Experiment No: 03 Experiment Name: Inverting Amplifire. Aim: To Design and Setup An Inverting Amplifier Circuit With OP AMP
Experiment No: 03 Experiment Name: Inverting Amplifire. Aim: To Design and Setup An Inverting Amplifier Circuit With OP AMP
Experiment No: 03 Experiment Name: Inverting Amplifire. Aim: To Design and Setup An Inverting Amplifier Circuit With OP AMP
Principle:
It is a closed loop mode application of opamp and employs negative
feedback. The Rf and Ri are the feedback and input resistance of the
circuit respectively. The input terminals of the opamp draws no current
because of the large differential input impedance. The potential
difference across the input terminals of an opamp is zero because of
the large open loop gain. Due to these two conditions, the inverting
terminal is at virtual ground potential. So the current flowing through Ri
and Rf are the same.
Ii = If
That is Vin/Ri = - Vo /Rf
Therefore Vo/Vin = Av = - Rf/ Ri,
Here the –Ve sign indicates that the output will be an amplified wave
with 1800 phase shift (inverted output). By varying the Rf or Ri, the gain
of the amplifier can be varied to any desired value.
Procedure:
1. Check the components.
2. Setup the circuit on the breadboard and check the connections.
3. Switch on the power supply.
4. Give 1 Vpp / 1 KHz sine wave as input.
5. Observe input and output on the two channels of the oscilloscope
simultaneously.
6. Note down and draw the input and output waveforms on the graph.
7. Verify the input and output waveforms are out of phase.
8. Verify the obtained gain is same as designed value of gain.
Result:
Circuit Diagram:
Design:
Gain of an inverting amplifier Av = Vo/Vin = - Rf / Ri
The required gain = 10,
That is Av = - Rf/ Ri = 10 Let Ri = 1KΩ,
Then Rf = 9KΩ
Observations:
Vin = 1 Vpp, Vo=? Gain,
Av = Vo/Vin =?
Graph:
Output:
Discussion:
1. Take Rf as my last no of my student id Rf=9. [Id: 191002069]