ACME Command Line Interface Training
ACME Command Line Interface Training
ACME Command Line Interface Training
Contents
1 ACLI 3
1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 Navigation 4
1.3 Exiting the ACLI 4
1.4 Most important ACLI commands 5
1.5 Configuration menu tree 62
2 Exercise 67
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1 ACLI
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1.1 Introduction
Access to ACLI is possible via:
• local console (serial connection)
• ssh
• telnet
1.2 Navigation
Hotkeys can assist you in navigating and editing the ACLI, and they also allow you to
scroll through a list of commands that you have recently executed. These hotkeys are
similar to those found in many other CLIs. The following table lists ACLI hotkeys and
a description of each.
Category Hotkey Description
General <Ctrl-D> Equivalent of the done command when used at the end of a
command line. When used within a command line, this hotkey deletes the character
at the cursor when it is used within the command line.
<UParrow> Scrolls forward through former commands.
<DOWNarrow> Scrolls backward through former commands.
<Tab> Completes a partial command or lists all options available if the characters
entered match multiple commands. Executed at the beginning of the command line,
this hotkey lists the configurable elements/parameters and available commands for
that configuration level.
<?> Provides context-sensitive help. It functions both for ACLI commands and
configuration elements.
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TOOLS
Starting tRadd...
Starting tPusher...
Starting tEbmd...
Starting tSipd...
Starting tLrtd...
Starting tH323d...
Starting tH248d...
Starting tSecured...
Starting tSnmpd...
Start platform alarm...
atcpApp: started
clock sync-ed to NTP server 192.168.9.247
Initializing /ramdrv Cleaner
Starting tLogCleaner task
Bringing up shell...
password secure mode is disabled
Starting SSH...
SSH_Cli_init: allocated memory for 5 connections
acli: max telnet sessions: 5
Password:
SBC-Node1> enable
Password:
SBC-Node1#
TIP
Default password for user mode is "acme" and default password for superuser mode
is "packet".
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1.4.2 secret
The secret command sets the User and Superuser passwords.
Syntax of the command is: secret <user level>
User level can have the following values:
login - Sets the Net-Net system’s user password
enable - Sets the Net-Net system’s superuser password
For security reasons, the ACLI does not echo the password information you enter.
You will be prompted to enter the new password twice for both commands. The
passwords must be 6-8 characters including one non-alpha character. For security
purposes, please use different passwords for the user and superuser accounts.
1.4.3 save-config
The save-config command saves the current configuration to the Net-Net
system’s last-saved configuration, stored in flash memory.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.4 prompt-enabled
The Net-Net SBC lets you know if a configuration has been changed and you’ve
applied the done command, but have not saved and activated yet. When you issue
the done command and return to Superuser mode, the ACLI prompt prefixes two
asterisks (**). When you have saved, but not yet activated, the ACLI prompt prefixes
one asterisk (*).
The prompt-enabled command allows you to decide whether or not you want the Net-
Net SBC to give you this prompt. When this command is entered without an
argument, the Net-Net SBC displays the current setting of the prompt.
Allowed values for prompt-enabled are enabled or disabled.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# prompt-enabled enabled
SBC-Node1#
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.5 activate-config
The activate-config command activates the current configuration on the Net-Net
SD to make it the running configuration.
WARNING
Before executing this command, be aware of the real time configuration (RTC)
consequences on the operation of the Net-Net SD.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.6 verify-config
The verify-config command verifies the Net-Net SD’s current configuration. It
should be executed prior to activating a configuration.
This command verifies the following:
• In the following configuration elements, the realms parameter corresponds to an
existing realm-config configuration element.
1. sip-nat
2. sip-config
3. mgcp-config
4. static-flows
5. local-policy
6. steering-pool
7. session-agent
8. h323-stacks
9. media-manager (home-realm)
• In the realm-config configuration element, the referenced class-profile and media-
policy configuration elements exist.
• In the account-config element, at least one account-server subelement exists.
• In the local-policy element, at least one policy-attribute subelement exists.
• In realm-config configuration element, the network-interfaces parameter
corresponds to a network-interface name and subport-id.
• In the network-interface configuration element, the name parameter corresponds
to a physical-interface name.
• In the rdncy-peer-dest configuration element, the network-interface parameter
corresponds to a network-interface name.
• In the system-config configuration element, the default-gateway is a gateway that
exists in any one of the network-interface configuration elements.
• In the host-route configuration element, the gateway parameter is the address for
a network-interface.
In the following configuration elements, the media-profile parameter corresponds to
an existing media-profile configuration element: h323-stack, session-agent, local-
policy, iwf-config
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TOOLS
SBC-Node1# verify-config
Verifying Configuration:
Checking realm list for each sip-interface...
OK. Each referenced realm exists.
Checking realm list for each session-agent...
OK. Each referenced realm exists.
Checking realm list for each sip-config...
OK. Each referenced realm exists.
Checking realm list for each steering-pool...
OK. Each referenced realm exists.
Checking for duplicate ALG Ports...
Checking policy-attribute list for each local-policy...
Checking source-realm list for each local-policy...
OK. Each referenced source-realm exists.
Checking realm list for each local-policy...
OK. Each referenced realm exists.
Checking realm list for each media-manager...
OK. Each referenced realm exists.
Checking sip-manipulation list for each realm-config...
OK. Each referenced sip-manipulation exists.
Checking for loops and invalid references in sip-manipulations...
OK. no loops or invalid reference in sip-manipulations
Checking for realm-config network-interfaces...
OK. All realm-config network-interfaces exist.
Checking for physical-interface network-interfaces...
OK. All physical-interface network-interfaces exist.
OK. The system-config default gateway (10.31.131.254) is present in
the network-interface wancom
Checking configuration password...
OK: configuration password is in sync with the configuration data
Checking Collection configuration...
Configuration elements checked are valid.
SBC-Node1#
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.7 delete-config
The delete-config command deletes the current configuration located in the
/code/data and /code/config directories from the system’s flash memory.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# delete-config
******************************************************
Do you really want to ERASE the saved config:? [y/n]?: y
Deleting configuration
removing /code/gzConfig/dataDoc.gz
NOTE: need to reboot for changes to take effect
task done
TIP
delete-config can be used together with optional parameter cached which will
delete configuration from the "edit" buffer:
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# delete-config cached
******************************************************
Do you really want to ERASE the cached config:? [y/n]?: y
Deleting configuration
Erase-Cache received, processing.
waiting 1200 for request to finish
Request to 'ERASE-CACHE' has Finished,
Erase-Cache: Completed
SBC-Node1#
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.8 display-current-cfg-version
The display-current-cfg-version command displays the current configuration
version.
1.4.9 display-running-cfg-version
This command displays the version number of the running configuration, and integer
value that is incremented by one for each new configuration version.
TOOLS
**SBC-Node1# display-current-cfg-version
Current configuration version is 17
**SBC-Node1# display-running-cfg-version
Running configuration version is 16
**SBC-Node1#
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1.4.10.1 backup-config
The backup-config command backs up the current flash memory configuration to
the specified filename in the /code/bkups directory.
Syntax of the command is: backup-config <name-of-backup> [running |
editing]
WARNING
If insufficient disk space is available, the Net-Net SD will not complete the task.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.10.2 display-backups
The display-backups command displays the configuration backup files located in
the /code/bkups directory.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# display-backups
Ljubljana2209.tar.gz
Sydney1911.tar.gz
Jakarta1201.tar.gz
Munich1510.tar.gz
MyConfig.gz
SBC-Node1#
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.10.3 restore-backup-config
The restore-backup-config command restores a named backup configuration.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.10.4 delete-backup-config
The delete-backup-config command deletes a saved configuration file from the
Net-Net system’s flash memory.
Syntax of the command is: delete- backup-config <name-of-backup>
TOOLS
**SBC-Node1# delete-backup-config MyConfig.gz
task done
**SBC-Node1#
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.11 display-logfiles
The display-logfiles command lists the current logfiles located in the logfile
directory.
TOOLS
**SBC-Node1# display-logfiles
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1.4.12 log-level
The log-level command sets the system wide log-level or the log-level for a
specific task or process. In addition, you can set the log type for a specific log level
on a per task basis.
Syntaxes of the command are:
log-level system <log-level>
log-level <task-name | all> <log-level>
Allowed values for log-level are: emergency, critical, major, minor, warning, notice,
info, trace, debug and detail.
<task-name> Task name for the log level being set
WARNING
The log setting changes made by the log-level command are not persistent
after a reboot. Change log settings in the system configuration in order for
them to be persistent.
TIP
Using word "all" instead of task-name changes the process log level for all Net-Net
system tasks.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.13 archives
The archives command is used for creating, moving, and manipulating archived log
files (on the Acme V5.x and older also archived configuration files). All archive files
are created in .tar.gz format in SD Software versions 2.0 and above. All commands
are executed from within the archives shell. Log files contain a record of system
events. Log files are stored in the /code/logs directory.
TIP
Note for Acme V5.x and older: Configuration files are a full system configuration,
inclusive of all configuration elements, saved in one file. Configuration files are stored
in the /code/tar directory.
1.4.13.1 create
This command creates a new archive.
Syntaxes of the command are:
create LOGS <logfile-name>
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older following format of the command was also allowed:
create CFG <config-type> <config-filename>
Allowed values for config-type were running (Running configuration) or saved
(Saved configuration).
TIP
Archives are created in .tar.gz (tarred and gzipped) format.
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.13.2 delete
This command deletes the log files currently saved on the SD’s file system.
Syntax of the command is: delete <archive-type> <filename>
Allowed values for archive-type is LOGS.
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older allowed value for <archive-type> was also CFG.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.13.3 display
This command lists the log archive files currently saved on the SD’s file system.
Syntax of the command is: display <archive-type>
Allowed value for archive-type is LOGS.
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older allowed value for <archive-type> was also CFG.
1.4.13.4 rename
Renames an archived log.
Syntax of the command is:
rename <archive-type> <old-archive> <new-archive>
Allowed value for archive-type is LOGS.
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older allowed value for <archive-type> was also CFG.
TIP
You do not need to append “.tar.gz” to the filename when using this command.
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.13.5 exit
This command exits from the archives session and returns you to the ACLI
Superuser system prompt.
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1.4.13.6 extract
WARNING
This command is supported only on Acme V5.x and older.
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older allowed value for <archive-type> was also CFG.
WARNING
If running is selected, it will overwrite the Net-Net system’s current running
configuration in /ramdrv/data/. If saved is selected, it will overwrite the Net-Net
system’s currently saved configuration in /code/data. You must append
.tar.gz to the filename when using this command. The Net-Net system does not
allow for the extraction of log archives.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.13.7 get
This command retrieves an archived log file from a remote host using standard FTP.
Syntax of the command is:
get <archive-type> <archive-name> <remote-host> <user-name> <password>
Allowed value for archive-type is LOGS.
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older allowed value for <archive-type> was also CFG.
TIP
If you do not include all the necessary arguments, the get command will prompt you
for the arguments you omitted.
TIP
The get command writes the retrieved file to the /code/tar/<archive-name> path.
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.13.8 send
This command sends an archived log file to a remote host using FTP.
Syntax of the command is:
send <archive-type> <archive-name> <host-ip-address> <username>
Allowed value for archive-type is LOGS.
WARNING
On Acme V5.x and older allowed value for <archive-type> was also CFG.
.
TIP
Same as get, if you do not include all the necessary arguments, the send command
will prompt you for the arguments you omitted.
WARNING
On some older Net-Net SD software loads file names and parameters "LOGS"
and "CFG" are case sensitive!
SBC-Node1# archives
SBC-Node1(archives)# create LOGS test
task done
SBC-Node1(archives)# display LOGS
test.tar.gz
SBC-Node1(archives)# send LOGS test.tar.gz 192.168.9.247 student
Password:
Logging in (192.168.9.247:student)...Done.
sending
data.......................................................................
....................Done.
task done
SBC-Node1(archives)# rename LOGS test.tar.gz arc.tar.gz
moving file /code//logs/test.tar.gz -> /code//logs/arc.tar.gz
SBC-Node1(archives)# delete LOGS arc.tar.gz
Archive '/code//logs/arc.tar.gz' deleted.
task done
SBC-Node1(archives)# exit
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.14 display-alarms
This command shows the current alarms on the Net-Net SD. Each alarm entry lists
alarm ID, task ID, alarm severity code, number of occurrences, when the alarm first
and last occurred, the number of times it has occurred, and a description of the
alarm.
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1.4.15 clear-alarm
The clear-alarm command clears a specified alarm.
Syntax of the command is: clear-alarm <alarm_id> <task_id>
Parameters are:
• alarm_id - Unique 32-bit integer that contains a 16-bit category name or
number and a unique 16-bit identifier for the error or failure within that category
• task_id - Task ID of task that sent alarm
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.16 notify
The notify command notifies a specific task or process of a condition that it should
act.
Syntaxes of the command are:
notify <all | <process-name>> trace <all|<socket-address><filename>>
[<out-udp-port>]
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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Switchover log:
Switchover log:
Jan 26 22:45:33.758: Active to RelinquishingActive, forced by
command
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.16.2 syslog
Syntax of the command is: notify syslog <arguments>
Allowed values of arguments are:
• ip-address - Adds a syslog server with the given IP address to the configured
syslog servers. When this command is executed without any arguments, the Net-
Net SD is prompted to re-read the current configuration, replace any pre-existing
configuration information for syslog, and begin sending syslog messages to any
configured syslog servers.
• udplog
• noudplog
• trace
• notrace
1.4.16.3 nosyslog
Syntax of the command is: notify nosyslog <ip-address>
The notify nosyslog command executed without an argument prompts the Net-Net
system to disable the logging of syslog messages sent from the system to all syslog
destinations.
1.4.16.4 rotate-logs
Syntax of the command is: notify <task> rotate-logs
Allowed values for task are:
• sipd
• sysmand
• berpd
• brokerd
• lemd
• mbcd
• h323d
• algd
• radd
• all
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1.4.16.5 sipd
Syntax of the command is: notify sipd <arguments>
Allowed values for arguments are:
• nosiplog - Disables the logging of SIP messages, including SIP messages as
seen from the perspective of the Net-Net SD’s SIP proxy
• siplog - Enables SIP logging messages in the sipmsg.log
• report - Writes all SIP process statistics to the log file
• dump limit - Writes CPU limit information to the log file
• debug - Sets log level for SIP protocol for some SIP activity
• nodebug - Disables setting the log level for the SIP protocol for some SIP activity
• reload - Updates configuration changes dynamically by reloading the
configuration data that SIP functionality might need. This command cannot tear
down any in-progress sessions, and it cannot tear down any listening sockets.
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1.4.17 check-space-remaining
The check-space-remaining command displays the remaining amount of space
in the boot directory, code (or flash memory), and ramdrv devices.
Syntax of the command is: check-space-remaining <device>
Allowed values for device are: boot, code and ramdrv.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.18 ping
This command sends ICMP echo messages, and displays:
• minimum round trip time (RTT)
• maximum RTT
• average RTT
• number of packets transmitted
• number of packets received
• percentage of packets lost
Format of command is: ping <ip-address> <vlan> <source-ip>
<vlan> and <source-ip> are optional.
TIP
The default ping timeout is 64ms.
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1.4.19 show
1.4.19.1 sipd
The show sipd command displays SIP statistics on your Net-Net SBC.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show sipd sessions
13:35:14-193
SIP Session Status -- Period -- -------- Lifetime --------
Active High Total Total PerMax High
Sessions 1 2 7 14 7 2
Initial 0 1 7 14 7 2
Early 1 2 4 8 4 2
Established 0 0 0 2 1 1
Terminated 2 4 6 13 6 4
Dialogs 4 4 12 24 12 4
Early 4 8 12 24 12 8
Confirmed 0 0 0 4 2 2
Terminated 0 1 2 10 2 2
SBC-Node1#
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• groups - The show sipd groups command displays cumulative information for all
session agent groups on the Net-Net SBC. This information is compiled by totaling
the session agent statistics for all of the session agents that make up a particular
session agent group. While the show sipd groups command accesses the
subcommands that are described in this section, the main show sipd groups
command (when executed with no arguments) displays a list of all session agent
groups.
• groups -v - Lists statistics for the session agents that make up the session agent
groups that are being reported. The -v (meaning “verbose”) executed with this
command must be included to provide verbose detail.
• groups <specific group name> - Displays statistics for the specified session agent
group
• endpoint-ip <phone number> - Looks up and displays registration information for a
designation endpoint entered in the <phone number> argument
• all - The show sipd all command displays all the show sipd statistics listed above
• sip-endpoint-ip - see show sipd endpoint-ip
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show sipd endpoint-ip +4992700050
User <sip:+4992700050@192.168.10.60>
Contact exp=784
UA-Contact:
<sip:+4992700050@192.168.8.5:61808;rinstance=d5a5b37a7d8a462c> UDP
realm=AccessOne local=192.168.8.50:5060 UA=192.168.8.5:61808
SD-Contact: <sip:+4992700050-tbcktqg412vf2@192.168.81.250:5060>
realm=backbone
Call-ID: c357a67acc23f041YWQwOWUyYTRlMDM4M2Q4MGI5MWUyNmIyMTJiYTYyODY.'
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.2 registration
The show registration command displays SIP registration cache status.
Syntax of command is: show registration <sipd | mgcp | h323d>
<type> <detail>
• sipd - Show registration information regarding SIP. The following are the types of
information for which you can query:
- by-ip <IP address> Registration cache entries by IP address. NOTE: The
option "reg-via-key" must be enabled on the ingress sip-interface prior to the
endpoint registration in order to show registrations 'by-ip'.
- by-user <phone number> - The phone number can be a single number
(+4992700050) or it can be wildcarded using the asterisk “*” (+49927*) anywhere
in the phone number
- by-realm - Registration cache entries sorted by Realm
- by-registrar - Registration cache entries sorted by Registrar IP Address
- by-route - Registration cache entries sorted by Routable IP Address
• mgcp - Show registration information regarding MGCP. The following are the types
of information for which you can query:
- by-endpoint <endpoint name>
• h323d - Show registration information regarding H.323. The following are the
types of information for which you can query:
- by-alias <endpoint> - Terminal Alias of the endpoint,
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show registration sipd by-user *
Num
User Contacts Registered at
---------------------------------- -------- -------------------
sip:+4992700051@sipa.siemens.com 1 2009-01-27-14:53:02
sip:+4992700053@192.168.10.60 1 2009-01-27-14:54:44
sip:+4992700054@192.168.10.60 1 2009-01-27-14:52:06
sip:+4992700057@192.168.10.60 1 2009-01-27-14:57:41
---------------------------------- -------- -------------------
Total: 4 entries
SBC-Node1#
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TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show registration sipd by-user +4992700054 detail
User: sip:+4992700054@192.168.10.60
Registered at: 2009-01-27-14:52:06 Surrogate User: false
Contact Information:
Contact:
Name: sip:+4992700054@192.168.10.60
Valid: true
Challenged: false
Registered at: 2009-01-27-14:52:06
Last Registered at: 2009-01-27-14:52:06
Expire: 3034
Local expire: 3034
Half: 1234
SD Info:
Contact: sip:+4992700054-3sd0epntf0a7d@192.168.81.250:5060
Realm: backbone
Call-ID: 565c655cfc78f361YWQwOWUyYTRlMDM4M2Q4MGI5MWUyNmIyMTJiYTYyODY.
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.3 sessions
Displays session capacity for license and session use.
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1.4.19.4 arp
This command displays the current Internet-to-Ethernet address mappings in the
ARP table.
The first section of the show arp command displays the following information about
the wancom (rear) interface and media (front) interfaces: destination, gateway, flags,
reference count, use, interface:
The second section of the show arp command displays contains the following
information that refers only to media (front) interfaces: interface, VLAN, IP Address,
MAC address, time stamp, type
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Special Entries:
0/0 26 000.000.000.000 00:0E:0C:AF:AA:32 1233009839 gateway
0/0 26 192.168.081.128 00:00:00:00:00:00 1233009802 network
1/0 14 000.000.000.000 00:00:5E:00:01:01 1233009842 gateway
1/0 14 192.168.008.000 00:00:00:00:00:00 1233009802 network
The third section shows reachability data for all configured IP gateways:
Gateway Status:
Intf VLAN IP-Address MAC time-stamp hb status
0/0 26 192.168.081.254 00:0E:0C:AF:AA:32 1233066681 reachable
1/0 14 192.168.008.126 00:00:5E:00:01:01 1233067034 reachable
A section on ARP table information which contains CAM entry data is also included.
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1.4.19.5 interfaces
The show interfaces command shows all information concerning the Net-Net
system’s rear interfaces:
• Flags (such as loopback, broadcast, promiscuous, ARP, running, and debug)
• Type
• Internet address
• VLAN ID (if applicable)
• Broadcast address (if applicable)
• Netmask
• Subnet mask (if applicable)
• Gateway (if applicable)
• Ethernet (MAC) address (if applicable)
• Route metric
• Maximum transfer unit size
• Number of octets sent and received on this interface (if applicable)
• Number of packets sent and received on this interface
• Number of non-unicast packets sent and received on this interface (if applicable)
• Number of unicast packets sent and received on this interface (if applicable)
• Number of multicast packets sent and received on this interface (if applicable)
• Number of input discards (if applicable)
• Number of input unknown protocols (if applicable)
• Number of input and output errors
• Number of collisions
• Number of drops
This command also displays information for loopback interfaces
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1.4.19.6 routes
The show routes command displays the current system routing table. This table
displays information about:
• destination
• netmask
• TOS
• gateway
• flags
• reference count
• use
• interface
• protocol information
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1.4.19.7 version
The show version command shows the OS version information including: the OS
version number, the date that the current copy of the OS was made, and other
information.
Bootloader Info
---------------
Bootloader Date: 02/08/2006 21:47:25
Mainboard: SD-II
Processor: 1.25GHz 7457 r1.2 (host-2)
Serial Number: 060610003060
Mainboard Rev: 2.02
SBC-Node1# show version image
VxWorks (for Acme Packet Net-Net) version 6.4.
Kernel: WIND version 2.10.
Made on Nov 6 2008, 16:04:41.
Boot line:
wancom(0,0)softlab.ti.de:/tffs0/nnC600p7.gz e=10.31.131.100:ffffff00
h=192.168.9.247 g=10.31.131.254 u=student pw=student f=0x8 tn=SBC-Node1
SBC-Node1# show version acme
ACME Net-Net 4250 Firmware C6.0.0 Patch 7 (Build 141)
Build Date=11/06/08
Build View=/home/acme/cc/KYLEGA_integration
User=acme@merlin
SBC-Node1#
TIP
Serial number of Net-Net SD can be found using show version boot (important
for licensing).
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1.4.19.8 features
The show features command shows the currently enabled features based on
added licenses on the screen.
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1.4.19.9 configuration
Syntax of the command is:
show configuration <to-file> <configuration-element>
<keyfields>
This command entered without any arguments displays the current configuration. If
you use any configuration element as an argument, this show command will display
each instance of only the specified configuration element.
If <to-file> exists then Net-Net SD Send all output from the show config
command to a specified file located on the local flash file system instead of to the
ACLI.
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1.4.19.10 running-config
Syntax of the command is:
show running-config <configuration-element> <keyfields> <to-file>
The show running-config entered without any arguments displays the running
configuration information in use on the Net-Net system. If you use any configuration
element keyfield as an argument, this show command will display each instance of
only the specified configuration element on the screen.
If <to-file> exists then Net-Net SD Send all output from the show running-
config command to a specified file located on the local flash file system instead of
to the ACLI.
List of <configuration-element> parameters is same as for show
configuration command.
1.4.19.11 backup-config
The show backup-config command displays a specified configuration file saved
on the Net-Net SBC’s standard backup file directory.
Syntax of the command is:
show backup-config <config-file>
Argument <config-file> is file stored in the standard Net-Net SDs backup file
directory (/code/bkups)
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1.4.19.12 health
In HA architectures, the show health command displays the following information:
• Health score
• Current Net-Net SD HA state as active, standby, or out of service
• If media flow information is synchronized for all supported protocols: SIP, H.323,
and MGCP (true/false) If media flow information is not available, Media
Synchronized disabled will be displayed in the show health output.
• If SIP signaling information is synchronized (true/false). If SIP signaling is not
available, SIP Synchronized disabled will be displayed in the show health
output.
• If MGCP signaling information is synchronized (true/false). If MGCP signaling is
not available, MGCP Synchronized disabled will be displayed in the show
health output.
• If configuration information is synchronized (true/false). If configuration
checkpointing is not available, Config Synchronized disabled will be
displayed in the show health output.
• IP address of the current HA Net-Net SD’s active peer (no peer is denoted with an
IP address of 0.0.0.0)
• Last message received from the HA Net-Net SD peer
• A switchover log containing the last 20 switchover events
SBC-Node2> show health
Switchover log:
Jan 26 20:45:33.766: Standby to BecomingActive
Jan 26 20:51:55.364: Active to RelinquishingActive
SBC-Node2>
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1.4.19.13 prom-info
The show prom-info command displays hard-coded information about Net-Net SD
hardware.
The syntax of command is: show prom-info <devices>
Possible values for parameter <devices> are: mainboard (displays mainboard
PROM information), CPU (displays CPU PROM information), PHY0 (displays left
physical interface card PROM information), PHY1 (displays right physical interface
card PROM information), CAM (displays CAM PROM information) and all (show all
above PROM information).
Contents of PHY0
Assy, 1 Port Gigabit Ethernet Multimode Phy
Part Number: 002-0200-01
Serial Number: 060610002793
Functional Rev: 1.21
Board Rev: 2
PCB Family Type: Gigabit PHY
ID: 1 Port Multi-Mode Gigabit
Format Rev: 3
Options: 0
Manufacturer: Jabil Circuit
Week/Year: 10/2006
Sequence Number: 002793
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Contents of PHY1
Assy, 1 Port Gigabit Ethernet Multimode Phy
Part Number: 002-0200-01
Serial Number: 060610002740
Functional Rev: 1.21
Board Rev: 2
PCB Family Type: Gigabit PHY
ID: 1 Port Multi-Mode Gigabit
Format Rev: 3
Options: 0
Manufacturer: Jabil Circuit
Week/Year: 10/2006
Sequence Number: 002740
Contents of CAM
Assy, IDT CAM Daughter Card
Part Number: 002-0402-01
Serial Number: 060610002907
Functional Rev: 1.11
Board Rev: 3
PCB Family Type: CAM
ID: IDT CAM
Format Rev: 3
Options: 0
Manufacturer: Jabil Circuit
Week/Year: 10/2006
Sequence Number: 002907
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.14 virtual-interfaces
The show virtual-interface command shows information concerning interfaces that
have vlans configured.
1.4.19.15 users
The show users command displays all users currently logged into the Net-Net SD by
index number. Other display information includes:
• Task-ID
• remote IP address - only displayed for telnet or SSH connections.
• IdNumber
• Duration of connection
• Connection Type
• State (* denotes the current connection)
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show users
Index task-id remote-address IdNum duration type state
----- ---------- --------------------- ----- -------- ------- ------
0 0x3e021af0 0 1d:02h console priv *
1 0x3e021fa0 10.10.35.220:43182 1 00:03:53 telnet priv
2 0x3df24350 192.168.9.247:28776 100 00:00:07 ssh user
11 0x3e02a780 :27728 11 00:03:17 ftp user
21 0x3e02b040 192.168.9.247:28776 21 00:00:12 sftp user
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.16 radius
The show radius command displays radius statistics. Arguments used with this
command are:
• accounting - the status of established RADIUS accounting connections. A
successful RADIUS connection is displayed as READY, and an unsuccessful
connection is displayed as DISABLED.
• authentication - Show the authentication statistics
• all - Show both accounting and authentication statistics
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show radius all
Waiting size = 0
================================================
Authentication Statistics:
Server:"192.168.9.43:1812"
RoundTripTime :9
MalformedAccessResponse:0
AccessRequests :3
BadAuthenticators :0
AccessRetransmissions :1
AccessAccepts :2
Timeouts :1
AccessRejects :1
UnknownPDUTypes :0
AccessChallenges :0
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.17 snmp-community-table
The show snmp-community-table command displays all information for configured
SNMP communities including request and responses for each community.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show snmp-community-table
community-name : public
access-mode : READ-ONLY
ip-addresses : 192.168.9.7
192.168.9.235
total requests in : 61
total responses out : 61
SBC-Node1#
1.4.19.18 trap-receiver
The show trap-receiver command displays trap receiver information for each
configured SNMP community.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show trap-receiver
community-name : public
filter-level : All
ip-address : 192.168.9.7
total traps out : 120
community-name : public
filter-level : All
ip-address : 192.168.9.235
total traps out : 1
SBC-Node1#
1.4.19.19 system-state
The command show system-state displays the system state based on the latest
setting of the command set-system-state.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show system-state
The current system state is online
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.20 temperature
Displays the temperature in Celsius for all given components with temperature
sensors.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show temperature
Temps: DS1624s MAIN=40.75, CPU=43.28, PHY0=30.91 PHY1=32.59
DS1775s SDRAM=41.50, PMC=40.00
NE1619 MAIN=35.0
SBC-Node1#
1.4.19.21 uptime
The show uptime command displays information about the length of time the
system has been running in days, hours, minutes, and seconds.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show uptime
1.4.19.22 logfile
The show logfile command displays content of selected log file.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show logfile cli.audit.log
2008-06-10 18:13:24.305 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'enable'
2008-06-10 18:13:31.739 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'show logfile'
2008-06-10 18:18:51.284 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'show version
boot'
2008-06-10 18:18:53.233 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'show version
image'
2008-06-10 18:18:56.420 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'show version
acme'
2008-06-10 18:30:59.647 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'show logfile'
2008-06-10 18:36:41.126 TaskID: 0x1985fb60, user@console : 'show logfile
cli.audit.log'
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.23 packet-trace
The show packet-trace command allows you to check whether the Net-Net
SBC’s tracing status is currently enabled or disabled.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show packet-trace
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.19.24 Clock
This command displays the current date and time for your Net-Net system.
1.4.19.25 ntp
The show ntp command displays information about NTP servers configured in the
Net-Net SD. Parameters used with this command are:
• servers - Display information about the quality of the time being used in terms of
offset and delay measurement; maximum error bounds are also displayed.
• status - Display information about configuration status, NTP daemon
synchronization, NTP synchronizations in process, if NTP is down.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# show ntp server
NTP Status TUE JAN 27 15:52:39 2009
server st poll reach delay offset disp
---------------------- -- ---- ------ ------- -------- ---------
*192.168.9.247 5 64 377 0.00098 0.00919 0.00099
SBC-Node1# show ntp status
NTP synchronized to server at: 192.168.9.247
SBC-Node1#
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1.4.20 systime-set
The systime-set command prompts the user for the date and time and updates
the system clock. The command will not set the system time if an invalid year, month,
or day is entered. Attempting to change the date and time on the Net-Net SD displays
a warning message as use of this command could be service affecting.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# systime-set
Date YYYY MM DD: 2006 05 03
Time HH MM: 14 43
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.21 timezone-set
The timezone-set command sets the time zone and daylight savings time on the Net-
Net system. The command prompts the user for time zone, UTC offset, and daylight
saving time information.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# timezone-set
Timezone name: CET
Minutes from UTC (negative if past UTC): -60
Date and hour daylight saving time begins (mm dd HH): 03 26 03
Date and hour daylight saving time ends (mm dd HH): 10 29 02
SBC-Node1#
WARNING
If daylight savings time for your time zone changes start and stop dates yearly,
this command must be set yearly.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.22 management
The management command sets the starting state of Telnet and FTP services at
boot time.
Syntax of command is: management <state | show> <service>
Possible values for <state> are enabled (enables the service set in the
<service> argument from starting at boot time) and disabled (disables the
service set in the <service> argument from starting at boot time).
Possible values for <service> are ftp and telnet.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# management show
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.23 cli
The cli command allows you to modify ACLI session terminal settings and “more”
options on your Net-Net SBC.
TOOLS
SBC-Node1> cli more disabled
The ACLI 'more' option has been disabled
SBC-Node1> cli terminal-height 50
SBC-Node1> cli more enabled
The ACLI 'more' option has been enabled
SBC-Node1>
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1.4.24 set-system-state
This command sets the Net-Net SD/BG online or offline.
Allowed parameters for this command are:
• online
• offline
TOOLS
SBC-Node1# set-system-state offline
Are you sure you want to bring the system offline? [y/n]?: y
Setting system state to going-offline, process will complete when all
current
calls have completed
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.25 tail-logfile-open
The tail-logfile-open command displays all messages on the console that are
normally written to a specified logfile. As a message is written to the logfile, it is also
displayed on the screen. The specified logfile will continue to be updated on the Net-
Net SD’s file system.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
1.4.26 tail-logfile-close
The tail-logfile-close command ends the echoing of a process’s logfile to the screen
as initiated by the tail-logfile-open command.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.27 packet-trace
The packet-trace command starts packet tracing on the Net-Net 4250. Once the
trace is initiated, the Net-Net 4250 duplicates all packets sent to and from the
endpoint identified by the IP address that are sent or received on the specified Net-
Net 4250 network interface.
or
Description of arguments:
• network-interface - The name of the network interface on the Net-Net SBC from
which you want to trace packets; this value can be entered as either a name alone
or as a name and subport identifier value (name:subportid)
• ip-address - IP address of the endpoint to and from which the Net-Net SBC will
mirror calls
• local-port - Layer 4 port number on which the Net-Net SBC receives and from
which it sends. This is an optional parameter; if no port is specified or if it is set to
0, then all ports will be traced.
• remote-port - Layer 4 port to which the Net-Net SBC sends and from which it
receives. This is an optional parameter; if no port is specified or if it is set to 0, then
all ports are traced.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
WARNING
In order to start or stop packet-trace it is necessary to configure capture-
receiver configuration.
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TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
WARNING
Prerequisite for using this command is presence of push-receiver in system
configuration object.
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1.4.29 load-image
The load image command guides users through the upgrade process, thereby
keeping errors to a minimum.
Parameters are: <IP address> (IP address of the remote host), <filename>
(remote filename with path), <username> (username for the remote host),
<password> (password for the remote host).
1: nnC500p15.gz
2: sd413p4.gz
3: space.tmp
selection: 1
Logged in to host 192.168.9.247 user student pCtrlSock 107 pDataSock 213
Receiving data
..........................
Successfully transferred image /boot/nnC600p7.gz
update bootparams with new image [y/n]?: y
old boot file nnC500p15.gz being replaced with /tffs0/nnC600p7.gz
SBC-Node1#
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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1.4.30 reboot
The reboot command reboots the Net-Net system.
Syntax of the command is: reboot <arguments>
Allowed values for arguments are:
• force - Reboots the Net-Net SD system using the last running configuration. The
confirmation prompt is bypassed when using this command.
• activate - Reboots the Net-Net SD system using the lastsaved configuration.
You are presented with a confirmation prompt when using this command.
• force activate - Reboots the Net-Net SD system using the last-saved
configuration. The confirmation prompt is bypassed when using this command.
This command should only be used in a standalone configuration, never in an HA
configuration.
• no argument - Reboots the Net-Net SD system using the last running
configuration.
TIP
This command works only in superuser mode.
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• session-router
Level II Level III Level IV
access-control
account-config
account-servers
call-recording-server
class-profile
class-policy
enum-config
h.323 config
h.323 stacks
iwf-config
lawful-intercept
local-policy
policy-attributes
local-response-map
response-map-entries
local-routing-config
media-profile
mgcp-config
net-management-control
session-agent
session-constraints
session-group
session-router-config
holidays
session-directors
session-translation
sip-config
sip-feature
sip-interface
sip-ports
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Acme Command Line Interface
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64 © 2009 Nokia Siemens Networks
Acme Command Line Interface
• system
Level II Level III Level IV
capture-receiver
host-route
license
network-interface
gw-heartbeat
network-parameters
phy-interface
redundancy
redundancy-peers
redundancy-destinations
snmp-community
system-access-list
system-config
syslog-servers
collect
push-receiver
group-settings
trap-receiver
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© 2009 Nokia Siemens Networks
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Acme Command Line Interface
• security
Level II Level III Level IV Level V
authentication
radius-server
certificate-record
ipsec
security-association
manual
tunnel-mode
security-policy
outbound-sa-fine-
grained-mask
password-policy
tls-global
tls-profile
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66 © 2009 Nokia Siemens Networks
Acme Command Line Interface
2 Exercise
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© 2009 Nokia Siemens Networks
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Acme Command Line Interface
Exercise
Check what is the Net-Net SD configuration version?
Make backup of Net-Net SD's configuration and transfer it using ftp to your
workstation. What commands you will use?
Delete your backup from Net-Net SD. What command you will use?
FN44222EN60GLA1
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Acme Command Line Interface
Transfer some logfiles to your workstation (e.g. metaframe server or client PC).
Check available ram drive space. What command you will use?
Create archive with running configuration and send it from Net-Net SD to the ftp
server (ftp server – 192.168.9.247; user: student, password: student). What
commands you will use?
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Display physical interface saved configuration. What command you will use?
Check how long system is running? What time you will use?
Check how many users are registered and find their telephone numbers and IP
addresses. What command you will use?
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