Jawaban Contoh Soal Block Shear PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Penyelesaiannya :

Ag = 12,3 cm2 = 1230 mm2

Dia baut = 19 mm, maka dia lubang = 19 + 2 = 21 mm

BJ-37 maka fy = 240 MPa (N/mm2) dan fu = 370 MPa

a. Kondisi Kuat Leleh


∅𝑁𝑛 = ∅ × 𝐴𝑔 × 𝑓𝑦 = 0,9 × 1230 𝑚𝑚2 × 240 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2 = 265680 𝑁

b. Kondisi fraktur / putus


∅𝑁𝑛 = ∅ × 𝐴𝑒 × 𝑓𝑢 = 0,75 × 𝐴𝑒 × 𝑓𝑢 nilai 𝐴𝑒 = 𝑈 × 𝐴𝑛
Menentukan nilai An dan U
Menghitung nilai An :
𝐴𝑛1 = 𝐴𝑔 − 𝑛. 𝑑. 𝑡 = 1230 − 1 × 21 × 8 = 1062 𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑛2 = 0,85 × 𝐴𝑔 = 0,85 × 1230 = 1045,5 𝑚𝑚2
Maka An min = An2 = 1045,5 mm2
𝑥 22,6
Maka 𝑈 = 1 − = 1 − (3×30) = 0,748 ≤ 0,90
𝐿
∅𝑁𝑛 = ∅ × 𝐴𝑒 × 𝑓𝑢 = 0,75 × (0,748 × 1045,5) × 370 = 217014,435 𝑁

c. Kondisi block shear


Mencari nilai Agt,Ags,Ant dan Ans
𝐴𝑔𝑡 = ℎ × 𝑡 = 30 × 8 = 240 𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑔𝑠 = (4 × 30) × 8 = 960 𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑛𝑡 = 𝐴𝑔𝑡 − 𝑛. 𝑑. 𝑡 = 240 − 0,5 × 21 × 8 = 156 𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑛𝑠 = 𝐴𝑔𝑠 − 𝑛. 𝑑. 𝑡 = 960 − 3,5 × 21 × 8 = 372 𝑚𝑚2
𝑁
𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑡 = 370 × 156𝑚𝑚2 = 57720 𝑁
𝑚𝑚2
𝑁
0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠 = 0,6 × 370 × 372 𝑚𝑚2 = 82584 𝑁
𝑚𝑚2
𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑡 < 0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠
𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 → ∅𝑁𝑛 = 0,75(𝑓𝑦 × 𝐴𝑔𝑡 + 0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠 )
∅𝑁𝑛 = 0,75(𝑓𝑦 × 𝐴𝑔𝑡 + 0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠 ) = 0,75 (240 × 240 + 0,6 × 370 × 372)
= 105138 𝑁

NuNn --------- yang terkecil dari 3 kondisi diatas maka besarnya adalah 105138 N akibat
kondisi block shear.

Penyelesaiannya :

Ag = 19,2 cm2 = 1920 mm2

BJ-41 maka fy = 250 MPa (N/mm2) dan fu = 410 MPa

a. Kondisi Kuat Leleh


∅𝑁𝑛 = ∅ × 𝐴𝑔 × 𝑓𝑦 = 0,9 × 1920 𝑚𝑚2 × 250 𝑁/𝑚𝑚2 = 432000 𝑁

b. Kondisi fraktur / putus


∅𝑁𝑛 = ∅ × 𝐴𝑒 × 𝑓𝑢 = 0,75 × 𝐴𝑒 × 𝑓𝑢 nilai 𝐴𝑒 = 𝑈 × 𝐴𝑛
Menentukan nilai An dan U
Menghitung nilai An :
Maka An = Ag = 1920 mm2
𝑥 28,2
Maka 𝑈 = 1 − = 1 − (75) = 0,624
𝐿 Ambil nilai U yang
𝑥 28,2 paling minimum
𝑈 = 1− =1− = 0,859
𝐿 (200)
Ae = U x An = 0,624 x 1920 = 1198,08 mm2
∅𝑁𝑛 = ∅ × 𝐴𝑒 × 𝑓𝑢 = 0,75 × 1198,08 × 410 = 368409,6 𝑁

c. Kondisi block shear


Mencari nilai Agt,Ags,Ant dan Ans
𝐴𝑔𝑡 = 𝐴𝑛𝑡 = 100 × 10 = 1000 𝑚𝑚2
𝐴𝑔𝑠 = 𝐴𝑛𝑠 = (200 × 10) + (75 × 10) = 2750 𝑚𝑚2
𝑁
𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑡 = 410 × 1000 𝑚𝑚2 = 410000 𝑁
𝑚𝑚2
𝑁
0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠 = 0,6 × 410 × 2750 𝑚𝑚2 = 676500 𝑁
𝑚𝑚2
𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑡 < 0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠
𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 → ∅𝑁𝑛 = 0,75(𝑓𝑦 × 𝐴𝑔𝑡 + 0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠 )
∅𝑁𝑛 = 0,75(𝑓𝑦 × 𝐴𝑔𝑡 + 0,6 × 𝑓𝑢 × 𝐴𝑛𝑠 ) = 0,75 (250 × 1000 + 0,6 × 410 × 2750)
= 694875 𝑁

NuNn --------- yang terkecil dari 3 kondisi diatas maka besarnya adalah 368409,6 N akibat
kondisi fraktur.

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy