Windows 10 IoT

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Rev 1.

Windows® 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 – First Look for Device


Manufacturers
By Sean D. Liming and John R. Malin
Annabooks – www.annabooks.com

October 2018

Windows 10 Version 17763 Build 1809

As we discussed in a previous article on Windows as a Service, Microsoft has a plan to release


long-term supported Windows releases every 3 to 5 years. It has been three years since Windows
10 Enterprise LTSB 2016 (version 14393, build 1607) was released, and a new long-term support
release is now here: Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 (version 17763, build 1809). This
release includes many of the security and feature updates that have been included in the quarterly
releases since version 14393 was released. In this paper, we will cover the changes and project
migration issues for device manufacturers creating custom images.

The Basic Information


If you followed our book, Starter Guide for Windows® 10 IoT Enterprise, to build the custom answer
file / configuration set using System Image Manager (SIM), the development process is the same.
A new catalog file will have to be generated from the new install.wim. The new catalog contains
several changes. For the most part you can reuse your project files (distribution share and answer
file) from the 14393 version, but there are some changes to be made to the answer file, which we
will cover in the next section.

The final installation size of the OS without updates is about the same ~16.3 GB, and in our testing,
the boot time appears to be the same. Cortana and Edge appear to still not be available, but most
of our clients are not using these features. Device Guard for application integrity has been added.

Besides the Windows installer ISO, you will need the following:

1. to create the custom answer files, download the Windows Assessment and Deployment
Kit (Windows ADK) which includes the SIM tool.
2. For application development in Visual Studio, download the Windows Software
Development Kit (SDK).
3. It has been brought to Microsoft’s attention that all of these new features increase the size
of the OS. For those hoping to return to the package selection of WES7, rather than
creating a componentized OS version, these new features are made available in the
Features on Demand ISO, of which there are now two containing many CAB files. The
features include OneCore features, Active Directory Tools, BitLocker Recovery Tools,
DHCP and DNS tools, GroupPolicy Management Tools, .NET Framework 3.0, Holographic
Desktop, basic language features, text-to-speech, handwriting recognition, networking
tools, and much more. Please contact your distributor or search in your Visual Studio
subscription for these ISOs.
4. There are ~38 language packages available in a separate ISO. Please contact your
distributor or search in your Visual Studio subscription for these ISOs.

Components and Packages


The new catalog has changes in the components, packages, and settings so the answer file from
version 14393 will have to be updated for 17763. As of this writing, the Microsoft Docs have not
been updated to provide the details of these changes. It might be easier to just recreate or copy
over the information from one answer file to a new one, but if you want to simply adjust the answer
file as is, this section covers some of the changes. First there are two new components centered
around security:

Copyright © 2018 Annabooks, LLC. All rights reserved


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• Microsoft-Windows-CodeIntegrity
• Microsoft-Windows-TMP-Tasks

The following SNMP component has been removed as the SNMP support package is in the
Features on Demand ISO:

• Microsoft-Windows-SNMP-Agent-Service – removed in 2019

For the 64-bit support, the components that had x86_ in the name have been renamed to the more
appropriate wow64 to align with the other wow64 components:

• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-Audio-VolumeControl
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-Deployment
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-HelpandSupport
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-IE-ClientNetworkProtocolImplementation
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-Inernational-Core-WinPE
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-powercpl
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX
• wow64-Microsoft-Windows-Setup
• wow64-Microsoft-Shell-Setup
• wow64-Microsoft-shwebsvc
• wow64-Microsoft-SQKApi
• wow64-Microsoft-Stobject
• wow64-Microsoft-WinRE-RecoveryAgent

There are some additional settings in a few components. From what we were able to see so far,
Microsoft-Windows-Audio-Core and Microsoft-Windows-TwinUI have some additional settings.

In the Packages section, there are some additional packages that include Windows Hello,
OpenSSH client, and a few others. The following picture shows a side-by-side of the packages
between the new and old catalogs.

The Microsoft-Windows-Foundation-Package has the biggest change. The Foundation Package is


used to enable and disable features to be included in the image. You will have to replace this
package in your answer file with the new one. The following are the new features that can be
enabled / disabled with links to the best description information available:

Copyright © 2018 Annabooks, LLC. All rights reserved


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Windows Feature Selection Description


Client-ProjFS Windows Projected File System (aka GvFT)
Containers-DisposableCleintVM Container Image Manager
HypervisorPlatform Windows Hypervisor Platform
VirtualMachinePlatform Virtual Machine Platform
Windows-Defender-ApplicationGuard Windows Defender Application Guard
Windows-Defender-Default-Definitions Windows Defender Default Definitions

The following feature selections were moved from the Microsoft-Windows-EnterpriseSEdition to


the Microsoft-Windows-Foundation-Package:

• Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-OC-Package
• Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-WCF-OC-Package
• Microsoft-Windows-NetFx4-US-OC-Package
• Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-WCF-US-OC-Package

The following feature selections have been removed from Microsoft-Windows-Foundation-


Package:

• Hyper-V-Common-Drivers-packages
• Hyper-V-Guest-Integration-Driver-Package
• Microsoft-Windows-NetFx-VCRedist-Package
• RasCMAK
• RaspRip
• SNMP
• XPs-Foundation-XPS-viewer

The XPS and SNMP features are now in the features on demand ISOs. The CAB files can be added
to the distribution share and then to the answer file.

Embedded / Device Lockdown Features and Available Utilities


When Windows 10 was first released, all the embedded features from previous Windows
Embedded like Shell Launcher, Unified Write Filter, Keyboard Filter, and branding were included
in the mainstream Windows release. In Windows Embedded 8.1 Industry, there were components
in SIM that could be used to set up these features. With Windows 10, these components are still
there, but the settings for Shell Launcher and Unified Write Filter never get applied to the image.
We submitted the issue to the insider program a few years ago. Now with this new release, our
testing shows…that nothing changed. For UWF, you can run a batch file calling uwfmgr.exe to
setup UWF. A command line tool is not available for Shell Launcher, but we created several utilities
based on the available WMI API sets to assist. These utilities are freely available from our website:

Device Lockdown Description


Utility
UWF GUI Utility Provides a basic GUI interface for UWF. The utility is intended for
diagnostics. The key feature is the ability to see what is in the
overlay.
Shell Launcher Utilities GUI and command line utilities for managing Shell Launcher
Keyboard Filter Utilities GUI and command line utilities for managing Keyboard Filter

Summary
The 10-year support clock starts for a new released of Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC. The image
development process stays the same, but care should be taken when migrating a version 14393
answer file to a version 17763 answer file. In our testing, migrating a basic answer file was
straightforward. Simply replacing the Foundation package and re-enabling the settings was all that
Copyright © 2018 Annabooks, LLC. All rights reserved
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is needed. A more complex answer file that used features on-demand packages might have to be
recreated. This covers the image build issues. There might be more features and solutions in the
new OS that might be helpful, and we will cover these as we dig into this new released.

Windows is registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation


All other copyrighted, registered, and trademarked material remains the property of the respective owners.

Copyright © 2018 Annabooks, LLC. All rights reserved


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