SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA

INSTITUTE VISION AND MISSION

 VISION

To impart quality technical education based on values to the students of draught prone
regions to create technocrats and entrepreneurs to meet needs of industry and society at
large.

 MISSION

Our mission is to create an environment in which students will be able to realize

technical and entrepreneurship potential through students and industry centric pedagogy.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 1

 SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE SANGOLA

CIVIL DEPARTMENT

VISION

Our vision is to create technocrats & entrepreneurs from rural area in the field of civil
engineering to provide quality infrastructure development based on ethics & values.

MISSION

M1: To impart quality education through demanding academic programme.

M2: To enhance career opportunities for students through exposure to industry.

M3: To promote excellence by encouraging creativity, critical thinking &Discipline based on

ethical practices.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 2

 SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA
CIVIL DEPARTMENT
Program Outcomes (POs)
PO1 – Apply basic knowledge of mathematics, science and engineering to solve civil
engineering problems.
PO2 -Identify and analyse well-defined engineering problems using codified standard methods.
PO3- Design solutions for well-defined civil engineering technical problems and to assist with
processes of implementing solutions.
PO4- Apply modern civil engineering tools and appropriate techniques to conduct standard tests
and measurements.
PO5- Apply appropriate civil engineering technology in context of society, sustainability,
environment and ethical practices.
PO6 -Use engineering management principles individually, as a team member or a leader to
manage projects and effectively communicate about well-defined civil engineering activities
PO7- Recognize value of independent lifelong learning in order to adapt to ever changing
technology.
Program Specific Outcomes (PSOs)
PSO1- To understand basic civil components,civil models and systems.
PSO2 -To analyse, design, construct and test civil systems using relevant tools and techniques.
PSO3- To develop critical and innovative ideas on product design and development of new
infrastructure.
PSO4- Pursue lifelong learning and professional development based on ethics to face
challenging and emerging need of society.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 3

Program Education Objectives (PEOs)

PEO-1: To provide the students with fundamental knowledge of the basic

Science, mathematics & engineering concepts required for civil engineering.
PEO-2: To understand & apply fundamental principles & concepts of civil engineering.
PEO-3: To enable students to understand, design, construct & analyze various
Infrastructural models.
PEO-4: To inculcate sensitivity towards society & respect for the environment.
PEO-5: To create competent engineers and entrepreneurs who will contribute to industry
individually and as a team member for sustainable development.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 4

 PREPARE REPORT ON SPILLWAYS
A MICRO PROJECT SUBMITTED
IN
THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT
OF

THE COURSE
OF
WRE (22501)

UNDER THE PROGRAMME

OF

DIPLOMA IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

TO

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION, MUMBAI

AT

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA

BY
STUDENT NAME

CHAVAN YASHRAJ KIRAN

UNDER THE GUIDENCE

OF
MR. BHOSALE S.M.
IN
SEMESTER V
ACADEMIC YEAR
2020-21

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 5

 Ramakrishna Technical Education Society’s

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE,

SANGOLA.

MICRO PROJECT

Academic year: 2020-21

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

PREPARE REPORT ON DIVERSION HEAD WORKS

Program: CE Program Code: CE-V

Course: WRE Course code: 22501

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 6

 MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

Certificate
This is to certify that Mr. /Miss YASHRAJ KIRAN CHAVAN Roll No.25 of V semester of

Diploma in CIVIL ENGINEERING of Institute, SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE,

SANGOLA. (Code: 1208) has completed a Micro Project satisfactorily in Subject –WRE

(22501) for the academic year 2020- 2021 as prescribed in the curriculum.

Place: SANGOLA Enrollment No: 1812080064

Date: ______________ Exam. Seat No:

Subject Teacher Head of the Department Principal

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 7

 Group Details

Sr. No. Names of Group Members Roll Enrollmen Seat No.

No. t No.

01` CHAVAN YASHRAJ KIRAN 46 1812080147

02 LENDAVE AMIT MACHHINDRA 52 1912080145

03 MANDALE SWAPNIL UMESH 18120800

04 BHOSALE PRANIL UTTAM 53 1912080151

Name of Guide: Mr. BHOSALE S.M.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 8

 Index

Sr. No. Title Page No.

1 Abstract 10
2 Main Body / Content 11 to18
3 Conclusion / Learning Outcomes 19
4 References & Sources Used 20
5 Weekly Work / Progress Report 21
6 Evaluation Sheet 22

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 9

 Abstract

During our project duration we were assigned to the project on Spillway.There were we are
study about the spillway and check the various construction of the spillway working going on.
Spillway are safety device on dam. A spillway structure which constructed at near the dam site to
dispose surface of water from the reservoir to the channel downstream.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 10

Main Content

Spillway :

In this article we will discuss about:-

1. Introduction to Spillway.
2. Types of Spillway
3. Purpose
4. Effects of Construction.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 11

 1. Introduction to Spillway:

The objectives and procedures of the Cooperative Spillway. Demonstration Project by the Board
of Water Engineers and the Department ofCivil Engineering at the University, the following
report on model spillway studies is presented.

The construction of a dam or other project for control of water generallyinvolves large expense.
In order to reduce the construction and maintenance toa minimum, it has been found that study
and research are necessary. Such workrequires adequate topographic work, preparation
sometimes of many alternativeplans, and study of the effect of the flow on the structure when
relief facilities,such as spillways and outlet works, actually begin to operate.The use of models of
the spillways, channels, and other facilities, builton a small scale of from 30 to 1 to 120 to 1, is in
general use by many organizations.

It is believed the work on the models for the Hicks and Pure Oil projects has been excellent, and
will be of great benefit to indicate desirableconstruction features for appurtenant spillways for
impounding reservoirs, andhow money to pay for such appurtenances can be best expended.
Continued studyof models of other structures will permit even more balanced design and
construction and result in additional saving of funds.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 12

2. Types of Spillway:

Spillway can be classified following:

1. Straight Drop Spillway

2. Ogee Spillway

3. Shaft Spillway

4. Chute Spillway

5. Side Channel Spillway

6. Siphon Spillway

7. Labyrinth Spillway

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 13

1. Straight Drop Spillway

A Straight drop spillway consists of low height weir wall having its downstream face roughly or
perfectly vertical. When the water level in the reservoir rises above the normal pool level, the
surplus water falls freely from the crest of the weir and hence it is known as Straight drop
spillway or free overfall spillway.

2. Ogee Spillway

Ogee spillway, as the name says, represents the shape of the downstream face of the weir. It is an
improved form of a straight drop spillway. In this case, the downstream face of the weir is
constructed corresponding to the shape of lower nappe of freely falling water jet which is in ogee
shape.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 14

3. Shaft Spillway

A Shaft spillway is a type of spillway which consists of a vertical shaft followed by a horizontal
conduit. The surplus water enters into the vertical shaft and then to the horizontal conduit and
finally reaches the downstream of the channel.

4. Chute Spillway

Chute spillway is a type of spillway in which surplus water from upstream is disposed to the
downstream through a steeply sloped open channel. It is generally constructed at one end of the
dam or separately away from the dam in a natural saddle in a bank of the river.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 15

5. Side Channel Spillway

Side channel spillway is similar to chute spillway but the only difference is the crest of side
channel spillway is located on one of its sides whereas crest of chute spillway is located between
the side walls. In other words, the water spilling from the crest is turned to 90 degrees and flows
parallel to the crest of side channel spillway unlike in chute spillway

6. Siphon Spillway

A siphon spillway is a type of spillway in which surplus water is disposed to downstream

through an inverted U shaped conduit. It is generally arranged inside the body or over the crest of
the dam.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 16

7. Labyrinth Spillway

A labyrinth spillway is a type of spillway in which the weir wall is constructed in a zigzag
manner in order to increase the effective length of the weir crest with respect to the channel
width. This increase in effective length raises the discharge capacity of the weir and hence higher
water flow at small heads can be conveyed to the downstream easily.

3. Purpose of Spillway :

The purpose of the tests was to study the hydraulic characteristics of the Kuhn dam and
appurtenances under flow conditions commensurate with a head of 5.5 feet above the top of the
dam. The determination of the assumed head is the result of calculations by W0 0- Leach of
Coleman, Texas, engineer of the proposed dam. In particular, tests were conducted to determine
the erosion and scouring effects on natural ground or compacted fill due to the action of stream
flow at various velocities0 Available facilities prohibited the testing of the structural soundness
of the dam

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 17

4.Effects of Construction.

1. Consideration consistency with economy

Many failures of dams have resulted from improperly designed spillway or spillways of
inadequate capacity. Properly designed structure of adequate capacity may be found to be only
moderately higher in cost than a structure of inadequate capacity.

2.Hydrological And site condition

The spillway design and its capacity depend on

a. Inflow discharge, its frequency, and shape of hydrograph

b. Height of dam
c. Capacity curve
d. Geological and other site conditions
Important topographical features, which affect spillways design, are
e. Steepness of terrain
f. Amount of excavation and possibility of its use as embankment material.
g. The possibility of scour
h. Stability of slopes, safe bearing capacity of soils.
i. Permeability of soils.

For example, incase of narrow valley dams, side or chute channel spillway is very seldom
possible, because of steepness of banks and their insufficient stability.

3.Type of dam

The type of dam influences the design flood and spillway. Earth and rockfill dams have to be
provided with ample spillway capacity.

3.Purpose of dam and oprating condition

The ungated spillway should be provided, except in special circumstances when gated spillway
may be provided.

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 18

Conclusion
The tests disclosed several points of weakness which should be considered in the design of the
Kuhn dam. As evidenced by the model tests,extensive erosion would occur along the
downstream face of each wingsection if protective riprap or a concrete apron were not provided.
Itis the opinion of the testing engineers that the purpose of the dam couldbest be served if the
wing walls are raised to a height of six to eightfeet above the top of the dam0 This would allow
passage of the 5-5 feetof head assumed by Mr. Leach. Also, a vertical section perpendicular to
thewing wall should be constructed extending downstream a sufficient distanceto provide
protection against the turbulence resulting from the hydraulic

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 19

 REFERENCE & SOURCES USED

www.googale.com

www. Wikipedia.com

References Book Of WRE

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 20

WEEKLY PROGRESS REPORT

Sr. No. Week ACTIVITY PERFORMED SIGN OF GUIDE DATE

1 1st Discussion and finalization of Topic

2 2nd Preparation and Submission of

Abstract

3 3rd Collection of Data

4 4th Discussion and Outline of Content

5 5th Formulation of Content

6 6th Editing and Proof Reading of

Content

7 7th Compilation of Report and

Presentation

8 8th Viva voce

9 9th Final Submission of Micro Project

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 21

 Name & Sign of the Student Name & Sign of the Faculty

CHAVAN YASHRAJ MR. BHOSALE S.M.

Evaluation Sheet for the Micro Project

Academic Year: 2020-21 Name of the Faculty: Mr. BHOSALE S.M.

Course: WRE Course code: 22501 Semester: V

Title of the project: Prepare report on Spillways.

Cos addressed by Micro Project:

A: Design, construct and maintain simple Cannel structure.

Major learning outcomes achieved by students by doing the project

(a) Practical outcome: Follow safe practice on site.

(b) Unit outcomes in Cognitive domain : Develop quality of leadership in team.

(c) Outcomes in Affective domain: Maintain tools and equipment.

Comments/suggestions about team work /leadership/inter-personal communication (if any)

______________________________________________________________________________

Marks out of 6 Marks out of4

for performance for performance Total Out
Roll Student Name in group activity in oral/ of 10
No. (D5 Col. 8) presentation
(D5 Col. 9)
CHAVAN YASHRAJ KIRAN
25

SHIVAJI POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE, SANGOLA PAGE 22