Value Proposition Design
Value Proposition Design
IS FOCUSED ON VALUE CREATION, IS THE SET OF VALUE PROPOSITION BENEFITS THAT YOU DESIGN TO ATTRACT
CUSTOMERS
Customer profile: analyzes a customer segment in a structured and detailed way. It is composed by
- Jobs
- Pains
- Gains
Value map: Analyzes the value proposition in a more structures and detailed way. It is composed by
- Products and services
- Pain relievers
- Gain creators
Customer profile
1. Buyer of value: jobs related to comparing offers, deciding which products to buy, completing a purchase
or receiving a product or service
2. Co-creator of value: jobs related to posting product reviews and feedback or being part of a product or
service design process
3. Transferred of value: jobs related to canceling a subscription, or reselling it.
Job context
Customer jobs are subject of the specific context in which they are completed
The context can limit what can be done or not
For example: going to the movies with your kids is different than going with your partner
Job importance
Not all jobs are important to your customer
Some are crucial to a customer’s work or life because failing to accomplish them could have great
repercussions
Some are not relevant because they consider other things more important
Customer pains
They relate to any issue that disturbs customers before, during and after trying to get a job done or
prevents them to accomplish it
Pains include risks that may bring potential bad outcomes, related to getting a job done badly or not at all
1. Undesired outcomes, problems and characteristics: pains are functional, social, emotional or supporting
2. Obstacles: issues that prevent customers from getting a job done or that slow them down
3. Risks: what could malfunction that brings critical negative effects.
Customer Gains
1. Required gains: gains that are crucial for a solution to work. The MVP
2. Expected gains: gains that are demanded from a solution, even if could work without them
3. Desired gains: Gains that are more than what is expected from a solution, but we would love to have if we
could
4. Unexpected gains: gains that are more than what is expected from a solution, and we do not know they
want them.
Questions to define the gains
VALUE MAP
Pain Relievers:
Describe how your products and services reduce customer pains.
They should stablish how you aim to eliminate or reduce that disturbs your customers before, during or
after they are trying to complete a job
Value propositions that matter focus on pains that are significant to customers. They also focus only on
few pains that they diminish extremely well.
Produce saving?
Make your customers feel better?
Fix underperforming solutions?
Put an end to difficulties and challenges your customers encounter?
Help your customers better sleep at night?
Gain Creators
Describe how your products and services create customer gains
They should stablish how you will generate benefits that your customers expect, desire, or would be
surprised by having them. This includes functional utility, social gains, positive emotions, and cost savings
Gain creators do not need to cover all gains identified either. Focus on those that matter to customers and
your offerings can shine on.
FIT
You achieve fit when customers are attracted to your value proposition
This takes place when you get important jobs done, reduce pains, and generate gains that matter to your
target customers
Achieving fit is the essence of value proposition design.
Customers know they can’t have it all. Therefore, focus on those gains that truly make a difference to
them.
Also, customers have a lot of pains. Focus on those that are critical to them and are not taken care of well
enough
Your customers are the judge, jury and executioner of your value proposition. They will not care about
loyalty if you do not prove to them that you can offer fit.
Check marks mean that products and services relieve pains or create gains and directly address one of the
customer’s jobs pains or gains.
Xs show which jobs, pains and gains the value proposition does not consider