Article For Road Safty

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A PROPOSAL FOR INTRODUCING

‘ROAD SAFETY’ AS A COMPULSORY


SUBJECT IN SCHOOLS
INTRODUCTION
“India records the highest number of deaths in road accidents in the world, 13 every
hour, 1,14,590 a year, more than terrorism or natural disasters.”

So says the latest issue of ‘India Today’ in its cover story on “Killer Roads of India”. It
provided extremely shocking and scary statistics and also revealed the fact that road
fatalities in India have been rising at an alarming rate of 8 percent a year. The article
is an eye opener for all the right thinking people and especially the policy makers.

A cursory glance at the road accident figures provided by the Traffic Department,
Mumbai from 1952 to 2007 presents some startling facts. The total accidents have
increased by 200 percent and the fatal ones are a whopping 300 percent, 39% of
which belong to the age group of 0-25 years.

Road traffic fatalities, injuries and trauma constitute a serious problem, bringing
adverse effects on the quality of life and longevity of citizens, children and especially
adolescents. This is of significant concern, both in terms of cost to individuals and
the community and the added burden it places on health services.

The situation demands strong preventive measures and collaborative efforts by all
stake-holders from all walks of life.

ROAD SAFETY EDUCATION


Worldwide research indicates that school based learning programmes and resources
are key elements of an integrated approach to reducing road fatalities, casualties
and trauma. The chances of accidents can be averted to a large extent, if school
children who are going to be adults of tomorrow are made aware of road safety
measures. It is considered that Road Safety Education at school and in the early
childhood years makes an important contribution in improving behaviour and
attitudes on roads. It provides a foundation for forming lifelong values, skills,
behaviour and attitudes. However, it is important that Road Safety Education is
continued throughout school which will prepare young people more effectively for
safe road use in their community.
OBJECTIVES
(1) To create an awareness of the need and importance of road safety and road
etiquettes.
(2) To impart practical knowledge about traffic rules and safety code of conduct.
(3) To inculcate a lifelong approach to road safe behaviour and habits.
(4) To develop knowledge, understanding and skills that will empower children
make informed safe choices and decisions as road users.
(5) To change children’s perception about road safety and their responsibilities as
road users.

‘ROAD SAFETY’ AS A SUBJECT


In the present school educational curriculum, Road Safety forms a part of one of the
optional subjects (Civil Defence and Road Safety) out of 7 optional subjects under
School Certificate Examination in Standards IX and X. However majority of the
schools/students do not opt for this subject. Besides, no standard textbooks are
available on the subject.

It is proposed to introduce Road Safety Education as part of Health and Physical


Education subject in Standards I to VIII. The Health and Physical Education is taught
in Standards I to IV for 2.5 hours per week (5 periods) and in Standard V to VIII, it is
2 hours (4 periods) per week. It is proposed that one period per week be allotted to
road safety education out of the PT periods.

A comprehensive graded curriculum should be devised and designed by a team of


experts involving academicians, traffic police, members of the advisory committee,
NGOs, parents, counsellors, etc.

The importance of this subject be highlighted by integrating it with other school


subjects like Languages, Science, Maths, etc, also by providing proper weightage
(25%) in the evaluation system and promotion rules.

The subject could be evaluated on the basis of written exams, orals, practical and
project work.

CONCLUSION
The success of implementation of Road Safety Education programme largely
depends on the whole hearted support and participation by key Government
departments like Education, Police and also parents and teaching community and
society at large.

PRINCIPAL NAJMA KAZI


PRINCIPAL RAJ ALONI
Members, Advisory Committee, R.S.P
November 18th 2009

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