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    Fire Exit

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    alamin r.a
    The document provides information on fire exit requirements for commercial buildings. It states that a minimum of two fire exits are required for buildings with 500 or more occupants, with additional exits required for buildings with over 1000 occupants. Fire exit doors must be at least 1 meter wide and 2 meters tall, swing outward, and remain unlocked. Staircases in fire exits must have landings at least as wide as the stairs and railings on both sides if the clear width is over 1 meter.

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    Fire Exit

    Uploaded by

    alamin r.a
    119 views9 pages
    The document provides information on fire exit requirements for commercial buildings. It states that a minimum of two fire exits are required for buildings with 500 or more occupants, with additional exits required for buildings with over 1000 occupants. Fire exit doors must be at least 1 meter wide and 2 meters tall, swing outward, and remain unlocked. Staircases in fire exits must have landings at least as wide as the stairs and railings on both sides if the clear width is over 1 meter.

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    The document provides information on fire exit requirements for commercial buildings. It states that a minimum of two fire exits are required for buildings with 500 or more occupants, with additional exits required for buildings with over 1000 occupants. Fire exit doors must be at least 1 meter wide and 2 meters tall, swing outward, and remain unlocked. Staircases in fire exits must have landings at least as wide as the stairs and railings on both sides if the clear width is over 1 meter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    119 views9 pages

    Fire Exit

    Uploaded by

    alamin r.a
    The document provides information on fire exit requirements for commercial buildings. It states that a minimum of two fire exits are required for buildings with 500 or more occupants, with additional exits required for buildings with over 1000 occupants. Fire exit doors must be at least 1 meter wide and 2 meters tall, swing outward, and remain unlocked. Staircases in fire exits must have landings at least as wide as the stairs and railings on both sides if the clear width is over 1 meter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    FIRE EXIT

    It is a kind of stair case which is shaded, has a lobby and the opening of it is to the out side
    direction .

    FIRE EXIT DOOR :


    For commercial building 2 fire exit need.

    • Minimum width of exit door should be 1m ❑ If the number of user is 500 then 1 exit will be
    • Minimum height of exit door should be 2m. used
    • Exit should not be locked. ❑ If the number of user is more than 500 then 2
    • Can not use sliding and hanging door. exits will be used
    • Exit door must be open towards the running ❑ If the number of user is 1000 then 4 exits will be
    way used.
    • Exit stair’s landing width will not less than stair
    width.
    • Exit door should closed itself from the fire
    hazardous area.

    In fire stair-

    If clear width is 1m -1 sided hand rail should be


    provided.
    If clear width is more than 1m - Both sided
    hand
    rail needed.
    If clear width is more than 2.2m - Hand rail is
    needed in middle.
    BNBC RECOMMENDED FIRE STAIR STANDARDS

    Element Serving more than 10 occupants Serving 10 or fewer occupants


    Clear Width 24 inches
    Minimum Horizontal Dimension 24 inches
    of any landing or platform
    Maximum Riser Height 9 inches
    Minimum Tread, Exclusive of 9.5 inches
    Nosing
    Trade Construction Solid, 6 inches Diameter Perforation Permitted
    Winders Not Permitted Permitted subject to sec 3.10.7
    Spiral Not Permitted Permitted subject to sec 3.10.7
    Maximum Height between 12.15 ft
    landings
    Headroom, Minimum 6.5ft
    Access to Protected Openings Door or casement windows, 2ft X 6.5ft double Windows providing clear opening of at
    hung windows 2.5 inches X 3ft clear opening least 19.5 inches in width, 2ft in height and
    21 sq inch in area
    Level of access openings Not over 1ft above floor; steps if higher
    Discharge to ground Swinging stair section permitted if approved by authority having jurisdiction
    Capacity, number of person 0.5 inch person if access by door; 10 inch 10
    person if access by climbing over window sill
    Note: The maximum design occupant load for a Fire escape stair shall not be exceeded 50 occupants from any floor level.
    FIRE EXIT
    • Exit should be always free, so that man can go through.
    • Exit & exit access corridor should not used as supply work.
    • If there are more exit access, exit sign will be used everywhere.
    • Exit should not open in that place which will close or used for dangerous work.
    • Exit should be designed in a certain distance, so that occupant can easily get stair in travelling
    time.
    • Corridor width-
    More than 50 user- 1.1m
    Less than 50 user- 0.9m
    Health care building- 2.4m
    Institution (more than 150 user)- 1.8m
    • Clear height of corridor should be minimum 2.4m.
    • The clear area from the door to stair should be minimum
    0.9m.
    FIGURE OF EXIT

    The figure of Means of Exit must be enough compared to


    user number.
    For Commercial Building-

    USER’S PER HEAD EXIT WIDTH

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