April 12, 2006 S-B-54.10/162: Subject: Model Quiescent Current Test Via Voltage Drop at The Fuses

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Date: April 12, 2006

Order No.: S-B-54.10/162


Supersedes:

Group: 54

SUBJECT: Model 164, 171, 199, 203, 208, 209, 210, 211, 215, 219, 220, 221, 230, 251 –
Quiescent Current Test Via Voltage Drop at the Fuses

This bulletin is for rapidly pinpointing closed-circuit systems responsible for voltage drop. It involves
disconnecting fuses or CAN-distributors and measuring the voltage drop directly at the fuse.

Measuring Voltage Drop:

1. Testing must be done on the installed fuse


of the circuit 30 system (control module)
using a suitable multimeter (e.g. Fluke 189)
in the microvolt range.

2. For an accurate measurement, use


appropriately sized pointed probes (Figure
1) to ensure sufficient contact with the
opening in the fuse’s plastic housing.

Figure 1 P54.15-2847-11

Note: Use probes from the electrical connection set (part no. W 220 589 00 99 00).

The quiescent current can be computed via Ohm's law from the measured voltage value and the internal
resistance of the fuse measured.

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Example calculation with a 30-A fuse: I=V÷R

100 µV÷1.77 m =56 mA or 0.0001V ÷ 0.00177 = 0.0565A


Measured voltage at the fuse: 100 µV
Internal resistance of fuse: 1.77 m
Quiescent current calculated: 56 mA

The value computed should not be considered an absolute value. The microvolt range measurement
should serve simply as an indication that a quiescent current is either present or is not.

Note: For an exact determination of the quiescent current a measurement is required with
current clamps or an interruption-free looped-in multimeter.
For approved current clamps see WIS.

Fuse Internal resistance

Fuse Nominal Resistance


5A 17.3 m
7.5A 10.3 m
10 A 7.4 m
15A 4.6 m
20A 3.07 m
25A 2.33 m
30A 1.77 m
40A 1.3 m
40A Maxi 1.52 m

Special Tools

Multimeter: Sun DMM-5, Fluke 23, 83, 88, Clamp-on Probe Fluke 80i-110s Electrical Connection Set
189 and 77-III (Range: 0.1 – 100 Amps) W 220 589 00 99 00

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