IV. Name a metal comm o~i;-~ ~;;·;~L ~~u,w n oy t~e kettle in kJ. .

[21
answe r• .
e a calortmeter. Give a reason to support y~
V. [21
. Two waves o~the same pi_tch have their amplitudes in the ratio 2:3.
(i) What wdl be the ratio of their loudness?
(ii) What will be the ratio of their frequencies? [ll

Ques tioa 2

I. Two bulbs are marke d IOOW, Z20V and 60W, 1lOV. Calculate the ratio of their
resistances. . lll
II. State any two factors o~ which the refractive index of a me:dium depends. ll1
Ill. If in a machine the load move at a greater speed than the effort, which is greater- the
load or the effort? Explain. lll
IV. Draw a simple sketch of a step-down transformer. Label the different parts of the
transformer. . · [ll
V. It is pera lly colder after a hail stonn than during or before il Why? --ll.L
r ◄

Question 3

I. Name the factors on which speed of rotation of a motor depends? /2J

II. Find the critical angle for a pair of medium li;iving absolute refra ctive index IS
(Given, sin 42 = 0.6')- [21
III. What are radioisotopes? Give one medical use it.or (2]
IV. For the same thickness of glass slab and same angle of incidence, which colour will have
maximum lateral displacement- red, blue or green? Why'? /2}
V. State Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction. [2]

Question 4

I. A wire of resistance 8 ohm is bent rn the form of a circle. Calculate the equivalent
resistance between the ends of the diameter. [2]
II. Why the voltage supplied from the power supply is always 11 kV? [2]
III. Give two differences between AC generator and pc motor. [2]
IV. Can a switch be connected ~n the neutral wire? Justify your answer. [2]
V. Plot V - I graph for a) filam.ent of a bulb, b) dil. Sulphuric acid with pt. electrode. [2]

Section-B (40 markB)

(Attempt any four questio11s)

Question 5 [3+3+4-10)

I. A boy of mass 50kg runs upstairs and reaches the first floor at a height of 8 m in 5 s.
Calculate
(i)the force of gravity acting on the boy
(ii) the work done by him against gravity
2
(iii)the power developed by the boy. (Take g= 10 mf )
II. What is the position of centre of gravity of a solid cone?
In general, for stable equilibrium of a body, where should the centre of gravity of the
body lie?
Ill. State work- energy theorem. Water falls from a height of 50 m. Calculate the rise in
temperature of water when it strikes the bottom.(g=l Oms" , Cw =4200 Jkg· c-')
2 10

Question 6 (3+3+4=10]
,.
Find the effort required to lift a box of mass 200 kg with the help of lever 2.5 m long,
2
if the load ann is 0.5 m. Take g= IO ms"
II. A block and tackle system of pulleys has a YR 3.
Draw a labelJed diagram of the system indicating clearly the points of application and
directions of load and effort.

l~Z/4
 , ,' fI
u hu rl y itJ ;11 f •J 1,w,, t. &:c/ " ti ,1,, 1111,, f" ) <lyw',,',1,• ' J11 ' if llJ111
Ill. Stfllc lh c cond
itio n w/1c11 11u1ril1,, ciii,//ili,,
w,,
of ~tlllic 11 nd dy
C'
,rvc one cxLJmp /c cuc., h

fJ1J1 4.. JlJ J

()uc stion 7 tt c f il /cd w, 1 t 'II ' , . , t
1 /I• f;lj, ,,f
(JutJ, nf' ;, hutc f1 ),J ~ f
cc d ()V Cr til e m
nin g fork i , pltl rtr. fo/ li11i .
1
I. A vibratin g, tu ut cr /e ve/ graduu lly fJ IJJ u, '/
rcll c s
1 open ed u11d t/1 c w
or leng th u f th <: wu tc , v ,/im
th e bu ic,n fo r a part
icuf
(a)What will be your ob,qcrv tit hen this huppcnM,
ph t.m omen on Wking pla ce w
(b) Name th e and the phen om
e non.
e ob servation
las!J air Interfac
e • 42 ,,
(c ) Explain th ca l an gle fo r g
y digram . : Criti
II. Complete the ra

object placed
at a
d image o f an
magnifle
fo nn s an erec t ~nd four times
III. A convex lens
in front of it.
distance of IO cm e.
tion o f the imag
(a) Find the posi
of the lens.
(b) Focal length
(3+3+4=10}

ire?
Question 8 is it al way s co nnected in live w
se? Why
at ar e the char acteristics of a fu sist an ce of the heatin
g
W h ) the re
I. alculate (a med in 5 minu te
s.
er is ra ted 1 000W-200V. C en er gy co n su
heat electric
n. An electric the current flowing through it'(c) the statement?
element (b) t is the m eaning of the ch
o f d ia m o n d is 2.42. W
ha
V IB G Y O R is printed with ea
index words
m. Refractive is placed over a page on which the f all letters be in the same place? Give
A glass slab g co lo r. Will the imag
eo
es po n d in
letter in its corr
r answer. (3+3+4=10]
reasons for you
the
tio n 9 en s to th e he at supplied to
Ques What happ ?
late n t h ea t o f fusion of ice. e tem per atu re of the substance
and 3.2 Jg-1 °c
specific in th
I. Define hea t su pp lied causes no change 5 Jg -l °C -J
th e acities 2.
substance when ha ve sp ecific heat cap
d B
liquids A an
11. Two
respectively. hy?
(a)Which liquid
(b)Which liquid
is a g o o d
is more suita
co n
b
d u
le
ctor of heat? W
as a liqu
1~1/4
id in radiators for
cooling?
C1:J
 I. A calorimete r of mass 60 g contains t 80 g of water at 29°C. Find the finaJ temperatu re of
the mixture, when 37.2 g of ice at -IC>°C is added to it (specific heat capacity of water=
4200 J/kg K. latent heat of ice = 336 x I a3 J/kg, specific heat capac?. of ice = 2100 J/kg
K. specific heat capacity of the calorimete r is 0.42 Jg·'°C'). L '-9
Question 10 [3+3+4=10 )

L Name the radioactive radiation which has the least penetratin g power. Give one use of
radioisotopes. What is meant by radioactive radiation?
II. A straight wire conductor passes vertically through a piece of cardboard sprinkled with
iron filings. With the help of a diagram, show the setting of iron filings when a current is
passed through the wire in upward direction and the cardboard is tapped gently .Draw
arrow to represent the direction of magnetic field lines. Name the law which helped you
to find the direction of magnetic field lines.
IIl. A certain nucleus X has a mass number 14 and atomic number 16. The nucleus X
changes to 1 Y 14 after the loss of a particle.
(a) Name the particle emitted.
(b) Represent this change in the form of an equation.
(c) A radioactive substance is oxidized. What change would you expect to take place in
its radioactivity. Give a reason for your answer.