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    Batisla-Ong M2 L3

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    Kathline Batisla-ong
    The document provides information about skeletal muscle fiber proteins including their types, descriptions, and functions. It discusses contractile proteins like myosin and actin, regulatory proteins like tropomyosin and troponin, and structural proteins like titin, alpha-actinin, myomesin, nebulin, and dystrophin. It also distinguishes between anaerobic glycolysis which occurs without oxygen and produces minimal ATP, and aerobic respiration which occurs with oxygen and produces more ATP through the electron transport chain.

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    Batisla-Ong M2 L3

    Uploaded by

    Kathline Batisla-ong
    25 views2 pages
    The document provides information about skeletal muscle fiber proteins including their types, descriptions, and functions. It discusses contractile proteins like myosin and actin, regulatory proteins like tropomyosin and troponin, and structural proteins like titin, alpha-actinin, myomesin, nebulin, and dystrophin. It also distinguishes between anaerobic glycolysis which occurs without oxygen and produces minimal ATP, and aerobic respiration which occurs with oxygen and produces more ATP through the electron transport chain.

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    The document provides information about skeletal muscle fiber proteins including their types, descriptions, and functions. It discusses contractile proteins like myosin and actin, regulatory proteins like tropomyosin and troponin, and structural proteins like titin, alpha-actinin, myomesin, nebulin, and dystrophin. It also distinguishes between anaerobic glycolysis which occurs without oxygen and produces minimal ATP, and aerobic respiration which occurs with oxygen and produces more ATP through the electron transport chain.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    25 views2 pages

    Batisla-Ong M2 L3

    Uploaded by

    Kathline Batisla-ong
    The document provides information about skeletal muscle fiber proteins including their types, descriptions, and functions. It discusses contractile proteins like myosin and actin, regulatory proteins like tropomyosin and troponin, and structural proteins like titin, alpha-actinin, myomesin, nebulin, and dystrophin. It also distinguishes between anaerobic glycolysis which occurs without oxygen and produces minimal ATP, and aerobic respiration which occurs with oxygen and produces more ATP through the electron transport chain.

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    You are on page 1of 2

    Judith Kathline A.

    Batisla-ong BSPT1-Guyton A

    Module 2 Lesson 3 Laboratory Quiz 1& 2 


     
    Name: 
     
    I. Fill out the table below for a skeletal muscle fiber proteins. (Tortora)  
     
    TYPE OF PROTEIN  DESCRIPTION 
    Contractile proteins   It function by forming filaments
    Myosin   Myosin filaments are referred to as "thick"
    filaments, in striated muscle and smooth
    muscle
    Actin   Actin myosin filaments they are referred
    to as "thin" filaments in muscle cells.
    Regulatory proteins   It is the on and off contraction process.
    The binding of the myosin heads to the
    muscle actin is a highly-regulated process.
    When a muscle is in a resting state, actin
    and myosin are separated. To keep actin
    from binding to the active site on myosin,
    regulatory proteins block the molecular
    binding sites.
    Tropomyosin   covers the actin binding sites, preventing
    myosin from forming cross-bridges while
    in a resting state. Together with troponin
    they prevent myosin from binding to actin
    while the muscle is in a resting state
    Troponin    Troponins are protein molecules that are
    part of cardiac and skeletal muscle
    Structural proteins   The proteins that are usually fibrous and
    stringy are structural proteins. They are
    nature's most common class of proteins.
    Their primary role is to provide
    mechanical support.
    Titin  It is one of the largest protein molecules in
    the body.  It act as a framework that holds
    the myosin and actin filaments in place so
    that the contractile machinery of the
    sacromere will work.
    Alpha-actinin  α-Actinin was primarily characterized as
    an actin-binding protein. It is a protein
    formed from microfilaments. For the
    attachment of actin filaments to Z-lines in
    skeletal muscle cells and to dense bodies
    in smooth muscle cells, alpha-actinin is
    essential.
    Myomesin   Myomesin holds myosin filaments in a
    lattice arrangement in the region of the M
    line, associated with creatine kinase and M
    protein
    Nebulin   Nebulin is one factor that determines the
    length of the actin filaments in skeletal
    muscle. Nebulin plays a role in numerous
    cellular processes including regulation of
    muscle contraction, Z-disc formation, and
    myofibril organization and assembly.
    Dystrophin   Dystrophin is a protein found in
    muscle cells. It is one of a group of
    proteins that work together to
    strengthen muscle fibers and protect
    them from injury as muscles contract
    and relax
     
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
    II. Distinguish between anaerobic glycolysis and aerobic respiration.  
     
    ANAEROBIC GLYCOLYSIS  AEROBIC RESPIRATION 
    Occurs in the absence of oxygen.  Occurs in the presence of oxygen. These
     This process produces a minimal amount process produce much more ATP than
    of ATP. The process uses a respiratory glycolysis alone. It used when the heart
    electron transport chain but does not use rate and breathing rate rise
    oxygen as the electron acceptors. Used
    during the first 1-2 minutes of exercise.
     
      
      
      

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