Digital Automation System, shows many examples
of copper cable and fiber optic networks, using several types of switches.
H All DeltaV workstations and controllers have redundant control network ports
as a standard feature. When installed in a simplex control network, the
redundant port of each device is not used.
Network Topology
The DeltaV control network can be configured in a daisy-chained (cascaded)
technology, a star topology, or a combination of the two. Table 2-1 lists maximum
cable lengths allowed in a DeltaV control network. The lengths conform to IEEE
802.3 Local and Metropolitan Area Network standards.
Hops let you extend a control network. A hop is a data link between a hub or
switch and another hub or switch, and between a hub or switch and a controller
or workstation. The maximum number of hops depends upon transmission speed
and whether a hub or switch is used. Across an entire system, hubs and switches
can be daisy-chained up to a maximum of:
H 2 hops for a hubs in a 100 Mbps system (including fiber optic extensions)
Table 2-2 shows maximum distances between any two DeltaV nodes.
Table 2-2. Maximum Distances Between Any Two Nodes Using Combinations
of Copper and Fiber Optic Cables
Network Device Copper Only Cable Copper and Fiber
Optic Cable
10 Mbps Hubs, Half-Duplex, Four Hops 500 m (1640 ft) 2.5 km (8200 ft)
Maximum
10/100 Mbps Switches, Half-Duplex and 100 m (328 ft) Various extended
Full-Duplex Auto-Negotiation, Two-Hops distances (1)
Maximum
1. Extended distances are possible with fiber optic extenders and transceiver modules. Consult
vendor manuals, the manual “Installing your DeltaV Digital Automation System”, and the factory
for information.
Remote Network
A DeltaV Remote Network is an Ethernet 10/100BaseT local area network (LAN)
which provides communications between remote workstations and a DeltaV
system. The network can be a dedicated LAN that contains only DeltaV remote
workstations, or it can be a plant-wide LAN that contains other personal
computers or Ethernet devices, such as printers. See the manual, Installing Your
DeltaV Digital Automation System, for further information and illustrations.
Connecting Printers
Microsoft Windows operating systems contain many built-in printer drivers.
Printers which can be run with these drivers normally operate correctly with
DeltaV systems, other than possible effects on workstation loading. Printers can
be connected to the same plant LAN as a workstation or directly to the
workstation. Sometimes, printers connected directly to a LAN require an interface
device.
Simplex Controller
ProPLUS
Station
Switch
Note ... The arrangement of Figure 2-2 is shown because it is possible, but it is not
recommended. A simplex control network becomes a single point of
communication failure for the redundant controllers.
Redundant Controllers
ProPLUS
Station
Switch
Simplex Controller
ProPLUS
Station
Primary Switch
Secondary Switch
Primary Switch
Secondary Switch
Figure 3-Table 3
Chapter 3 Controllers
Simplex Controllers
A simplex controller consists of a controller card and system-wide I/O based
controller licenses. The controller can be configured to perform the function you
need, such as data acquisition, calculation control, sequence control, regulatory
control, or batch control. Specific functionality depends on the controller license
installed. See Controller Licensing below for selection guidelines.
Figure 3-1 illustrates a simplex controller card in a small DeltaV system. The
controller card installs on a 2-wide power/controller carrier with a system power
supply.
ProfessionalPLUS
Workstation 2−Wide Carrier with
Controller and System Controller
Power Supply
Switch
Redundant Controllers
A redundant controller consists of two controller cards, the same system-wide
controller licenses as used for simplex controllers, and a controller redundancy
license. Figure 3-2 illustrates redundant controllers installed on a 2-wide
power/controller carrier.
ProfessionalPLUS
Workstation Two 2-Wide Carriers with
Controllers and Power Supplies
Primary Switch
Secondary Switch
Selecting Controllers
MD, MD Plus, and MX controllers are available for DeltaV version 10.3. MD Plus
controllers have more memory and higher performance than MD controllers. And
MX controllers have more memory and higher performance than MD Plus
controllers. Refer to the Controller Loading Estimator on the DeltaV WebCD to
obtain an indication of which controller is recommended and the required
quantity of controllers.
Note ... An MD Plus controller only runs on DeltaV v8.3 and later systems. An MX
controller only runs on DeltaV v10.3 and later systems. Neither are
backward compatible to earlier systems.
Controller Carriers
Controllers mount on either 2-wide or 4-wide power/controller carriers. Two-wide
carriers are used when I/O cards are mounted on a horizontal carrier, and 4-wide
carriers are used when I/O cards are mounted on vertical carriers. For horizontally
mounted I/O cards, order one 2-wide carrier for each simplex controller or two
2-wide carriers for each redundant controller. For vertically mounted I/O cards,
order one 4-wide carrier for either simplex or redundant controllers. Further
information about carriers is given in Chapters 4 and 10. Also, see the I/O
Subsystem Carriers product data sheet for further information.
H Some applications use a central I/O room. In these applications, I/O capacity
and CPU capacity determine the controller count.
Controller Licensing
Controller licensing is system-wide, and is based on the types of I/O in your
system. Determine the types of I/O and the total quantity of DSTs used for
control, and then purchase sufficient licenses of each type to meet the total DST
quantity. The four I/O licenses are:
Since it can be difficult to determine the exact count of licenses needed when a
system is purchased, certain licenses can cover for" other ones. That is, any
excess DO licenses can be used to cover a shortage of DI licenses. Likewise,
excess AI licenses can cover for a shortage of DO or DI licenses, and an excess of
AO licenses can cover for a shortage of DI, DO, or AI licenses.
Licensing for controllers used in the DeltaV Interface to PROVOXr I/O and in the
DeltaV Interface to RS3t I/O is the same as described above for controller
licensing.
H The total DST count exceeds the ProfessionalPLUS station license size, or
H The number of any of the DST types as AO, AI, DO, DI exceeds the
system-wide control license size for that type of DST and enough unused
DSTs of a higher type are not available to make up the difference.
If the system contains classed-based units, one more check is made before the
download is permitted. This check counts DSTs configured and associated with
class-based units and compares the quantity with the DST size of the system-wide
Advanced Unit Management license. A download will not occur if the DST count
exceeds the size of the Advance Unit Management license.
The quantity of DSTs in each unit is the sum of all AO, AI, DO, and DI DSTs
assigned to the unit. The Advanced Unit Management license must be sized equal
to or greater than the total DSTs associated with all class-based units.
SCADA Tags
SCADA tags in a DeltaV system are raw" data displayed to an operator. They are
not licensed and do not count as DSTs. The SCADA tag limit is the physical
capacity of DeltaV products. See Appendix A for capacities. SCADA tags are
brought through a DeltaV controller and Application Station for use in a DeltaV
system. They are not used within any control or alarm functionality, but they may
be displayed, trended, and historized on a workstation.
Figure 4-Table 4
Chapter 4 I/O Subsystem
DeltaV I/O subsystems can include classic I/O, HART, serial interface, I/O bus
systems (ASi-Interface, DeviceNet, FOUNDATION fieldbus, and Profibus), Remote
I/O, and intrinsically safe I/O.
Each redundant card pair counts as 2 interfaces per controller against the I/O
interface limit. Thus, if there are 64 interfaces in a fully redundant I/O system,
each controller is limited to 32 interfaces.
A Zone 1 Carrier holds the I/O cards, power supply, and CPU. Zone 1 carriers are
housed in an increased-safety enclosure.
A Zone 1 CPU performs control, communications, and power conversion for the
intrinsically safe system. Most connections to the CPU are through the carrier.
Two fiber-optic Ethernet ports on the CPU provide communications interface to
the DeltaV system. The CPU, which plugs into the carrier to the right of the
power supply, is housed in a flameproof enclosure.
Use the following guidelines when developing a bill of materials for a Zone 1
Remote I/O system:
H Remote I/O nodes and all associated MD, MD Plus, or MX controllers should
be connected to control network switches, not hubs.
H An I/O card on a remote I/O node can be associated with one, and only one,
MD, MD Plus, or MX controller.
j Each remote I/O node talks to no more than four MD, MD Plus, or MX
controllers.
H There can be up to 60 remote I/O nodes on the control network. They do not
count against the maximum 120 nodes of controllers and workstations.
Millivolt, 8-channel
RTD, 8-channel
Thermocouple, 8-channel
For card specifications, refer to the I/O Cards topic in the Installing Your DeltaV
Automation System manual.
A standard 8-wide horizontal I/O carrier holds the I/O cards. A 24 VDC bulk
power supply provides power to the system power supply and field circuits in the
system. A scanner provides communications interface to the DeltaV system. The
power supply and the scanner plug into a power/controller carrier. This carrier
plugs into the left side of the horizontal I/O carrier .
Use the following guidelines when developing a bill of materials for a Zone 2
Remote I/O system:
H All existing intrinsically safe I/O, bus I/O, serial I/O, Multifunction I/O, and
discrete-in with SOE cannot be used for remote I/O.
H Except as noted above, all other existing 4-, 8-, 16- and 32-channel simplex
I/O cards can be used for remote I/O.
H Remote I/O nodes and all associated MD, MD Plus. or MX controllers should
be connected to control network switches, not hubs.
H One I/O card on a remote I/O node can be associated with one, and only
one, MD, MD Plus, or MX controller
j Each remote I/O node talks to no more than four MD, MD Plus, or MX
controllers.
The switches can be mounted on a DIN rail. They provide comprehensive LED
diagnostics. Primarily, the switches are used for the fiber port connection to Zone
1 components over the certified energy-limited fiber port. The switches can be
installed in Zone 2 and they can be used for DeltaV control network applications.
In most cases, the controller DST capacity dictates the size limit. If you have 100
data values in a dataset configured to one controller, the dataset counts as one
DST. If you have the same 100 values in a dataset configured to six controllers,
the dataset counts as six DSTs. In both cases, you can alarm and control any of
the 100 values, but the DST count remains as configured. The maximum number
of DSTs supported per serial interface card is 500.
Data values greater than 100 are spread over several datasets. For example,
reading 140 values from a PLC and writing back 110 values consumes four
datasets. In this case, four datasets on one port are required to support the PLC.
Twelve datasets remain for use. However, if dataset values are used in control
strategies, the values count as DSTs (as opposed to SCADA tags), and the normal
controller DST limit determines the number of datasets you can use on the port.
If the PROVOX I/O system is redundant (with two I/O busses), a redundant
interface is required. That is, the interface requires two DeltaV system power
supplies, two controllers, and two I/O interface cards. Redundant PROVOX I/O
interfaces require twice as many controllers as an equivalent simplex system.
Certain PROVOX I/O cards using serial interface in a PROVOX system must be
replaced with a DeltaV Serial Interface Card for use in a DeltaV system. Refer to
the DeltaV Interface for PROVOX I/O product data sheet for additional details.
If the RS3 I/O system is redundant, a redundant interface is required. That is, the
interface requires two DeltaV system power supplies, two controllers, and two
I/O interface cards. Redundant RS3 I/O interfaces require twice as many
controllers as an equivalent simplex system.
The master is an AS-i card located on a standard DeltaV I/O carrier. The card
operates and appears as another I/O card in the DeltaV I/O Subsystem. Figure 4-1
illustrates a typical AS-i system. Many I/O network configurations can be used, as
shown by examples in Figure 4-2.
Workstation
2−Wide Carrier with
Controller and Power Supply Controller AS-i Card
Switch
AS-i Segment
Power Supply for
Field Devices 1
Note:
1 Each AS-i Segment requires a power supply to power the slaves connected to the segment. In addition,
field devices producing output signals require a separate power supply. See the guidelines below.
Star
Line Branch
Indicates
a Slave
Tree
DeltaV
AS-i
Card AS-i Power AS-i Power AS-i Power
Supply Supply Supply
AS-i AS-i
Repeater Repeater
Use the following guidelines to determine the type and quality of AS-i hardware
needed for your DeltaV system. If you have special needs, such as extended AS-i
cable distances, contact the factory.
H Select the slave address for each segment. You can choose any address
between 1 and 31 based on the best logical approach for your application.
H Each signal brought into a controller via AS-i counts as a DST, and is handled
in exactly the same manner as directly connected I/O in the control strategies.
The number of DSTs per connected device can vary from 1 to 8 (4 in and 4
out), with a typical device using 3.
H The sum of the length of all cables used in any one segment must not exceed
100 meters (328 ft). Fabricate the AS-i segment cables using the standard AS-i
flat-type, two-pair cable.
H An AS-i power supply is required for each segment to provide power for the
slaves and the loads connected to the segment.
For complete AS-i Bus specifications, refer to European Standard EN50295E. For
more information on the AS-Interface, refer to the AS-Interface web site at
http://www.as-interface.com.
Switch
DeviceNet Segment
Up to 61 DeviceNet Slaves
Terminator Slave Slave Terminator
Power
Supply
Use the following guidelines to determining the type and quantity of DeviceNet
hardware needed for your DeltaV system. If you have special needs such as
extended DeviceNet cable distances, contact the factory.
H Each DeviceNet segment can have up to 61 slave devices plus the DeltaV
DeviceNet card. In a DeltaV system, device numbers 62 and 63 are reserved
for diagnostic tools and new devices, respectively.
H A DeviceNet power supply is required for each segment to provide power for
the slaves and the loads connected to the segment.
The current capacity needed from the power supply depends on the loads of
all the slaves connected to the segment. To calculate the required current, add
the current draw from each I/O slave plus the current of any active sensors
connected to that I/O slave.
I/O devices with output signals require an additional power supply. Do not
use the DeviceNet power supply for output signals because changing output
loads can cause communication errors.
H Determine the best path to run DeviceNet cable. The maximum length of the
cable depends on the selected communication speed. For more information
about maximum length, refer to the cable description in the DeviceNet
specifications.
H Select the slave address for the segment. You can choose any address
between 1 and 61 based on the best logical approach for your application.
Use the following guidelines to determine the types and quantities of hardware
needed for your fieldbus segment:
For example, if you have 13 fieldbus transmitters and four fieldbus control
valves, you could put two valves and six transmitters on one segment, and
two valves and seven transmitters on a second segment. You only need one
Fieldbus H1 card.
H One fieldbus power supply is required for each segment to provide power for
devices connected to the segment. The power supply receives 24 VDC,
typically from a 24 VDC bulk supply, and isolates it. The same bulk power
supply may be used as the one supplying power for classic I/O field devices.
H The sum of the lengths of all cables used in the segment must not exceed 1.9
kilometers.
H The maximum length of the cable drops between a fieldbus device and a
junction block is 120 meters.
H Each end of the trunk cable must be terminated with a fieldbus terminator.
The terminator internal to the fieldbus power supply terminates the left end
of the trunk cable.
H Fabricate the main run and spur cables using standard fieldbus Type A cable
(Belden 3076F) and associated connectors.
H If you are using gland adapters, you may purchase them installed or separate.
The adapter screws into the device’s ½-inch NPT conduit fitting and adapts
the devices’ signal screw terminals to a male connector that matches with a
female connector on the fieldbus cable.
H1 Cards
Fieldbus Power Supply
with Terminator In
Fieldbus
Junction Block
Spurs Cable
Main Run
Junction Block
Fieldbus Spurs
Devices
Terminator
H Each Profibus segment can have up to 64 slave devices plus the DeltaV
master.
H Profibus is not a self-powered bus. Each slave must be supplied with the
appropriate power for the connected device.
H Determine the best path to run Profibus cable. The maximum length of a
Profibus segment depends on the selected communication speed. For more
information about maximum length, refer to the cable description in the
Profibus specification EN50170.
H Each Profibus segment must have appropriate terminators at both ends. The
DeltaV Profibus terminal block contains a selectable Profibus terminator. It is
common for a Profibus connector to contain one selectable Profibus
terminator. Consult the connector documentation to determine if a connector
contains a Profibus terminator.
Switch
Profibus Segment
Power Power
1 Supply Supply 1
Note:
1 Each Profibus slave requires an individual power supply. See the guidelines in text.
For further information about intrinsically safe I/O subsystems, see the following
manuals (located on the DeltaV product disk 2):
H DeltaVt Scalable Process System, Class I Div. 2 with Class I, II, III Div. 1
Field Circuits Installation Instructions (Part Number − 12P1892)
Note ... You can use both horizontal and vertical carriers in a DeltaV system, but
horizontal and vertical carriers cannot be connected. There is no means of
doing so.
See the Subsystem I/O Carriers product data sheet for further information.
Fieldbus H1 Carrier
A Fieldbus H1 Carrier holds one 8-Channel DI card and one 8-Channel DO card
to connect discrete I/O field devices to fieldbus segments. You may install one or
both cards. The DST count per card is always eight, whether you use one or all
eight channels. Twenty-four VDC power for the carrier and cards must be
supplied separately from 24 VDC power for field devices. The carrier mounts on
T-type DIN rail, wall, or panel. See the H1 Smart Carrier product data sheet for
further information.
Zone 1 Carrier
A Zone 1 Carrier provides connections and hardware for the Zone 1 Power
Supply, Zone 1 CPU, and up to four Zone 1 I/O cards. The carrier mounts on a
panel in a customer-supplied, increased-safety enclosure. The enclosure must
have appropriate certifications for the location in which it is installed. The carrier
includes input power screw terminals and field wiring terminals for the I/O cards.
DeltaV FlexConnect
DeltaV FlexConnect lets users of competitive control systems connect their I/O
systems to a DeltaV system. FlexConnect is a method of connecting
multiconductor cables from competitive I/O subsystems to DeltaV termination
panels, and auto-marshalling the signals to DeltaV I/O. For further information
about DeltaV FlexConnect products, see corresponding product data sheets.
Figure 5-Table 5
Chapter 5 Smart Wireless Gateway
The Smart Wireless Gateway is the field access point through which all
WirelessHART field devices communicate their sensor values to a DeltaV system.
For DeltaV version 10.3 and later, the gateway is a node on the DeltaV control
network, permitting it to be auto-sensed and auto-configured in the DeltaV
Explorer.
The gateway manages the device network, securing the communication and
enabling the host system to configure connected field devices. It can be extended
by a smart wireless plant network and directly connected to a wireless DeltaV
control network segment
For version 10.3 and later, no further communication devices are required. For
versions 9.3 and earlier, the gateway can be setup to communicate through
Modbus Serial I/O, Modbus TCP/IP I/O, or the gateway’s OPC Server. In the case
of OPC, the OPC Mirror can also be used to map device data from the Smart
Wireless Gateway to the DeltaV OPC Server control modules.
The gateway must be configured to enable the DeltaV Commissioner and HART
Port protocols. This configuration is done for you when you order model
VE4041Exxx series.
For installation of a Smart Wireless Field Network to any legacy control system,
the gateway is setup to communicate through Modbus Serial I/O, Modbus TCP/IP
I/O, or the gateway’s OPC Server.
The serial card is limited to 16 datasets per port and each dataset can have up to
100 Modbus registers. This limits the number of devices or variables which can be
connected through a single port. For example, if multiple gateways are connected
in multidrop to a port and if each transmitter has multiple registers associated
with it, there is a significant risk of running out of registers when simply
transferring information of only a couple of gateways since each gateway can
have up to 100 transmitters.
The VIM card allows for the connection of several Modbus TCP/IP devices into a
DeltaV system in multidrop fashion. Since a DeltaV controller treats the VIM card
as DeltaV serial card, the same limitations apply as noted for Modbus Serial
Protocol concerning the amount of registers allowed by a DeltaV controller.
OPC DA
For OPC DA, a separate network must be set up to connect a gateway to an OPC
DA server. The server resides on an DeltaV Application or ProfessionalPLUS
workstation. In addition, an OPC DA server (available on the installation CD
included with the gateway) must be installed in the gateway.
With these connections, Device Manager contains two networks: The DeltaV
network with HART and field devices and the gateway network to display
wireless devices. It is important to remember that the Alert Monitor from Device
Manager will consolidate the alarms of both networks.
Installation Dimensions
Figure 5-1 and Figure 5-2 show dimensions necessary for planning both the
gateway mounting and its antenna mounting.
Figure 6-Table 6
Chapter 6 Safety instrumented Systems
A DeltaV Safety Instrumented System (SIS) consists of:
H SISNet Repeaters
H SISNet Repeater Carrier for use with VerticalPLUS I/O Interface Carriers
H Right one-wide carriers for use with Horizontal I/O Interface Carriers
H Terminators
H Optional Devices
Figure 6-1 illustrates an example DeltaV Safety Instrumented System integrated
with a DeltaV Digital Automation System. As shown in the figure, the safety
instrumented system can include SIS equipment in remote locations.
The figure also shows SIS equipment mounted on Horizontal I/O Interface
Carriers. See Chapter 10 for information on horizontal carriers. SIS equipment can
be mounted on VerticalPLUS I/O Interface Carriers. See Chapter 10, Figure 6-2,
and subsection Using Vertical Carriers in this chapter for information on using SIS
on VerticalPLUS carriers.
Analog Input (HART) and Discrete Input are standard DeltaV I/O specification.
Discrete Output can be voltage (0 and 24 VDC) or current (4 and 20 mA) for full
valve stroke. The current output may also be configured for 0 mA. The current
output includes built-in HART capability for partial stroke testing. Hart is not used
otherwise.
SLSs communicate with each other over a two-channel, peer-to-peer bus. The bus
uses the railbus on the I/O carrier backplane and can be extended to SLSs on
other carriers by peer-to-peer extender cables.
SISNet Repeaters
When one controller (or set of redundant controllers) is used for the local and
remote SLSs, SISNet Repeaters and fiber-optic cable provide ring-type,
global-broadcast communication between local SLSs and SLSs scattered across two
or more I/O subsystems. There is one SISNet Repeater pair for each I/O
subsystem carrier. Up to 32 simplex SLSs or 16 redundant SLSs can be connected
on the fiber-optic ring.
SISNet Repeaters mount in pairs (for redundancy) on 2-wide repeater carriers [9.5
cm (3.8 in.) wide]. Although this carrier is the same width as a power/controller
carrier, it is not interchangeable with the power/controller carrier. For further
information, including allowable fiber-optic cable length, see the manual,
Installing Your DeltaV Safety Instrumented System Hardware.
System
Power Power
Error
Power
Error
Active
Standby
Pri CN
Power
Fault
Ch.1
Power
Fault
Ch.1
Power
Fault
Ch.1
Power
Fault
Ch.1
Power
Fault
Ch.1
Power
Fault
Ch.1
Supply System
Sec CN
Controller
MD
Ch. 2
Ch. 3
Ch. 4
Ch. 5
Ch. 6
Ch. 7
Ch. 2
Ch. 3
Ch. 4
Ch. 5
Ch. 6
Ch. 7
Ch. 2
Ch. 3
Ch. 4
Ch. 5
Ch. 6
Ch. 7
Ch. 2
Ch. 3
Ch. 4
Ch. 5
Ch. 6
Ch. 7
Ch. 2
Ch. 3
Ch. 4
Ch. 5
Ch. 6
Ch. 7
Ch. 2
Ch. 3
Ch. 4
Ch. 5
Ch. 6
Ch. 7
Passthrough
Power Supply Ch. 8 Ch. 8 Ch. 8 Ch. 8 Ch. 8 Ch. 8
(DC/DC) System System System System System System LOCK
Repeater Repeater Repeater Repeater Repeater Repeater
B
Dual carrier
FISHER−ROSEMOUNT
extender cables
D
Peer-to-Peer Bus
extender cables
LOCK
System
Repeater
System
Repeater LOCK
Terminator
B B
++
Lefthand D
Terminator
One-Wide
Carrier Multimode Fiber Optic Cables
SISNet
Distance
Extenders
Controller Remote Plant Area (2)
SISNet Repeaters Smart Logic Solvers
Righthand
System One−Wide
Power Power
Error
Power
Error
Active
Standby
Power
Fault
Local Peer PX
Power
Fault
Local Peer PX
SS 1508 SS 1508
Carrier Single mode Fiber
Pri CN
FISHER−ROSEMOUNT
B
SISNet
D
Terminator Distance
Extenders
(2)
Workstation Communication
An MD controller of hardware Rev. X or higher, an MD Plus controller, or an MX
controller provides the communications link to the workstation via a DeltaV
control network. Local SLSs are connected to the local controller and remote SLSs
are connected to remote controllers, as shown in the figure. It is highly
recommended that fiber-optic cable be used in the control network between the
remote controller and the workstation. See Chapter 2 for cable specifications.
Single mode fiber optic cable connects local and remote extenders. Two
extenders are used for each cable; one at each end. Redundant extensions use
four extenders as shown in Figure 6-1.
Dual carrier extender cables connect railbus power and signals between carriers.
The cables connect to the same left-hand and right-hand one-wide cable carriers
as the peer-to-peer bus extender cables. SLSs are powered by a 24VDC power
supply that is separate from the DeltaV controller and I/O power supply.
In the figure, note the extender cable connections. In SIS systems, carrier extender
cables and SISNet Repeater extender cables are required between the left and
right carriers. You may use only one carrier extender cable, but you must use
both SISNet Repeater extender cables for redundancy. The repeater carrier is
always mounted above the cable extender card (left-hand card) used with a
right-hand vertical carrier. SISNet extender cables are one meter long.
Optional Devices
The following items can be added to a SIS system:
Extender
22.8 cm Cables
B A D C
(9.0 in.)
ns
Pins
Pi
Pins
A
Pi
ns
B
C D
Socket
BC
Right(Out) Socket
A
D
B A
C C
Socket
Socket
12 SP
ocks
et 31
2
P P S S 3 in
18.1 cm . W O W O 18.1 cm . N N
(7.1 in.) N N 4
R R (7.1 in.) R R
C
D
T T 3
12
3 SP
oc
nk
iset 31
2 12
323 SP
Soci
cn
okes
kt
et 31
12
2
1
4 5
3 6
2 7
1 8
8
51.0 cm 7
(20.1 in.) 6
5
8 1
7 2
6 3 113.2 cm 12
3 SP
oi
cn
ks
et 31
2
5 4 (44.6 in.) .
4
3
12 SP
oi
c
nk
set 31
2 12 Pc
i
n
ks 31
2
3 3 So et
2
1
4 5
3 6
2 7
1 8
177.5 cm 8
(69.9 in.) 7
6
5
8 1
7 2
6 3 12
3 SP
ocks
inet 31
2
5 4 Socket
AC
B
Socket Left(In)
12
3 SP
oi
c
nk
set 31
2 12
3 Pc
Soi
n
ks
et 31
2
5 P P P P 4-wide
4 17.7 cm.
3 6 W W W W Power
2 7 (7.0 in.) R R R R Carrier
1 8
2.3 cm
8 1 (0.9 in.)
7 2
6 3
5 4
12
3 SP
oc
nk
iset 31
2 12
3 Pi
Son
ks
cet 31
2
Socket
AC
BC
Socket
B
Pins
B
Pins
A
C D C D
SISNet
Extender
Cables
Figure 6-2 Dimensions and Extender Cables with SISNet Repeaters on VerticalPLUS I/O Carriers
Current Limiter
The Current Limiter limits the current from SLS discrete output channels to levels
below the ignition curves for Class 1, Div 2 and Zone 2 installations. Each limiter
can handle four DO channels.
The Relay Diode Module is paired with the Relay DTA Module to perform
required functions, such as monitoring field wiring when not actuated. The diode
module contains a switch to change between energize-to-activate (ETA) and
De-energize-to-Activate (DTA).
Licensing
To implement a DeltaV SIS system, an activation license is required: Model
number VS1508.
Figure 7-Table 7
Chapter 7 Power Supplies
DeltaV systems use two types of power supplies: system power supplies which
power DeltaV controllers and I/O subsystems, and bulk power supplies which
power field devices.
H 4 Series 2 H1 cards
The VE5001 accepts 120 or 240 VAC and provides instrument power to a
controller and its associated I/O subsystem. The power supply is mounted
directly to the left of the controller on a 2-wide power/controller carrier.
A system may require more than one VE5001. Three factors determine how many
are needed: 1) the use of simplex or redundant controllers, 2) the type and
quantity of I/O cards used with the controller, and 3) redundant power
requirements for the I/O cards. Additional VE5001 power supplies are mounted to
the left of the controller on additional carriers. See the power supply product data
sheet for output power capacity.
VE5001 AC to DC System
Power Supply
Controller
I/O Subsystem
Limits exist to the amount of current an I/O carrier can handle. The horizontal I/O
carrier limit is specified at 8 Amps; the limit for either vertical I/O carrier is
specified at 15 Amps. This limit can be quickly reached when many I/O cards are
used and carriers are connected by extender cables. If the limit is reached,
VE5001 power supplies can be mounted nearer to the I/O cards on carriers
connected in a chain. See the manual, Installing Your DeltaV Digital Automation
System, for further details about horizontal and vertical carrier capabilities.
Note ... Keep in mind any future expansions. If for example your system is sized
using a VE5001 system power supply, and you are using two H1 cards in
your present configuration, you have six empty I/O slots on the 8-wide
carrier. If you are planning future expansions by adding more cards to that
carrier, one VE5001 system power supply will not be sufficient. You can
install additional VE5001 system power supplies; however, you may want to
consider using a VE5009 power supply and a VE5011 or VE5012 bulk
power supply to accommodate future expansions.
A system may require more than one VE5009. Three factors determine how many
are needed: 1) the use of simplex or redundant controllers, 2) the type and
quantity of I/O cards used with the controller, and 3) redundant power
requirements for the I/O cards. Additional VE5009 power supplies are mounted to
the left of the controller on additional carriers.
From AC Plant
Power 24 VDC
(120/240 VAC)
From AC Plant
Power 12 VDC
Field Power
(120/240 VAC)
Limits exist to the amount of current an I/O carrier can handle. The horizontal I/O
carrier limit is specified at 8 Amps; the limit for either vertical I/O carrier is
specified at 15 Amps. This limit can be quickly reached when many I/O cards are
used and carriers are connected by extender cables. If the limit is reached,
VE5009 power supplies can be mounted nearer the I/O cards on carriers
connected in a chain. See the manual, Installing Your DeltaV Digital Automation
System, for further details about horizontal and vertical carrier capabilities.
H The VE5011 DIN-rail mounted supply takes 120 or 240 VAC and supplies 24
VDC to field devices through the DeltaV I/O subsystem.
H The VE5012 DIN-rail mounted supply takes 120 or 240 VAC and supplies 12
VDC to VE5009 DC/DC Dual System Power Supplies.
In general, AI, AO, and Dry-Contact DI cards use small amounts of current. The
VE5011 provides enough power for approximately 40 of these types of cards. If
you are supplying power to DO cards with high-side switches, you must evaluate
the power requirements carefully.
To calculate the amount of current available for field devices, 0.3 Amps current
drawn by each analog I/O card must be subtracted from the total current
available from the VE5011 bulk supply. Fieldbus usage must also be considered
when calculating available current for field devices. Fieldbus segments powered
by a fieldbus power supply typically receive primary power from the VE5011 bulk
supply. A fieldbus segment has a limit of 0.35 Amps.
AI AO
2-Wide 8-Wide Card Card 8-Wide 8-Wide
Carrier Carrier Carrier Carrier
Terminal Terminal
Block Block
Calculation Example: Each AI and AO card uses 0.3 Amps at 24 VDC.
Add total current for each 8-wide carrier, plus the current required by all connected field devices
to determine the carrier current requirement.
For example, one AI card plus one AO card in the left 8-wide carrier requires 0.6 Amps for that
carrier. If you assume that 0.5 Amps are required for the field devices, the total power required
for the two cards and the connected field devices is 1.1 Amps.
If the calculated current available for field devices after carrier current is
subtracted is greater than the capacity of one VE5011, add another VE5011. One
VE5011 power supply (or a redundant pair) typically has enough capacity to
power more than one set of I/O associated with multiple controllers. Reasons for
not using a single power source for multiple sets of I/O may include:
H The I/O sets and associated controller are located so far apart that it is
impractical to run the power wiring from a single power supply to each I/O
set and controller.
H The application cannot afford to lose power to all I/O upon failure of a single
power supply. In this case, use redundant VE5011 supplies as described
below.
If your system uses redundant controllers, you must use a second combination of
VE5012 and VE5009 power supplies as illustrated in Figure 7-5 to maintain the
controller redundancy. For redundancy, each controller requires its own VE5009
supply. A second 2-wide carrier provides mounting for the second controller of
the redundant pair.
From AC Plant
Power Simplex
(120/240 VAC) Controller
Empty Slot
Redundant VE5009
DC/DC Dual System
Power Supplies
Figure 7-4 Redundant Combination of VE5009 and VE5012 for Simplex Controllers
From AC Plant
Power
(120/240 VAC) Redundant Controllers
Redundant VE5009
DC/DC Dual System
Power Supplies
Figure 7-5 Redundant Combination of VE5000 and VE5012 for Redundant Controllers
H Order one VE5006 UPS for each VE5011 Bulk AC to 24 VDC power supply.
Figure 8-Table 8
Chapter 8 Workstations
A DeltaV workstation consists of a Dell-brand personal computer (PC) or server
and a DeltaV software suite.
Workstation Licensing
Generally, process geography, plant operating strategy, and system size determine
the number of workstations and their node type. During DeltaV software
installation, the node type is declared, and then software licenses are assigned to
enable the software suites most appropriate for the DeltaV system.
Four workstation node types can be declared, and each type supports certain
software suites as listed in Table 8-1.
Add-on and scale-up licenses are available to add features and functionality to an
initial license and to increase the capacity of an existing license.
Four-Monitor License
Except for the Application Station software suite, each of the workstation software
suites can be viewed on one of the VE2533-series four-monitor workstations.
Licensed software (VE2401K01) is required for user interface across the monitors.
Operator Keyboard
Operator keyboard lets you use one of the monitors in a four-monitor
workstation as a touchscreen monitor, displaying a standard-look keyboard. For
the keyboard monitor, select the VE2802 LCD Touchscreen monitor. A VE2401K01
license is required.
After you choose a system-wide license, then choose its size. The size must be
equal to or greater than the size of the Advanced Unit Management license. (See
Chapter 3 for details of this license).
For most DeltaV systems, it is recommended to run Batch Executive and Batch
Historian on separate Application Stations. When these applications are run on
Application Stations, no non-batch applications should run on them.
If a Basic Batch license is 250 DSTs or less, you may be able to run Batch
Executive on other than Application Stations. For assistance in evaluating the
feasibility of this approach, refer to the whitepaper", DeltaV Batch Workstation
Selection, on the DeltaV WebCD.
If the DST size of the Advanced Batch license is expected to be 1,000 DSTs or
fewer, then its applications, along with Process History View Suite, may reside on
one Application Station.
The Batch Operator Interface application is no longer used in DeltaV version 9.3
and later.
A ProfessionalPLUS running DeltaV RAS can serve operating data to two remote
nodes. An Application Station running DeltaV RAS can serve up to 10 remote
nodes. These nodes can run Continuous Historian (250 Parameters), Control
Studio On-Line, Diagnostics, Event Chronicle, Process History View Suite, and
operating data to DeltaV Operate. For more details, see the DeltaV Remote Access
Services product data sheet and the Remote DeltaV sales information sheet.
FlexConnect Solutions
FlexConnect solutions provide direct connection from other manufacturer’s
termination assemblies to DeltaV I/O card terminal blocks. These solutions permit
the use of their I/O with DeltaV systems. To simplify installation, Emerson
pre-wires FlexConnect solutions to DeltaV I/O termination blocks. See product
data sheets for detailed information and the OEM systems which can be
connected to DeltaV systems.
When used with Event Chronicle, select VE2131 for single client mode or
VE2132Sxx (where xx is 07 for up to 7 clients, 15 for 8 to 15 clients, and 50 for 16
to 50 clients). When used with Plantwide Event Historian, select VF5005 for single
client mode or VF5006Sxx (where xx is 07 for up to 7 clients, 15 for 8 to 15
clients, and 50 for 16 to 50 clients).
H DeltaV system v7.3 or the Plantwide Event Historian v3.0 and later.
For existing customers, an upgrade path for DeltaV Tune and Inspect is available.
See the whitepaper, DeltaV Insight Upgrades, for details.
Also in DeltaV 9.3 and later, AMS Audit Trail replaces DeltaV Device Audit Trail.
AMS Audit Trail may be ordered for those who wish to track access to the
manager.
For convenience, AMS Device Manager and AMS Audit Trail media is shipped in
the DeltaV product package on a separate DVD from DeltaV software. Obtain
licenses for AMS Device Manager and AMS Audit Trail from the Asset
Optimization Division.
Caution... Do not risk the possible consequences of installing and using third-party
software not listed on the compatibility chart. Installing and using such
software on a DeltaV workstation which is used as a primary operator
interface may cause loss of operator visibility to the process, unexpected
system actions, and other unpredictable results. Emerson Process
Management cannot support proper operation of your system should you
take this risk.
Note ... For computer virus protection, we strongly recommend that you purchase
approved DeltaV anti-virus software and install it on all of your
workstations. Be sure to stay current with subsequent software releases to
protect your system from newly discovered viruses.
n Application included.
Table 8-3. Applications Included, Can Be Added, or Not Available in Software Suites
Licensed Workstation Software Suite
Applications
Professional Professional Operator Base Application Maintenance
PLUS Station Station Station Station Station Station
Basic Batch -P NA NA NA -P NA
Advanced Batch NA NA NA NA -P NA
Professional Batch NA NA NA NA -P NA
Configuration Audit - NA NA NA NA NA
Trail
Configuration n NA NA NA NA NA
Database
Configuration n n - - NA -
Studio Suite
Configuration NA NA NA NA NA n
Studio Suite for
Maintenance
Continuous n n n n n n
Historian, 250
Parameters or less
Continuous NA NA NA NA -P NA
Historian > 250
Parameters
Control Studio n n -P -P NA -P
On-Line
DeltaV Analyze - NA NA NA - NA
Note: (1) OPC Excel Add-in OR OPC Events Server, but not both simultaneously
Table 8-3. Applications Included, Can Be Added, or Not Available in Software Suites (Continued)
Licensed Workstation Software Suite
Applications
Professional Professional Operator Base Application Maintenance
PLUS Station Station Station Station Station Station
DeltaV Connect -P NA NA NA -P NA
DeltaV Insight - - - - NA -
Basic
DeltaV Neural n n NA NA NA NA
DeltaV Operate n n n - NA -
DeltaV Operate for NA NA NA NA NA n
Maintenance
DeltaV RAS for NA NA NA NA - NA
Application Station
DeltaV RAS for - NA NA NA NA NA
Professional-PLUS
Station
DeltaV Web Server NA NA NA NA -P NA
Device Audit Trail - NA NA NA - NA
Diagnostics n n n n n n
Event Chronicle n n - - - n
History View Suite n n n - - n
MPC Operate and n n n NA NA NA
MPC OperatePRO
Multivariate n n NA NA NA NA
Statistical Process
Control (MSPC+)
OPC Events - NA NA NA - NA
Server
OPC Excel Add-in - (1) - - - n -
OPC History - NA NA NA - NA
Server
OPC Mirror - NA NA NA - NA
OPC Pager - NA NA NA - NA
OPC Server, 250 - (1) NA NA NA NA NA
Data Values
OPC Server > 250 NA NA NA NA n NA
Data Values
Predict and n n NA NA NA NA
PredictPRO
Recipe Studio n n -P -P NA -P
Note: (1) OPC Excel Add-in OR OPC Events Server, but not both simultaneously
This station is sized in terms of DSTs. It must be sized to include the total quantity
of DSTs for the system. The quantity of selected DSTs may be larger than actually
required by the process due to rounding up to the nearest size increments.
Table 8-4 describes the ProfessionalPLUS Station Software Suite.
For example, if there are 5 areas in a plant, and areas 1 and 2 are assigned to a
workstation, the station is sized for the total number of DSTs in areas 1 and 2.
The remaining areas can still be viewed from this workstation, but not operated
from it. Table 8-6 describes the Operator Station Software Suite.
To operate and view continuous history only, select the Operator Station Software
Suite. Applications typically added to this suite are Event Chronicle, Diagnostics,
and Control Studio On-Line.
The Base Station is sized according to the software application licenses added to
it. You may upgrade a Base Station to an Operator Station. If you do, the station
follows the sizing instructions for the Operator Station. Check the product data
sheet of each added software application to understand whether there is a size
dimension that will be attached to the station. Table 8-7 describes the Base
Station Software Suite.
Generally, the integration needs and add-on application software determine the
number of Application Stations required. Decisions as to the number of
Application Stations are also based on the isolation of key add-on applications. If
you are running batch applications in your system, see the Batch Application
Licensing section for Application Station requirements.
Application Station license size is based upon the number of data values that are
communicated through the OPC Server on the Application Station. Each value (for
example, a flow, a setpoint, a register) communicated through the OPC Server is
counted as a data value.
Application Station size = Quantity of Data Values being read out of the
Application Station + Quantity of Data Values being written into the Application
Station
Once you have determined the approximate number of data values, you need to
consider how this data is being used within the system.
H For data values being read out of a DeltaV system, no further work is needed.
H For data values being written into a DeltaV system, the data values must be
hosted in modules somewhere within the DeltaV system. Each data value will
also be counted as either a DST or as a SCADA tag.
H For less than 50 data values being written into a DeltaV system, the data
values can be hosted in a DeltaV controller.
H For more than 50 data values being written into a DeltaV system, the data
values should be hosted directly in the Application Station.
If you need to integrate data in the Application Station with data from other OPC
Servers, the OPC Mirror application may also be added onto the Application
Station. Table 8-8 describes the Application Station Software Suite.
You may upgrade a Maintenance Station to an Operator Station. If you do, the
station follows the sizing instructions for the Operator station. Check the product
data sheet of each software application added to understand whether there is a
size dimension that will be attached to the station. Table 8-9 describes the
Maintenance Station Software Suite.
DeltaV Zones
DeltaV Zones is a combination of hardware and software for connecting two or
more DeltaV systems through an Inter-Zone Network. DeltaV Zones let you
control or monitor a DeltaV system in one zone with workstations of a DeltaV
system in another zone.
The only function of the Inter-Zone Servers and the Inter-Zone Network is to
communicate inter-zone operating data between systems. Refer to the System
Administration and Maintenance manual in DeltaV Books Online for complete
information on implementing zones, zone-to-zone data communication, and
security considerations.
Inter-Zone ProPLUS
Server Station
Controller
Primary
Primary Switch
Switch
Secondary
Secondary Switch
Switch DeltaV Control Network
Inter-Zone ProPLUS
Server Station
Inter-Zone Network
Controller
Primary
Switch
Secondary
Switch
DeltaV Control Network
Inter-Zone ProPLUS
Server Station
Controller
Primary
Switch
Secondary
Switch
DeltaV Control Network
Figure 9-Table 9
Chapter 9 Computer Selection and Security
Refer to workstation and server product data sheets for detailed information
about computers currently available for DeltaV systems.
Hardware Classes
Computers used in DeltaV systems can be divided into two main classes: server
class and workstation class. For DeltaV version 7.2 and later, a server class
machine runs Microsoft’s Windows Server 2003 operating system and a
workstation class machine runs Microsoft’s Windows XP Professional operating
system.
For a small system, all DeltaV PC nodes can run on workstation class machines.
However, larger systems may require a server class machine. The determining
factors are the overall PC node count of the system, the node’s specific role in the
system, and the desired security and login account scheme.
Servers offer more CPU, more storage capacity, and increased reliability over PCs.
The server operating system is optimized and licensed to serve a large number of
client connections, and is only certified to run on server class machines.
If the overall PC node count is over 11, your ProfessionalPLUS workstation must
be licensed as a server class machine. An Application workstation serving a
primary role in a large batch system, OPC data transfer, or historical collection
may also require a server class machine.
PC Selection
A DeltaV system is specifically qualified to run on certain models of Dell PC
hardware. This hardware is extensively tested to ensure optimum performance
and stability for your DeltaV system. Use the Workstation Selection50.xls
spreadsheet, located on your DeltaV WebCD, to calculate which PC platform is
best suited for your system. Use the guidelines below to select the Dell PC for
your workstation.
ProfessionalPLUS Workstation
Use one of the VE2532-series Precision T3400 Workstations except as follows:
If the DeltaV system includes one or more Professional Workstations, use one of
the VE2535C2-series Dual-CPU PowerEdge 2900 III or VE2536C2-series Dual-CPU
PowerEdge 2950 III Servers.
H If dual monitors are required, use one of the VE2532-series Precision T3400
Workstations.
Base Workstation
Use one of the VE2531-Series Optiplex GX755 PCs except as follows:
H If dual monitors are required, use one of the VE2532-series Precision T3400
Workstations.
H If used as a host server that serves remote clients, use one of the following
servers:
Note ... When a Base Workstation is running on a server, it should not be used as
an Operator Station. Servers do not support sound; therefore, they cannot
provide audible alarm indications.
Application Workstation
Use one of the VE2532-series Precision T3400 Workstations except as follows:
H If Batch Executive larger than 15,000 DSTs is installed, use one of the
VE2535C1-series Single-CPU PowerEdge 2900 III Servers or VE2536C1-series
Single-CPU PowerEdge 2950 III Servers.
Note ... It is recommended that you install the Batch Historian and Batch Executive
on separate Application Workstations.
Note ... For security purposes, it is recommended that you install DeltaV Web Server
on its own Application Workstation.
Centralized user accounts let each PC validate and authenticate each login with
the centralized database on the domain controller. The accounts also eliminate
the need to update a user account on each machine every time an account needs
to be added, changed, deleted, or a password needs to be changed or reset. The
DeltaV User Manager is automatically integrated with the centralized account
database for the domain. When a user needs a new account or password reset, an
administrator simply logs into a DeltaV PC node, invokes the DeltaV User
Manager, and performs the necessary function, once.
However, with a centralized security system, there may be a concern if the central
point fails. The structure of a Windows domain uses two methods that eliminate
this concern: cached accounts and peer domain controllers.
The intention of these procedures is to ensure that the customer receives the most
cyber protected, cyber secure system possible. Integrators must be able to verify
to the customer that the system has been in a secure environment at all times.
When a PC is received from Dell and prior to any network connections being
made, the following must be done:
H The latest supported Symantec anti-virus program and the latest anti-virus
signature files must be installed.
Beyond these actions, a DeltaV PC must never be attached to any network with
direct access to the internet. Direct access means that a user can open the Internet
Explorer and immediately connect to an internet site. E-mail programs must never
be run on a DeltaV workstation at any time.
To insure that only authorized customer accounts remain on the system after
implementation, the customer administrator should change the admin password
and delete any vendor accounts. If a vendor account is required, the user may set
up the account, but it is strongly suggested that the account be given limited
capabilities, only enabled for the time required for the vendor to provide the
necessary service, and then disabled again.
Figure 10-Table 10
Chapter 10 Hardware Planning
This chapter describes OEM-supplied items, information about determining space,
power requirements, ambient conditions, enclosure specifications, and physical
dimensions for a DeltaV system.
OEM Items
You may need to purchase additional items from suppliers other than Emerson
Process Management to complete your DeltaV system. Items can include:
Table 10-1 provides examples of specific mating connectors and ribbon cables
from AMP. Contact AMP for specification details on the items.
H Enclosures to house controllers and I/O. These can be ordered from Emerson
Process Management with an Integrated System Request (ISR).
H 12 VDC power wiring between the VE5008 DC/DC Dual System Power
Supply and either the VE5012 AC to 12 VDC bulk power supply or the
VE5005 24 VDC to 12 VDC bulk power supply.
H 24 VDC power wiring between the VE5011 Bulk AC to 24 VDC Power Supply
and bussed power connectors on I/O carriers.
H Additional Ethernet interface cards (three are shipped with each DeltaV
system).
H Bus I/O system cables and termination equipment for As-i Bus, DeviceNet,
FOUNDATION fieldbus, and Profibus systems.
H Microsoft Excel spreadsheets used with the Excel Add-in option available in
the various types of workstation software.
Site Preparation
Proper power, grounding, and signal wiring is extremely important for optimum
DeltaV system operation. Even the best control systems can only be as good as
the electrical foundation on which they are built. Clean input power, single-point
grounding, and adequate shielding from outside interference are a must. For
DeltaV systems to meet customer’s expectations, power, grounding and signal
wiring must be correctly designed and installed before the system is delivered.
For details of proper site preparation, see the manual, Site Design and
Preparation for DeltaV Digital Automation Systems. It is included on the DeltaV
Documentation Library CD, on the DeltaV WebCD, and on the Foundation
Support website. It can also be ordered separately as a printed manual.
AC Power Calculation
You need to estimate AC power required by a DeltaV system so that an adequate
AC power distribution system can be designed. Table 10-2 provides normal AC
current draw for DeltaV Control Network products and power supplies.
Use the entries in this table to make estimates. For more exact figures, see DeltaV
product data sheets or manufacturer’s manuals. For power consumption of
workstations, servers, and monitors, see the Dell Computer Website at:
www.dell.com.
Table 10-2. AC Current Draw for Control Network Products and Power Supplies
Product Amps at 115 VAC Amps at 230 VAC
Allied Telesyn AT-FS708 8-Port 10/100Base-TX Ethernet 0.4 0.2
Switch
Allied Telesyn AT-FS709FC 8-Port 10/100Base-TX Ethernet 0.8 0.4
Switch (with one 100Base-FX port supporting up to 2 Km of
fiber)
Cisco Catalyst 2960-8TC-L 8-Port 10/100Base-TX Fast 0.5 0.25
Ethernet Switch with one SFP Slot
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TC-L 24-Port 10/100Base-TX Fast 3.0 1.5
Ethernet Switch with two SFP Slots
Cisco Catalyst 2960−48TC−L 48-Port 10/100Base-TX Fast 3.0 1.5
Ethernet Switch with two SFP Slots
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24 TT-L 24-Port 10/100Base-TX Fast 1.3 0.8
Ethernet Switch with two 10/100/1000 Ports
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TT-L 48-Port 10/100Base-FX Fast 1.3 0.8
Ethernet Switch with two 10/100/1000 Ports
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24FS 24-Port 100Base-FX Fiber Optic 1.5 0.9
Switch with two 1 Gigabit Converter Interface Ports
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24TS-S 24-Port 10/100Base-TX Fast 1.2 0.6
Ethernet Switch with two slots for Gigabit Transceivers
Cisco 3750G12S-S 12 Slot Gigabit Switch 1.2 0.6
VE5001 AC to DC System Power Supply 0.34 0.17
VE5012 Bulk AC to 12 VDC Power Supply 4.2 4.2
VE5011 Bulk AC to 24 VDC Power Supply 4.2 4.2
Caution... Several power supplies are available for DeltaV controllers and I/O
subsystems. To minimize the possibility of carrier damage, you must
choose a power supply that does not have the potential for providing
more current than a carrier can handle. Horizontal carriers are specified at
8A and vertical carriers at 15A.
To determine power required for I/O, refer to Table 10-3 for the maximum
current draw of individual I/O cards. To determine the total current draw, add the
currents for each card. Complete I/O card specifications are listed in the manual,
Installing Your DeltaV Digital Automation System. Be sure to use the manual
published for DeltaV version 10.3.
Enclosures
A variety of enclosures are available to protect a DeltaV system from
environmental conditions when the conditions are outside of the specified limits
for DeltaV products. Enclosures can range from simple sheet metal boxes to
NEMA 4X rated units.
Note ... To ensure adequate airflow through I/O cards, horizontal I/O carriers must
be mounted horizontally and vertical I/O carriers must be mounted
vertically.
Mounting
Plate
Top View
Optional
AC Power Wall Mount
Distribution Enclosure 223 mm
(8.78 in.)
81 mm
DIN (3.19 in.)
Rail
102 mm
(4.0 in.)
610 mm
(24.02 in.) 114 mm
(4.50 in.)
M ou nt ing
P lat e
Top View
O ptional Wall M ount 223 m m
A C Pow er E nclosure (8.78 in.)
D istribution
B ulk
Pow er S upply
D IN
143 m m
Rai l
(5.63 in.)
102 m m
(4.0 in.)
762 m m
(30.0 in.)
151 m m
(5.96 in.)
Top View
10.2 cm (4.0 in.)
Bundled
5.8 cm Front View Cable Area
(2.3 in.)
Edge of
Mounting Surface
DIN Rail
185.9 cm
(73.2 in.)
71.1 cm
(28.0 in.)
H Use Table 10-4 to determine the power dissipation for the components to be
mounted in the enclosure.
H Using the temperature rise and power dissipation information, the enclosure
supplier can determine the enclosure surface area and cooling options
required for your application.
Assume ambient temperature is 35º C. The DeltaV components are rated for an
ambient temperature of 60º C. Therefore, the enclosure design temperature rise
must be less than 60 − 35 = 25º C with 105.1 W of heat dissipation within it. If the
surface area of the enclosure is insufficient to dissipate the heat, you can use
cooling options such as fans or blowers to improve heat dissipation.
The actual temperature rise varies with layout, enclosure location, and other
factors. If the application is critical, or if the exact conditions are undetermined,
follow your standard corporate/plant safety standards. Cabinet manufacturers
recommend a safety margin of 25%.
Carriers
The DeltaV system supports horizontal carriers, vertical carriers, Intrinsically safe
carriers, and the Fieldbus H1 Carrier. There are two types of vertical carriers:
Legacy and VerticalPLUS. VerticalPLUS careers can be used for both DeltaV basic
process control systems and DeltaV Safety Instrumented Systems (SIS). DeltaV SIS
is not supported on Legacy vertical carriers. The following carriers are currently
available:
H Horizontal Carriers
j 2-Wide Horizontal Power/Controller Carrier
H VerticalPLUS Carriers
j 4-Wide VerticalPLUS Power/Controller Carrier
H Fieldbus H1 Carrier
H 2-wide power/controller carrier: 9.2 cm (3.6 inches) for every 2-wide carrier
H 8-wide horizontal I/O carrier: 34.3 cm (13.5 inches) for every 8-wide carrier
H Extender cable connector: 4.6 cm (1.8 inches); two connectors for each
extender cable
Height constant*
Figure 10-5 through Figure 10-10 illustrate how to calculate widths for several
possible arrangements of 2-wide carriers, 8-wide carriers, and the combination of
2- and 8-wide carriers used with an extender cable. The maximum length of
carriers connected together either side by side or with an extender cable is 6.5
meters (21.3 feet).
2-wide carrier
DIN rail
Figure 10-6 shows the width for an 8-wide horizontal carrier. Regardless of the
number of 8-wide carriers you connect directly together (no extender cable used),
you need to add 34.3 cm (13.5 in.). for each carrier. Figure 10-7 shows the total
width when one 2-wide carrier and one 8-wide carrier are connected.
9.2 cm 34.3 cm
(3.6 in.) (13.5 in.)
43.5 cm
(17.1 in.)
Figure 10-7 One 2-wide Carrier and One 8-wide Carrier Connected
Figure 10-8 shows the total width when a two 2-wide carriers and one 8-wide
carrier are connected.
18.4 cm 34.3 cm
(7.2 in.) (13.5 in.)
52.7 cm
(20.7 in.)
Figure 10-8 Two 2-wide Carriers and One 8-wide Carrier Connected
Figure 10-9 and Figure 10-10 illustrate the additional 4.6 cm (1.8 in.) width
required when an extender cable is used to connect horizontal carriers. Whether
the connectors are used in extended horizontal (same level) connections or in
stacked connections, 4.6 cm (1.8 in.) must be added.
Figure 10-9 Extender Cable Connecting Two 8-wide Carriers On Same Level
Extender Cable
Connector
Extender Cable
Connector
Figure 10-10 Extender Cable Connecting Two 8-wide Carriers On Stacked Levels
...
34.3 cm (13.5 in.) Extender Cable
2−wide 1.2 m (3.9 ft)
Carrier
9.2 cm Plugs Into Next Carrier
(3.6 in.)
Maximum Carrier and Cable Length is 6.5 m (21.3 ft)
To make electrical connections from carriers on the left side to carriers on the
right side, extender cards and extender cables are used. The top cables and the
bottom cables are exactly the same. Although two extender cables are shown,
they are not redundant. Some users may wish to have two cables, but they are
simply parallel cables since the connectors are wired in parallel on the printed
circuit board.
Extender cards are left-hand and right-hand. Order one left-hand card and one
right-hand card for each extension and one or two extender cables for each
extender cards pair, depending on whether you wish to connect one or two
cables between the card pairs. Left and right orientation of the cards is to the
cable connections, not to the carrier. Therefore, the left-hand card connects to the
right-hand carrier and the right-hand card connects to the left-hand carrier. The
total length of the carriers plus cable is 6.5 meters (21.3 feet). The electrical
current capacity in a vertical carrier is specified as 15 A.
22.8 cm
(9.0 in.) Extender
Cables
C C 4.8 cm
18.1 cm P P (1.9 in.)
. O O
(7.1 in.) W W Pins
A
Pins
N N
B
Pins Pins
B
R R
T T Socket Socket
AC
BC
Socket Left(In) Right(Out) Socket
Right-Hand
A
1 Socket 32 1 Pi
ns 32 12 SPi
oc
32 Pi
ns 1 32 Socket 1 3 nk
set 31
2
Extender
4 5 4 Card
3 6 3
2 7 2 Left-Hand
1 8 1 Carrier
51.0 cm
(20.1 in.)
8 1 8
7 2 7
6 3 6
5 4 5
12
3 SP
oc
nks
i et 31
2 12
3 Pc
Soi
nk
set 31
2 113.2 cm 12
3 SPi
oc
nk
set 31
2
.
(44.6 in.)
4 5 4
3 6 3
2 7 2
1 8 1
177.5 cm
164.2 cm
(69.9 in.)
(64.6 in.)
8 1 8
7 2 7
6 3 6
5 4 5
12 SP
oi
c
nks
et 31
2 1 Pi
ns 32 12 SPi
oc
3 32 Socket 1 3 nk
set 31
2
Socket
AC
Socket Left(In)
4 5
3 6
2 7
1 8
P P P P 4-wide
17.7 cm . W W W W Power
(7.0 in.) R R R R Carrier
8 1
7 2
6 3
5 4 2.3 cm
(0.9 in.)
12 SP
oc
Right-Hand
3 nks
i et 31
2 12
3 SPi
nk
ocset 31
2
Carrier
AC
BC
Socket Socket
B
Pins
B
Pins
A
Extender Card
Figure 10-12 Dimensions and Connected Extender Cables on VerticalPLUS I/O Carriers
Two types of extender cables are available. A Bottom Extender Cable allows
connecting bottom carriers and a Top Extender cable allows connecting top
carriers. Each cable contains unique plug connections, so the cables are not
interchangeable. The extender cable socket on a left-hand vertical carrier is next
to I/O card position eight. The extender cable socket on a right-hand vertical
carrier is next to I/O card position one. Figure 10-14 illustrates connections
between Legacy Vertical I/O Carriers.
The total length of the carriers plus cable is 6.5 meters (21.3 feet). The electrical
current capacity in a vertical carrier is specified as 15 A. If need be, DC power
may be inserted at power terminals on the carriers to provide adequate power for
I/O cards, while limiting current on any one carrier to specification. For further
details and illustrations, see the DeltaV Vertical Carriers section in the manual,
Installing Your DeltaV Digital Automation System.
18.3 cm
(7.2 in.)
Power Supplies
18.0 cm and Controllers
(7.1 in.)
Bussed Field
Power
Connector
55.9 cm 55.9 cm
(22.0 in.) (22.0 in.)
Bussed Field
Power
Connector
3.8 cm 1 1
3.8 cm
(1.5 in.) (1.5 in.)
Left-Hand Carrier Right-Hand Carrier
Note:
1 Minimum distance between carrier and panduit.
Carrier
Edge
Connect
Power
Terminal Left-Hand
for Carrier
Inserting
DC
Power Bottom
Extender
Cable
1 m (3.4 ft)
Left-Hand Right-Hand
Carrier Carrier
‘Figure A-Table A
Appendix A System Capacities
H Up to 120 nodes per Control Network. The Control Network nodes can
consist of:
H Up to 120 Remote I/O nodes per control network. These are in addition to
the controller node limit.
H Up to 120 Wireless Gateway nodes per control network. These are in addition
to the controller node limit.
H Up to 30,000 DSTs as AI, AO, DI, and DO distributed among controllers and
application workstations: up to 1500 DSTs for MX controller and up to 750
DSTs per MD or MD Plus controller.
See the Controller Loading Estimator on the DeltaV WebCD about the fit of
your application in each controller’s memory and CPU capacity.
H Up to 64 I/O cards per controller, as long as total DSTs does not exceed
controller capability: up to 1500 DSTs for MX controller and up to 750 DSTs
per MD or MD Plus controller
For example: 64 simplex cards X 8 I/O channels = 512 DSTs (controller DST
capacity is not exceeded); 32 redundant cards X 8 channels = 256 DSTs
Note ... For additional specifications and for details concerning the application of
specifications shown below, see Books Online for version 10.3.
System Capacities
Description v7.3 v7.4 v8.3 v8.4 v9.3 v10.3
Max. ProfessionalPLUS Stations 1 1 1 1 1 1
Max. Professional Stations 10* 10* 10* 10* 10* 10*
Max. Application Stations (including 10* 10* 10* 10* 10* 20*
RAS)
Max. Local workstations of any kind 60 60 60 60 60 65
Max. Remote Workstations (using RAS 42 (1)* 72 (2)* 72 (2)* 72 (2)* 72 (2)* 72 (2)*
servers)
Max. Application Workstations setup as 4 7 7 7 7 7
RAS servers
Max. Number of simultaneous Asset 4 4 4 4 4 4
Manager Server connections per
Application Workstation
Max. Number of simultaneous Asset 50 50 50 50 50 50
Manager Server connections (all
Application Workstations combined)
Max. Interzone Servers per DeltaV −−− −−− −−− −−− 1 1
system (Simplex or Redundant)
Max. DeltaV zones (including the current −−− −−− −−− −−− 10 10
system)
Max. Simplex and Redundant 100 100 100 100 100 100
Controllers per Control Network (each
redundant pair counts as a single node)
Max. Control Network nodes 120 (3) 120 (3) 120 (3) 120 (3) 120 (3) 120 (3)
Max. Mix of Zone 1 and Zone 2 Remote −−− −−− 60 60 60 60
I/O nodes
Max. DSTs per system 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
Max. FOUNDATION fieldbus devices 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Unsolicited Scan Rate (minimum per 1 1 1 1 1 1
sec)
Control Network Timeout (ms) 200 200 200 200 200 200
Max. Clock skew between nodes (ms) 50 to 50 to 50 to 50 to 50 to 50 to
250 (4) 250 (4) 250 (4) 250 (4) 250 (4) 250 (4)
* Quantities shown in Italics are recommended limits.
(1) 10 on each of four Application Stations, and two on the ProfessionalPLUS Station.
(2) 10 on each of seven Application Stations, and two on the ProfessionalPLUS Station.
(3) Redundant nodes count as one node in the maximum node limit.
(4) If the workstation is participating in an NPT server, the range is 5μsec.
Batch Capacity
Description v7.3 v7.4 v8.3 v8.4 v9.3 v10.3
Max. Batch Executives per system 4 4 4 4 4 4
Max. Campaign Managers per system 4 4 4 4 4 4
Max. Batch Historians per system 4 4 4 4 4 4
System Configuration
Description v7.3 v7.4 v8.3 v8.4 v9.3 v10.3
Max. Plant areas 100 100 100 100 250 250
Max. Regular Named sets 1000 (1) 1000 (1) 1000 (1) 1000 (1) 1000 (1) 1000 (1)
Max. SIS Named sets −−− −−− 1000 (1) 1000 (1) 1000 (1) 1000 (1)
Max. Regular Alarm types 255 255 255 255 255 255
Max. SIS Alarm types −−− −−− 255 255 255 255
Max. User accounts per system 200 200 200 200 200 200
Max. Control Studios per workstation 4 4 4 4 4 4
Max. Recipe Studios per workstation 4 4 4 4 4 4
Max. Explorers per workstation 1 1 1 1 1 1
Max. Recommended concurrent 2 to 10 2 to 10 2 to 10 2 to 10 2 to 10 2 to 10
engineers (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)
Max. Function blocks per module 250 250 250 250 250 250
Max. Concurrent database connections 60 60 60 60 60 60
Max. Nesting levels of modules 6 6 6 6 6 6
(1) Includes system enumeration sets. The number available to users is less.
(2) The quantity depends on server performance. Generally, the larger the server, the larger the quantity.
Max. Local controller connections to −−− −−− −−− −−− 100 100
remote zone controller (external ref.) —
MD and MD Plus controller
Max. Local controller connections to −−− −−− −−− −−− −−− 200
remote zone controller (external ref.) —
MX controller
Max. Local controller connections to −−− −−− −−− −−− 100 100
remote zone controller (dynamic ref.)
Minimum macro cycle (msec) 250 250 250 250 250 250
* Quantities shown in Italics are recommended limits.
(1) Actual value may be more or less, depending on control strategy.
(2) For floating point, maximum is 50 values per serial data set.
(3) Depends on the controller type.
Figure B-Table B
Appendix B Product Specifications
Complete product specifications are listed in product data sheets. The specifications
listed below are taken from the product data sheets and provided for your quick
reference.
European Standards
All DeltaV products meet appropriate European standards for Electromagnetic
Compatibility and carry the CE mark.
CSA Certification
All DeltaV products meet industry-appropriate CSA requirements and carry the CSA
mark.
Environmental Specifications
Table B-1 and Table B-2 list environmental specifications for DeltaV products.
Figure C-Table C
Appendix C Definition of Terms
Some terms with special meaning in DeltaV systems are defined below.
Data Values
Data values are all DST and SCADA tags that communicate in or out of a DeltaV
system through the DeltaV OPC Server. The data value count is used strictly for sizing
the DeltaV OPC Server. Each data value is first counted as a DST or SCADA tag for
DeltaV internal system sizing.
H An accumulated flow rate that is read from a DeltaV system into an Excel
spreadsheet, using the Excel OPC add-in
H A PLC register coming into a DeltaV system through the DeltaV OPC Server
DeltaV Node
A node is a workstation, a simplex controller, or a redundant controller that is
attached to the DeltaV Control Network.
H a pressure reading
The inputs and outputs are relative to DeltaV controllers and Application Stations, and
they can be analog or discrete. The signals connect to a controller through its I/O
subsystem and to an Application Station through OPC.
DSTs in Controllers
DSTs in DeltaV controllers result from the manner in which its software is configured.
As shown in Figure C-1, function blocks are grouped into modules, and I/O
referenced by the function blocks constitutes a DST.
Controller
Module 1 Module 2
(3 DSTs) (2 DSTs)
Function Function
Block Block
Function Function
Block Block
Classic I/O Serial I/O AS-i Bus DeviceNet Profibus DP SIS I/O
Note (1): Each O/O signal referenced by a function block counts as one DST. The DST
is an AO DST, AI DST, DO DST, or DI DST depending on the type of I/O.
H Each output from a function block to the I/O subsystem counts as one DO if
it is a discrete signal or one AO DST if it is an analog signal.
The total number of DSTs in a controller is equal to the total number of DSTs in all of
its modules. In Figure C-1, the controller has two modules and five DSTs: three input
DSTs (either discrete or analog, depending on signal type) in Module 1 and one input
and one output DST (either discrete or analog, depending on signal type) in Module
2, adding to a total of five DSTs.
H Input B is referenced by two function blocks, but the function blocks are in
the same module so the input is counted as one DST (either discrete or
analog, depending on signal type).
DSTs in Fieldbus
In contrast to other I/O types, for fieldbus I/O, s DST is added to the count when
certain function blocks (as listed below) are added to a controller module. The type
of DST depends on the function block.
Function blocks which add one to the DST count are: FFAI, FFAI_RMT, FFAO,
FFAO_RMT, FFDI, and FFDO.
Function blocks which add eight to the DST count are: FFMAI, FFMAO, FFMAI_RMT,
FFMDI, FFMDI_STD, FFMDO, and FFMDO_STD.
For example, two FFAI blocks contained in the same module and referencing the
same transmitter signal count as two AI DSTs. Similarly, two FFMDI blocks contained
in the same module and referencing the same device count as 16 DI DSTs.
Each dataset counts as one DST as long as a single module references all values in the
dataset. If multiple modules reference values in a dataset, the DST count for the
dataset is equal to the number of modules referencing the dataset. Values referenced
only in graphics or a history collection count as SCADA values, not DSTs.
Another difference is the manner in which DSTs are defined and counted. As
described above, controller DSTs are created when function blocks reference I/O
from the I/O subsystem. In Application Stations, I/O is via OPC.
All OPC read and write values are counted as SCADA values unless they are
referenced by one of the following workstation function blocks, in which case, OPC
values are counted as DSTs:
Applying DSTs
DSTs are one of the major measures that impacts controller loading and workstation
performance. Knowing the DST count facilitates the calculation of the DeltaV nodes
needed in the system, as well as a number of other systems dimensions. The
following guidelines will help you understand the impact of DSTs on your system
configuration:
H DST variables may or may not originate from the same device. The count is
independent of the origin of the signal.
H If the signal does not need to be conditioned in any form by the DeltaV
system (i.e. the signal is displayed directly on the Operator Interface as in a
SCADA system with no alarming, scaling or control function), the signal is not
considered a DST.
H A discrete signal (such as a proximity sensor) that is used only for display is
not considered a DST and is termed a SCADA tag. SCADA tags are reviewed
in the section below.
H For Classic I/O (i.e., neither HART nor bussed I/O), the DST count is equal to
the channel count, assuming that the inputs/outputs are all used for control
purposes.
Device Tags
Device tags are tags that are assigned to FOUNDATION fieldbus devices. They are
tags associated with the physical equipment. There is a one-to-one mapping between
device tags and physical devices in the field.
SCADA Tags
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) tags are values that are not
conditioned in any way (the signal is not scaled), not used in DeltaV control
strategies, or not alarmed. SCADA tags can be easily displayed to an operator, saved
in historian, and displayed in a trend. The following guidelines help define SCADA
tag usage:
H SCADA tags may originate from Classic I/O, HART I/O, Serial Interfaces, OPC
Interfaces or from FOUNDATION fieldbus I/O.
H If the SCADA tag is used in a DeltaV control strategy, then the SCADA tag
becomes a DST.
H A discrete sensor brought into a DeltaV system via a Classic DI card and
displayed on the Operator Interface is a SCADA tag.
H Values brought in via the serial interface card that are displayed on the
Operator Interface constitute SCADA tags.
H Values brought in via OPC that display on the Operator Interface are
considered SCADA tags.
H The following situations will cause a SCADA tag to transition into a DST:
j Referencing a SCADA tag from within a control strategy
Note ... A DeltaV system tracks SCADA tags and DSTs separately. The system
maintains a count of SCADA tags and a separate count of DSTs for each
node. If a SCADA tag transitions into a DST, then the count of SCADA tags
will be decreased and the count of DSTs will be increased.
Since DSTs consume system resources more readily than SCADA tags, the DeltaV
system has certain fences in place to prevent system overload conditions. These
fences and other system capacities are tabulated in the Controller and I/O capacity
table in Appendix A.
H
L
H1 Carrier, 4-21
H1 interface, determining quantity, 4-15 License types, 8-1
hardware classes, 9-1 licenses, assigning to ProfessionalPLUS
HART interfaces, 4-8 station, 3-3
HART output for partial stroke testing, 6-2 licensing
history data, retrievable, 8-4 batch, 8-2
horizontal carriers, electrical capacity, 10-22 batch control, 3-5
controllers, 3-3
I controllers used in PROVOX I/O interface,
3-4
I/O bus systems, capacity by DeltaV version, controllers used in RS3 I/O interface, 3-4
A-11
DeltaV remote client, 8-3
I/O capacities, by DeltaV version, A-9
node−based, 8-1
I/O channel capability, SLS, 6-2
SCADA tags, 3-6
I/O nodes, remote, 4-3
I/O subsystem, 4-1 serial port, 3-4
intrinsically safe installation, 4-21 system−wide, 3-3
power requirements, 10-4 Localbus isolator, intrinsically safe system,
4-20
increased−safety enclosures, 4-3
integrated system request (ISR), obtaining logging events calculations, A-5
OEM items, 10-1 login accounts, 9-4