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Duct Bank Design

The document is a calculation sheet for designing an electrical duct bank. It provides input data such as the duct bank dimensions, soil properties, material strengths, and loadings. It then shows calculations for soil bearing pressure, shear and moment, duct bank shear strength, and reinforcement requirements. The design summary specifies using 10mm diameter longitudinal bars at 146mm spacing and 10mm diameter transverse bars at 200mm spacing.

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Feroz Khan Patthan
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© © All Rights Reserved
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3K views18 pages

Duct Bank Design

The document is a calculation sheet for designing an electrical duct bank. It provides input data such as the duct bank dimensions, soil properties, material strengths, and loadings. It then shows calculations for soil bearing pressure, shear and moment, duct bank shear strength, and reinforcement requirements. The design summary specifies using 10mm diameter longitudinal bars at 146mm spacing and 10mm diameter transverse bars at 200mm spacing.

Uploaded by

Feroz Khan Patthan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

0.55m x 0.50m Duct Bank 1x2x110

1. INPUT DATA.
1.1. Concrete Duct Bank Data.
Width, b = 550 mm
Thickness or depth, t = 500 mm CRITICAL POSITION OF AXLE @ MIDDLE
Clear concrete cover, cc = 75 mm
effective depth, de = 420 mm P P
Diameter of Cable conduit, dc = 110 mm
Number of Cable conduit, nc = 2 pcs.
Length (1-lane roadway), L = 5.00 m 1.80m Road level

1.2. Soil Data.


Minimum depth of backfill, h = 0.50 m h = 0.50m
Unit weight of soil, ϒ = 18.00 kN/m3
*Allowable soil bearing pressure, qa = 150 kPa t duct bank ###
From RGME dated October 10 ,2009 q

1.3. Material Properties. ELEVATION


Concrete strength, fc' = 35 MPa
Reinforcement Bar, fyt = 414 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of Steel, E = 200 GPa L = 5.00m
Unit weight of concrete, ϒc = 24 kN/m³
Unit weight of steel, ϒs = 77 kN/m³ b ###

1.4. Loadings. PLAN


Maximum Axle load, P = 130 kN
Free Body Diagram:
1.5. Reinforcement bars. Pu Pu
Longitudinal bar diameter,Dm = 10 mm 1.80m
Lateral or stirrup bar diameter, Ds = 10 mm
Area of 1 shear bar, Av = 78.540 m2
Actual spacing of stirrups, S = 200 mm wu
Provided number of leg of stirrups, n = 2 pcs. duct bank
wqu

2. DESIGN CALCULATIONS & RESULTS.


2.1. Soil bearing pressure.
A = 2.75 m2 A = b*L - - "duct bank base area"
Wsoil = 24.75 kN Wsoil = ϒ*b*h*L - - "weight of backfill soil"
Wconc. = 33.00 kN Wconc. = ϒc*t*d*L - - "weight of concrete duct bank"
P = 130.00 kN Weight of per wheel axle
∑F = 317.75 kN ∑F = Wsoil + Wconc. + 2P - - "total vertical load"
qact = 115.55 kPa qact = ∑F/A - - "actual bearing pressure at bottom" Since, qact < qa, O.K.!
qu = 176.47 kPa qu = [1.2*(Wsoil+Wconc.)+1.6*2P]/A - - "net upward ultimate soil pressure"
Wqu = 97.06 kN/m Wqu = qu*b
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

2.2. Maximum shear and moments.


Pu = 208.00 kN Pu = 1.6*P - - "factored live load for axle loading"
Wusoil = 5.94 kN/m Wu = 1.2*(Wsoil)*h*b - - "factored dead load for soil"
Wuconc. = 7.37 kN/m Wuconc. = ɤc*b*t - - "factored dead load for concrete"
Vu = -105.37 kN design, Vu = ((Wusoil + Wuconc)*L)/2+(Pu)/2)-(Wqu*L)/2 - - "maximum shear"
Mu = -1.71 kN-m design, Mu = (Wusoil + Wuconc)*L2/8)+(Pu*L/4) - (Wqu*L2)/4)- - "maximum moment"
*note: since design moment, MU = 0, minimum reinforcement is required

2.3. Duct bank shear strength.


Vc = 232.32 kN Vc = 0.17fc'1/2 B*d - - "concrete shear strength" *ACI 11.2.1.1

2.3. Check shear capacity of reinforcement and concrete base on actual spacing

Av f yt d
Vs  = 136.565 kN
S
Ø = 0.75 Shear reductor factor
Vn  Vc  Vs = 276.67 mm2 safe, shear capacity provided by shear reinf. and concrete is greater than Vu.
2.3.1. Transverse reinforcement bars.
Adopted ρ = 0.00180
As = 3,780 mm2 As = ρbd - - "Required steel area"
Am = 78.54 mm2 Am = πDm2/4 - - "Area of 1-longitudinal bar, selected"
N = 50 pcs N = As/Ab - - "Required number of steel"
Use 10mm @ 207mm O.C Ok, Actual spacing is adequate

2.4. Duct bank reinforcement.


2.4.1. Longitudinal or main reinforcement bars.
de = 420 mm effective depth
Ø = 0.90 Bending reduction factor
Ru = 0.0 kN/m2 Ru = Mu/Øbd2
ρact. = 0.00000 0.85 fc '  2 Ru  - - "Actual steel ratio"
 1  1  
β = 0.81 fy  0.85 fc ' 
ρmin = 0.0018 ρmin = 0.0018 - - "Minimum steel requirement" pmin > p, adopt pmin
ρmax = 0.0258 pmax = 0.75(0.85βfc'/fy)*600/(600+fy) - - "Maximum steel requirement" OK, p < pmax
Adopted ρ = 0.00180
As = 416 mm2 As = ρbd - - "Required steel area"
Am = 78.54 mm2 Am = πDm2/4 - - "Area of 1-longitudinal bar, selected"
N = 10 pcs N = As/Ab - - "Required number of steel"
Use 10mm @ 146mm O.C

fy
 = 0.0213
fc
Moment capacity of section, M cap.  fc ' bd 2 (1  .59 )
Mcap = 64.25 kN-m

2.5 Design summary

USE: 10 pcs 10mm diameter @ 146 mm c/c Longitudinal bars


50 pcs 10mm diameter @ 200 mm c/c Transverse bars
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

3. ATTACHMENT:
M.O.T. Loading:
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

1.05m x 0.50m Duct Bank 1x4x110

1. INPUT DATA.
1.1. Concrete Duct Bank Data.
Width, b = 1050 mm
Thickness or depth, t = 500 mm CRITICAL POSITION OF AXLE @ MIDDLE
Clear concrete cover, cc = 75 mm
effective depth, de = 420 mm P P
Diameter of Cable conduit, dc = 110 mm
Number of Cable conduit, nc = 4 pcs.
Length (1-lane roadway), L = 5.00 m 1.80m Road level

1.2. Soil Data.


Minimum depth of backfill, h = 0.50 m h = 0.50m
Unit weight of soil, ϒ = 18.00 kN/m3
*Allowable soil bearing pressure, qa = 150 kPa t duct bank ###
From RGME dated October 10,2009 q

1.3. Material Properties. ELEVATION


Concrete strength, fc' = 35 MPa
Reinforcement Bar, fyt = 414 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of Steel, E = 200 GPa L = 5.00m
Unit weight of concrete, ϒc = 24 kN/m³
Unit weight of steel, ϒs = 77 kN/m³ b ###

1.4. Loadings. PLAN


Maximum Axle load, P = 130 kN
F Free Body Diagram:
1.5. Reinforcement bars. Pu Pu
Longitudinal bar diameter,Dm = 10 mm 1.80m
Lateral or stirrup bar diameter, Ds = 10 mm
Area of 1 shear bar, Av = 78.540 m2
Actual spacing of stirrups, S = 200 mm wu
Provided number of leg of stirrups, n = 2 pcs. duct bank
wqu

2. DESIGN CALCULATIONS & RESULTS.


2.1. Soil bearing pressure.
A = 5.25 m2 A = b*L - - "duct bank base area"
Wsoil = 47.25 kN Wsoil = ϒ*b*h*L - - "weight of backfill soil"
Wconc. = 63.00 kN Wconc. = ϒc*t*d*L - - "weight of concrete duct bank"
P = 130.00 kN Weight of per wheel axle
∑F = 370.25 kN ∑F = Wsoil + Wconc. + 2P - - "total vertical load"
qact = 70.52 kPa qact = ∑F/A - - "actual bearing pressure at bottom" Since, qact < qa, O.K.!
qu = 104.44 kPa qu = [1.2*(Wsoil+Wconc.)+1.6*2P]/A - - "net upward ultimate soil pressure"
Wqu = 109.66 kN/m Wqu = qu*b
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

2.2. Maximum shear and moments.


Pu = 208.00 kN Pu = 1.6*P - - "factored live load for axle loading"
Wusoil = 11.34 kN/m Wu = 1.2*(Wsoil)*h*b - - "factored dead load for soil"
Wuconc. = 14.03 kN/m Wuconc. = ɤc*b*t - - "factored dead load for concrete"
Vu = -106.74 kN design, Vu = ((Wusoil + Wuconc)*L)/2+(Pu)/2)-(Wqu*L)/2 - - "maximum shear"
Mu = -3.42 kN-m design, Mu = (Wusoil + Wuconc)*L2/8)+(Pu*L/4) - (Wqu*L2)/4)- - "maximum moment"
*note: since design moment, MU = 0, minimum reinforcement is required

2.3. Duct bank shear strength.


Vc = 443.53 kN Vc = 0.17fc'1/2 B*d - - "concrete shear strength" *ACI 11.2.1.1

2.3. Check shear capacity of reinforcement and concrete base on actual spacing

Av f yt d
Vs  = 136.565 kN
S
Ø = 0.75 Shear reductor factor
Vn  Vc  Vs = 435.07 mm2 safe, shear capacity provided by shear reinf. and concrete is greater than Vu.
2.3.1. Transverse reinforcement bars.
Adopted ρ = 0.00180
As = 3,780 mm2 As = ρbd - - "Required steel area"
Am = 78.54 mm2 Am = πDm2/4 - - "Area of 1-longitudinal bar, selected"
N = 50 pcs N = As/Ab - - "Required number of steel"
Use 10mm @ 207mm O.C Ok, Actual spacing is adequate

2.4. Duct bank reinforcement.


2.4.1. Longitudinal or main reinforcement bars.
de = 420 mm effective depth
Ø = 0.90 Bending reduction factor
Ru = 0.0 kN/m2 Ru = Mu/Øbd2
ρact. = 0.00000 0.85 fc '  2 Ru  - - "Actual steel ratio"
 1  1  
β = 0.81 fy  0.85 fc ' 
ρmin = 0.0018 ρmin = 0.0018 - - "Minimum steel requirement" pmin > p, adopt pmin
ρmax = 0.0258 pmax = 0.75(0.85βfc'/fy)*600/(600+fy) - - "Maximum steel requirement" OK, p < pmax
Adopted ρ = 0.00180
As = 794 mm2 As = ρbd - - "Required steel area"
Am = 78.54 mm2 Am = πDm2/4 - - "Area of 1-longitudinal bar, selected"
N = 15 pcs N = As/Ab - - "Required number of steel"
Use 10mm @ 164mm O.C

fy
 = 0.0213
fc
Moment capacity of section, M cap.  fc ' bd 2 (1  .59 )
Mcap = 122.66 kN-m

2.5 Design summary

USE: 15 pcs 10mm diameter @ 164 mm c/c Longitudinal bars


50 pcs 10mm diameter @ 200 mm c/c Transverse bars
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

3. ATTACHMENT:
M.O.T. Loading:
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

0.80m x 0.75m Duct Bank 2x3x110

1. INPUT DATA.
1.1. Concrete Duct Bank Data.
Width, b = 800 mm
Thickness or depth, t = 750 mm CRITICAL POSITION OF AXLE @ MIDDLE
Clear concrete cover, cc = 75 mm
effective depth, de = 670 mm P P
Diameter of Cable conduit, dc = 110 mm
Number of Cable conduit, nc = 6 pcs.
Length (1-lane roadway), L = 5.00 m 1.80m Road level

1.2. Soil Data.


Minimum depth of backfill, h = 0.50 m h = 0.50m
Unit weight of soil, ϒ = 18.00 kN/m3
*Allowable soil bearing pressure, qa = 150 kPa t duct bank ###
From RGME dated October 10,2009 q

1.3. Material Properties. ELEVATION


Concrete strength, fc' = 35 MPa
Reinforcement Bar, fyt = 414 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of Steel, E = 200 GPa L = 5.00m
Unit weight of concrete, ϒc = 24 kN/m³
Unit weight of steel, ϒs = 77 kN/m³ b ###

1.4. Loadings. PLAN


Maximum Axle load, P = 130 kN
Free Body Diagram:
1.5. Reinforcement bars. Pu Pu
Longitudinal bar diameter,Dm = 10 mm 1.80m
Lateral or stirrup bar diameter, Ds = 10 mm
Area of 1 shear bar, Av = 78.540 m2
Actual spacing of stirrups, S = 125 mm wu
Provided number of leg of stirrups, n = 2 pcs. duct bank

wqu
2. DESIGN CALCULATIONS & RESULTS.
2.1. Soil bearing pressure.
A = 4.00 m2 A = b*L - - "duct bank base area"
Wsoil = 36.00 kN Wsoil = ϒ*b*h*L - - "weight of backfill soil"
Wconc. = 72.00 kN Wconc. = ϒc*t*d*L - - "weight of concrete duct bank"
P = 130.00 kN Weight of per wheel axle
∑F = 368.00 kN ∑F = Wsoil + Wconc. + 2P - - "total vertical load"
qact = 92.00 kPa qact = ∑F/A - - "actual bearing pressure at bottom" Since, qact < qa, O.K.!
qu = 136.40 kPa qu = [1.2*(Wsoil+Wconc.)+1.6*2P]/A - - "net upward ultimate soil pressure"
Wqu = 109.12 kN/m Wqu = qu*b
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

2.2. Maximum shear and moments.


Pu = 208.00 kN Pu = 1.6*P - - "factored live load for axle loading"
Wusoil = 8.64 kN/m Wu = 1.2*(Wsoil)*h*b - - "factored dead load for soil"
Wuconc. = 15.64 kN/m Wuconc. = ɤc*b*t - - "factored dead load for concrete"
Vu = -108.11 kN design, Vu = ((Wusoil + Wuconc)*L)/2+(Pu)/2)-(Wqu*L)/2 - - "maximum shear"
Mu = -5.13 kN-m design, Mu = (Wusoil + Wuconc)*L2/8)+(Pu*L/4) - (Wqu*L2)/4)- - "maximum moment"
*note: since design moment, MU = 0, minimum reinforcement is required

2.3. Duct bank shear strength.


Vc = 539.07 kN Vc = 0.17fc'1/2 B*d - - "concrete shear strength" *ACI 11.2.1.1

2.3. Check shear capacity of reinforcement and concrete base on actual spacing

Av f yt d
Vs  = 348.566 kN
S
Ø = 0.75 Shear reductor factor
Vn  Vc  Vs = 665.73 mm2 safe, shear capacity provided by shear reinf. and concrete is greater than Vu.
2.3.1. Transverse reinforcement bars.
Adopted ρ = 0.00180
As = 6,030 mm2 As = ρbd - - "Required steel area"
Am = 78.54 mm2 Am = πDm2/4 - - "Area of 1-longitudinal bar, selected"
N = 80 pcs N = As/Ab - - "Required number of steel"
Use 10mm @ 136mm O.C Ok, Actual spacing is adequate

2.4. Duct bank reinforcement.


2.4.1. Longitudinal or main reinforcement bars.
de = 670 mm effective depth
Ø = 0.90 Bending reduction factor
Ru = 0.0 kN/m2 Ru = Mu/Øbd2
ρact. = 0.00000 0.85 fc '  2 Ru  - - "Actual steel ratio"
 1  1  
β = 0.81 fy  0.85 fc ' 
ρmin = 0.0018 ρmin = 0.0018 - - "Minimum steel requirement" pmin > p, adopt pmin
ρmax = 0.0258 pmax = 0.75(0.85βfc'/fy)*600/(600+fy) - - "Maximum steel requirement" OK, p < pmax
Adopted ρ = 0.00180
As = 965 mm2 As = ρbd - - "Required steel area"
Am = 78.54 mm2 Am = πDm2/4 - - "Area of 1-longitudinal bar, selected"
N = 15 pcs N = As/Ab - - "Required number of steel"
Use 10mm @ 164mm O.C

fy
 = 0.0213
fc
Moment capacity of section, M cap.  fc ' bd 2 (1  .59 )
Mcap = 237.83 kN-m

2.5 Design summary

USE: 15 pcs 10mm diameter @ 164 mm c/c Longitudinal bars


80 pcs 10mm diameter @ 125 mm c/c Transverse bars
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

3. ATTACHMENT:
M.O.T. Loading:
Calculation Sheet

Project Contract No.: 098-C66 Task No.: 3 Design Stage: IFB


JIC Development
Title: Date: December 2015
Designed by: RSZD Check by: IEAH
Structure: Electrical Duct Bank Revision: E

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