Inficon 3000
Inficon 3000
Inficon 3000
O P E R A T I N G M A N U A L
3000 Micro
Gas Analyzer
GC
PN 074-519-P1C
Title Page
O P E R A T I N G M A N U A L
3000 Micro
Gas Analyzer
GC
PN 074-519-P1C
www.inficon.com re achus@inficon.com
©2013 INFICON
Trademarks
The trademarks of the products mentioned in this manual are held by the companies that
produce them.
3000 Micro GC™, Bring the Lab to the Sample™, EZ IQ™ and INFICON® are trademarks of INFICON GmbH
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Disclaimer
The information contained in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, INFICON assumes
no responsibility for its use and shall not be liable for any special, incidental, or consequential damages related
to the use of this product.
Due to our continuing program of product improvements, specifications are subject to change without notice.
Copyright
©2013 All rights reserved.
Reproduction or adaptation of any part of this document without permission is unlawful.
DECLARATION
OF
CONFORMITY
This is to certify that this equipment manufactured by: Design Control Authority
Meets the essential safety requirements of the European Union and is placed on the market accordingly. It has
been constructed in accordance with good engineering practice in safety matters in force in the Community and
does not endanger the safety of persons, domestic animals or property when properly installed and maintained and
used in applications for which it was made.
In addition, this is to certify that this equipment has also been designed and manufactured; having regard to the
state of the art, to ensure complies with the Protection Requirements of EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.
A Technical Documentation File is also available for review by competent authorities and will be maintained for a
period of ten years after the date on which the equipment was last manufactured. In additional to this file,
technical, installation, maintenance and application information concerning this equipment can also be found in the
Operating Manual(s) for this product or product family.
Equipment Description: INFICON 3000 Micro Gas Chromatograph, INFICON 3000 Natural Gas Analyzer.
Including all standard options and accessories.
______________________________ ____________________________
Business Line Manager, ISS Vice President, Operations
INFICON Inc. INFICON Inc.
ANY QUESTIONS RELATIVE TO THIS DECLARATION OR TO THE SAFETY OF INFICON'S PRODUCTS SHOULD BE DIRECTED, IN
WRITING, TO THE QUALITY ASSURANCE DEPARTMENT AT THE ABOVE ADDRESS.
Table Of Contents
Trademarks
Disclaimer
Copyright
Declaration Of Conformity
Warranty
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1 About the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 Definition of Notes, Warnings and Cautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.3 Safety Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.3.1 Cleaning 3000 Micro GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.5 Sound Emission Certification for
Federal Republic of Germany. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Chapter 2
Specifications
2.1 3000 Micro GC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.2 Environmental Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3 Instrument Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3.1 Sample Inlet Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3.2 Sample Injector Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3.3 Column Heater Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
PN 074-519-P1C
Chapter 3
Overview
3.1 Overview of 3000 Micro GC Instrument and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2 3000 Micro GC Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.1 1,2-Channel Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
3.4.8 Remote Control Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
3.5 Sample Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
3.6 EZ IQ Chromatography Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
3.7 Product Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3.7.1 1,2-Channel and Portable 3000 Micro GC Part Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
3.7.2 3,4-Channel 3000 Micro GC Part Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.7.3 Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.7.4 Identification Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Chapter 4
Installation
4.1 Site Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.1.1 List of Required Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.1.2 Tubing and Fitting Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
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TOC - 3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 5
Accessory Installation
5.1 Sample Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.1.1 List of Sample Conditioners and IPNs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.1.2 Installing the 10 Micron Sample Inlet Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.1.3 Installing the Genie Filter Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.1.3.1 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.1.3.2 User Supplied Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.1.3.3 Installation Instructions for the Genie Filter Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.1.4 Installing the Pressure Reducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
5.1.4.1 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
5.1.4.2 User Supplied Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
5.1.4.3 Installation Instructions for the Pressure Reducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
5.1.5 Installing the Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5.1.5.1 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5.1.5.2 User Supplied Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5.1.5.3 Installation Instructions for the Pressure Reducer and
Genie Filter Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
5.1.6 Installing Heated Sample Introduction Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
5.1.6.1 Heated Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
5.1.6.1.1 Target Analytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.1.6.1.2 Heated Regulator Accessory Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.1.6.2 Heated Vaporizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
5.1.6.2.1 Heated Vaporizer Accessory Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
5.1.6.3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
5.1.6.3.1 Tools and Supplies Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
PN 074-519-P1C
5.1.6.3.2 User Supplied Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
5.1.6.3.3 Prepare the 3000 Micro GC and Sample Introduction Accessory . . . . . . . 5-22
5.1.6.3.4 Installing the Transfer Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
5.1.6.3.5 Mounting the Heated Sample Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
5.1.6.3.6 Install the Vent Tubing and Connect to Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
5.1.6.4 Installation for 3,4-Channel 3000 Micro GCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.1.6.5 Heated Regulator/Vaporizer Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.2 The Remote Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
5.2.1 EZ IQ Operation to Activate Remote Start/Cancel Function . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.3 Multi-Position Valve Installation and Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.3.1 Valve Hardware/Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.3.2 Valve Hardware Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
5.3.3 Valve Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 6
Instrument Setup Through
Embedded Web Page Operation
6.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.1.1 Determine Basic 3000 Micro GC Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.1.2 Determining 3000 Micro GC Advanced Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6.2 Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
6.2.1 Check GC Module Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
6.2.2 Check the Duty Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6.3 Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6.3.1 Set Date/Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6.3.2 Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.3.3 Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.3.4 Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.3.5 Remove or Replace a GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.3.6 Change GC Module Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.4 Change Carrier Gas Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
6.5 Change IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
6.5.1 IP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
6.5.2 Access the Embedded Web Page Via a Fixed IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
Chapter 7
Basic EZ IQ Operation
7.1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.2 Connecting EZ IQ with 3000 Micro GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
7.3 Configuring EZ IQ to Use a Valco (VICI) Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
7.3.1 Configuring a Valco (VICI) Switching Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
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7.13.1.3 View or Print a Custom Method Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
7.13.2 External Standard (ESTD) Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
7.13.2.1 Customize an ESTD Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
7.13.2.2 Save a Customized ESTD Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
7.13.2.3 View and Print an ESTD Report. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
7.14 EZ IQ Operation to Activate Remote Start/Cancel Function . . . . . . . . . . . 7-49
7.15 Apply the Valco Valve Program to EZ IQ Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-52
7.15.1 Valco Valve Setup in EZ IQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-52
7.15.2 Running a Sample with a Valco Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53
7.15.3 Running a Sequence with a Valco Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 8
Instrument Operations
8.1 Routine Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
8.1.1 System Bakeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
8.1.2 Shutdown/Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
8.1.3 Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
8.2 Remove and Replace a 3000 Micro GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
8.2.1 Types of Replacement Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
8.2.2 Performance Enhanced GC Module vs. Standard GC Module . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
8.2.3 Update the Instrument Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
8.2.4 Decommission a Standard GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
8.2.5 Remove a GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
8.2.6 Install a GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
8.2.7 Commission a New Standard GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
8.2.8 Enable the Instrument in EZ IQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
8.3 Sample Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
8.3.1 Sample Conditioner Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
8.3.1.1 Connections for Sample Inlet Filter (PN G2801-60900),
Pressure Reducer (PN G2815A),
Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly (PN G2816A), and
Genie Filter Assembly (PN G2817A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
8.3.1.2 Connections for the Heated Regulator
(PN G2818A-X/G2845A-X/G2857A-X). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
8.3.1.3 Connections for the Heated Vaporizer
(PN G2819A-X/G2846A-X/G2858A-X). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
8.3.2 Running a Low Pressure, Clean Gas Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
8.3.3 Running a Low Pressure, Liquid/Particulate Containing Gas Sample . . . . 8-25
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 9
Troubleshooting
9.1 Symptom, Cause, and Remedy Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
9.1.1 Common Chromatographic Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
9.1.2 Common Software Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
9.1.3 Common Connection Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
9.1.4 Common Hardware Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
9.2 Common Chromatographic and Method Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
9.2.1 Chromatographic Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
9.2.1.1 Baseline Symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
9.2.1.1.1 Baseline Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
9.2.1.1.2 Baseline Wander and Drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
9.2.1.1.3 Baseline Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
9.2.1.1.4 Baseline Spiking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
9.2.1.2 Retention Time Symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
9.2.1.2.1 Retention Time Drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
9.2.1.2.2 Retention Time Wander (Reproducibility) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
9.2.1.3 Peak Symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
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9.2.1.3.1 No Peaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
9.2.1.3.2 Inverted Peaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
9.2.1.3.3 Extra Peaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
9.2.1.4 Deformed peaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
9.2.1.4.1 Peak Fronting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
9.2.1.4.2 Peak Tailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
9.2.1.4.3 Deformed Peak Apex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
9.2.1.4.4 Split Peak Apex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
9.2.2 Method Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
9.2.2.1 Column and Detector Bakeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
9.2.2.2 Correcting Instrument Parameter Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
9.2.2.2.1 Adjusting Column Head Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
9.2.2.2.2 Recalibrating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
TOC - 8
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 10
Service and Technical Support
10.1 How to Contact Customer Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
10.2 Returning 3000 Micro GC to INFICON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
10.3 Warranty Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
10.4 Service Contract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Chapter 11
Replacement Parts and Gases
11.1 Power Cables and Converters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
11.2 GC Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
11.2.1 Description of GC Module Numbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
11.2.1.1 Reference Number on Top of GC Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
11.2.1.2 New Module Part Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
11.2.1.3 Refurbished Module Part Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
11.2.1.4 New Module Replacement Part Number: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
11.2.2 Standard Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-4
11.2.3 Standard Modules Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-5
11.2.4 Performance Enhanced Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-9
11.2.5 Performance Enhanced Modules Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-10
11.2.6 Discontinued Module Replacement IPNs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-14
11.3 Sample Accessories and Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-15
11.3.1 Sample Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-15
11.3.2 Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-16
11.3.3 Other Support Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-16
11.4 Checkout Gases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-17
11.4.1 Universal Checkout Gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-17
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
TOC - 10
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 1
Introduction
This operating manual describes the use and maintenance of the INFICON 3000
Micro Gas Chromatograph (GC).
3000 Micro GC can be used to analyze alternative fuels such as natural gas,
syngas, biogas, and landfill gas. Additional applications include: refinery gases,
mine gas, furnace gas, custody transfer, well logging, environmental screening,
storage tank analysis, scrubber analyses, and monitoring volatile organic
compounds (VOC).
3000 Micro GC in combination with EZ IQ data handling and instrument control
software provides a comprehensive, easy-to-use gas analysis system.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Connection Notes
Sample filtration External 10 micron particle trap standard (not used with
accessories G2816A, G2817A, G2818A, G2819A-X1,
G2845A-X1, or G2846A-X1, G2857A-X1, G2858A-X1)
1
Where X is the country specific power cord number:
1: China
2: Europe
3: US
4: Japan
5: UK/HK/SG/MY
6: Australia/NZ
7: Korea
Only clean gases or vapors should be introduced to 3000 Micro GC. Avoid
aerosols, condensable vapors, liquids and solid particles. Install an appropriate
sample filter or conditioner. An external 10 micron filter (PN G2801-60900) is
shipped with every 3000 Micro GC. This filter must be used unless it is replaced by
another filter or sample conditioner. Contact INFICON for details on available
accessories.
3000 Micro GC can be controlled by a personal computer (computer) through a
PN 074-519-P1C
standard RJ-45 connection, either directly from a computer using a cross-over
cable connection or through a Local Area Network (LAN) connection. EZ IQ
software controls all experimental settings, data collection, and data analysis.
1-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
WARNING
1-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
PN 074-519-P1C
Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
WARNING
1-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
1-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
WARNING
NOTE: The pressure in the Portable 3000 Micro GC internal carrier gas tank
should not exceed 12,405 kPa (1800 PSI). If this pressure is exceeded, the
relief valve on the Cylinder Recharge Kit will open. A loud startling noise
PN 074-519-P1C
will commence and continue until the internal carrier pressure drops to
12,405 kPa (1800 PSI).
NOTE: The Portable 3000 Micro GC refillable carrier gas cylinder is United States
Department of Transportation rated at a 12,405 kPa (1800 PSI) maximum
with a five year Hydrostatic approval.
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1-7
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PN 074-519-P1C
1-8
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 2
Specifications
Main 100-240 V (ac) 100-240 V (ac) 100-240 V (ac) 115/230 V (ac) 115/230 V (ac)
voltage
Depth 41 cm 42 cm 41.3 cm 9 cm 9 cm
(16.5 in.) (16.5 in.) (16.3 in.) (3.5 in.) (3.5 in.)
2-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
1 to 30 μL for variable volume/large loop
1 μL for fixed volume injector and backflush injector with fixed mode
2-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2.3.5 Repeatability
Typical results for Relative Standard Deviation (RSD) at constant temperature and
pressure (for C1 to C6 components at % level) are shown below for peak areas.
Injector Type Peak Area Repeatability
Variable volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <1% RSD
Fixed volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <0.2% RSD
Backflush (timed mode) . . . . . . . . . . <1% RSD
Backflush (fixed mode) . . . . . . . . . . . <0.5% RSD
2-3
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PN 074-519-P1C
2-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 3
Overview
3-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Sample Inlet
Vents
PN 074-519-P1C
RJ-45 LAN Port
RS-232 Port
3-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Sample Inlet
Vents
RS-232 Port
3-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Sample Inlet
Onboard carrier
gas control knob
Vents
RS-232 Port
Power supply
connector
PN 074-519-P1C
Figure 3-7 Onboard carrier gas cylinder (battery installed underneath)
Portable 3000 Micro GC has an internal, refillable carrier gas tank. When full, it can
support 35 to 40 hours of operation, application dependent.
Portable 3000 Micro GC also contains an optional internal, rechargeable lead-acid
battery pack that supports instrument operation without external power.
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3-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 Separation: As the sample gas enters the column, its component gases are
separated based on their retention or adsorption property with the column
stationary phase material. The longer the component gas is retained by the
column, the later it will elute from of the column for detection. Components may
be separated based on size, polarity, or boiling point, depending on the column.
3 Detection: After column separation, the sample gas enters the Thermal
Conductivity Detector (TCD). 3000 Micro GC employs a
Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) TCD which operates on a
Wheatstone bridge circuit. The carrier gas enters the TCD via two pathways,
the reference path and the analytical path. The reference path contains only
carrier gas. The analytical path contains carrier gas and sample gas. The TCD
measures the difference in thermal conductivity between the carrier gas
reference and the sample gas components.
For example, the thermal conductivity of helium carrier gas at 300 K is
157 mW/m K. The thermal conductivity of methane sample gas at 300 K is
34 mW/m K.This difference is picked up by the Wheatstone bridge circuit,
generating signal response to the sample component eluted. See Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9 Wheatstone bridge circuit
Sample
E Flow
Ref
Flow
I
R
rS
- V vOut
E
+ V S rR
i
Ref
Sample Flow
PN 074-519-P1C
Flow
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3-7
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3.3.3 Injectors
Depending on application requirements, 3000 Micro GC supports four different
types of injectors. These MEMS based injector “wafers” contain sample loops
etched into the wafer and micro-diaphragm valves used to direct sample and
carrier gas flow. The sample volume is controlled in EZ IQ by the Inject Time in
milliseconds (ms). The Injector Temperature can be set from 40-100°C or be
turned off.
PN 074-519-P1C
Values less than 10 ms may result in repeatability issues.
3-8
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3-9
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
a higher Inject Time, however, accuracy and precision will be negatively impacted.
Backflush times vary with column and setpoints and must be optimized for every
3000 Micro GC module.
3 - 10
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3.3.4 Columns
3000 Micro GC utilizes capillary columns for separation. Two types of capillary
columns are used: Porous Layer Open Tubular (PLOT) and Wall Coated Open
Tubular (WCOT). The capillary columns are wound into a column can, which is
installed into a module and can be heated up to 180°C. Columns are connected to
the injector on one end and the TCD on the other end using small dead-volume
fittings. Typical column flow rates range from 0.4 to 4 mL/min (cc/min) depending
on column dimensions.
PLOT columns have small particles embedded on the surface of the column. See
Figure 3-11. PLOT column separation is based on gas-solid partitioning. The most
popular PLOT columns are Molecular Sieve 5A (MolSieve), PLOT Q, PLOT U and
Alumina. PLOT columns separate according to compound polarity. Typical lengths
are 4 to 30 m with an internal diameter of 0.32 mm.
WCOT columns have a chemical stationary phase bonded to the internal surface
of the column. (See Figure 3-11.) WCOT separation based on gas-liquid
partitioning. OV-1 is a commonly used WCOT column, which separates
compounds according to boiling point. Typical lengths are 4 to 14 m, with an
internal diameter of 0.15 mm. Stationary phase thicknesses of 1.2 or 2 µm are used
for the OV-1. Other columns are also used in 3000 Micro GC, such as Stabilwax®,
OV-1701, etc.
Figure 3-11 PLOT and WCOT columns
Open (Capillary)
PN 074-519-P1C
Separation may be optimized by varying the column coating type and thickness,
column length and diameter, and carrier gas type. EZ IQ can further optimize
separation by adjusting column head pressure and column temperature.
3 - 11
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3.3.5 Detector
3000 Micro GC uses a MEMS based TCD, which has a 240 nL internal cell volume.
(See Figure 3-12.) The small volume provides for excellent sensitivity. For some
components, a detection limit of 1 ppm can be achieved.
NOTE: TCD sensitivity is matrix, carrier gas, and component dependent.
The TCD uses a Wheatstone bridge design and has a sample and reference
channel. The TCD detects the difference in thermal conductivity of the gas traveling
through the reference side (pure carrier gas) versus the gas traveling through the
sample side (carrier gas plus the sample gas). When ON, the TCD filament is hot.
3000 Micro GC monitors the column pressure. If carrier gas flow is turned off, the
TCD will automatically turn off.
Figure 3-12 MEMS TCD detector
3.3.6 D-Board
A Detector board, also known as a D-board, is attached to the side of each module.
The D-Board controls the module conditions and communicates module
information and setpoints to the Communications Board (C-Board, see section
3.4.2 on page 3-15). 3000 Micro GC supports two types of D-board: Enhanced and
Standard.
PN 074-519-P1C
3.3.6.1 Enhanced D-Board
Enhanced D-Board circuitry significantly reduces solvent peak tailing, resulting in
better chromatography and improved sensitivity of peaks eluting after the solvent
peak (e.g., air). This feature is most useful for applications that involve low ppm
trace analysis in a solvent gas.
3 - 12
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 - 13
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
To column To column
3 - 14
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3.4.2 C-Board
The Communications Board, also known as the C-board is internally mounted on
the side of 3000 Micro GC. It controls the inlet zone heater and communicates with
the D-boards and onboard computer.
The OBC provides a RJ-45 based LAN interface. 3000 Micro GC can be connected
to a LAN network or directly to an external control system (i.e., EZ IQ software) via
a RJ-45 LAN connection.
Figure 3-17 LAN connection on rear side of 3000 Micro GC
PN 074-519-P1C
3 - 15
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
3 - 16
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Base plate
PN 074-519-P1C
3 - 17
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
Figure 3-22 Carrier gas inlet of a Portable 3000 Micro GC
3 - 18
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3.4.7 Vents
Analytical vents expel sample gas and carrier gas mixture from the sample side
of the TCD. Reference vents expel carrier gas from the reference side of the TCD.
Sample vents expel sample gas when the sample pump is drawing sample gas into
sample loop or the sample is backflushed from pre-column out of 3000 Micro GC.
See Figure 3-23, Figure 3-24 and Figure 3-25.
Figure 3-23 Vent outlets for a 1,2-Channel 3000 Micro GC
3 - 19
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
3 - 20
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
A 10 micron sample inlet filter (PN G2801-60900) is provided in the 3000 Micro GC
ship kit and must be connected to instrument sample inlet at installation. In
addition, a variety of sample conditioners are available to ensure sample entering
the instrument is in gas phase and that the sample gas pressure is below 25 PSI.
Available sample conditioners:
Genie Filter Assembly
Pressure Reducer
Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly
Heated Regulator
Heated Vaporizer for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
For more detailed description of each sample conditioner, see section 5.1, Sample
Conditioners, on page 5-1.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
3 - 22
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 - 23
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
GC Prefix: a fixed two digit prefix and is same for every instrument
Chassis Type: a two digit number representing the chassis type, including
sample inlet, carrier gas and number of channels
Power Cord: a one digit number representing the country specific power cord
Number for Channel A: a two digit number that specifies a particular channel
PN 074-519-P1C
equipped with an application specific injector type, column type, and length
Number for Channel B: a two digit number that specifies a particular channel
equipped with an application specific injector type, column type, and length
NOTE: At least one channel must be specified for each 1,2-channel or
Portable 3000 Micro GC. The number for Channel B is only specified when
Channel B is present.
3 - 24
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
GC Prefix: a fixed two digit prefix and is same for every instrument
Chassis Type: a two digit number representing the chassis type, including
sample inlet, carrier gas, and number of channels
Power Cord: a one digit number representing the country specific power cord
Number for Channel A: a two digit number that specifies a particular channel
equipped with an application specific injector type, column type, and length
Number for Channel B: a two digit number that specifies a particular channel
equipped with an application specific injector type, column type, and length
Number for Channel C: a two digit number that specifies a particular channel
PN 074-519-P1C
equipped with an application specific injector type, column type, and length
Number for Channel D: a two digit number that specifies a particular channel
equipped with an application specific injector type, column type, and length
NOTE: At least three channels must specified for a 3,4-channel 3000 Micro GC.
The number for Channel D is only specified when Channel D is present.
See Figure 3-31 on page 3-26 for an example of a 3000 Micro GC product label.
3 - 25
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CN Prefix: a fixed two digit prefix and is the same for every instrument
Hardware Identification
0 indicates the module is equipped with Standard D-board
1 indicates the hardware is an instrument
2 indicates the module is equipped with Enhanced D-board
Manufacturing Year: a two digit year
For instance, 2014 is represented as 14
Manufacturing Week Number: is a two digit week number
PN 074-519-P1C
For instance, the first week in January is represented as 01
Incremental Number: is based on Manufacturing Week and is a three digit
number
For instance, the first instrument manufactured in a week is
represented as 001.
3 - 26
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 4
Installation
4-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
4-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
4-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
G2801-90108 . . . 3000 Micro GC Installation Poster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 pc
4-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
Tubing (1/8 in.)
4-6
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Ensure that the front ferrule makes contact with the female fitting, slide the
Swagelok nut over the ferrule, then finger tighten. See Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2 Vise fitting assembly
Pencil line
7 Tighten the 1/8 in. fitting 3/4 of a turn, referenced to the pencil line, using one
7/16 in. wrench to hold the fitting steady, and the other 7/16 in. wrench to turn
the fitting. See Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Using wrenches to tighten Swagelok fittings
PN 074-519-P1C
8 Unscrew the nut. Connect the tubing with the swaged ferrules to the pencil
marked location. Tighten the nut 1/4 turn past finger tight.
3000 Micro GC is equipped with a 1/16 in. sample inlet Swagelok connector on the
faceplate. Connecting sample inlet tubing is the same procedure as described for
carrier gas inlet tubing.
4-7
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
PN 074-519-P1C
4-8
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
15 cm (6 in.)
Install the carrier gas filter within 15 cm (6 in.) of the 3000 Micro GC fitting
to maximize its effectiveness.
Use a cutoff valve (not provided) as shown in Figure 4-5 for ease of
maintenance. The valve should be "packless" (sealed to atmosphere) and
grease free. Common industrial or home-supply ball valves should not be
used.
Chemical traps on the carrier gas line may be used to protect the column.
PN 074-519-P1C
4-9
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
Carrier gas pressure below 78 PSI will negatively affect
3000 Micro GC operation.
4 - 10
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
CAUTION
4.2.4.6 Using the Onboard Carrier Gas Cylinder (Portable 3000 Micro GC only)
For information on refilling the internal carrier gas cylinder, see section 8.5.3.1,
Refill Onboard Carrier Gas Cylinder, on page 8-43.
1 Remove the shipping caps.
2 Ensure the carrier gas knob on the front of the instrument is set to OFF.
See Figure 4-6.
Figure 4-6 Carrier gas knob
PN 074-519-P1C
3 Connect the CARRIER OUT port to the CARRIER IN port with the carrier
jumper tube as show in Figure 4-7. Use CARRIER IN port 1 if 3000 Micro GC
has two ports available.
4 - 11
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CARRIER IN ports
4 Set the carrier switch on the front of Portable 3000 Micro GC to ON.
5 Connect sample gases.
WARNING
PN 074-519-P1C
3000 Micro GC is shipped with an external 10 micron sample inlet filter assembly,
one dual-ended ferrule per sample inlet, and extra replacement filter disks.
Description PN
4 - 12
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
To GC
Dual-ended ferrule
Part B Part A
Filter disk
5 Install the sample inlet filter assembly on the 3000 Micro GC inlet using the
dual-ended ferrule. Use the two 7/16 in. wrenches to tighten the filter halves
until snug.
5a Tighten sample inlet filter assembly to 3000 Micro GC inlet an additional
1/4 turn using 7/16 in. wrench on filter Part A.
6 Connect the sample line to the male portion of filter Part B, shown in Figure 4-8,
PN 074-519-P1C
while stabilizing the sample inlet filter assembly Part B using a 7/16 in. wrench.
CAUTION
4 - 13
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Crossover cable
(PN 5183-4649)
Remote start/stop
Standalone Installation cable (PN G2801-60618)
Crossover cable
(PN 5183-4649)
PN 074-519-P1C
4 - 14
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Channel B inlet
Channel A inlet
On/off switch
PN 074-519-P1C
4 - 15
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
4 - 16
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
instrument quality. If the checkout gas was ordered from INFICON and it will be
used for the instrument checkout, do not change the carrier gas software setup at
this point.
If a customized checkout gas is necessary or no checkout is required, reconfigure
the carrier gas type as needed by following the instructions in section 6.4, Change
Carrier Gas Configuration, on page 6-9.
4 - 17
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PN 074-519-P1C
4 - 18
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 5
Accessory Installation
5-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
NOTE: For online sampling, install the 10 micron sample inlet filter on the sampling line.
NOTE: The Heated Regulator and Heated Vaporizer come equipped with a separate power cord. The
part number shows the power cord option with an X, where X is a country specific power cord
number:
1: China
2: Europe
3: US
4: Japan
5: UK/HK/SG/MY
6: Australia/NZ
7: Korea
PN 074-519-P1C
5-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Description Quantity
Outlet tube 1 ea
Outlet tube
5-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
2 Move the 3000 Micro GC handle fully away from the front cover.
3 Remove any fittings or hardware currently installed on the 3000 Micro GC
sample fitting.
4 Place a 1/4 in. male nut, a back ferrule, and front ferrule on the outlet tube.
Use the longer outlet tube on the portable models. See Figure 5-2 for ferrule
orientation.
5 Loosely install a 5/16 in. nut, back ferrule, and front ferrule onto the
3000 Micro GC sample inlet fitting. Do not tighten. Tubing will be installed into
this fitting later.
Figure 5-2 Installing ferrules
PN 074-519-P1C
Back ferrule
Front ferrule
Back ferrule
Front ferrule
5-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6 Install the sample outlet tube into the output fitting on the Genie Filter
Assembly. See Figure 5-3. Tighten 1/2 turn past finger tight using a 1/4 in.
open-ended wrench, then loosen 1/4 turn, so that the tube is loose but will not
disengage.
Figure 5-3 Installing the sample outlet tube
Venting tube
G2817A Shown
7 Align the Genie Filter Assembly bracket horizontally the 3000 Micro GC face so
that the end of the outlet tubing is near the inlet fitting. Then, place the lower lip
of the mounting bracket under the bottom front panel as shown in Figure 5-4.
The edge of the 3000 Micro GC front molding fits into the groove in the bracket.
Figure 5-4 Installing the Genie filter assembly
PN 074-519-P1C
5-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 While maintaining the alignment of the outlet tubing to the inlet fitting, tilt the
bracket up and snap it onto the front of the instrument. When properly mounted,
the bracket should be flat against the 3000 Micro GC frame. Insert the outlet
tubing into the 3000 Micro GC inlet fitting. See Figure 5-5.
Figure 5-5 Genie filter assembly, installed
NOTE: The outlet tubing should insert easily into the 3000 Micro GC sample
inlet fitting. If not, slide the accessory along the 3000 Micro GC frame
until the outlet tubing is unstressed.
9 Tighten the 1/4 in. nut on the top of the Genie Filter Assembly.
PN 074-519-P1C
10 Tighten the 5/16 in. nut on the 3000 Micro GC sample inlet fitting using the
appropriate size wrenches.
5-6
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
11 Install one end of the sample inlet tubing, 1/4 in. nut, and front and back ferrules
provided in the kit onto the sample input fitting on the bottom of the filter as
shown in Figure 5-6. Connect the open end of the sample inlet tube to the
sample.
Figure 5-6 Installing the sample tube
Vent tubing
WARNING
12 Uncoil the vent tubing. Run the exhaust to a fume hood or other designated
area for hazardous waste disposal.
Figure 5-7 shows the Genie Filter Assembly mounted on 3000 Micro GC.
Figure 5-7 Genie filter assembly mounted on 3000 Micro GC
PN 074-519-P1C
5-7
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Description Quantity
Outlet tube 1 ea
Flow controller 1 ea
Outlet tube
PN G2815A
PN 074-519-P1C
5/16 in. open-ended wrench
7/16 in. open-ended wrench
1/4 in. open-ended wrench
5-8
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
2 Move the 3000 Micro GC handle fully away from the front cover.
3 Remove any fittings or hardware currently installed on the 3000 Micro GC
sample fitting.
NOTE: The external 10 micron sample inlet filter may be left in place. Refer to
section 5.1.2 on page 5-3.
4 Loosely install a 5/16 in. female nut, back ferrule, and front ferrule onto the
sample inlet fitting or the 10 micron sample inlet filter. See Figure 5-9. Do not
tighten. The outlet tube will be installed into this fitting later.
Figure 5-9 Installing ferrules
Back ferrule
Front ferrule
5 Insert the outlet tube into the top 1/16 in. fitting on the flow controller (see Figure
5-10). Tighten 1/2 turn past finger tight using the 1/4 in. open-ended wrench,
PN 074-519-P1C
then loosen 1/4 turn, so that the tube is loose but will not disengage.
Figure 5-10 Installing the sample outlet tube
Sample in
5-9
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN G2815A on a 2-channel
3000 Micro GC
7 While maintaining the alignment of the outlet tubing and the inlet fitting
(or 10 micro sample inlet filter), tilt the bracket up and snap it onto the front of
the 3000 Micro GC. When properly mounted, the bracket should be flat against
the 3000 Micro GC frame. Insert the outlet tubing into the sample inlet fitting (or
10 micron sample inlet filter). See Figure 5-12.
Figure 5-12 Pressure reducer, installed
PN 074-519-P1C
PN G2815A on a
2-channel
3000 Micro GC
8 The sample outlet tubing should insert easily into the 3000 Micro GC inlet
fitting. If not, slide the accessory along the 3000 Micro GC frame until the
sample outlet tubing is unstressed.
9 Tighten the 5/16 in. nut to the sample inlet fitting using the 5/16 in. open-ended
wrench.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
10 Install 1/8 in. sample input line to the top right Swagelok fitting on the accessory.
See Figure 5-13.
Figure 5-13 Installing sample input and vent lines
WARNING
11 Connect a vent line to the vent fitting using standard 1/8 in. fittings. Run the
exhaust to a fume hood or other designated area for hazardous waste disposal.
Installation is now complete.
Figure 5-14 shows the Pressure Reducer mounted on 3000 Micro GC.
Figure 5-14 Pressure reducer mounted on a 3000 Micro GC
PN 074-519-P1C
PN G2815A on a 2-channel
3000 Micro GC
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Description Quantity
Outlet tube 1 ea
Replacement membrane
filters
Pressure reducer
Genie filter
Nut and ferrule sets
PN G2816A
PN 074-519-P1C
5/16 in. open-ended wrench
7/16 in. open-ended wrench
1/4 in. open-ended wrench
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
5.1.5.3 Installation Instructions for the Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly
1 Turn off 3000 Micro GC and wait for the sample inlet fitting to cool.
WARNING
2 Move the 3000 Micro GC handle fully away from the front cover.
3 Remove any fittings or hardware currently installed on the 3000 Micro GC
sample fitting.
4 Place a 1/4 in. male nut, back ferrule, and front ferrule onto one end of the outlet
tube provided. See Figure 5-16 for ferrule orientation. See Figure 5-17 for outlet
tube orientation.
5 Loosely install a 5/16 in. nut, back ferrule, and front ferrule onto the sample inlet
fitting. Do not tighten. The outlet tube will be installed into this fitting later.
Figure 5-16 Installing ferrules
Back ferrule
Front ferrule
Back ferrule
Front ferrule
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6 Insert the outlet tube into the outlet fitting on the Genie Filter Assembly. See
Figure 5-17. Tighten 1/2 turn past finger tight using the 1/4 in. open-ended
wrench, then loosen 1/4 turn so that the tube is loose but will not disengage.
Figure 5-17 Installing the sample outlet tube (PN G2816A shown)
Remove cap
PN G2816A
7 Align the Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly bracket horizontally on
the 3000 Micro GC face so that the end of the outlet tubing is near the inlet
fitting. Then, place the lower lip of the mounting bracket under the bottom front
panel as shown in Figure 5-18. The edge of the 3000 Micro GC front molding
will fit into the groove in the bracket.
Figure 5-18 Installing the pressure reducer and Genie filter assembly
PN 074-519-P1C
G2816A
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 When maintaining the alignment of the outlet tubing and the inlet fitting, tilt the
bracket up and snap it onto the front of the 3000 Micro GC. When properly
mounted, the bracket should be flat against the 3000 Micro GC frame. Insert
the outlet tubing into the sample inlet fitting. See Figure 5-19.
Figure 5-19 Installed pressure reducer and Genie filter assembly
9 The sample outlet tubing should insert easily into the sample inlet fitting. If not,
slide the accessory along the 3000 Micro GC frame until the tubing is
unstressed.
10 Tighten the 1/4 in. nut on top of the Genie Filter Assembly.
11 Tighten the 5/16 in. nut on the 3000 Micro GC sample inlet fitting with the
appropriately sized open-ended wrenches.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
12 Remove the blue cap from the 1/8 in. NPT male input fitting and install a
user-provided 1/8 in. female NPT fitting and sample line. See Figure 5-20.
Figure 5-20 Installing the sample line
Tighten
Tighten
Flow adjustment knob
PN G2816A
WARNING
13 Connect a vent line to the vent fitting using standard 1/8 in. fittings. Run the
exhaust to a fume hood or other designated area for hazardous waste disposal.
Figure 5-21 Installing the vent tubing
PN 074-519-P1C
Install vent tube here
PN G2816A
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Figure 5-22 shows the Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly mounted
on 3000 Micro GC.
Figure 5-22 Pressure reducer and Genie filter assembly mounted on 3000 Micro GC
G2818A-X/G2845 Heated Regulator for natural gas at 14 to 5516 kPa (2 to 800 PSI)
A-X/G2857A-X variable pressure
G2819A-X/G2846 Heated Vaporizer for liquefied 1379 to 5516 kPa (200 to 800 PSI)
A-X/G2858A-X petroleum gas under high pressure
PN 074-519-P1C
NOTE: G2818A-X and G2819A-X are heated sample introduction accessories designed for a
1,2-channel 3000 Micro GC.
NOTE: G2845A-X and G2857A-X are heated sample introduction accessories designed for a
3,4-channel 3000 Micro GC.
NOTE: G2857A-X and G2858A-X are heated sample introduction accessories designed for a
Portable 3000 Micro GC.
NOTE: The Heated Regulator and Heated Vaporizer come equipped with a separate power
cord. The PN reflects the power cord option with an X, where X is a number representing
one of the following countries:
1: China
2: Europe
3: US
4: Japan
5: UK/HK/SG/MY
6: Australia/NZ
7: Korea
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Sample vessel
stopcock
Quick disconnect fitting
PN 074-519-P1C
To vent
1.Gas Processors Association (GPA) Standard 2145–00, Revision 1, “Table of Physical Constants for Hy-
drocarbons and Other Compounds of Interest to the Natural Gas Industry.”
2.Gas Processors Association (GPA) Standard 2172–96, “Calculation of Gross Heating Value, Relative Den-
sity and Compressibility Factor for Natural Gas Mixtures from Compositional Analysis.” Joint standard with
the American Petroleum Institute, API MPMS 14.5.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Description Quantity
Transfer line kit (two each transfer lines, insulation, 1/16 in. ID front 1 ea
and back ferrules, and 1/4 in. female nuts)
G2818A-X/G2845A-X/G2857A-X
Heated regulator Power supply
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
C1 (methane) N/A
C2 (ethane) N/A
C4, IC4 (butane, isobutane, butene) Optimized for detecting C3 and C4 streams
PN 074-519-P1C
C6, IC6 (hexane, isohexane) Detectable in trace amounts in propane, provided
that the concentration is low enough that the
C6/IC6 is completely vaporous in the sample. In
larger concentrations, C6/IC6 condenses in the
instrument and in the low pressure vent line.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Description Quantity
Filter disconnect
assembly
Heated Vaporizer
PN G2819A-X
PN G2846A-X Copper high pressure vent tubing
PN 074-519-P1C
PN G2858A-X
Tygon low pressure
vent tube
Power cable
(varies by country)
Power supply
5.1.6.3 Installation
The heated sample introduction accessory can be installed on any 3000 Micro GC
that has a heated injector.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
2 Move the 3000 Micro GC handle fully away from the front cover.
3 Remove any fittings or hardware currently installed on the 3000 Micro GC
sample fitting.
4 Remove the upper left cover screw and loosen the two right-most screws so
that the heated sample introduction accessory mounting plate will slide
beneath them. See Figure 5-26.
Figure 5-26 Preparing to mount the accessory (2-channel 3000 Micro GC shown)
PN 074-519-P1C
Remove
screw
Loosen
screws
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 Before mounting the heated sample introduction accessory, the transfer line
must be inserted into the sample outlet fitting. Verify that the transfer line can
slide into the nut and ferrule set. Loosen the nut if necessary.
3 Insert the transfer line into the sample outlet fitting as far as possible, then back
it out about 1 mm.
4 Finger-tighten the nut, then make an additional 1/8 turn with the 5/16 in.
open-ended wrench. See Figure 5-28.
Figure 5-28 Transfer line installed on a heated regulator
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
Figure 5-31 Installing the mounting plate onto the 3000 Micro GC
(2-Channel 3000 Micro GC shown, top view)
3000 Micro GC
Loosen
screws
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Figure 5-32 Installing the heated sample instroduction accessory on 3000 Micro GC
Transfer line
Transfer line
Trim 1 mm of
transfer line
7 Install and tighten the upper left cover mounting screw using T20 Torx
screwdriver.
8 Tighten the remaining cover screws with a T20 Torx screwdriver.
PN 074-519-P1C
9 Wrap one of the two pieces of insulation around the transfer line. Retain the
remaining transfer line, insulation and extra mounting hardware as spares.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
1 Attach low pressure vent tubing to the low pressure vent on the heated sample
introduction accessory. See Figure 5-34.
For the Heated Vaporizer accessory
(PN G2819A-X/G2846A-X/G2858A-X),
use the clear tubing included in the kit
For the Heated Regulator accessory
(PN G2818A-X/G2845A-X/G2857A-X),
use 1/16 in. stainless steel tubing (not provided)
Figure 5-34 Attaching the vent tubing
Relief valve
2 Attach the copper high pressure vent tubing to the high pressure vent. For the
Heated Vaporizer accessory (PN G2819A-X/G2846A-X/G2858A-X),
PN 074-519-P1C
use the 1/8 in. copper vent tubing included in the kit.
WARNING
If desired, install a flow meter inline from the low pressure vent tubing
to check flow rates.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
3 Fasten the power supply cable to the heated sample introduction accessory.
Connect the power supply to a power source. See Figure 5-35.
Figure 5-35 Connecting the power cord
G2819A-X
Attach power
supply cable
Figure 5-37 Example of G2846A-X heated vaporizer installed on a 3,4-channel 3000 Micro GC
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
G2845A-3 US Heated Regulator for gas sampling:3,4-ch
5 - 28
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
11 REMOTE_CANCEL input Blue/black
13 GND Red/white
*Not implemented
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PN 074-519-P1C
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PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 6
Instrument Setup Through
Embedded Web Page Operation
6.1 Overview
3000 Micro GC has an embedded web page for easy access to features such as
viewing configuration information, IP Address modification, and carrier gas
modification. The embedded web page is accessed via a web browser.
NOTE: 3000 Micro GC is not connected directly to the internet. 3000 Micro GC
has an embedded web server. When a computer and 3000 Micro GC are
connected via a crossover or a LAN cable, the web browser running on the
computer will be connected to the 3000 Micro GC web server.
6-1
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PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 The 3000 Micro GC configuration is displayed. See Table 6-1 and Figure 6-5.
Table 6-1 Advanced configuration item numbers and description
Item # Description
6 Injector Type
7 Injector Description
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Codes for GC modules, sample pumps, and GC module layout are displayed in
Figure 6-6.
Figure 6-6 3000 Micro GC full system codes
Pump
m0, Pump0
m1, Pump1
GC Module GC Module
m1 m1
m2 m2
m3
m4
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6.2 Status
6.2.1 Check GC Module Parameters
When EZ IQ software is used to download a method, the information is sent to
3000 Micro GC and is displayed in the Status tab. Temperatures and pressures for
all GC modules will be listed. See Figure 6-7.
NOTE: Temperature and pressure settings cannot be edited in this view.
Settings can only be edited within EZ IQ software.
Figure 6-7 GC module status
PN 074-519-P1C
3a YES—If all parameters meet set point values, proceed with section 6.2.2,
Check the Duty Cycle, on page 6-7.
3b NO—If the parameter values do not meet their set point, or if there are flags
(= 00), reset the 3000 Micro GC by closing the browser and then turning
3000 Micro GC off and on. Recheck the Status tab. If the actual values still do
not meet their set points, contact INFICON.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6.3 Utilities
The Utilities tab is on the 3000 Micro GC embedded web page. See Figure 6-8.
Figure 6-8 Utilities tab
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6.3.2 Restart
To restart the 3000 Micro GC:
1 On the Utilities tab, click Restart.
2 A countdown screen will count down three minutes.
3 After three minutes have passed, set the front panel power switch to the off
position.
4 Set 3000 Micro GC front panel power switch back to the on position.
5 Wait at least three minutes for the 3000 Micro GC to fully reboot.
6.3.3 Shutdown
On the Utilities tab, click Shutdown to shut down 3000 Micro GC. A countdown
screen will count down three minutes. After three minutes have passed, set the
front panel power switch to the off position.
CAUTION
6.3.4 Support
On the Utilities tab, click Support to go to the Product Support page.
PN 074-519-P1C
6.3.5 Remove or Replace a GC Module
A standard GC module change can be conducted through the embedded web page
in the Utilities tab. See section 8.2, Remove and Replace a 3000 Micro GC
Module, on page 8-5 for a detailed procedure.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 Click the Gas Type tab. A window will display that is similar to Figure 6-10. The
current gas configuration for installed GC modules is shown.
Figure 6-10 Example gas type tab
PN 074-519-P1C
6-9
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
gasconfig
gasconfig
PN 074-519-P1C
NOTE: Entries m1 and m2 represent Channels A and B respectively. Entries
m3 and m4 represent Channels C and D, if installed.
7 Select the carrier gas connection under Connection corresponding to the
desired GC module. Click Submit.
NOTE: In the example shown in Figure 6-11, carrier1 is assigned to modules
m1 and m2. Carrier2 is unused.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 Select the new carrier gas type from the drop-down list. See Figure 6-13.
Figure 6-13 Selecting a new carrier gas type
9 Click Submit. This turns the column heaters off (to cool the columns and avoid
thermal shock) and displays the Check Status view. See Figure 6-14.
Figure 6-14 Check status view
10 Click Check Status to display a window which shows the current column
temperature(s). When the column temperatures are below 60ºC, Close the
Check Status window. See Figure 6-15.
NOTE: Changes may be canceled up to this point by closing the browser or by
using the browser back feature.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
11 Click Continue from the 3000 Micro GC status view to implement the
configuration change.
12 Change the gas supply connections at the 3000 Micro GC back panel, and
check for leaks.
13 Click Restart. See Figure 6-16. Wait at least three minutes before shutting
down the instrument.
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
14 Turn on 3000 Micro GC and wait three minutes for it to fully boot up.
NOTE: To run samples using the reconfigured gas type, open EZ IQ Config and
update the 3000 Micro GC configuration in EZ IQ. Refer to the 074-537 EZ
IQ Installation Guide for details.
NOTE: A new EZ IQ method must now be created for the instrument.
NOTE: Changing the gas type turns off the detector filaments. Turn on the
filament(s) before use.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 The instrument embedded web page will display. Click the IP Configuration
tab. See Figure 6-18.
4 Click Make Changes. See Figure 6-18.
Figure 6-18 IP configuration page
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
5 When prompted for a user name and password, type ipconfig for both. See
Figure 6-19.
Figure 6-19 IP configuration access
6 Type the desired changes to the IP Address and click Submit. See Figure
6-20.
NOTE: Consult an IT professional to assist with IP settings.
Figure 6-20 IP configuration changes
PN 074-519-P1C
6 - 14
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 A window will prompt to restart 3000 Micro GC. Click Restart and wait at least
three minutes before shutting down the 3000 Micro GC. See Figure 6-21.
CAUTION
6 - 15
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
6 - 16
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 On the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. See Figure
6-25.
Figure 6-25 Local area connection status window
6 - 17
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6 In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window, click Use the following
IP address. See Figure 6-27.
Figure 6-27 Internet protocol (TCP/IP) properties window
PN 074-519-P1C
9 Click OK to exit the Local Area Connection Properties window.
10 Click Close to exit the Local Area Connection Status window.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
13 Type 192.168.1.99 into the web browser address bar. Press Enter. The
instrument embedded web page home page will display.
14 Click IP Configuration.
15 Review the IP Address.
NOTE: If connection cannot be established, verify all LAN connections and
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 7
Basic EZ IQ Operation
7.1 Introduction
EZ IQ is powerful chromatography software running under the Microsoft Windows
operating system with an easy to use graphical user interface. EZ IQ supports three
languages: English, Chinese, and Japanese. This chapter describes the basic
functions of EZ IQ. For more detailed information, refer to the 074-538 EZ IQ
Operating Manual.
The procedure and screen captures in this chapter are representative of operation
using the 3000 Micro GC Enhanced Driver. For operation using the 3000 Micro GC
Classic Driver, refer to the 074-538-P1(A) EZ IQ Operating Manual.
7-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 The 3000 Micro GC Enhanced Driver window will display. Click the INFICON
3000 Micro GC icon. Click the arrow to move the INFICON 3000 Micro GC
icon from Available modules to Configured modules. See Figure 7-3.
Figure 7-3 3000 Micro GC enhanced driver window
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
For a Valco (VICI) Switching Valve, follow instructions in Configuring a Valco (VICI)
Switching Valve, see section 7.3.1 on page 7-5.
For a Valco (VICI) Sampling Valve, follow instructions in Configuring a Valco (VICI)
Sampling Valve, see section 7.3.2 on page 7-7.
7-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Select the desired parameters. See Table 7-1 for a list of parameters.
Table 7-1 Parameters
Name Description
Model Identifies the name of the valve model. Other configuration items will be
unavailable until the Model is selected.
# Posns Number of ports for the valve, from the drop-down list.
Port Communications Port for the valve, from the drop-down list.
Baud Rate Baud Rate, or symbols per second, for communicating with the valve.
Consult valve documentation.
Rotation Specifies what direction the valve will rotate when it changes positions.
5 Click Set Config to set the configuration of the valve. See Figure 7-9.
Figure 7-9 Configuration window - set config
PN 074-519-P1C
Figure 7-10 VICIValve window - set config done
7-6
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 The Valco Sampling Valve Configuration window will appear. See Figure
7-12.
Figure 7-12 Valco (VICI) sampling valve configuration window
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Select the desired parameters. See Table 7-2 for a list of parameters.
Name Description
Model Identifies the name of the valve model. Other configuration items will be
unavailable until the Model is selected.
Number of Corresponds to the number of ports for the valve from the drop-down list.
Pos’ns
Port Corresponds to the communications Port for the valve from the drop-down
list.
Baud Rate Corresponds to the Baud Rate, or symbols per second, for communicating
with the valve. Consult the valve documentation.
5 Click Set Config to set the configuration of the valve. See Figure 7-12.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7.4 Navigating EZ IQ
When EZ IQ is opened, the Instrument Window will display. From this window, all
instrumental functions are available, including:
Method development
Integration
Calibration
Instrument control and data acquisition
Analysis and review of data
Reporting
EZ IQ contains toolbars which provide access to both basic and advanced
features. The EZ IQ toolbar gives access to every task from the drop-down menus.
See Figure 7-13.
A graphical programming toolbar is located in the bottom left corner of the screen
to provide access to more advanced graphical and integration options. See Figure
7-13.
Figure 7-13 EZ IQ instrument window
Toolbar
PN 074-519-P1C
Graphical
programming
toolbar
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
By default, a Navigation pane is displayed at the left side of the instrument window.
This view enables the user to quickly switch between the major functions of the
instrument window. A function can be accessed by clicking on one of the function
bars located at the bottom of the Navigation pane. See Figure 7-14.
Figure 7-14 EZ IQ navigation pane
Function
bars
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7.5 EZ IQ Workflow
The following steps outline the workflow for EZ IQ.
1 Basic Method Development and Creating a New Method. See section 7.6 on
page 7-12.
2 Run a Sample. See section 7.7 on page 7-19.
3 Basic Sequencing. See section 7.8 on page 7-20.
4 Scheduling Runs. See section 7.9 on page 7-20.
5 Integrating the Chromatogram. See section 7.10 on page 7-21.
Add or Edit Integration Events. See section 7.10.3 on page 7-23.
6 Qualify Peaks. See section 7.11 on page 7-26.
7 Calibration. See section 7.12 on page 7-36.
Perform a Single Level Calibration. See section 7.12.3 on page 7-37.
Perform a Multiple Level Calibration. See section 7.12.4 on page 7-40.
Review Calibration. See section 7.12.5 on page 7-41.
8 Generate Standard Reports. See section 7.13 on page 7-42.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 To edit method parameters, click Method >> Instrument Setup. See Figure
7-16.
Figure 7-16 Instrument setup
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 The Instrument Setup window will display parameters that can be changed.
See Figure 7-17.
NOTE: The Instrument Setup window is configuration dependent.
Figure 7-17 Instrument setup window
PN 074-519-P1C
0-50 ms for a fixed volume injector
0-100 ms for a variable volume injector
0-400 ms for a variable large volume injector (LVI)
0-250 ms for a backflush injector
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
6 Click the Trigger tab and select the trigger Type for the type of remote start
installed in 3000 Micro GC. If there are no triggers on the system, select None.
See Figure 7-18. For instructions on how to use a trigger within EZ IQ, refer to
section 7.14, EZ IQ Operation to Activate Remote Start/Cancel Function, on
page 7-49.
Figure 7-18 Instrument setup window - trigger tab
7 To save the method, click File >> Method >> Save or Save As.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
The criteria used to search for specific method and sequence files include selection
of specific text found in the file description (Text in Desc.), Analyst name, and date
Created or last Modified.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 3000 Micro GC status can now be viewed. See section 7.6.4, View Instrument
Status, on page 7-18.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
NOTE: The status will read Not Ready (highlighted in yellow) if parameters have
not reached their set points. Parameters that are changing are highlighted
in yellow. A run cannot be started unless the status reads Ready
(highlighted in green). See Figure 7-22.
Figure 7-22 Instrument status window - ready
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 Select one of the options and edit the fields to enter the desired time
information.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7.10.2.1 Width
The Width event is used to calculate a value for bunching, or smoothing, the data
points before the integration algorithm is applied. Integration works best when
there are 20 points across a peak. If a peak is over sampled (i.e., the sampling
frequency was too high), the Width event will be used to average the data such
that the integration algorithm sees only 20 points across the peak. In setting a
Width value graphically, the narrowest peak in the chromatogram should be used.
A Width event will be applied to a given peak as long as it occurs before or on the
apex of the peak.
The Width event is only used to correct for over-sampling. It cannot correct for data
that was under-sampled (i.e., sampling frequency too low causing fewer than 20
points acquired across the narrowest peak).
NOTE: In most circumstances, an initial Width value based on the narrowest peak
in the chromatogram will be adequate for proper integration of all peaks.
However, a new Width timed event should be entered every time a peak
width doubles.
The Value corresponds to the width in seconds or minutes of a peak. See Figure
PN 074-519-P1C
7-25.
7.10.2.2 Threshold
This event is the first derivative, used to allow the integration algorithm to
distinguish the start and stop of peaks from baseline noise and drift. When setting
the Threshold value graphically, a section of baseline must be selected. The
recommended Threshold value is based on the highest first derivative value
determined in that section of the chromatogram.
The Value corresponds to the area, in microvolts, that the software will detect.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 Click Method >> Integration Events. The Integration Events window will
display the default integration events. See Figure 7-27.
Figure 7-27 Integration events window - default integration events
PN 074-519-P1C
3 To add a new event, click on a blank field under Event in the table. Select the
desired integration event from the drop-down menu. See Figure 7-28.
Figure 7-28 Adding integration events
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Set the integration Start Time, Stop Time, and Value as desired.
5 To save the method, click File >> Method >> Save.
NOTE: To disable an event parameter for a particular analysis, yet keep the event
in the table, select the check box next to the event. Only events with a red
check mark will be used in subsequent analyses.
To remove an event entirely from the table, click on the row number of the event,
and press <Delete>.
Right-click anywhere in the table to produce a menu of commands for manipulating
cells and rows in the table. See Figure 7-29.
Figure 7-29 Editing integration events options
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 Once Start Time and Stop Time are selected, a window will display with the
times (see Figure 7-31). Verify the Start Time, Stop Time, and Value. Click
Analyze Now to close the window.
Figure 7-31 Example window for graphical programming
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 The Trace Annotation Properties window will display. See Figure 7-33.
Figure 7-33 Trace annotation properties window
PN 074-519-P1C
3 Select the desired chromatogram from the Trace drop-down list. Refer to
Figure 7-33.
4 For the selected chromatogram, select Peaks or Groups from the drop-down
list. Refer to Figure 7-33.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 Select the check box(s) to display Baseline, USP Width, Retention Time
Window, Show undetected named peaks, and Group Range on the
chromatogram.
PN 074-519-P1C
NOTE: The RT window annotation displays the window set in the peak table.
This window is not adjusted for relative retention time.
8 When finished selecting annotations, click Apply To All or OK.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
4 On the Named Peaks tab, enter the Name, Ret.Time, and retention time
Window for each component in the channel.
5 Repeat Step 3 for all channels. Click Analysis >> Analyze from the toolbar to
apply the changes.
6 Save the method by clicking File >> Method >> Save.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
The Define Single Peak window will appear for the first detected peak in the
chromatogram. See Figure 7-39.
Figure 7-39 Define single peak window
PN 074-519-P1C
2 Verify the Retention time of the detected peak. If this peak is a component of
interest, complete the boxes in the window.
3 Enter additional information in the boxes.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Click Next >> to move to the next detected peak. Click << Back to move to the
previously detected peak in the chromatogram.
NOTE: The current peak and total peaks in the chromatogram are displayed
on the right of the window.
Alternatively, if a specific peak must be identified, click on the peak. The
Retention time shown in the window will change to reflect the selected peak.
A blue Define Single Peak window will display. See Figure 7-40.
Figure 7-40 Blue define single peak window
The Define Single Peak window will display the retention time for the selected
peak.
5 When finished adding peaks to the peak table, click Done.
NOTE: For peaks that are not of interest, leave Peak Name blank and click
Next.
The parameters in the Define Single Peak window are described in Table 7-3.
Table 7-3 Parameters
Parameters Description
7 - 31
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Parameters Description
Ref ID# Enter retention time reference peak ID # to be used for this
peak. The Ref ID # refers to the peak Ref. ID # from the
Peaks/Groups table. If the Ref. ID # is unknown, the
information can be added later in the peak table. Reference
peaks are used to locate calibrated peaks when
chromatographic conditions change such that retention
times shift.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 A blue Adjust Retention Time Window window will display. Click on the
desired retention time window.
Figure 7-44 Retention time window select
3 Move the window, or adjust the size as desired. See Figure 7-44.
4 Press <Esc>. The Adjust Retention Time Window window will display. See
Figure 7-45.
Figure 7-45 Adjust retention time window
PN 074-519-P1C
5 Click Analyze Now to apply the changes and exit the window.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7.12 Calibration
A calibration must be performed to quantify a peak (i.e., determine the amount of
a sample based on known standard gases). In this section, the procedure for
setting up single level and multiple level calibration is described.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 Type the sample identification in the Sample ID box, if not already present. See
Figure 7-48.
4 Select the name of the method to be calibrated, if not already present, by
clicking the Open file icon adjacent to the box. See Figure 7-48.
5 Select the data path name, if not already present, by clicking the Open file
button adjacent to the field. See Figure 7-48.
6 Select the name of the calibration data file in the Data file field. Select the file
name, if not already present, by clicking the Open file button adjacent to the
field. See Figure 7-48.
7 Leave the Amount values set to 1. A value of 1 corresponds to a single level
calibration. See Figure 7-49. For more information on each parameter within
the Amount values frame, refer to the 074-538 EZ IQ Operation Manual.
Figure 7-49 Analysis/single level calibration window - amount values
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 Select the Calibration check box and type 1 for Calibration level. See Figure
7-50.
NOTE: For the initial calibration, clear any of the boxes involving calibrations
or replicates. However, if the method was previously calibrated and the
calibrated information needs to be replaced, select Clear all
calibration before starting.
Figure 7-50 Analysis/single level calibration window - calibration check boxes
When the analysis is complete, the chromatogram will be integrated, and the areas
for the peaks identified as calibration compounds will be entered into the method.
In addition, a calibration curve will be generated using these areas. The method is
now calibrated for a single level.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 Click Start.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Right-click
Import report
Feature Description
Ruler Shows the position relative to the page. Black arrows can be
dragged to suit user needs.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
Insert Graphs, Insert Reports, and Insert Object.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 In the Save Method Custom Report As window, type a method report name
in the File name field. See Figure 7-58.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 To print the custom Method Report, right-click over report area and select
Print.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Click Save.
5 Click Yes to overwrite the current file. See Figure 7-61.
Figure 7-61 Save a customized ESTD report
PN 074-519-P1C
2 To print the ESTD Report, right-click over the report area and select Print.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 Click Start to begin sample acquisition. The run queue will be pending until the
REMOTE_START contact is closed. See Figure 7-65.
Figure 7-65 Pending status shown in run queue window
NOTE: Waiting For Trigger will be displayed at the bottom right corner of the
EZ IQ Instrument Window. See Figure 7-66.
Figure 7-66 Pending status shown in EZ IQ instrument window
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 To abort the remaining runs in the run queue during a run. Close the
REMOTE_CANCEL contact, which may be triggered by an external system,
until the current run is completed. Once the current run is completed, the
remaining runs will be aborted. See Figure 7-67.
Figure 7-67 Abort run status shown in instrument activity log window
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 Select the Valve purge position: from the drop-down list. This is the initial
valve position for purging before starting a single run in a sequence.
4 Type a Purge delay time:. This is the time defined for switching the valve to a
position which is specified in the Valve purge position after starting a run.
5 Save the method by clicking File >> Method >> Save.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 Type a Vial number. This is the valve port position for the current single run.
3 Type an Injection volume. This is the line purge time for the current single run.
NOTE: Injection volume is labeled as uL. However, the value corresponds to
time in minutes.
Use the above settings as an example:
Prior to the start of a run, the valve will switch to the position corresponding
to the Vial number, 2 in this case. After the time defined in the Injection
volume, 1 minute in this case, the run will start.
PN 074-519-P1C
After the run has started, the valve will switch back to the Valve purge
position after the Purge delay time specified on the Sampling tab in
Method >> Instrument Setup. See Figure 7-68.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 8
Instrument Operations
8-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3 Click File >> Method >> Save to save the bakeout method. When prompted,
type a unique name for the bakeout method.
4 Verify that the carrier gas is on and flowing. This will protect the column and
TCD.
5 Click Control >> Download Method to download the bakeout method.
6 Allow the method to run for the duration listed in Table 8-1.
7 After the bakeout is complete, load an analytical method and run a set of
calibration samples. Refer to section 7.7 on page 7-19 and section 7.12 on
page 7-36.
8 Check the report. Adjust the calibration settings, retention times, and method
settings as needed.
PN 074-519-P1C
8-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8.1.2 Shutdown/Restart
CAUTION
CAUTION
8-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
8.1.3 Standby
Leave 3000 Micro GC power on with carrier gas flowing when 3000 Micro GC is
not in use. This enhances instrument performance and lifetime.
PN 074-519-P1C
8-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
8-6
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Address 1 2 1 2 3 4
Front Front
2-channel 3000 4-channel 3000
Micro GC (top down view) Micro GC (top down view)
Module Corresponding
address channel
1 A
2 B
3 C
4 D
PN 074-519-P1C
8-7
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Two caution messages appear. Read the caution, then click OK to continue.
5 Click Remove. See Figure 8-5.
Figure 8-5 Decommission a GC module - remove button
PN 074-519-P1C
NOTE: Once a Standard GC module is decommissioned, it can no longer be used
until it is recommissioned.
6 Click Remove next to the Standard GC module to decommission. A caution
appears. Read the caution, then click OK to decommission the Standard GC
module. See Figure 8-6.
8-8
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
8 Wait at least three minutes before shutting down 3000 Micro GC. See Figure
8-8.
8-9
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
9 Set the 3000 Micro GC front panel power switch to the off position.
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 10
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
8 - 11
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Loosen thumbscrews
Loosen thumbscrews
5 Carefully remove the manifold insulation. Save it for reuse. See Figure 8-10.
Figure 8-10 Inlet manifold insulation
Remove insulation
PN 074-519-P1C
2-channel 3000 Micro GC
Others are similar
8 - 12
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
NOTE: In Portable 3000 Micro GC, the DC-DC converter assembly blocks access
to the GC modules. Remove the screws that secure the DC-DC converter
assembly to the side of the chassis. Without disconnecting any wires, slide
the assembly off of the standoffs and gently lift it away from the GC
modules. See Figure 8-11.
Figure 8-11 DC-DC converter assembly (Portable 3000 Micro GC only)
DC-DC
converter
assembly
Remove screws
6 Loosen the screw in the inlet manifold fitting at the back of the GC module using
a T-20 screwdriver. See Figure 8-12.
Figure 8-12 Disconnect GC module manifold fitting
8 - 13
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 Disconnect the inlet manifold fitting from the GC module input fitting using a
1/4 in. open-ended wrench. See Figure 8-13.
Figure 8-13 Disconnect inlet fitting
Channel A Channel B
GC
module
Disconnect
inlet fitting
Inlet
manifold
Communications
board
Back of GC
module
PN 074-519-P1C
Back view of GC modules
9 Tilt the back of the GC module up until the mounting flange clears the alignment
pins. Slide the GC module towards the back of the chassis until it clears the
inlet manifold frame and can be angled and removed from the front. See Figure
8-15.
CAUTION
8 - 14
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Tilt GC module
Mounting flange
Mounting flange
10 Inspect the gang block fitting on the bottom of the chassis to ensure the mating
surface is clean. See Figure 8-16.
Figure 8-16 Gang block fitting
Alignment pins
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Each setting determines a unique module address. Refer to the label on the top
of the module. DEF is the default DIP switch setting that is set in the factory.
See Figure 8-18.
Figure 8-18 Module address label on top of a performance enhanced module
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
2 Remove the small metal plate covering the O-rings on the upper gang block.
See Figure 8-19.
Figure 8-19 Protective plate on upper gang block
Retaining screw
3 Inspect the GC module mounting flange fitting to verify all new O-rings on the
replacement GC module are undamaged and seated properly. See Figure
8-20.
Figure 8-20 Inspect the new O-rings
Mounting flange
8 - 17
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
4 Remove the protective 1/4 in. cap from the GC module inlet fitting. See Figure
8-21.
Figure 8-21 GC module inlet fitting with cap
5 Lower the back of the GC module into position, until there is enough clearance
to position it into place under the lip of the inlet manifold frame. Simultaneously,
make sure the GC module inlet fitting mates with the Swagelok fitting in the
3000 Micro GC inlet manifold. See Figure 8-22.
6 Slide the GC module towards the front of the chassis, until the GC module is
fully seated into the Swagelok fitting in the 3000 Micro GC inlet manifold.
Figure 8-22 Install the new module
Install GC
module below
frame
PN 074-519-P1C
Mate module
manifold
fittings
8 - 18
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Communication
If fan installed board
If fan installed
8 Connect the inlet manifold to the GC module input fitting and tighten it finger
tight. Using a 5/16 in. open-ended wrench, tighten 1/4-turn past finger tight.
PN 074-519-P1C
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
6 Click Set. See Figure 8-25.
Figure 8-25 Commission a standard GC module - set
8 - 20
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 Select the correct module address for the new standard GC module from the
drop-down list (see Figure 8-26) to . Each module address corresponds to a
channel number. Valid 3000 Micro GC module addresses are 1 through 4.
Figure 8-26 Commission a standard GC module - select module
8 After selecting the module address, click Restart to incorporate the changes.
See Figure 8-27.
Figure 8-27 Commission a standard GC module - restart
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
9 Wait at least three minutes before shutting down the instrument. See Figure
8-28.
8 - 21
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
10 Set the 3000 Micro GC front panel power switch to the off position.
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 22
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8.3.1.1 Connections for Sample Inlet Filter (PN G2801-60900), Pressure Reducer
(PN G2815A), Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly (PN G2816A), and
Genie Filter Assembly (PN G2817A)
Table 8-2 Input fitting for the sample inlet filter and sample conditioners
G2816A Pressure Reducer and Genie Filter Assembly 1/8 in. NTP (male)
8 - 23
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Safety stand
for cylinder
Dual-end ferrule
PN 074-519-P1C
5 Open the sample vessel valve, and adjust the pressure to <172 kPa (<25 PSI).
6 Use EZ IQ software to load the desired method and perform the analysis.
7 When the analysis is complete, close the sample vessel valve and disconnect
the vessel from the instrument.
8 Repeat steps 3 to 7 to run the next sample.
8 - 24
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
1 If the Genie Filter Assembly is not installed, refer to section 5.1.3, Installing the
Genie Filter Assembly, on page 5-3.
Figure 8-30 Genie filter sample conditioner (PN G2817A)
To GC
Sample input
tubing Vent tubing
CAUTION
6 Open the sample vessel valve and adjust the pressure to between
70 to 172 kPa (10 to 25 PSI).
7 Use EZ IQ software to load the desired method and perform the analysis.
8 When the analysis is complete, close the sample vessel valve and disconnect
the vessel from the instrument.
9 Repeat steps 4 to 8 to run the next sample.
8 - 25
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
6 Open the sample vessel valve.
7 Use EZ IQ software to load the desired method and perform the analysis.
8 When the analysis is complete, close the sample vessel valve and disconnect
the vessel from the instrument.
9 Repeat steps 4 to 8 to run the next sample.
8 - 26
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Adjustment
knob
To sample input
fitting on
3000 Micro GC
NPT sample
input fitting
8 - 27
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
NOTE: The accessories for all 3000 Micro GC types are the same except for their
mounting brackets.
Sample vessel
stopcock
PN 074-519-P1C
Low pressure vent tubing
Relief valve
8 - 28
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 - 29
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
WARNING
2 Shut off any gas flow through the sample transfer line, if it is not connected to
the Heated Regulator.
3 If necessary, purge the transfer line.
4 Turn 3000 Micro GC on.
5 Wait three minutes for 3000 Micro GC to fully power up.
8 - 30
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Relief valve
10 Start sample flow through the transfer line to 3000 Micro GC.
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 31
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
NOTE: The accessories for all 3000 Micro GC types are the same except for their
mounting brackets.
1 If the Heated Vaporizer for LPG sampling is not installed, install it as instructed
in section 5.1.6, Installing Heated Sample Introduction Accessories, on page
5-17.
WARNING
WARNING
PN 074-519-P1C
low pressure exhausts outside of the vehicle and away
from any sources of ignition.
CAUTION
8 - 32
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Sample vessel
Relief valve
8 - 33
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
14 Turn the relief valve toward Vent to release the back pressure in the system,
then close the valve.
15 Remove the sample vessel from the filter disconnect assembly.
16 Repeat steps 5 to 12 to run the next sample vessel.
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 34
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
To GC
Dual-end ferrule
Part B Part A
Filter disk
CAUTION
8 - 35
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 36
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 micron filter
Remove nut
Remove 1/16 in. line
8 - 37
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
The LED in the front panel switch begins to flash when the battery is about 70%
discharged. This indicates that the battery should be recharged as soon as
possible.
For optimal performance:
Whenever possible, operate Portable 3000 Micro GC with the 15 V (dc) power
supply connected to the power line. This prolongs the life of the internal battery
and minimizes the frequency of recharging.
Portable 3000 Micro GC is powered from either the internal battery or the
charger. The internal battery will operate the instrument up to two hours,
depending on the application.
When operating at high temperatures, as when running a bake out or column
conditioning, run 3000 Micro GC from the charger.
Portable 3000 Micro GC will shut down before the battery is completely
drained.
8 - 38
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 - 39
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Battery compartment
cover
Battery
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 40
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
8 - 41
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
External jumper
tube
Internal pressure regulators and a check valve ensure a steady 550 kPa (80 PSI)
carrier gas supply to Portable 3000 Micro GC when the CARRIER knob is turned
ON. See Figure 8-43.
The onboard carrier gas cylinder requires periodic refilling. Refill the cylinder when
the pressure gauge on the front panel reads <200 PSI.
Figure 8-43 Portable 3000 Micro GC pressure controls
ON
Refill when
pressure reads
< 200 PSI
OFF
CARRIER CARRIER
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 42
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
WARNING
WARNING
Components Required:
Portable 3000 Micro GC Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit (PN PNU-2058)
Portable 3000 Micro GC
Bulk carrier gas cylinder, 1800 PSI (12,405 kPa) or less, with CGA-580 fittings
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
8 - 43
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Proceed as follows:
1 Connect the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit (PN PNU-2058) to the supply
tank via the CGA-580 fitting. See Figure 8-44. To avoid leaks, tighten the
connections securely.
2 Make sure the needle valve of the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit is fully
closed by turning the needle valve clockwise until it is firmly seated. See Figure
8-44.
Figure 8-44 Cylinder recharging kit setup
Supply tank
valve
Transfer line
Supply tank
with Swagelok
fittings
Overpressure vent
3 Partially open the valve on the supply tank. No gas should flow.
4 Loosely connect the 1/8 in. tube from the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit to
the CARRIER FILL (Swagelok) port on the Portable 3000 Micro GC back
panel. See Figure 8-45.
Figure 8-45 Back of Portable 3000 Micro GC
PN 074-519-P1C
Carrier fill
port
Carrier
jumper tube
Carrier in ports
5 Partially open the needle valve on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit and
listen for gas leaking through the loose 1/8 in. fitting on the back panel. This
purges the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit transfer lines so that no air enters
Portable 3000 Micro GC.
6 After the transfer lines have been sufficiently purged (about fifteen seconds),
tighten the 1/8 in. fitting on the back panel of Portable 3000 Micro GC.
8 - 44
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
7 Turn the needle valve on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit clockwise until
closed.
8 If the carrier gas cylinder has not been completely emptied, loosen the
Swagelok fitting that secures the carrier jumper cable (refer to Figure 8-45) to
the CARRIER IN port on the back panel.
9 Empty the remaining carrier gas in the internal cylinder by slowly turning the
Carrier ON/OFF control valve on the front panel to the ON position. When no
more gas is heard escaping, turn the Carrier ON/OFF control valve to the OFF
position.
10 Slowly open the needle valve on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit until
there is an increase in pressure on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit
pressure gauge.
11 When the pressure gauge reads approximately 500 PSI, turn the Carrier
ON/OFF control valve to the ON position. There will be a rush of gas escaping
from the end of the carrier jumper tube. When the gauge needle returns to zero,
turn the Carrier ON/OFF control valve to the OFF position. The pressure gauge
needle will begin to rise again. When the pressure gauge reaches 500 PSI,
repeat the process. For best results, the Portable 3000 Micro GC carrier gas
cylinder should be purged, as described above, a minimum of three times.
12 Close the needle valve on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit.
13 Tighten the Swagelok connection between the Carrier Jumper Tube (Figure
8-45) and the CARRIER IN port on the Portable 3000 Micro GC back panel.
14 Observe the pressure gauge in the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit. Partially
open the needle valve on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit. When the
pressure on the gauge reads 1500 to 1800 PSI, close the needle valve on the
Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit. Do not exceed 1800 PSI (12,405 kPa).
WARNING
PN 074-519-P1C
15 Completely close the valve on the supply tank and disconnect the 1/8 in.
connector on the Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit from the back panel of the
Portable 3000 Micro GC.
16 Replace the Swagelok 1/8 in. cover fitting over the carrier fill inlet.
8 - 45
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
17 Set gas delivery pressure and check for leaks. See Table 8-5.
Table 8-5 Carrier gas delivery pressure
CAUTION
PN 074-519-P1C
8 - 46
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 9
Troubleshooting
Poor sensitivity Insufficient Sample Pump In EZ IQ, increase the Sample Pump time to
time at least 15 seconds. If sufficient sample is
available, increase to between 30 to 60
seconds.
Backflush Time set too Increase the Backflush Time until all peaks of
early (if applicable) interest appear on the chromatogram.
Low carrier gas pressure Ensure the carrier gas is supplying at least
78 PSI, and no more that 82 PSI.
CAUTION
9-1
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Poor sensitivity (continued) Impure carrier gas Ensure the carrier gas purity is between
99.995% and 99.9995%.
Add hydrocarbon/moisture/oxygen traps or
particulate filters to the carrier gas line to
improve purity.
Flat line chromatogram Inject Time set to 0 ms. In EZ IQ, change the Inject Time to a value
other than 0 ms.
Sample Pump turned off In EZ IQ, ensure that the Sample Pump
checkbox is selected and set for at least 15
seconds.
Malfunctioning sample pump Listen for the noise from the pump when
taking a sample. If there is no noise, contact
INFICON.
PN 074-519-P1C
Missing peak Backflush Time set too Increase the Backflush Time until all peaks of
early (if applicable) interest appear on the chromatogram.
Saturated peak Inject Time too long In EZ IQ, shorten the Inject Time.
9-2
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Calibration is poor Contamination in calibration Ensure the carrier gas purity is between
or carrier gas 99.995% and 99.9995%.
Add hydrocarbon/moisture/oxygen traps or
particulate filters to the carrier gas line to
improve purity.
Backflush Time set too Increase the Backflush Time until all peaks of
PN 074-519-P1C
9-3
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Inverted peaks; Incorrect carrier gas Check the carrier gases and ensure that each
large, broad humps in carrier gas is connected to the correct
chromatogram 3000 Micro GC inlet. See the 3000 Micro GC
webpage and verify proper gas setup. Refer to
section 6.4, Change Carrier Gas
Configuration, on page 6-9.
Air peak on blank injection Column head pressure low Verify there is sufficient carrier gas pressure.
Insufficient carrier gas pressure may prevent
the inject valve from sealing fully, creating an
air leak.
PN 074-519-P1C
Poor separation Contamination Run a bakeout to clean the columns. See
section 9.2.2.1, Column and Detector
Bakeout, on page 9-18.
9-4
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Method grayed out Instrument not properly Re-configure the drivers through EZ IQ
configured Config.
Incorrect carrier gas Check the carrier gases and ensure each
carrier gas is connected to the correct
3000 Micro GC inlet. See the 3000 Micro GC
webpage to verify proper gas setup. Refer to
section 6.4, Change Carrier Gas
Configuration, on page 6-9.
Peaks are present, but not Integration settings not Ensure all of the peaks of interest are
identified optimized identified and fully integrated.
Peak is outside RT window In EZ IQ, verify that the peak window contains
the desired peak.
TCD and columns turn off Low carrier gas pressure Ensure the carrier gas is supplying at least
78 PSI and no more that 82 PSI.
CAUTION
9-5
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
TCD and columns turn off High carrier gas pressure Ensure the carrier gas is supplying at least
(continued) 78 PSI, and no more that 82 PSI.
CAUTION
Inlet/column temperature not Instrument requires power Restart 3000 Micro GC as instructed in
stabilizing cycle section 6.3.2, Restart, on page 6-8.
PN 074-519-P1C
Method is corrupt Create a new method and reprogram
parameters.
TCD detector 'fault' Instrument requires power Restart 3000 Micro GC as instructed in
cycle section 6.3.2, Restart, on page 6-8.
9-6
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
TCD detector 'fault' Malfunctioning column or Check the flow coming out of the
(continued) injector 3000 Micro GC analytical and reference
vents. If there is no flow from either or both
vents, contact INFICON.
Method fields do not appear Instrument not properly Re-configure the instrument through EZ IQ
configurated Config.
9-7
3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
3000 Micro GCnot Instrument requires power Restart 3000 Micro GC as instructed in
communicating with cycle section 6.3.2, Restart, on page 6-8.
computer, ping fails and
EZ IQ requires restart Exit EZ IQ and re-open. Restart the computer
instrument cannot be
if necessary.
configured
Loose communication Ensure the LAN cable connection between
connections the controlling computer and 3000 Micro GC
is connected and the connectors are properly
plugged in.
Conflicting 3000 Micro GC Verify there are no 3000 Micro GC with the
IP address same IP address on the LAN network.
Flash card is unseated Power off 3000 Micro GC. Open the chassis
and locate the flash card on the onboard
computer. Remove the flash card and then
reseat it. Restart 3000 Micro GC and ping.
PN 074-519-P1C
Config.
Embedded webpage cannot Web browser proxy servers Turn off proxy servers on web browser.
be accessed, but ping is are ON
successful.
Instrument IP Address typed Verify that the correct 3000 Micro GC
incorrectly IP address is typed in the address bar of the
web browser.
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One carrier runs out faster External leak Check carrier gas lines using a leak detector.
than another Tighten all fittings.
3000 Micro GC will not 3000 Micro GC not Verify that all plugs are in (seated) correctly.
turn on plugged in
Hissing sound within Internal leak Remove the chassis cover and listen for a
instrument hissing noise. If the noise is present, the
module is not fully seated. Use a Torx 20
screwdriver to tighten the screw connecting
the module to the baseplate. If hissing
persists, contact INFICON.
Pump does not run or runs Sample Pump turned off In EZ IQ, ensure the Sample Pump checkbox
intermittently is selected and set for at least 15 seconds.
Malfunctioning sample pump Listen for the noise from the pump when
taking a sample. If there is no noise, contact
PN 074-519-P1C
INFICON.
Standard module isn’t shown Module not configured Commission a module through the embedded
on embedded web page webpage. Refer to section 8.2.7, Commission
a New Standard GC Module, on page 8-20.
DIP switch set incorrectly Ensure the DIP switch is set to the correct
(Enhanced Modules) address for Enhanced Modules.
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9.2.1.1.1 Baseline Position
Baseline position changes suddenly during a run. This can result from:
Detector filament failure
Valve failure
EPC failure
Inspect EZ IQ screens for highlighted warnings, or changed run settings. Make any
necessary changes. Re-run sample.
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problem first, since spiking may disappear at the same time.
If spikes appear whenever a run is in progress, the cause is almost always
electronic in origin.
Loose connections are most likely the cause of spikes. Check all accessible cable
connections.
Make sure there is no external interference from local radio transmission
equipment.
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Make sure that this is not a merged peak by conducting a run at a lower
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temperature.
Decrease volume of sample injected by a factor of ten and repeat the run. If the
split disappears, detector overload was the problem. This usually improves
linearity as well.
Hydrogen peaks, analyzed with a thermal conductivity detector and helium
carrier, often show a split peak apex. Reduce sample size until the split is
resolved.
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all channels in the calibration standard.
2 Adjust column head pressure so that all peaks elute within method defined
peak windows.
3 Save the method in EZ IQ (click File >> Method >> Save).
9.2.2.2.2 Recalibrating
Changes to column head pressure and/or column temperature may cause peak
retention times to shift requiring adjustment to peak retention times and peak
windows. Recalibrate as instructed in section 7.12, Calibration, on page 7-36.
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3000 Micro GC Operating Manual
Chapter 10
Service and Technical Support
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Chapter 11
Replacement Parts and Gases
This chapter lists the replacement part numbers (PN) for 3000 Micro GC.
Before attempting to perform an on-site replacement, contact an INFICON service
representative to discuss possible solutions.
1
2, 3, 6, 7
4
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Europe 8120-1689
China 8120-0723
Japan 8120-4753
Korea 8121-1226
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11.2 GC Modules
The GC module assembly contains the injector, column, column heater, detector,
and connecting tubing.
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Label
Remove cap
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PN 074-519-P1C
G2801-60587 GCMOD-33 G2801-69587 Variable MolSieve 14 m
Vol.
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PN 074-519-P1C
G2801-61150 GCMOD-79 G2801-69160 1.6 Fixed OV-73, 6m
Vol. 0.5 µm
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Reference New Module Refurbished Injector Type Analytical Analytical Pre-Column Pre-Column
Number on Part Number Module Part Column Column Length
Top of GC Number Length
Module
PN 074-519-P1C
G2807-60514 GCMOD-FM G2807-69009 1.6 Fixed Vol. PLOT-U 6m
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Reference New Module Refurbished Injector Type Analytical Analytical Pre-Column Pre-Column
Number on Part Number Module Part Column Column Length
Top of GC Number Length
Module
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Reference New Module Refurbished Injector Type Analytical Analytical Pre-Column Pre-Column
Number on Part Number Module Part Column Column Length
Top of GC Number Length
Module
PN 074-519-P1C
BackFlush
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Reference New Module Refurbished Injector Type Analytical Analytical Pre-Column Pre-Column
Number on Part Number Module Part Column Column Length
Top of GC Number Length
Module
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G2807-60852 GCMOD-GI 1.0 µL BackFlush MolSieve 14 m PLOT-U 2m
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* The Heated Regulator and Heated Vaporizer require external power supply.
X represents one of the following to specify the type of power cable.
0 - NONE
1 - China
2 - Europe
3 - US
4 - Japan
5 - UK/HK/SG/MY
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6 - Australia/NZ
7 - Korea
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11.3.2 Filters
Table 11-6 Filters
Description Part Number
Gas Sample Tubing, 1/16 in., stainless steel with fittings 5185-5817
Dual Ended Ferrule for use with sample inlet filter FRL-1269
PN 074-519-P1C
Onboard Carrier Gas Cylinder Recharge Kit PNU-2058
(Portable 3000 Micro GC only)
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helium 0.10%
neon 0.05%
hydrogen 0.10%
oxygen 0.05%
nitrogen 0.10%
methane balance
ethane 0.05%
ethylene 0.05%
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acetylene 0.05%
propane 0.05%
n-butane 0.05%
n-hexane 0.05%
n-heptane 0.05%
NOTE: Do not use the Universal Checkout Gas as a calibration standard for
specific applications. Different applications have different calibration
requirements and must be calibrated by an application-specific calibration
standard gas.
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NOTE: Do not use NGA Checkout Gas as a calibration standard for specific
natural gas applications. Since natural gas composition differs from region
to region, acquire a calibration standard that meets specific requirements.
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NOTE: Do not use RGA Checkout Gas as a calibration standard for specific
refinery gas applications. Since refinery gas composition varies greatly
among various petrochemical processes, acquire a calibration standard
that meets specific requirements.
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