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    Hvac Po

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    Jhon Ciryl M. Calay
    Central air conditioning systems work by cooling air at a central location and distributing it to rooms via ductwork and fans. Refrigerant is circulated between an indoor and outdoor unit, absorbing heat from the air inside and releasing it outside. This cools the indoor air. There are two main types of central AC systems - split systems have indoor and outdoor components connected by refrigerant lines, while packaged units have the compressor and coils together in one outdoor cabinet connected to the home. Central AC provides cleaner, cooler indoor air and quieter operation than window units.

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    Hvac Po

    Uploaded by

    Jhon Ciryl M. Calay
    100 views2 pages
    Central air conditioning systems work by cooling air at a central location and distributing it to rooms via ductwork and fans. Refrigerant is circulated between an indoor and outdoor unit, absorbing heat from the air inside and releasing it outside. This cools the indoor air. There are two main types of central AC systems - split systems have indoor and outdoor components connected by refrigerant lines, while packaged units have the compressor and coils together in one outdoor cabinet connected to the home. Central AC provides cleaner, cooler indoor air and quieter operation than window units.

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    HVAC PO

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    Central air conditioning systems work by cooling air at a central location and distributing it to rooms via ductwork and fans. Refrigerant is circulated between an indoor and outdoor unit, absorbing heat from the air inside and releasing it outside. This cools the indoor air. There are two main types of central AC systems - split systems have indoor and outdoor components connected by refrigerant lines, while packaged units have the compressor and coils together in one outdoor cabinet connected to the home. Central AC provides cleaner, cooler indoor air and quieter operation than window units.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    100 views2 pages

    Hvac Po

    Uploaded by

    Jhon Ciryl M. Calay
    Central air conditioning systems work by cooling air at a central location and distributing it to rooms via ductwork and fans. Refrigerant is circulated between an indoor and outdoor unit, absorbing heat from the air inside and releasing it outside. This cools the indoor air. There are two main types of central AC systems - split systems have indoor and outdoor components connected by refrigerant lines, while packaged units have the compressor and coils together in one outdoor cabinet connected to the home. Central AC provides cleaner, cooler indoor air and quieter operation than window units.

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    JHON CIRYL M.

    CALAY

    BSME-V

    Refrigerant circulates through copper tubing that runs between the evaporator and the condenser. This refrigerant receives and releases heat as it

    raises and lowers in temperature, changing from liquid to gas and then back to liquid. The refrigerant is especially cold when it begins to circulate

    through the indoor coil.

    As the air handler pushes warm air across the coil, the refrigerant absorbs so much heat from the air that it turns into vapor. As a vapor, it travels to the

    outdoor compressor, which pressurizes it and moves it through the outdoor coil. There it jettisons the heat through coils or thin metal “fins.” A fan in the

    compressor also helps to dissipate the heat. The refrigerant then passes through an expansion device that converts it to a low-pressure, low-

    temperature liquid, which returns to the indoor coil. And so the cycle goes.

    FRANZ ELLEURICK FAJICULAY

    BSME-V
    Central air conditioning (or central A/C) is a system in which air is cooled at a central location and distributed to and from rooms by one or more

    fans and ductwork. The work of the air conditioner compressor is what makes the whole process of air conditioning possible. The compression of the

    refrigerant gas enables it to discharge heat out of the house, which is how the cool air is created.

    Benefits of a central air-conditioning system

     Indoor comfort during warm weather – Central air conditioning helps keep your home cool and reduces humidity levels.

     Cleaner air – As your central air-conditioning system draws air out of the rooms in your house through return air ducts, the air is pulled

    through an air filter, which removes airborne particles such as dust and lint. Sophisticated filters, like those found in the Lennox Healthy

    Climate® purification systems, may remove microscopic pollutants, as well. The filtered air is then routed to air supply ductwork that carries

    it back to the rooms.

     Quieter operation – Because the compressor-bearing unit is located outside the home, the indoor noise level from its operation is much

    lower than that of a free-standing air- conditioning unit.

    Types of central air conditioners

    There are two types of central air conditioners: a split system or a packaged unit.

    In a split-system central air conditioner, an outdoor metal cabinet contains the condenser and compressor, and an indoor cabinet contains the

    evaporator. In many split-system air conditioners, this indoor cabinet also contains a furnace or an air handler. The air conditioner's evaporator coil is

    installed in the cabinet or main supply duct of this furnace or heat pump. If your home already has a furnace but no air conditioner, a split system is the

    most economical central air conditioner to install.

    In a packaged central air conditioner, the evaporator, condenser, and compressor are all located in one cabinet, which usually is placed on a roof or on

    a concrete slab next to the house's foundation. Air supply and return ducts come from indoors through the home's exterior wall or roof to connect with

    the packaged air conditioner, which is usually located outdoors. Packaged air conditioners often include electric heating coils or a natural gas furnace.

    This combination of air conditioner and central heater eliminates the need for a separate furnace indoors.

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