Receipt of Nca: Journal Entries For National Government Agency

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JOURNAL ENTRIES FOR NATIONAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY

RECEIPT OF NCA
Date Account Title & Particulars Debit Credit
xx/xx/xx Cash-Modified Disbursement System-regular 50,000
Subsidy from National Government 50,000

DISBURSEMENTS:

Travel
1. Grant of cash advance for travel
Date Account Title & Particulars Debit Credit
xx/xx/xx Advances to Officers & Employees 10,000
Cash-MDS-regular 10,000

2. liquidation of cash advance


xx/xx/xx Travelling expenses-local 9,500
Advances to Officers & Employees 9,500

3. Refund of excess cash advance


xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 500
Advances to Officers & Employees 500

4. Deposit of cash collected to Btr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy from National Government 500
Cash-collecting officer 500

Petty Cash
1. Establishment of petty cash fund
xx/xx/xx Petty cash 1,000
Cash-MDS-regular 1,000

2. If replenishment was made before year end


xx/xx/xx Office supplies expense 50
Cash-MDS-regular 50

3. If no replenishment was made before year end, then at year end:


xx/xx/xx Office supplies expense 50
Petty cash 50

4. If replenishment was made in the ensuing year:


xx/xx/xx Petty cash 50
Cash-MDS-regular 50

5. Petty cash custodian retired, and petty cash is closed, and petty cash was replenished prior to closing
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 1,000
Petty cash 1,000

6. Petty cash custodian retired, and petty cash is closed, but petty cash was not replenished prior to closing
xx/xx/xx Office supplies expense 50
Cash-collecting officer 950
Petty cash 1,000

7. Set-up of new petty cash for new custodian


xx/xx/xx Petty cash 1,000
Cash-MDS-regular 1,000

8. Deposit of cash collected to Btr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy from National Government XXX
Cash-collecting officer XXX

Utilities/purchase of supplies/Equipment
1. Upon receipt of bill/invoice from supplier
xx/xx/xx Expense account xxx
Accounts Payable xxx

2. Upon payment of bill/invoice previously lodged to AP


xx/xx/xx Accounts Payable xxx
Due to BIR* xxx
Cash-MDS-regular xxx
*5% VAT plus 2% Evat on services, 1% evat on goods, 5% evat on rent

3. remittance of W/tax with TRA


xx/xx/xx Due to BIR xxx
Cash-MDS-regular xxx

Construction of Fixed Asset or Infrastructure


1. Receipt of performance bond from contractor
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 4,000
Guaranty/Security Deposit Payable 4,000

2. Deposit of cash collected to National Treasury


xx/xx/xx Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit-regular 4,000
Cash-collecting officer 4,000

3. Payment of 15% mobilization fee or advances to


contractor. Contract price 10,000
xx/xx/xx Advances to Contractor 1,500
Cash-MDS-regular 1,500
4. Receipt of 1st progress billing - 50% complete
Contract price x 50% 5000
Less: advances 1500
Accounts payable 3500

xx/xx/xx Construction-in-Progress- Specific Asset 5,000


Advances to Contractor 1,500
Accounts Payable 3,500

5. Payment of 1st billing


xx/xx/xx Accounts Payable 3,500
Due to BIR* 245
Cash-MDS-regular 3,255

*5% VAT, plus 2% evat on construction


http://businesstips.ph/how-to-compute-expanded-withholding-tax-in-the-philippines/
Expanded Withholding Tax Rates as shown on the back of BIR Form 1601E

6. receipt of final progress billing 100% completed


Contract price x 50% 5000
Less: damages 100
Accounts payable 4900

xx/xx/xx Construction-in-Progress- Specific Asset 4,900


Accounts Payable 4,900

7. payment of final billing


Accounts payable 4,900
less: retention fee 10% 990
subtotal 3,910
less: w/tax 273.7
3,636.3

xx/xx/xx Accounts Payable 4,900


Guaranty/Security Deposit Payable 990
Due to BIR 273.7
Cash-MDS-regular 3,636.3

Remittance of w/tax thru TRA


xx/xx/xx Due to BIR 518.7
Cash-MDS-regular 518.7

8. Turn-over of asset
xx/xx/xx Specific Asset 9,900
Construction-in-Progress- Specific Asset 9,900
9. Receipt of NCA for release of perfomance bonds
xx/xx/xx Cash-MDS-regular 4,000
Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit-regular 4,000

10. Release of performance bonds


xx/xx/xx Guaranty/Security Deposit Payable 4,000
Cash-MDS-regular 4,000

11. Release of retention fee


xx/xx/xx Guaranty/Security Deposit Payable 990
Guaranty/Security Deposit Payable 990

INCOME

1. Without authority to use: taxes


NG books
Collection
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 500
Income Tax 500
Remittance
xx/xx/xx Income Tax 500
Cash-collecting officer 500

2. With authority to use: Rental income


Collection
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 100
Rent/Lease Income 100

Deposit to local bank


xx/xx/xx Cash in bank-local currency current account 100
Cash-collecting officer 100

Disbursement for repair of rental property:


xx/xx/xx Repairs & Maintenance - Bldg & Other Structures 20
Cash in bank-local currency current account 20

3. Authority to use with limitations: seminar fees


RA books
Collection
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 200
Seminar/Training fees 200

Deposit to local bank


xx/xx/xx Cash in bank-local currency current account 200
Cash-collecting officer 200

Disbursement for seminar operations


xx/xx/xx Office supplies expense 30
Printing and Publication expenses 150
Cash in bank-local currency current account 180

Close accounts for transfer to NG books


xx/xx/xx Seminar/Training fees 200
Office supplies expense 30
Printing and Publication expenses 150
Cash in bank-local currency current account 20

NG books of same agency


xx/xx/xx Cash in bank-local currency current account 20
Seminar/Training fees 20

Remittance of excess to BTR


xx/xx/xx Seminar/Training fees 20
Cash in bank-local currency current account 20

Income from Sale of Equipment


NG books
Sale of motor vehicle
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 200
Accum. Depreciation-Motor Vehicle 150
Motor Vehicle 300
Gain on sale of PPE 50
Remittance of collection to BTR
xx/xx/xx Gain on sale of PPE 50
Accumulated Surplus/Deficit 150
Cash-collecting officer 200

Receipt of NCA for purchase of new vehicle


xx/xx/xx Cash-MDS-regular 450
Subsidy from National Government 450

Follow journal entries on disbursment for purchase of equipment

Income from Grants and Donations


NG books
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 1,000
Income from Grants and Donations in cash 1,000

remittance to BTR
xx/xx/xx Income from Grants and Donations in cash 1,000
Cash-collecting officer 1,000

receipt of NCA for use of income from donations/grants


xx/xx/xx Cash-MDS-regular 1,000
Subsidy from National Government 1,000
Disbursement of donated income
receipt of bill for expenses in which donation/grant was received
xx/xx/xx Donations 500
Accounts Payable 500

payment of expenses in which donation/grant was received


xx/xx/xx Accounts Payable 500
Cash-MDS-regular 500

MISCELLANEOUS TRANSACTIONS:
Due from Officers and Employees - used to record receivables from employees for overpayment
of expenses, for shortages or loss of property.

Loss of cash
1. Discovery of cash shortage:
xx/xx/xx Due from Officers & Employees 100
Cash-collecting officer 100

2. If request for relief from accountability is granted:


xx/xx/xx Loss of assets 100
Due from Officers & Employees 100

3. If request for relief from accountability is NOT granted


xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 100
Due from Officers & Employees 100

4. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Other Service Income 100
Cash-collecting officer 100

Loss of property
1. Discovery of loss of equipment
xx/xx/xx Due from Officers & Employees 60
Accumulated Depreciation-office equipment 140
Office equipment 200

2. If request for relief from accountability is granted:


xx/xx/xx Loss of assets 60
Due from Officers & Employees 60
3. If request for relief from accountability is NOT granted
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 60
Due from Officers & Employees 60

4. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Other Service Income 60
Cash-collecting officer 60

Cash overage
To record the cash overage
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 40
Other Service Income 40

Remittance of overage
xx/xx/xx Other Service Income 40
Cash-collecting officer 40

Disallowances made & settled in current year


1. Original take-up of disallowance in current year
xx/xx/xx Receivables-Disallowance Charges 70
Specific expense account 70

2. Collection on disallowance
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 70
Receivables-Disallowance Charges 70

3. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy From National Government 70
Cash-collecting officer 70

Disallowances made in prior year & settled in current year


1. Original take-up of disallowance in current year
xx/xx/xx Receivables-Disallowance Charges 70
Accumulated Surplus/(Deficit) 70

2. Collection on disallowance
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 70
Receivables-Disallowance Charges 70

3. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy From National Government 70
Cash-collecting officer 70

Additional disallowance when original disallowance made & settled the prior year
1. Additional disallowance
xx/xx/xx Receivables-Disallowance Charges 60
Accumulated Surplus/(Deficit) 60

2. Collection on additional disallowance


xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 60
Receivables-Disallowance Charges 60

3. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy From National Government 60
Cash-collecting officer 60

Additional disallowance when original disallowance made & settled in the current year
1. Additional disallowance
xx/xx/xx Receivables-Disallowance Charges 50
Other Service Income 50

2. Collection on additional disallowance


xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 50
Receivables-Disallowance Charges 50

3. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy From National Government 50
Cash-collecting officer 50

If disallowance was not recorded as receivable:


1. Upon collection of disallowance for prior year
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 40
Accumulated Surplus/(Deficit) 40

2. Remittance of cash collected to BTr


xx/xx/xx Subsidy From National Government 50
Cash-collecting officer 50

Stale Checks-issued by the agency and not negotiated by the payee within 6 months from date
of check
If check was issued in prior year
1. Cancellation of check
xx/xx/xx Accumulated Surplus/(Deficit) 150
Accounts Payable 150

2. Receipt of NCA for payment of prior year accounts payable


xx/xx/xx Cash-MDS-regular 150
Subsidy from National Government 150
3. Issuance of new check
xx/xx/xx Accounts Payable 150
Cash-MDS-regular 150

If check was issued in current year


1. Cancellation of check
xx/xx/xx Cash-MDS-regular 150
Accounts Payable 150

2. Issuance of new check


xx/xx/xx Accounts Payable 150
Cash-MDS-regular 150

Dishonored checks - checks received by the agency, and was refused upon presentation for payment
1. To record dishonored check
xx/xx/xx Other Receivables 30
Other service income 30

2. To record collection on other receivables


xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 30
Other Receivables 30

3. Remittance/redeposit of check
xx/xx/xx Other Service Income 30
Cash-collecting officer 30

Inter-agency fund transfers


Books of source agency:
1. Transfer to implementing agency
xx/xx/xx Due from NGA (IA) 700
Cash-MDS-regular 700

Books of Implementing agency:


1. Receipt of fund transfer from source agency
xx/xx/xx Cash-collecting officer 700
Due to NGA (SA) 700

2. Remittance of cash to BTr


xx/xx/xx Due from NGA (BTr) 700
Cash-collecting officer 700

3. Receipt of NCA
xx/xx/xx Cash-MDS-regular 700
Due from NGA (BTr) 700
4. Expenses incurred
xx/xx/xx Expenses 700
Cash-MDS-Regular 700

5. Submission of report to Source agency


xx/xx/xx Due to NGA (SA) 700
Expenses 700

Books of Source Agency


xx/xx/xx Expenses 700
Due from NGA(IA) 700
Modifued Accounts:
New (2013) Old (2004)
1. Cash-Modified Disbursement System-regular Cash-National Treasury-Modified Disbursement System
2. Subsidy from National Government Subsidy Income from National Government
3. Advances for Payroll Payroll Fund
4. Guaranty/Security Deposits Payable Performance/Bail Bonds/Payable
5. Accumulated Surplus/ (Deficit) Government Equity
6. Accumulated Surplus/ (Deficit) Prior Years' Adjustment (deleted)
ment System

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