Operator's Manual: Mercedes-Benz

Mercedes-Benz
Operator's Manual
S 320
S 420
S 500
Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Product information
Kindly observe the following in your own best interest:
We recommend using Mercedes-Benz original parts as well as conversion parts and accessories explicitly approved by us for
your vehicle model. We have tested these parts to determine their reliability, safety and their special suitability for Mercedes-
Benz vehicles.
We are unable to make an assessment for other products and therefore cannot be held responsible for them, even if in individual cases
an official approval or authorization by governmental or other agencies should exist. Use of such parts and accessories could
adversely affect the safety, performance or reliability of your vehicle. Please do not use them. Mercedes-Benz original parts as well as
conversion parts and accessories approved by us are available at your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center where you will receive
comprehensive information, also on permissible technical modifications, and where proper installation will be performed.
Our company and staff congratulate you on the purchase of your new Mercedes-Benz.
Your selection of our product is a demonstration of your trust in our company name. Further, it exemplifies your desire to own an
automobile that will be as easy as possible to operate and provide years of service.
Your Mercedes-Benz represents the efforts of many skilled engineers and craftsmen. To ensure your pleasure of ownership, and
for your safety and that of your passengers, we ask you to make a small investment of your time:
• Please read this manual carefully before putting it aside. Then return it to your vehicle where it will be handy for
your reference.
• Please abide by the recommendations contained in this manual. They are designed to acquaint you with the
operation of your Mercedes-Benz.
• Please abide by the warnings and cautions contained in this manual. They are designed to help improve the safety
of the vehicle operator and occupants.
We extend our best wishes for many miles of safe, pleasurable driving.
DaimlerChrysler AG

Operator's manual
This Operator's Manual contains a great deal of useful information. We urge you to read it carefully and familiarize yourself with the
vehicle before driving.
For your own safety and longer service life of the vehicle, we urge you to follow the instructions and warnings contained in this
manual. Ignoring them could result in damage to the vehicle or personal injury to you or others. Vehicle damage caused by failure to
follow instructions is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Your vehicle may have some or all of the equipment described in this manual. Therefore, you may find explanations for optional
equipment not installed in your vehicle. If you have any questions about the operation of any equipment, your authorized Mercedes-
Benz Center will be glad to demonstrate the proper procedures.
Owner’s Service and Warranty Policy

The Owner’s Service and Warranty Information Booklet contains detailed information about the warranties covering your
Mercedes-Benz, including:
• New Car Limited Warranty,
• Emission System Warranty,
• Emission Performance Warranty,
• State Warranty Enforcement Laws (Lemon Laws).

Important notice for California retail buyers of Mercedes-Benz automobiles
Under California law you may be entitled to a replacement of your vehicle or a refund of the purchase price, if Mercedes-Benz USA,LLC
or its authorized Mercedes-Benz Center fails to conform the vehicle to its express warranties after a reasonable number of repair attempts
during the period of one year or 12 000 miles from original delivery of the vehicle. A reasonable number of repair attempts is presumed for
a retail buyer (1) if the vehicle is out of service by reason of repair of substantial nonconformities for a cumulative total of more than 30
calendar days or (2) the same substantial non-conformity has been subject to repair four or more times and you have at least once
directly notified us in writing of the need to repair the non-conformity and have given us an opportunity to perform the repair
ourselves. Notifications should be sent to the nearest Mercedes-Benz Regional Office listed in the Service and Warranty
Information Booklet.
Maintenance
The Service Booklet describes all the necessary maintenance work which should be performed at regular intervals.
Always have the Service Booklet with you when you take the vehicle to your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for service.
The service advisor will record each service in the booklet for you.
Roadside assistance
The Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program provides factory trained technical help in the event of a breakdown. Calls to the
toll-free Roadside Assistance number:
1-800-222-0100 (in the USA) only
will be answered by Mercedes-Benz Client Assistance Representatives 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
For additional information refer to the Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program brochure in your glove box.

Change of address or ownership
If you change your address, be sure to send in the "Change of Address Notice" found in the Owner's Service
and Warranty Policy Booklet. It is in your own interest that we can contact you should the need arise.
If you sell your Mercedes, please leave all owner's literature with the vehicle to make it available to the next owner.
If you bought this vehicle used, be sure to send in the "Notice of Purchase of Used Car" found in the Owner's
Service and Warranty Policy Booklet.
Operating your vehicle outside the USA or Canada

If you plan to operate your vehicle in foreign countries, please be aware that service facilities or replacement
parts may not be readily available.
Certain Mercedes-Benz models are available for delivery in Europe under our European Delivery Program.
For details, consult your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer or write to:
In the USA: In Canada:

Mercedes-Benz USA, Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
LLC European Delivery Department European Delivery Department
One Mercedes Drive 849 Eglinton Avenue East
Montvale, NJ 07645 Toronto, Ontario M4G 2L5

We continuously strive to improve our product, and ask for your understanding that we reserve the right to make changes in design and
equipment. Therefore, information, illustrations and descriptions in this Operator's Manual might differ from your vehicle.
Optional equipment is also described in this manual, including operating instructions wherever necessary. Since they are special-order
items, the descriptions and illustrations herein may vary slightly from the actual equipment of your vehicle.
If there are any equipment details that are not shown or described in this Operator's Manual, your authorized Mercedes-
Benz Center will be glad to inform you of correct care and operating procedures.
The Operator's Manual and Service Booklet are important documents and should be kept with the vehicle.

Check Regularly and Before a Long Trip
See Index
The First 1000 Miles (1500 km)
The more cautiously you treat your vehicle during the break-in period, the more satisfied you will be with its
performance later on. Therefore, drive your vehicle during the first 1500 km (1000 miles) at moderate vehicle and
engine-speeds.
During this period, avoid heavy loads (full throttle driving) and high RPM (no more than 2/3 of maximum
permissible speed in each gear as indicated on the speedometer).
Avoid accelerating by kickdown. It is not recommended to brake the vehicle by manually shifting to a lower gear.
We recommend to select positions "3" or "2"only at moderate speeds (for hill driving).
After 1000 miles (1500 km) speeds may be gradually increased to the permissible maximum
Maintenance
We strongly recommend that you have your vehicle serviced by your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer, in
accordance with the Maintenance Booklet.
Radio Transmitters
Warning!
Never operate radio transmitters equipped with a built-in or attached antenna (i.e. without the telephone
connected to an external antenna) from inside the vehicle while the engine is running. Doing so could lead
to a malfunction of the vehicle's electronic system, possibly resulting in an accident and personal injury.
Radio transmitters, such as a portable telephone or a citizens band unit, should only be used inside the vehicle
if they are connected to an antenna that is installed on the outside of the vehicle.
Refer to the radio transmitter operation instructions regarding use of an external antenna.

Introduction Trunk 33 Rear Window Sunshade 69
Power window and sliding/Pop-Up roof 34 Rear Window Defroster 70
Product information 2 Power closing assist for door and trunk lid 35 Trunk Lid Release switch 70
Operator's manual 4 Anti-Theft Alarm System 36 Instrument Lamps 71
Consumer Information 143 Power Seats, Front 37 Display Illumination 71
Problems with your vehicle 144 Multicontour Backrest 40 Trip Odometer 71
Reporting Safety Defects 144 Heated Seats 41 Clock 71
Index 148 Armrest, Front 42 Shelf Below Rear Window 72
Power Seats, Rear 43 Antenna 72
Instruments and controls Armrest, Rear 44 Cellular telephone 72
Head Restraints, Rear 44
Instruments and controls 10 Power Head Restraints, Rear 44 Driving
Instrument Cluster 12 Adjustable Steering Wheel 46
Indicator Lamp Symbols 13 Seat belts and Supplemental Restraint Drinking and driving 74
system (SRS) 47
Catalytic Converter 14 Seat belts 47 Parking Brake 74
Starting and Turning Off the Engine 15 Emergency tensioning retractor (ETR) 50 Driving off 74
Driving Instructions 16 Airbag 51 Automatic Transmission 75
Steering lock 56 Rear Fender Indicator 80
Operation Combination Switch 57 Cruise Control 80
Exterior Lamp Switch 59 Charge Indicator Lamp 82
Air Outlets 22 Inside and exterior Rear View Mirrors 60 Engine Oil Pressure Gauge with Oil 82
Automatic Climate Control 23 Sun Visors 63 Low Engine Oil Level Warning Lamp 82
Rear passenger compartment Adjustable Vanity mirrors 63 Engine Oil Consumption 83
Air outlet 26 Fuel Consumption Gauge 83
Climate Control 27 Interior Lighting 64 Tachometer 83
Activated Charcoal Control 27 Storage Compartments 65 Fuel Reserve Warning Lamp 84
Car keys 28 Ashtrays 66 Outside Temperature Indicator 84
Infrared Remote Control 29 Lighter 66 Coolant Temperature Gauge 84
Central Locking system 32 Sliding roof with rear pop-up feature 67 Low Engine Coolant Level
Doors 32 Power Windows 68 Warning Lamp 85

Low Windshield and Headlamp Trunk Lamp 100 Rear Seat Cushion 127
Washer Fluid Level Warning Lamp 85 Spare Wheel, Lug Wrench 100 MERCEDES-BENZ Spare Part Service 127
Exterior Lamp Failure Indicator Lamp 86 First Aid Kit 100
Seat Belt and Lock Warning Lamp 86 Stowing Things in the Vehicle 100 Technical Data. Fuels,
Coolants, Lubricants etc. Consumer
Information
Brake Pad Wear Indicator Lamp 86 Vehicle Jack 101
Brake Warning Lamp 87 Vehicle Tools 101 Identification Plates 130
ABS (Antilock Brake System) Storage compartment below vehicle tool 101 Vehicle Coverage 131
Warning Lamp 88 box
Electronic Traction System (ETS) 89 Wheels 102 Warranty Coverage 131
Acceleration slip control (ASR) 90 Changing Wheels 103 Technical Data S 320 132
Adaptive damping system (ADS) 92 Tire in Inflation Pressure 106 S 420 134
Emission Control 93 Battery 107 S 500 136
On-Board Diagnostic System Exterior Lamps 108 Fuels, Coolants, Lubricants etc. 138
(California models only) 93
Traveling Abroad 94 Fuses 113 Capacities 138
Winter Driving 94 Jump Starting 114 Engine Oils 140
Snow Chains 94 Towing the Vehicle 116 Engine Oils Additives 140
Cleaning and Care of the Vehicle 117 Air Conditioner Refrigerant 140
Practical Hints Testing Infrared Remote Control 121 Brake Fluid 140
Front Head Restraints 122 Premium Unleaded Gasoline 140
Hood 96 Manual Closing of Trunk Lid 123 Fuel Requirements 141
Checking Coolant Level 97 Manual Release of Fuel Filler Flap 123 Gasoline Additives 141
Adding Coolant 97 Replacing Wiper Blades 124 Coolants 142
Checking Engine Oil Level 98 Emergency Operation of Sliding Roof 125 Check regularly and before a long trip 152
Checking Automatic Trans. Fluid Level 99 Roof Rack 126
Layout of Poly-V-Belt Drive 126

Instruments and Controls For more detailed descriptions see specified pages
1 Adjustable air outlet 19 Storage/eyeglasses compartment

2 Exterior lamp switch 20 Lock for storage/eyeglasses compartment and eye glove
3 Parking brake release 21 Glove box (illuminated with key in steering lock
position 2)
4 Hood lock release 22 Rear window defroster switch
5 Parking brake pedal 23 Activated charcoal filter switch
6 Steering wheel adjustment switch 24 Central locking switch, Indicator lamp for anti-theft
alarm
7 Combination switch 25 Hazard warning flasher switch
8 Cruise control 26 Trunk lid release switch
9 Horn, airbag 27 Automatic climate control
10 Instrument cluster 28 Radio
11 Steering lock with ignition/starter switch 29 ASR control switch
12 Adjustable air outlet 30 Ashtray with lighter
13 Heated air supply button - center air outlet 31 Adaptive damping system adjustment switch
14 Non heated/cooled air supply button - center air outlet 32 Seat heater switch
15 Air volume control for left air outlet 33 Mirror adjustment switch
16 Air volume control for left center air outlet 34 Power window switch
17 Air volume control for center air outlet 35 Switch for rear seat head restraints
18 Air volume control for right air outlet 36 Switch for rear window sunshade
10

11

Instrument Cluster
1 Fuel gauge with reserve warning lamp (yellow). See Index 9 Trip odometer. See Index
2 Coolant temperature gauge. See Index 10 Main odometer. See Index
3 Fuel consumption gauge. See Index 11 Outside temperature indicator. See Index
4 Engine oil pressure gauge (bar) with warning lamp (red). 12 Right turn signal indicator lamp (green) See Index
See Index
5 Left turn signal indicator lamp (green). See Index 13 Knob for setting clock. See Index
6 Knob for instrument lamps and trip odometer. 14 Tachometer. See Index
7 Speedometer See Index 15 Clock. See Index
8 ASR function indicator lamp (yellow). See Index
ETS function indicator lamp (yellow). See Index
12

Indicator Lamp Symbols
Function Indicator Lamp
High beam Battery not being charged properly. See Index.

Warning Lamp Exterior lamp failure. See Index.
(should go out with the engine running unless)
ASR or ETS Adjust driving to road condition. See ADS malfunction. See Index
Index
Fluid level for windshield and headlamp washer ASR malfunction. See Index
system low. See Index.
Coolant level low. See Index. ETS malfunction. See Index.
Engine oil level low. See Index. ABS malfunction. See Index.
Brake pads worn down. See Index. SRS malfunction. See Index.
Brake fluid low (except Canada). Parking brake Engine malfunction.
engaged. See Index. If the lamp comes on when the engine is running, it
indicates a malfunction of the 02-sensor on Federal
Brake fluid low (Canada only). Parking brake
version vehicles, and fuel injection system or
engaged. See Index.
emission control system on the California version
Fasten seat belts. See Index. vehicles. In either case, we recommend that you
have the malfunction checked as soon as possible.
See Index.
13

Catalytic Converter Caution! Warning!
Your MERCEDES-BENZ is equipped To prevent damage to the catalytic As with any vehicle, do not idle, park
with monolithic type catalytic converters, converters, use only premium unleaded or operate this vehicle in areas where
an important element in conjunction with gasoline in this vehicle. combustible materials such as grass,
the O2 sensor to achieve substantial hay or leaves can come into contact
control of the pollutants in the exhaust Any noticeable irregularities in engine with the hot exhaust system, as these
emissions. Keep your vehicle in proper operation should be repaired promptly. materials could be ignited.
operating condition by following our re- Otherwise, excessive unburned fuel
commended maintenance instructions as may reach the catalytic converter
outlined in your Maintenance Booklet. causing it to overheat.
14

Starting and Turning off the Engine Hot Engine Important!
Starter Lock-Out Turn key in steering lock clockwise to Due to the installed starter non-repeat
Important! the stop. Do not depress accelerator. If feature, the key must be turned
the engine has not fired after approx. 4 completely to the left before attempting
The engine can only be started, if the seconds, depress accelerator and to start the engine again.
vehicle was unlocked from the outside. continue cranking until the engine is
firing regularly. Release key and back Observe the oil pressure gauge
Before Starting off accelerator. immediately after starting the engine.
In a very cold engine the oil pressure
Engage parking brake and move At very high coolant temperatures the will rise slowly after the engine has
gearshift lever to neutral (selector lever engine starting time can be shortened if started. Do not speed up the engine
position "P" on automatic the accelerator is depressed slowly at before pressure is registered on the
transmissions). Turn key in steering the beginning of the starting process. pressure gauge. If you do not see the
lock to position 2. The charge indicator gauge register oil pressure, stop the
lamp should come on. Turning Off engine and have it checked.
Cold Engine Turn the key in the steering lock to The battery charge indicator lamp
position 0 to stop the engine. should go out as soon as the engine
Turn key in steering lock clockwise to has started.
the stop. Do not depress accelerator. The key can only be removed with the
Release key only when the engine is selector lever in position "P". In areas where temperatures
firing regularly. frequently drop below -25°C (-13°F)
If the coolant temperature is very high we recommend that an engine block
(e.g. after hard driving on mountain heater be installed. Your authorized
roads), do not shut off the engine MERCEDES-BENZ dealer will advise
immediately, but allow it to run for 1 - 2 you on this subject.
minutes at increased idle speed with
selector lever in position "P" or "N".
15

Driving Instructions Warning! If the parking brake is released and the
Power Assistance brake warning lamp in the instrument
After driving in heavy rain for some cluster stays on, the brake fluid level in
Warning! time without applying the brakes or the reservoir is too low.
When the engine is not running, the through water deep enough to wet
brake and steering systems are brake components, the first braking Brake pad wear or a leak in the system
without power assistance. Under action may be somewhat reduced may be the reason for low brake fluid
these circumstances, a much greater and increased pedal pressure may be in the reservoir.
effort is necessary to stop or steer the necessary. Be sure to maintain a safe
vehicle. distance from vehicles in front. Have the brake system inspected at an
authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer
Brakes Resting your foot on the brake pedal immediately.
will cause excessive and premature
Caution! wear of the brake pads. Install only brake pads and brake fluid
recommended by Mercedes-Benz.
When driving down long and steep It can also result in the brakes
grades, relieve the load on the brakes by overheating thereby significantly Warning!
shifting into "3", "2" or "B" (model S reducing their effectiveness. It may If other than recommended brake
320: "3" or "2"). This helps prevent not be possible to stop the car in pads are installed, or other than
overheating of the brakes and reduces sufficient time to avoid an accident. recommended brake fluid is used,
brake pad wear. Do not exceed engine the braking properties of the vehicle
speed limits. Refer to Technical Data for The condition of the parking brake can be degraded to an extent that
downshift points. system is checked each time the car is safe braking is substantially
in the shop for the required impaired.
After hard braking, it is advisable to maintenance.
drive on for some time, rather than All checks and maintenance work on
immediately parking, so the air stream the brake system should be carried out
will cool down the brakes faster. by an authorized MERCEDES-BENZ
dealer.
16

Warning! Aquaplaning
Do not allow your tires to wear down Depending on the depth of the water
too far. With less than 3 mm (1/8 in) layer on the road, aquaplaning may
of tread, the adhesion properties on a occur, even at low speeds and with new
wet road are sharply reduced. tires. Avoid track grooves in the road
Depending upon the weather and/or arid apply brakes cautiously in the rain.
road surface (conditions), the tire
traction varies widely.
Specified tire pressures must be

maintained. This applies particularly if
the tires are subjected to high loads
(e.g. high speeds, heavy loads, high
ambient temperatures).
Tires Warning!
Tread wear indicators (TWI) are Do not drive with a flat tire. A flat
required by law. These indicators are tire affects the ability to steer or
located in six places on the tread brake the vehicle. You may lose
circumference and become visible at a control of the car. Continued driving
depth of approx. 2 mm (1/16 in), at with a flat tire or driving at high
which point the tire is considered worn speed with a flat tire will cause
and should be replaced. excessive heat build-up and possibly
a fire, or tire blowout.
The tread wear indicator appears as a
solid band across the tread.
17

Tire Traction Tire Speed Rating Parking
The safe speed on a wet, snow covered Your vehicle is factory equipped with Warning!
or icy road is always lower than on a "H"-rated tires, which have a European
dry road. speed rating of 130 mph (210 km/h). An To reduce the risk of personal injury
electronic speed limiter prevents your as a result of vehicle movement,
You should pay particular attention to vehicle from exceeding the speed rating. before turning off the engine and
the condition of the road as soon as the Despite the tire rating, local speed limits leaving the vehicle always:
prevailing temperatures fall close to the should be obeyed. Use prudent driving
freezing point. speeds appropriate to prevailing 1. Keep foot on brake pedal.
conditions. 2. Firmly depress parking
Warning! brake pedal.
Warning! 3. Engage first or reverse
If ice has formed on the road, tire gear (selector lever position "P"
traction will be substantially Even when permitted by law, never in the case of automatic
reduced. Under such weather operate a vehicle at speeds greater transmissions).
conditions, drive, steer and brake than the maximum speed rating of 4. Slowly release brake pedal.
with extreme caution. the tires. 5. Turn front wheels towards
the road curb.
We recommend M + S radial-ply tires Exceeding the maximum speed for 6. Turn the key to steering
for the winter season for all four which tires are rated can lead to lock position 0 and remove.
wheels to insure normal balanced sudden tire failure causing loss of
handling characteristics.. vehicle control and resulting in Important!
personal injury and possible death.
On packed snow, they can reduce your It is advisable to set the parking brake
stopping distance as compared with whenever parking or leaving the
summer tires. Stopping distance, vehicle. In addition, engage first or
however, is still considerably greater reverse gear (selector lever position
than when the road is wet or dry. "P"). When parking on hills, always set
Parking. the parking brake.
18

Winter Driving Instructions If the vehicle is parked after being Passenger Compartment
driven on salt treated roads, the braking
The most important rule for slippery or efficiency should be tested as soon as Warning!
icy roads is to drive sensibly and to possible after driving is resumed while
avoid abrupt acceleration, braking and observing the safety rules in the Always fasten items being carried as
steering action. Do not use the cruise previous paragraph. securely as possible.
control system under such conditions.
Warning! In an accident, during hard braking
When the vehicle is in danger of or sudden maneuvers, loose items
skidding, declutch, or in case of If the vehicle becomes stuck in snow, will be thrown around inside the
automatic transmission move selector make sure that snow is kept clear of vehicle, and cause injury to vehicle
lever to position "N". Try to keep the the exhaust pipe and from around occupants unless the items are
vehicle under control by corrective the vehicle with engine running. securely fastened in the vehicle.
steering action. Otherwise, deadly carbon monoxide
(CO) gases may enter vehicle interior
Road salts and chemicals can adversely resulting in unconsciousness and
affect braking efficiency. Increased death.
pedal force may become necessary to
produce the normal brake effect. We To assure sufficient fresh air
therefore recommend depressing the ventilation, open a window slightly
brake pedal repeatedly when traveling on the side of the car that is out of
on salt-strewn roads at length. This can the wind.
bring road salt impaired braking
efficiency back to normal. A
prerequisite is, however, that this is
possible without endangering other
drivers on the road.
19

20

Operation
21

Air Outlets 5 Left center air outlet, Dust Filter
adjustable
1 Air volume control 6 Right center air outlet, Dust particles (down to a certain size)
for left air outlet, adjustable and pollen are filtered out before
turn left to open 7 Side air outlet, left and right, outside air enters the passenger
2 Air volume control adjustable compartment through the air
for left center air outlet, turn left to distribution system.
open Push-buttons for center air
3 Air volume control. Outlets Notes:
for right center air outlet, turn left to
open 8 Heated air supply Do not obstruct the air flow by placing
4 Air volume control (red indicator) objects on the air flow-through exhaust
for right air outlet, 9 Non-heated/cooled air supply slots below the rear window.
turn left to open (blue indicator) Also keep the air intake grille in front
of windshield free of snow and debris.
Basic mode:
None of the push-buttons (8 or 9)
is pressed.
22

Automatic Climate Control 5 Defrost Right side passenger
compartment:
Left side passenger compartment: 6 Residual engine heat
utilization 12 Temperature selector
1 Temperature selector
7 Air recirculation 13 Temperature display
2 Temperature display
8 Air volume selector 14 Automatic mode
3 Automatic mode
9 Economy 15 Air distribution buttons
4 Air distribution buttons
10 Selection switch
11 Off
23

The temperature selected with the 1, 12 Temperature Selector Note:
temperature selector is reached as
quickly as possible. The desired interior temperature can be If the Automatic Climate Control is in
selected separately for the left and right the "Diagnosis Mode", turn key in
The temperature selector should be left side of the passenger compartment. steering lock to position 0 to return it
at the desired temperature setting. to its normal operation.
With the center air outlets open and the A basic setting in the white field of the
system in heating mode, switch the selector is recommended, and can be 5 Defrost
outlets to non-heated/ cooled air by used for driving year round.
pressing the blue button (indicator lamp Maximum heated and automatically
lights up). The selected temperature can be shown controlled amount of air is directed to
in the display window (2) in either °F the windshield and side windows.
With the center air outlets open and the or °C. As the engine coolant temperature
system in cooling mode, switch the increases, the air volume is
outlets to non-heated/ fresh air by 3, 14 Automatic Mode automatically increased, thereby
pressing the red button (indicator lamp defrosting as quickly as possible.
lights up). This is the normal setting. Open and direct air outlets (7) towards
Air volume and distribution are the side windows.
The system will not heat or cool any controlled automatically.
quicker by setting a higher or lower Note:
temperature. To select: Press button
(indicator lamp lights up). Press once again to return to
The automatic climate control only previous setting.
operates with the engine running. To change selection:
The automatic climate control removes Defogging Windows
considerable moisture from the air Press, , , or
during operation in the cooling mode. It button (indicator lamp of selected Switch off, or switch on
is normal for water to drip on the button lights up). The indicator lamp (left and right side), or switch on.
ground through ducts in the underbody. for button goes out.
Note:
To quickly defog the inside of the
windshield, select the largest air
volume and air distribution button
24

6 Residual Engine Heat The system will automatically shut off The system will automatically
Utilization switch from recirculated air to fresh
• after approx. 30 minutes, air if button is pressed
With the engine switched off, it is • if the engine coolant temperature
possible to continue heating the interior drops below 122°F (50 °C), • after approx. 5 minutes at
for a short while. The rear passenger • if the battery voltage drops. outside temperatures below
compartment air outlet must be closed. approx. 40°F(5°C),
Air volume and distribution are 7 Air Recirculation • after approx. 20 minutes, at
controlled automatically. outside temperatures above
Outside air is not supplied to the car's approx. 40°F(5°C).
To select: interior.
If button is pressed:
Turn key in steering lock to position This mode can be selected to prevent
1 or 0 or remove key. annoying odors or dust from entering • after approx. 5 minutes.
the car's interior.
Press button (indicator lamp lights Notes:
up). This function selection will not To select: Press button
activate if the engine coolant (indicator lamp lights up). If the windows should fog up from the
temperature is below 40°C (105°F) or inside, switch from recirculated air back
if the battery charge is insufficient. To cancel: to fresh air.
Press button
To cancel: (indicator lamp goes out). At high outside temperatures, the
system automatically engages the
• Press button recirculated air mode thereby
(indicator lamp goes out). increasing the cooling capacity
• Turn key in steering lock to performance, switching to partially fresh
position 2. air within 20 minutes.
25

8 Air Volume Selector 11 Off
The air volume is automatically The fresh air supply to the car interior
regulated in is shut off.
AUTO = Normal setting
and all intermediate positions, except While driving, use this setting only
when selecting temporarily, otherwise the windshield
MIN = minimum air flow, MAX = could fog up.
maximum air flow.
Important!
9 Economy
This vehicle is equipped with an air
The function of this setting conditioner system that uses HFC-
corresponds to the automatic mode. 134a (ozone-friendly hydro-
However, because the air conditioning fluorocarbon) as a refrigerant.
compressor will not engage (fuel Repairs should always be performed Rear Passenger Compartment
savings), it is not possible to air by a qualified technician, and Adjustable Air Outlet
condition in this setting. refrigerant should be collected in a
recovery system for recycling. Vehicles without rear passenger
compartment climate control.
Slide switch (1) up to open outlet for

fresh/cooled air only.
26

4 Adjustable air outlet, left side
5 Adjustable air outlet, right side
6 Air distribution slide
Top position: air flow from air
outlets (4 and 5). Bottom position:
air flow from air outlets beneath
front seats.
Intermediate positions can be

selected for a mixed air flow.
Note:
The rear passenger climate control

does not operate with automatic
climate control in | mode
Rear Passenger Compartment or switched off with button . Activated Charcoal Filter
Climate Control
1 Switch on
1 Temperature selector, left side 2 Switch off
2 Temperature selector, right side
An activated charcoal filter markedly
A basic setting in the white field of the reduces bad odors and removes
selector is recommended. pollutants from the air entering the
passenger compartment.
3 Air volume selector When pressing button or,
the filter is also switched off.
The air volume can be varied Note:
continuously. The air flow is switched The activated charcoal filter should be
off with selector in position "0". switched off when windows fog up on
the inside, or if the passenger
compartment needs to be quickly
heated up or cooled down.
27

Car Keys Master Key Notes:
Included with your vehicle are Do not give the master key to an
unauthorized person.
• 2 Master keys with infrared We recommend that you carry the flat
remote control key with you and keep it in a safe place
• 1 Master key (e.g. your wallet) so that it is always
• 1 Valet key The master key fits all locks on the handy. Never leave the flat key in the
car. vehicle.
• 1 Flat key
Valet Key Warning!
Infrared Remote Control with
Folding Master Key
When leaving the vehicle always
remove the key from the steering lock.
Do not leave children unattended in the
vehicle. Unsupervised use of vehicle
The valet key fits only the door locks equipment may cause serious personal
and the steering lock. injury.
The valet key will not fit the trunk lock Obtaining Replacement Keys
The master key fits all locks on the car. or storage compartment eyeglasses
compartment lock in the dashboard. Your vehicle is equipped with a theft
To release the key, press button (1). deterrent locking system requiring a
The key unfolds from the holder by Flat Key special key manufacturing process. For
itself. security reasons, replacement keys can
only be obtained from your authorized
The transmitter for the infrared remote Mercedes-Benz dealer.
control is located in the key holder, the The flat key fits all locks on the car.
receivers are located in the door
handles and next to the trunk lock.
28

Infrared Remote Control
Starter Lock-Out Important!
Locking the vehicle activates the starter
lock-out.
The engine can only be started, if the
vehicle was unlocked from the outside.
1 Transmit button 3 Receiver in door handle

2 Transmitter eye and battery check
Unlocking:
The vehicle can be centrally locked and
unlocked, as well as the windows and Aim transmitter eye (2) at a receiver
sliding roof closed with infrared remote (3) and press transmit button (1).
control. Distance to receiver max. 20 ft (6 m).
The transmitter is located in the key The green indicator lamps on the
holder, the receivers are located in the receivers should blink. They stop
door handles and next to the trunk lock. blinking when the vehicle is unlocked.
Note:
If the trunk was previously locked
separately, it will remain locked (see
Index).
29

Locking: Notes:
Aim transmitter eye (2) at a receiver If a door or the trunk is not properly
(3) and press transmit button (1). closed after you attempt to lock the
Distance to receiver max. 20 ft (6 m). vehicle by remote control, the red
indicator lamps will continue to blink
The red indicator lamp on the receiver (max. 10 seconds). Open the door or
should blink. It stops blinking after trunk lid, close it properly, and' lock
approximately 3 seconds when the the car again.
vehicle is properly locked.
If the vehicle cannot be locked or
unlocked by pressing the transmit
button (1), then it may be necessary to
change the batteries in the transmitter
(if ok, battery indicator lamp in
3 Receiver next to trunk lock transmitter will light when
transmitting) or to synchronize the
system, see Testing Infrared Remote
Control in Index.
30

Closing Windows and Sliding/ Pop- Warning! Note:
Up Roof from Outside
Never close the windows or If the side windows and sliding/ pop-up
Continue to press transmit button (1) sliding/pop-up roof if there is the roof cannot be opened automatically by
after locking car. Distance to receiver possibility of anyone being harmed using the key or by pressing the
max. 20 ft. (6 m). by the closing procedure. transmit button of the infrared remote
control (e.g. after a battery change),
The windows and sliding/pop-up roof In case the closing procedure causes press side of power window
begin to close after approx. 1 second. potential danger, the closing switch in center console until the
procedure can be immediately window is completely closed and hold
reversed by releasing and pressing for additional 2 seconds. Repeat
the remote control button again until procedure for each window.
the green indicator lamp at the
receiver blinks. The sliding/pop-up The automatic closing procedure of the
roof and windows will open again. windows and sliding/pop-up roof
The sliding/pop-up roof will only should now be restored.
open if it was not fully closed.
31

Central Locking System Starter Lock-Out Doors
The entire vehicle may be locked or Important! 1 Opening - pull handle

unlocked by either using the master 2 Unlocking
key in the door or trunk locks, or Locking the vehicle activates the starter 3 Locking
central locking switch located in center lock-out. 4 Individual door from inside:
console. The central locking system
also locks or unlocks the fuel filler flap. The engine can only be started, if the • Push lock button down to lock.
vehicle was unlocked from the outside. • Pull lock button up to unlock.
Note:
If the fuel filler flap cannot be opened,

refer to Fuel Filler Flap, Manual
Release (see Index).
32

When you lock the car, all door lock Important!
buttons should move down. If any one
stays up, the respective door is not Separately locking the trunk with a key
properly closed. will activate the starter lockout, even if
a front door is left ajar. To be able to
You should then unlock the car, open start the engine, first close the door.
and reclose this door, and lock the car Next insert the key and turn it to the
again. Each individual door can be unlocking position.
locked with door lock button - the
driver's door can only be locked when Notes:
it is closed.
In case of a malfunction in the central
The doors can only be locked with the locking system the doors and trunk can
central locking switch, if the front be locked and unlocked individually.
doors are closed. To lock, turn key to position 3 or push
down lock buttons.
The doors cannot be unlocked with the
central locking switch, if car was Trunk To unlock, turn key to position 2 or
previously locked from outside. pull up lock buttons.
1 Neutral position - push to open
When opening a front door, the entire 2 Unlocking The trunk lid can be lowered by using
car is unlocked, if it was previously 3 Locking (detent) the recessed grips in the trunk lid liner,
locked with the central locking switch. 4 Separate locking of trunk - and closed with the dirt-free retracting
remove key in this position. handle.
If the car has previously been locked
from the outside, only the door being When the trunk is separately locked, If the trunk lid cannot be closed, refer
opened from the inside will unlock, the it remains locked when unlocking to Trunk Lid, Manual Closing (see
remaining doors, the trunk lid and fuel any door. Index).
filler flap remain locked.
To deny any unauthorized person
access to the trunk, lock it separately.
Leave only the valet key with the
vehicle.
33

Warning!
Never close the windows or

siding/pop-up roof if there is the
possiblity of anyone being harmed by
the closing procedure.
In case the closing procedure causes

potential danger, the closing
procedure can be immediately
reversed by turning the key to the
unlocking position (3) within 10
seconds. The sliding/pop-up roof and
windows will open again. The
sliding/pop-up roof will only open if
it was not fully closed.
Door lock, left and trunk lock Door lock, right Note:
Power Windows and Sliding/ When locking doors or trunk, turn key If the closing procedure is interrupted,
Pop-Up Roof in door lock or trunk lock to position 1 it can only be continued by first turning
and hold. The windows and the the key to the unlocked position (3) and
1 Closing sliding/pop-up roof begin to close then again to the locking position (1)
2 Interrupting automatically after approximately 1 and hold.
3 Opening second.
To interrupt the closing procedure, turn

key to position 2.
34

Power Closing Assist for Doors and Note: Warning!
Trunk Lid
If the trunk lid does not close, refer to To prevent possible personal injury,
The doors and trunk lid close Trunk Lid, Manual Closing in Index. always keep hands and fingers away
automatically if: from the door or trunk opening
when closing a door or the trunk
• doors are pushed against the lock, lid. Be especially careful when small
• trunk lid is lowered against the lock. children are around.
It is not necessary to slam doors or The pneumatic power closing assist

trunk lid closed, a pneumatic power- mechanism cannot be interrupted
assisted mechanism will latch doors once it has been engaged.
and trunk lid quietly and automatically
once the lid or door has been brought To prevent personal injury, never
to a close. When the pneumatic power- activate the closing assist
assisted mechanism has stopped, mechanism by tampering with the
doors and/or trunk can be reopened. door or trunk lid latch.
35

Anti-Theft Alarm System The alarm will last approximately 150
seconds in the form of blinking
The anti-theft alarm is automatically exterior lamps. At the same time an
armed or disarmed with any of your alarm horn will sound intermittently
vehicle's keys or infrared remote for 60 seconds, pause for 30 seconds,
control by locking or unlocking either and repeat for another 60 seconds.
front door or the trunk. The alarm will stay on even if the
activating element (a door, for
A blinking lamp (1) indicates that the example) is immediately closed.
alarm is armed.
Note:
The anti-theft alarm is disarmed when
unlocking either front door or the trunk We recommend that you carry the flat
with any of your vehicle's keys or key safely with you so that it is always
infrared remote control. handy. The flat key has the same
functions as the master key.
1 Indicator lamp in switch located in Operation:
center console
Once the alarm system has been
armed, the exterior vehicle lamps will
flash and the horn will sound
intermittently when someone:
• opens a door,
• opens the trunk,
• opens the hood,
• removes the radio,
• switches on or bridges the
ignition circuit,
• steps on the brake pedal.
36

Power Seats, Front Warning!
Never close the windows or

Warning! siding/pop-up roof if there is the
Do not adjust the driver's seat while possibility of anyone being harmed
driving. Adjusting the seat while by the closing procedure.
driving could cause the driver to
lose control of the vehicle. In case the closing procedure causes
Never ride in a moving vehicle with potential danger, the closing
the seat back reclined. Sitting in an procedure can be immediately
excessively reclined position can be reversed by turning the key to the
dangerous. You could slide under unlocking position (3) within 10
the seat belt in a collision. If you seconds. The sliding/pop-up roof and
slide under if, the belt would apply windows will open again. The
force at the abdomen or neck. sliding/pop-up roof will only open if
That could cause serious or even fatal it was not fully closed.
injuries. The seat back and seat belts Door lock, right
provide the best restraint when the Note:
wearer is in an upright position and When locking doors or trunk, turn key
belts are properly positioned on the in door lock or trunk lock to position 1 If the closing procedure is interrupted,
body. and hold. The windows and the it can only be continued by first turning
Never place hands under seat or near sliding/pop-up roof begin to close the key to the unlocked position (3) and
any moving parts while a seat is being automatically after approximately 1 then again to the locking position (1)
adjusted. second. and hold.
To interrupt the closing procedure, turn

key to position 2.
37

Storing seat/head restraint/ steering Recalling seat/head restraint/ steering
wheel/exterior and inside rear view wheel/exterior and inside rear view
mirror positions in memory: mirror positions stored in memory:
Three sets of seat/head restraint/ To recall a seat/head restraint/

steering wheel/exterior and inside rear steering wheel/exterior and inside rear
view mirror positions may be view mirror position, push and hold
programmed into memory. After the position button "1", "2" or "3" until
seat/head restraint/steering wheel/ seat/head restraint/ steering wheel/
exterior and inside rear view mirrors exterior and inside rear view mirror
are positioned, push memory button F, movement has stopped. The seat/head
release, and within 3 seconds push restraint/ steering wheel/exterior and
position button "1". A second and third inside rear view mirror movement stops
set of positions for the same seat/ when the position button is released.
head restraint/steering wheel/ exterior
and inside rear view mirrors can be Caution!
F Memory button programmed into memory by pushing
G Position buttons first button "F" and then "2", Do not remove head restraints except
respectively "3". when mounting seat covers. For
removal and installation refer to Head
Note: Restraints, Removal in Index.
Whenever restraints have been
See Index for instructions on removed be sure to reinstall them
adjustment of steering wheel and before driving.
mirrors.
38

Important! Prior to operating the vehicle, the Fasten seat belts. Infants and small
driver should adjust the seat height for children should be seated in a properly
Bring seat backrest to upright position proper vision as well as fore/aft secured restraint system that complies
before recalling a stored seat/head placement and seat back angle to insure with U.S. Federal Motor Vehicle
restraint/steering wheel/exterior and adequate control, reach, operation, and Safety Standard 213 and Canadian
inside rear view mirror position, comfort. The head restraint should also Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.1.
otherwise the front seats could get be adjusted for proper height.
forced against a rear seat and be All seat, head restraint, and rear view
damaged. Both the inside and outside rear mirror adjustments as well as fastening
view mirrors should be adjusted for of seat belts should be done before the
adequate rearward vision. vehicle is put into motion.
39

The amount of cushion height and
curvature may be adjusted after turning
the key in steering lock to position 2.
The center section (2) can be selected

together with bottom section (1) or top
section (3).
The inflation pressure of the air

cushion can be continuously varied
between position "0" = without
pressure, and position "5" = maximum
pressure, by changing the pressure
regulator (4) setting.
The side bolsters of the backrest can
Lumbar Support Multicontour Backrest be adjusted with push button (5):
1 Pressure regulator 1 Bottom • pushing forward -

2 Center increase side support,
The seats have an inflatable air 3 Top • pushing backward -decrease
cushion built into the backrest to 4 Pressure regulator side support.
provide additional lumbar support. 5 Side bolster adjustment
If the engine is turned off, the last
The inflation pressure of the air Some models may be equipped with cushion setting is retained in memory,
cushion can be continuously varied orthopedic seats. These seats have and automatically adjusts the cushion
between position "0" = without inflatable air cushions built into the to this setting when the engine is
pressure, and position "5" = maximum backrest to provide additional lumbar restarted.
pressure, by changing the pressure and side support.
regulator (1) setting.
40

The front seat heaters can be switched Note:
on with the key in steering lock
positions 1 or 2, the rear seat heaters When in operation, the seat heater
only in steering lock position 2. consumes a large amount of power. It
Press switch to turn on heater: is advisable not to use the seat heater
longer than necessary.
1 Normal heating mode. One
indicator lamp in the switch The seat heaters may automatically
lights up. switch off if too many power
consumers are switched on at the same
2 Rapid heating mode. Both time, or if the battery charge is low.
indicator lamps in the switch When this occurs, the indicator lamp in
light up. the switch will blink (both indicator
After approximately 5 minutes in lamps blink during rapid seat heating).
the rapid heating mode, the heater The seat heaters will switch on again
automatically switches to normal automatically as soon as sufficient
Heated Seats operation and only one indicator voltage is available.
lamp will stay on.
The front seat heater switches are If the blinking of the indicator lamps is
located to the left and right side of the Turning off heater: distracting to you, the seat heaters can
center console ashtray. be switched off.
If one indicator lamp is on, press
The rear seat heater switches are upper half of switch.
located in each rear door. If both indicator lamps are on,
press lower half of switch.
If left on, the heater automatically
turns off after approximately 30
minutes of operation.
41

Warning!
The armrest does not suffice as a

child restraint system. In case of a
frontal collision a child can be
catapulted forward over the locked
armrest. Infants and small children
should always be seated in a
properly secured restraint system
that complies with U.S. Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213
and Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard 213.1.
Armrest with Compartment Press button (4) to open cover

for Telephone Handset
(Front Seats)
1 Armrest folded down

2 Normal use
(3 comfort positions)
3 Armrest folded up
Folding down:
Raise armrest past top comfort position
and push down.
Adjusting height:
Raise armrest to desired position.
42

Power Seats, Rear
The seats can be adjusted using the

slide switches located in either of the
rear doors.
Turn key in steering lock to position 1

or 2 (with the driver's or front
passenger's door open, the power seats
can also be operated with the key
removed or in steering lock position 0).
Seat Bench Individual Seats

1 Backrest tilt 1 Backrest tilt
The seat cushion moves fore/aft
together with the inclination of the
backrest.
2 Seat tilt
43

.
Armrest with Integrated Storage Head Restraints, Rear Placing head restraints upright:
Compartment (Rear Bench Seat) (Vehicles without rear power seats) Pull head restraint forward by its strap
until it locks in position.
Pull down the armrest by its strap. Turn key in steering lock to Inclination of head restraints:
Before storing the armrest in the position 1 or 2. The head restraint inclination can be
backrest, close its storage adjusted manually.
compartment lid. Press symbol-side of rocker switch to
For the removal of the Rear Seat release the head restraints. The head Important!
Cushion, see Index. restraints will then fold backward for
increased visibility. For safety reasons, always drive with
the rear head restraints in the upright
position when the rear seats are
occupied.
Keep area around head restraints clear

of articles (e.g. clothing) to not
obstruct the folding operation of the
head restraints.
44

Switch on center console Switches in rear doors Inclination of head restraints:
The head restraint inclination can be
Power Head Restraints, Rear Switch in center console: adjusted manually.
Turn key in steering lock to position 1 Both head restraints together can be Important!
or 2 (with the driver's or front placed in either upright or fold-down
passenger's door open, the power position. For safety reasons, always drive with
head restraints can also be operated the rear head restraints in the upright
with the key removed or in steering Switches in rear doors: position when the rear seats are
lock position 0). occupied.
The head restraints can be placed
Activate switch: individually in either upright or fold- Keep area around head restraints clear
down position. of articles (e.g. clothing) to not obstruct
1 Place head restraint upright. the folding operation of the head
2 Fold head restraint backward. restraints.
45

Adjustable Steering Wheel Note:
Turn key in steering lock to position 1 The steering wheel position can be
or 2 (with the driver's or front stored in memory together with the
passenger's door open, the steering seat/head restraint/exterior and inside
wheel can also be operated with the rear view mirror positions, see Index.
key removed or in steering lock
position 0). Warning!
To lengthen or shorten the steering Do not adjust the steering wheel

column, push in or pull out switch (1). while driving. Adjusting the steering
To raise or lower steering wheel, push wheel while driving could cause the
switch (1) up or down. driver to lose control of the vehicle.
46

Seat Belts and Supplemental Warning! Seat Belt Warning System
Restraint System (SRS)
Never ride in a moving vehicle with With the key in steering lock position
Your vehicle is equipped with lap- the seat back reclined. Sitting in an 2, a warning sounds for a short time if
shoulder seat belts, emergency excessively reclined position can be the driver's seat belt is not fastened.
tensioning retractors for the seat belts, dangerous. You could slide under
driver airbag and knee bolster and the seat belt in a collision. If you Warning!
passenger airbag and knee bolster. slide under it, the belt would apply
force at the abdomen or neck. That Failure to wear and properly fasten
Seat Belts could cause serious or even fatal and position your seat belt greatly
injuries. The seat back and seat increases your risk of injuries and
Important! belts provide the best restraint their likely severity in an accident.
when the wearer is in an upright You and your passengers should
Laws in most states and all Canadian position and belts are properly always wear seat belts.
provinces require seat belt use. positioned on the body.
All states and provinces require use of If you are ever in an accident, your
child restraints that comply with U.S. injuries can be considerably more
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard severe without your seat belt
213 and Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety properly buckled. Without your seat
Standard 213.1. belt buckled, you can hit the interior
of the vehicle or be ejected from it.
We strongly recommend their use. You can be seriously injured or
killed.
In the same crash, the possibility for

injury or death is lessened with your
seat belt buckled.
47

For safety reasons, avoid adjusting the
seat or seat back into positions which
could affect the correct seat belt
position.
Unfastening of Seat Belts
Push the release button (3) in the belt

buckle (2).
Allow the retractor to completely

rewind the seat belt by guiding the
latch plate (1).
Notes:
1 Latch plate Adjust seat belt so that shoulder The rear seat belt buckles can be stored
2 Buckle portion is located as close as possible in the space next to the rear armrest (to
3 Release button to the middle of your shoulder. Do not the left and right of armrest). The rear
twist the belt. center seat belt should be latched and
Fastening of Seat Belts stored under the armrest.
The shoulder portion of the seat belt
Push latch plate (1) into buckle (2) must be pulled snug and checked for For cleaning and care of the seat belts,
until it clicks. snugness immediately after engaging see Upholstery in Index.
it. The height setting for the shoulder
The lap belt should be positioned as portion of the front seat belts are Operation:
low as possible on your hips and not automatically adjusted by the fore/ aft
across the abdomen. movement of the front seat. The inertia reel stops the belt from
Three-point seat belt: unwinding during sudden vehicle stops
Tighten the lap portion to a snug Seat moved to front: Belt outlet fully or when quickly pulling on the belt.
fit by pulling shoulder portion up. lowered.
Rear center seat belt: Tighten to a snug Seat moved to rear: Belt outlet fully The locking function of the reel may be
fit by feeding belt toward retractor. raised. checked by quickly pulling out the belt.
48

Warning! That would increase the chance of • Pregnant women should also use
head and neck injuries. The belt a lap-shoulder belt. The lap belt
USE SEAT BELTS PROPERLY. would also apply too much force portion should be positioned as
to the ribs or abdomen, which low as possible on the hips to
• Each occupant should wear their could severely injure internal avoid any possible pressure on the
seat belt at all times, because seat organs such as your liver or abdomen.
belts help reduce the likelihood of spleen.
and potential severity of injuries USE CHILD RESTRAINTS
in accidents, including rollovers. • Position the lap belt as low as PROPERLY.
"SRS" (driver airbag, passenger possible on your hips and not
airbag), "ETR" (seat belt across the abdomen. If the belt is • Infants and small children must
emergency tensioning retractors), positioned across your abdomen, be seated in an infant or child
and knee bolsters are designed it could cause serious injuries in a restraint system, which is
to enhance the protection offered crash. properly secured by a lap belt or
to properly belted occupants in lap belt portion of a lap-shoulder
certain frontal impacts which • Each seat belt should never be belt. Children could be
exceed preset deployment used for more than one person at endangered in an accident if their
thresholds. a time. Do not fasten a seat belt child restraints are not properly
around a person and objects. secured in the vehicle.
• Improperly positioned seat belts
do not provide maximum • Belts should not be worn twisted. • Rear-facing child restraints must
protection and may cause serious In a crash, you wouldn't have the not be used in the front seat. They
injuries in case of an accident. full width of the belt to take could be struck by the airbag
impact forces. The twisted belt when it inflates in a crash. If this
• Never wear the shoulder belt against your body could cause happens, a child in the restraint
under your arm, against your injuries. could be seriously or fatally
neck or off your shoulder. In a injured.
crash, your body would move
too far forward.
49

• According to accident statistics, Supplemental Restraint System Emergency Tensioning
children are safer when properly (SRS) Retractor (ETR)
restrained in the rear seating
positions than in the front seating The SRS uses two crash severity levels The seat belts are equipped with
positions. (thresholds) to activate either the ETR emergency tensioning retractors. These
or airbag or both. Activation depends tensioning retractors are located in
• Children too big for child on exceeding the thresholds and each belt's inertia reel and become
restraint systems should ride in fastening of the seat belt. operationally ready with the key in
rear seats using regular seat belts. steering lock position 1 or 2.
Position shoulder belt across chest Seat belt fastened
and shoulder, not face or neck. A The emergency tensioning retractors
booster seat may be necessary to • first threshold exceeded: are designed to activate only when the
achieve proper belt positioning. ETR activates seat belts are fastened during major
• second threshold exceeded: frontal impacts within the shaded area
• Adjust the front passenger seat as airbag also activates shown. They tighten the belts in such a
far as possible rear ward from the way that they fit more snugly against
dashboard when a child restraint Seat belt not fastened the body, restricting its forward
is installed. movement as much as possible.
• first threshold exceeded: airbag In cases of other frontal impacts, roll-
activates, but not ETR overs, certain side impacts, rear
collisions, or other accidents without
Driver and front passenger systems frontal forces, the emergency
operate independently from each other tensioning retractors will not be
activated. The driver and passenger
will then be protected by the fastened
seat belts and inertia reel in the usual
manner.
For seat belt and emergency tensioning

retractor safety guidelines, see Safety
Guidelines in Index.
50

Airbags
The most effective occupant restraint

system yet developed for use in
production vehicles is the three point
seat belt. In some cases, however, the
protective effect of a seat belt can be
further enhanced by an airbag.
The driver airbag (1) is located in the

steering wheel hub. The passenger
airbag (2) is located in the dashboard
ahead of the passenger. In conjunction
with wearing the seat belts with
emergency tensioning retractors (4),
they provide increased protection for
the driver and passenger.
The operational readiness of the airbag

system is verified by the indicator
lamp "SRS" (3) in the instrument
cluster. If no fault is detected, the lamp
will go out after approximately 4
seconds; after the lamp goes out, the
system continues to monitor the
components and circuitry of the airbag
system and will indicate a malfunction
by coming on again.
51

The following system components are In the event a malfunction of the "SRS" Important!
monitored or undergo a self-check: is indicated as outlined above, the
crash-sensor, airbag ignition circuits, "SRS" may not be operational. We The airbags are designed to activate
driver and passenger seat belt buckles. strongly recommend that you visit an only in certain frontal and front-
Initially, when the key is turned from authorized MERCEDES-BENZ dealer angled impacts (within the shaded
steering lock position 0 to positions 1 or immediately to have the system area shown in the illustration on
2, malfunctions in the crash-sensor are checked; otherwise the "SRS" may not page 44). Only during these types of
detected and indicated (the "SRS" be activated in a major frontal accident. impacts will they provide their
indicator lamp stays on longer than 4 supplemental protection. The driver
seconds). and passenger should always wear
the seat belts; otherwise it is not
In the operational mode, after the possible for the airbags to provide
indicator lamp has gone out following their intended supplemental
the initial check, interruptions and short protection.
circuits in the airbag ignition circuit and
in the driver and passenger seat belt In cases of other frontal impacts,
buckle harnesses, and low voltage in the roll-overs, certain side impacts, rear
entire system are detected and collisions, or other accidents without
indicated. frontal forces, the airbag will not be
activated. The driver and
passengers will then be protected by
the fastened seat belts.
We caution you not to rely on the

presence of an airbag in order to
avoid wearing your seat belt.
52

Important! Warning! • Do not lean with your head or
chest close to the steering wheel
The "SRS" is designed to reduce the It is very important for your safety or dashboard.
potential of injury in certain frontal to always be in a properly seated
and front-angled impacts which may position. • Adjust the passenger seat as far
cause injuries; however, no system as possible rearward from the
available today can totally eliminate For maximum protection in the dashboard, especially when a
injuries and fatalities. event of a collision always be in child restraint is installed.
normal seated position with your
The activation of the "SRS" back against the seat back. Fasten • Infants and small children
temporarily releases a small amount your seat belt and ensure that it is should only be seated in an
of dust from the air-bags. This dust, properly positioned on the body. infant or child restraint which is
however, is neither injurious to your properly secured by the seat belt.
health, nor does it indicate a fire in Since the airbag inflates with
the vehicle. considerable speed and force, a • Rear-facing child restraints
proper seating position will keep must not be used in a front seat.
The service life of the airbags you in a safe distance from the
extends to the date indicated on the airbag: Failure to follow these instructions
label located on the driver-side door can result in severe injuries to you or
latch post To provide continued • Sit properly belted in an upright other occupants.
reliability after that date, they should position with your back against
be inspected by an authorized the seat back.
MERCEDES-BENZ dealer at that
time and replaced when necessary. • Adjust the driver seat as far as
possible rearward, still
permitting proper operation of
vehicle controls.
53

Safety Guidelines for the Seat Belt, • The "SRS" is designed to function • Improper work on the system,
Emergency Tensioning Retractor on a one-time-only basis. An including incorrect installation
and Airbag airbag or emergency tensioning and removal, can lead to possible
retractor (ETR) that was injury through an uncontrolled
Warning! activated must be replaced. activation of the "SRS".
• Damaged belts or belts that were • No modifications of any kind may • In addition, through improper
highly stressed in an accident be made to any components or work there is the risk of
must be replaced and their wiring of the "SRS". This rendering the "SRS"
anchoring points must also be includes the installation of inoperative. Work on the "SRS"
checked. Use only belts installed additional trim material, badges must therefore only be
or supplied by an authorized etc. over the steering wheel hub or performed by an authorized
Mercedes-Benz dealer. front passenger airbag cover and Mercedes-Benz dealer.
installation of additional
• Do not pass belts over sharp electrical/electronic equipment on • When scrapping the airbag
edges. or near "SRS" components and unit or emergency tensioning
wiring. retractor, it is mandatory
• Do not make any modification to follow our safety instruct
that could change the • An airbag system component ions. These instructions are
effectiveness of the belts. within the steering wheel gets available at your authorized
hot after the airbag has inflated. Mercedes-Benz dealer.
When you sell the vehicle we strongly

urge you to give notice to the subsequent
owner that it is equipped with an "SRS"
by alerting him to the applicable section
in the Owner's Manual.
54

Infants and Child Restraint Warning! Children too big for child restraint
Systems systems should ride in rear seats
Rear-facing child restraints must not using regular seat belts. Position
We recommend that all infants and be used in a front seat with a shoulder belt across chest and
children be restrained at all times while passenger side airbag. They could be shoulder, not face or neck. A booster
the vehicle is in motion. struck by the airbag when if inflates seat may be necessary to achieve
in a crash. If this happens, a child in proper belt positioning.
Important! the restraint could be seriously
injured. When the child restraint is not in
The use of infant or child restraints is use, remove it from the car or secure
required by law in all 50 states and all Infants and small children should it with the seat belt to prevent the
Canadian provinces. never be held on the lap while the child restraint from becoming a
vehicle is in motion. During an projectile in the event of an accident.
Infants and small children should be accident they would be almost
seated in an infant or child restraint impossible to hold, and could be U.S.A. Models only: Since 1986 all
system, which is properly secured by crushed between the adult and the U.S. child restraints comply with U.S.
the lap belt portion of the lap-shoulder dashboard. regulations without the use of a tether
belt, and that complies with U.S. strap.
Federal Motor Safety Standard 213 and Infants and small children should
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety never share a seat belt with another Canada Models only: This vehicle is
Standard 213.1. occupant. During an accident, they provided with tether anchorages for a
could be crushed between the top tether strap. Consult your
A statement by the child restraint occupant and seat belt. authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for
manufacturer of compliance with this installation of these anchorages.
standard can be found on the Children too big for child restraint
instruction label on the restraint and in systems should use regular seat belts. In compliance with Canadian Motor
the instruction manual provided with Position the shoulder belt across the Vehicle Safety Standard 210.1, child
the restraint. chest and shoulder, not the face or restraint tether anchorage hardware is
neck. A booster seat may be attached to the tool kit located in the
When using any infant or child restraint necessary to achieve proper belt trunk.
system, be sure to carefully read and positioning.
follow all manufacturer's instructions
for installation and use.
55

1 Steering is unlocked. Notes:
(If necessary, move steering wheel
slightly to allow the key to be turned A warning sounds when the driver's
clockwise to position 1.) door is opened with the key in steering
Most electrical consumers can be lock position 1 or 0.
operated. For detailed information
see respective subjects. With the engine at idle speed, the
charging rate of the alternator (output)
2 Driving position. is limited.
3 Starting position. It is therefore recommended to turn off

unnecessary electrical consumers while
Refer to Index for Starting and turning driving in stop-and-go traffic. This
off the engine. precaution helps to avoid draining of
the battery.
Steering Lock Warning!
Unnecessary strain on the battery and
0 The key can be withdrawn in this When leaving the vehicle always charging system may be minimized by
position only. The steering is remove the key from the steering turning off the following power
locked with the key removed lock. Do not leave children consumers, for example: Heated seats,
from the steering lock. The key unattended in the vehicle. rear window defroster. In addition, the
can be removed only with the Unsupervised use of vehicle automatic climate air volume control
selector lever in position "P". equipment may cause serious should be set to "MIN".
After removing the key or with personal injury.
the key in steering lock position 0, Caution!
the selector lever is locked in
position "P". To prevent accelerated battery
discharge and a possible dead battery,
always remove the key from the
steering lock. Do not leave the key in
steering lock position 0.
56

6 Press switch briefly:
One wipe without washer water
(select only if window is wet)Press
switch past resistance point:
Windshield washer, windshield

wiper; headlamp cleaning system
(only in exterior lamp switch
positions or Canada
only: also in position when the
engine is running)
7 Windshield wiper
0 Wiper off
I Intermittent wiping
II Normal wiper speed
Combination Switch To signal minor directional changes, III Fast wiper speed
1 Low beam (exterior lamp such as changing lanes on a highway,
switch position ) move combination switch to the point Note:
2 High beam (exterior lamp of resistance only and hold it there.
switch position ) The windshield washer reservoir,
3 High beam flasher (high beam To operate the turn signals hoses and nozzles are automatically
available independent of continuously, move the combination heated.
exterior lamp switch position) switch past the point of resistance (up
4 Turn signals, right or down). The switch is automatically
5 Turn signals, left canceled when the steering wheel is
turned to a large enough degree.
57

Windshield Washer Fluid Mixing Blocked Windshield Wiper Signaling Turns with Hazard
Ratio Warning Flasher in Use
If the windshield wiper becomes
For temperatures above freezing: blocked (for example, due to snow), For example, when the vehicle is
MB Windshield Washer switch off the wiper motor. being towed:
Concentrate "S" and water
For safety reasons before removing ice With hazard flasher on, activate
1 part "S" to 100 parts water or snow, remove key from steering combination switch for left or right
(40 ml "S" to 1 gallon water). lock. Remove blockage. turn signal - only the selected turn
signal will blink.
For temperature below freezing: Activate combination switch again
(key in steering lock position 1). Upon canceling the turn signal, all four
MB Windshield Washer Concentrate turn signals will operate again.
"S" and commercially available Emergency Operation of
premixed windshield washer Windshield Wiper Turn Signal Failure
solvent/antifreeze
In case of windshield wiper If one of the turn signals fails, the turn
1 part "S" to 100 parts solvent (40 ml malfunction, turn combination switch signal indicator system flashes and
"S" to 1 gallon solvent). to wiper setting II. sounds at a faster than normal rate. In
addition, the exterior lamp failure
Windshield Wiper Smears Have the system checked at your indicator will come on.
authorized MERCEDES-BENZ dealer
If the windshield wiper smears the as soon as possible.
windshield, even during rain, activate
the washer system as often as
necessary. The fluid in the washer
reservoir should be mixed in the
correct ratio.
58

Off Standing Lamps
Parking lamps (also side When the vehicle is parked on the

marker lamps, taillamps, street the standing lamps (right or left
license plate lamps, side parking lamps) can be turned on,
instrument panel lamps) making the vehicle more visible to
Canada only: When the passing vehicles.
engine is running, the low
beam is additionally The standing lamps cannot be
switched on. operated with the key in steering lock
Parking lamps plus low position 2.
beam or high beam
headlamps (combination Note:
switch pushed forward)
Standing lamps, right With the key removed and a front door
(turn left one stop) open, an audible warning will sound if
Exterior Lamp Switch Standing lamps, left the vehicle's exterior lamps (except
(turn left two stops) standing lamps) are not switched off.
Canada only: Fog lamps will operate with the
Fog lamps parking lamps and the low or high
When the engine is running, the low (pull out one stop) with beam headlamps. Fog lamps should
beam (includes parking lamps, side parking and/or only be used in conjunction with low
marker lamps, taillamps, license plate headlamps on beam headlamps. Consult your state
lamps and instrument panel lamps) are Rear fog lamp (pull out to Motor Vehicle Regulations regarding
automatically switched on. 2nd detent) in addition to allowable lamp operation.
fog lamps. Indicator lamp in
Note: lamp switch comes on. Fog lamps are automatically switched
off when the exterior lamp, switch is
For nighttime driving the exterior lamp turned to position O .
switch should be turned to position ID
to permit activation of the high beam
headlamps.
59

Inside and Exterior Rear View Turn key in steering lock to position
Mirrors 2 (with either front door open, the
mirror can be operated with key
Inside Rear View Mirror removed or in steering lock position 0
or 1).
The mirror is electrically adjustable.
Turn switch to position
Use your inside mirror to determine the To adjust, move the switch forward,
size and distance of objects seen in backward or to either side.
the passenger side convex mirror.
Antiglare Night Position
With the key in steering lock position 2,

the mirror reflection brightness
responds to changes in light
The switch is located on the center sensitivity.
console.
60

Exterior Rear View Mirrors Note:
Turn key in steering lock to position 2 The exterior mirrors have electrically
(with either front door open, the heated glass. The heater switches on
mirrors can be operated with key automatically, depending on outside
removed or in steering lock position 0 temperature.
or 1).
If an exterior mirror housing is forcibly
Turn switch to select the mirror to be pivoted from its normal position, it must
adjusted. be repositioned by applying firm pressure
until it snaps into place.
To adjust, move the switch forward,
backward or to either side. Warning!
Exercise care when using the

passenger-side mirror. The
Exterior rear view mirror, left passenger-side exterior mirror is
Exterior rear view mirror, right convex (outwardly curved surface
for a wider field of view). Objects in
mirror are closer than they appear.
Check your inside rear view mirror
or glance over your shoulder
before changing lanes.
61

Exterior Rear View Mirror Folding the mirrors out
Multiple Images
Turn switch to point rearward. Press
This vehicle is equipped with anti- switch forward until the mirrors are
fogging dual-pane side windows to folded out.
provide extra insulation against heat,
cold and noise. Because of the second Important!
pane of glass, under certain light and
weather conditions a multiple image Do not fold mirrors out, forcing them
may become noticable, especially when by hand. This will damage the
looking through the side windows at an operating mechanism of the mirrors.
outside rear view mirror.
Storing Mirror Positions in
Memory
The exterior and inside rear view Folding the mirrors in
mirror positions are stored in memory
with the seat/head restraint/ steering Turn switch to point rearward. Press
column position and can be recalled switch rearward until the mirrors are
when necessary, see Index. folded in.
Note: Important!
If the inside rear view mirror was Before running the vehicle through an
adjusted separately, the originally automatic car wash, fold mirror in,
stored position remains in memory. To otherwise they may get damaged.
recall position, press the desired
position button.
62

Sun Visors Illuminated Vanity Mirrors Roar seats:
Swing sun visors down to protect Front seats: Touch the cover to lower the mirror.
against sun glare. The lamp will switch on automatically.
With the visor engaged in its inner
If sunlight enters through a side mounting, the lamp can be switched Close the cover and the lamp will go
window, disengage visor from inner on by opening the cover. out.
mounting and pivot to the
side. From this position, the visor can Warning!
slide forward and backward on its
shaft. Do not use the vanity mirror while
driving.
63

2 Interior Lamps
A B
A Interior lamps switched off.

B Interior lamps switched on,
3 Rear Courtesy Lamps
A B
A Courtesy lamps switched off.

B Courtesy lamps switched on.
Interior Lighting 5 Reading Lamps, Rear
Note:
1 Interior Lamps (Door contact) The lamps are switched on and off
The courtesy lamps cannot be individually with a switch in the
switched off as long as a rear door is respective lamp.
A B open.
Entrance Lamps, Exit Lamps
A Interior lamps are switched on, 2 Reading Lamps, Front
and off delayed, when unlocking The lamps are switched on and off by
or locking the vehicle, or when A the door contact switches.
opening or closing either front
door. However, there will be no B Note:
delay when the key is in steering
lock position 2. A Reading lamp switched off. To prevent the vehicle battery from
B Reading lamp switched on. being discharged, do not leave doors
B Interior lamps switched off. open for a long period of time.
64

Storage/Eyeglasses
Compartment
To open: Press button (2).
Glove Box
The glove box lid is equipped with a

container for coins and small
accessories.
To open: Press button (4).
Note:
The storage compartments may be
locked and unlocked by using the
master key in lock (5).
Locking:
Storage Compartments Turn master key in lock (5) to the Storage Compartments
right and remove. in the Door
Storage Compartments
in the Dashboard Unlocking: 6 Door pocket
Turn master key back to vertical To open: Fold down cover.
1 Storage/eyeglasses position.
compartment 7 Compartment for compact umbrella.
2 Button for storage/ Storage Compartment between
eyeglasses compartment Rear Seats Caution!
3 Glove box
4 Button for glove box Lock only when compartment is fully Keep compartment lids closed. This
5 Lock closed, otherwise the lock may get will prevent stored objects from being
damaged. thrown about and injuring vehicle
occupants during an accident.
65

in center console, front in rear doors Lighter
Ashtrays To remove ashtray from center Turn key in steering lock to
console: position 1 or 2.
By touching the top of the cover Push in lighter (1); it will pop out
lightly, the ashtray opens automatically. Push sliding knob (1) toward the automatically when hot.
Prior to removing the ashtray insert right to eject the insert.
move gear selector lever to position Warning!
"N" To remove ashtray from rear door:
Hold left and right side of insert and Never touch the heating element or
Warning! pull up. sides of the lighter, hold at knob
only.
With the gear selector lever in To install ashtray:
position "N", turn off the engine and Install insert into ashtray frame
set the parking brake. Otherwise the and push down to engage.
vehicle might move unintentionally.
66

Glass Sliding Roof with Rear
Pop-Up Feature
An additional screen can be slid into

the roof opening to guard against sun
rays. When sliding the roof open, the
screen will also retract.
Warning!
When closing the sliding roof, be

sure that there is no danger of
anyone being harmed by the closing
procedure.
Sliding Roof with Rear Pop-Up Turn key in steering lock to position Notes:
Feature 1 or 2 (with either front door open,
the sliding/pop-up roof can be The sliding roof can be opened or
1 to slide roof open operated with key removed or in closed manually should an electrical
2 to slide roof closed steering lock position 0). malfunction occur, refer to Emergency
3 to raise roof at rear Operation in Index.
4 to lower roof at rear The switch is illuminated when the
exterior lamps are switched on The sliding roof can also be closed
(except standing lamps). with the key or infrared remote control
while locking the vehicle doors or
trunk (see Central Locking System in
Index).
67

Express Opening and Closing
Press switch or past

resistance point and release - window
opens or closes completely.
To interrupt procedure, briefly
press or
If the upward movement of the

window is blocked during the closing
procedure, the window will stop during
the last few inches before closure and
open slightly.
When pressing and holding the switch

to close the window, and upward
in center console, front in rear doors movement of the window is blocked
during the last few inches before
Power Windows Turn key in steering lock to closure, it will stop but not open
position 1 or 2. slightly.
Switches for:
Press switch in to resistance point: Blocking of Rear Door Window
1 left, front Operation
2 left, rear to close
3 right, front to open If no operation of the rear windows by
4 right, rear switch (6) (for instance by children) is
5 safety switch Release switch when window is in desired, slide safety switch (5) to right,
6 individual switches (rear doors) desired position. symbol becomes visible.
68

Warning! The power windows can also be closed
with the key or infrared remote control
When closing the windows, be sure while locking the vehicle doors or
that there is no danger of anyone trunk (see Central Locking System in
being harmed by the closing Index).
procedure.
Important!
In case of obstruction, the automatic Do not close a door with the windows
reversal will not operate if a window fully closed while the power supply is
is being closed by pressing the switch interrupted (battery disconnected or
to its resistance point and holding it empty). Doing so could damage the
there, or when using a key or the window frame.
remote control.
The closing procedure can be Synchronizing Power Windows

immediately reversed by either
pressing the switch , turning the If the power supply was interrupted Rear Window Sunshade
key to the unlocking position, or (battery disconnected or empty), the
releasing and pressing the transmit windows cannot be opened or closed 1 Raising
button, and holding it. by the Express feature. 2 Lowering
When leaving the vehicle, always
remove the key from the steering To resynchronize the Express The switches are located on the center
lock. Do not leave children feature, press side of power console and between the single rear
unattended in the vehicle. window switch until the window is seats.
Unsupervised use of vehicle completely closed and hold for
equipment can cause serious additional 2 seconds. Repeat The sunshade should always be either
personal injury. procedure for each window. fully raised or fully lowered.
The automatic full opening and

closing procedure of the windows
should now be restored.
69

Note:
The rear window defroster uses a large

amount of power. To keep the battery
drain to a minimum, turn off the
defroster as soon as the window is
clear.
The defroster is automatically

turned off after a maximum of 20
minutes of operation.
Heavy accumulation of snow and ice

should be removed before activating
the defroster.
Rear Window Defroster Trunk Lid Release Switch
If several power consumers are turned
The switch is located in the center on simultaneously, or the battery is The switch is located in the center
console. only partially charged, it is possible that console.
the defroster will automatically turn
Turn key in steering lock to itself off. When this happens, the To open the trunk, the vehicle
position I or 2. indicator lamp inside the switch starts must be parked and unlocked.
blinking. Press symbol side of switch.
When activating the rear window With vehicle centrally locked, the
defroster, the indicator lamp in the As soon as the battery has sufficient trunk can also be opened by using
switch will come on. voltage, the defroster automatically the infrared remote control. Aim
turns itself back on. transmitter eye at receiver next to
trunk lid lock and press transmit
button twice.
70

Instrument Lamps
Rotate adjusting knob (1) to vary

intensity of instrument lamps.
Display Illumination
Press adjusting knob to briefly

illuminate the display (with key
removed or in steering lock position 0
or 1).
With exterior lamps switched on the

display illumination becomes
automatically dim.
Rotate adjusting knob clockwise to its
1 Adjusting knob stop to override the dimmed Setting Clock
illumination.
Adjusting clock one minute ahead or
Trip odometer back:
Pull out adjustment knob (2), briefly
To reset: turn to the right respectively left and
• Press adjusting knob (1) once release knob.
(with key in steering lock Adjusting clock more than one minute
position 2). ahead or back: Pull out adjustment
• Press adjusting knob (1) twice knob (2), turn to the right respectively
(with key removed or in left and hold until the desired time is
steering lock position 0 or 1). set. Within the first 2 seconds, the
minute hand advances 8 minutes and
advances another 8 minutes every
additional second thereafter
71

Shelf below Rear Window Antenna Cellular Telephone
Warning! The antenna extends when switching The vehicle is prepared for the
on the telephone. installation of a cellular telephone. For
The shelf below the rear window further information and installation
should not be used to carry objects. Note: contact your authorized Mercedes-
This will prevent such objects from Benz dealer.
being thrown about and injuring To retract the antenna (e.g. when
vehicle occupants during an accident entering a car wash) the telephone Warning!
or sudden maneuver. must be switched off.
Some jurisdictions prohibit the
driver from using a cellular
telephone while driving a vehicle.
Whether or not prohibited by law,
for safety reasons, the driver should
not use the cellular telephone while
the vehicle is in motion. Stop the
vehicle in a safe location before
answering or placing a call.
72

Driving
73

Drinking and Driving Driving Off
Warning! Test the brakes briefly after driving off.

Drinking and driving can be a very Perform this procedure only when the
dangerous combination. Even a small road is clear of other traffic.
amount of alcohol or drugs can affect
your reflexes, perceptions and Warm up the engine smoothly. Do not
judgement. place full load on the engine until the
operating temperature has been reached.
The possibility of a serious or even
fatal accident is sharply increased Warning!
when you drink and drive.
Keep driver's foot area clear at all
Please don't drink and drive or allow times. Objects stored in this area may
anyone to drive after drinking. impair pedal movement.
Parking Brake
To engage, depress parking brake

pedal. When the key is in steering lock
position 2, the brake warning lamp in
the instrument cluster should come on
brightly.
To release the parking brake, pull

handle on instrument panel. The brake
warning lamp in the instrument cluster
should go out.
A warning sounds, if you start to drive
without having released the parking
brake.
Also see Brake Warning Lamp Test in
Index.
74

Automatic Transmission the brake until ready to drive. The Accelerator position
vehicle may otherwise start creeping
The automatic transmission selects when the selector lever is in drive or Partial throttle = early upshifting =
individual gears automatically, reverse position. normal acceleration
dependent upon
Warning! Full throttle = later upshifting =
• Selector lever position rapid acceleration
• Accelerator position It is dangerous to shift the selector
• Vehicle speed lever out of "P" or "N" if the engine Kickdown (depressing the accelerator
speed is higher than idle speed. If beyond full throttle) = downshifting
Important! your foot is not on the brake pedal, to next lowest gear = maximum
the car could accelerate quickly acceleration. Once the desired speed
When parking the car or before forward or in reverse. You could lose is attained, ease up on the accelerator
working on the vehicle with the engine control of the car and hit someone or - the transmission shifts up again.
running, firmly depress the parking something. Only shift into gear when
brake pedal and shift the selector lever the engine is idling normally and
into "P". when your right foot is firmly on the
brake pedal.
Driving
Important!
The selector lever is automatically
locked while in position "P". To After selecting any driving position
move the selector lever out of position from "N" or "P", wait a moment to
"P", the service brake pedal must be allow the gear to fully engage before
firmly depressed before the shift lock accelerating, especially when the
will release. engine is cold.
Shift selector lever to the desired

driving position only when the engine
is idling and the service brake is
applied. Do not release
75

With the key removed, the selector 3 Upshift to 3rd gear only. Suitable for
lever is locked in position "P". moderately steep hills. Since the
R Reverse gear. transmission does not shift higher than
Shift to reverse gear only with the 3rd gear, this gear selection will allow
car stopped. use of the engine's braking power
downhill.
N Neutral.
No power is transmitted from the 2 Upshift to 2nd gear only. For driving in
engine to the rear axle. When the mountainous regions or under extreme
brakes conditions. are released, the operating conditions. This gear
vehicle can be moved freely (pushed selection will allow use of the engine's
or towed). Do not engage "N" while braking power when descending steep
driving except to coast when the grades.
vehicle is in danger of skidding (e.g.
Selector Lever Positions 320 SL on icy roads, see Winter Driving Important!
Instructions in Index).
The automatic gear shifting process With selector lever in position "D", "4" or
can be adapted to specific operating Important! "3", upshifting from 1st to 2nd to 3rd gear
conditions using the selector lever. is delayed depending on vehicle speed
Coasting the vehicle, or driving for and engine temperature. This allows the
P Parking lock. any other reason with selector lever catalytic converter to heat up more
The parking lock is an additional in "N", can result in transmission quickly to operating temperatures.
safeguard to the parking brake damage that is not covered by the
when parking the vehicle. Engage Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. During the brief warm-up period this
only with the car stopped. delayed upshift and increased engine
D The transmission automatically noise might be perceived as a
Note: upshifts to 5th gear. Position "D" malfunction. However, neither the engine
The key can be removed from the provides optimum driving nor transmission are negatively affected
steering lock only with the selector characteristics under all normal by this mode of operation.
lever in position "P". operating
4 Upshift to 4th gear only.

Suitable for performance driving.
76

The delayed upshift is effective with To prevent the engine from laboring at Stopping
vehicle speeds below 31 mph (50 low RPMs, do not allow the engine
km/h) at partial throttle and engine speed to drop too low on uphill For brief stops, e.g. at traffic lights,
temperatures below 95°F (35°C). gradients. leave the transmission in gear and hold
vehicle with the service brake.
Do not exceed the vehicle speed limits Depending on the degree of the incline,
for individual gear selections, which shift selector lever to a lower gear For longer stops with the engine idling,
are indicated by marks (I, II, III etc.) on range early enough to maintain engine shift into "N" or "P".
the circumference of the speedometer. RPM within the best torque range.
When stopping the car on an uphill
To avoid overrevving the engine when Maneuvering incline, do not hold it with the
the selector lever is moved to a lower accelerator, use the brake. This avoids
driving range, the transmission will not To maneuver in tight areas, e.g. when unnecessary transmission heat build up.
shift to a lower gear as long as the pulling into parking space, control the
vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit car speed by gradually releasing the Warning!
of that gear. brakes. Accelerate gently and never
abruptly step on the accelerator. Getting out of your car with the
Warning! selector lever not fully engaged in
To rock a car out of soft ground (mud position "P" is dangerous. When
On slippery road surfaces, never or snow), alternately shift from parked on a steep incline, position
downshift in order to obtain braking forward to reverse, while applying "P" alone may not prevent your
action. This could result in rear wheel slight partial throttle. vehicle from moving, possibly hitting
slip and reduced vehicle control. people or objects.
Your vehicle's ABS will not prevent Rocking a car free in this manner may
this type of loss of control. cause the ABS warning lamp to come Always set the parking brake in
on. Turn off and restart the engine to addition to shifting to position "P".
clear the malfunction indication.
When parked on an incline, also turn
front wheel against curb.
77

With the key removed, the 3 Upshift to 3rd gear only. Suitable for
selector lever is locked in moderately steep hills.
position "P".
2 Upshift to 2nd gear only. For
R Reverse gear. driving in mountainous regions.
Shift to reverse gear only with the Since the transmission does not
car stopped. shift higher than 2nd gear, this gear
selection will allow use of the
N Neutral. engine's braking power downhill.
No power is transmitted from the
engine to the rear axle. When the B In this position, the engine's
brakes are released, the vehicle can braking effect is utilized by shifting
be moved freely (pushed or towed). into 1st gear. Use this position
Do not engage "N" while driving while descending very steep or
except to coast when the vehicle is lengthy downgrades and only at
Selector Lever Positions S 420, S 500 in danger of skidding (e.g. on icy speeds below 40 mph (60 km/h).
roads, see Winter Driving
The automatic gear shifting process Instructions in Index). Important!
can be adapted to specific operating
conditions using the selector lever. Important! With selector lever in position "D" or
"3", upshifting from 2nd to 3rd gear is
P Parking lock. Coasting the vehicle, or driving for delayed depending on vehicle speed
The parking lock is an additional any other reason with selector lever and engine temperature. This allows
safeguard to the parking brake when in "N", can result in transmission the catalytic converter to heat up more
parking the vehicle. Engage only damage that is not covered by the quickly to operating temperatures.
with the car stopped. Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. During the brief warm-up period this
delayed upshift and increased engine
Note: D The transmission automatically noise might be perceived as
upshifts to 4th gear. Position "D" malfunction. However, neither the
The key can be removed from the provides optimum driving engine nor transmission are
steering lock only with the characteristics under all normal
selector lever in position "P". operating conditions.
78

negatively affected by this mode of To prevent the engine from laboring at Stopping
operation. low RPMs, do not allow the engine
speed to drop too low on uphill For brief stops, e.g. at traffic lights,
The delayed upshift is effective with gradients. leave the transmission in gear and hold
vehicle speeds below 31 mph (50 vehicle with the service brake.
km/h) at partial throttle and engine Depending on the degree of the incline,
temperatures below 95°F(35°C). shift selector lever to a lower gear For longer stops with the engine idling,
range early enough to maintain engine shift into "N" or "P".
Important! RPM within the best torque range.
When stopping the car on an uphill
Do not exceed the vehicle speed Maneuvering incline, do not hold it with the
limits for individual gear selections. accelerator, use the brake. This avoids
Overrevving the engine when the To maneuver in tight areas, e.g. when unnecessary transmission heat build up.
selector lever is moved to a lower pulling into parking space, control the
driving range could result in serious car speed by gradually releasing the Warning!
damage to the engine that is not brakes. Accelerate gently and never
covered by the Mercedes-Benz abruptly step on the accelerator. Getting out of your car with the
Limited Warranty. Refer to Technical selector lever not fully engaged in
Data for downshift points. To rock a car out of soft ground (mud position "P" is dangerous. When
or snow), alternately shift from parked on a steep incline, position
Warning! forward to reverse, while applying "P" alone may not prevent your
slight partial throttle. vehicle from moving, possibly hitting
On slippery road surfaces, never people or objects.
downshift in order to obtain braking Rocking a car free in this manner may
action. This could result in rear wheel cause the ABS warning lamp to come Always set the parking brake in
slip and reduced vehicle control. on. Turn off and restart the engine to addition to shifting to position "P".
Your vehicle's ABS will not prevent clear the malfunction indication.
this type of loss of control. This When parked on an incline, also turn
applies particularly for position "B". front wheel against curb.
79

Rear Fender Indicators Normally the vehicle is accelerated to
the desired speed with the accelerator.
When the reverse gear is selected, the
rear fender indicators will extend Speed is set by briefly pushing the
upward from the rear corners of the lever to position 1 or 2. The accelerator
fenders. can be released.
The rear fender indicators retract The speed can be increased (e.g. for
delayed when shifting out of reverse. passing) by using the accelerator. As
They retract immediately when turning soon as the accelerator is released, the
key in steering lock to position 0. previously set speed will be resumed
automatically.
Note:
If a set speed is to be increased or
Before shifting into reverse gear, decreased slightly, e.g. to adapt to the
ensure that the rear fender indicators Cruise Control traffic flow, hold lever in position 1 or
can extend freely. 2 until the desired speed is reached, or
Any given speed above approximately briefly tip the control lever in the
25 mph (40 km/h) can be maintained appropriate direction for increases or
with the cruise control by operating the decreases in 0.6 mph (1 km/h)
lever. increments. When the lever is released,
the newly set speed remains.
1 Accelerate and set:
Lift lever briefly to set speed. Hold
lever up to accelerate.
2 Decelerate and set:

Depress lever briefly to set speed.
Hold lever down to decelerate.
80

3 Canceling Note: Warning!
To cancel the cruise control, briefly If the engine does not brake the vehicle Only use the cruise control if the
push lever to position 3. sufficiently while driving on a traffic and weather conditions make
downgrade, the speed you set on the it advisable to travel at a steady
When you step on the brake or the cruise control may be exceeded and speed.
vehicle speed drops below approx. you may have to step on the brake
25 mph (40 km/h), for example pedal to slow down. As soon as the • The use of cruise control
when driving upgrade, the cruise grade eases, the cruise controlled speed can be dangerous on winding
control will be canceled. will again be maintained as long as the roads or in heavy traffic
brakes were not previously applied, or because conditions do not
If the cruise control cancels by the lever may be used to resume the allow safe driving at a
itself and remains inoperative until previously set speed if the brakes were steady speed.
the engine is restarted, have the applied.
system checked at your authorized • The use of cruise control
Mercedes-Benz dealer as soon as Caution! can be dangerous on slippery
possible. roads. Rapid changes
When driving with the cruise control, in tire adhesion can result
4 Resume the transmission selector lever must not in wheel spin and loss of
be shifted to position "N" as otherwise control.
If the lever is briefly pushed to the engine will overrev, possibly
position 4 when driving at a speed causing engine damage that is not The "Resume" function should only
exceeding approx. 25 mph (40 covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited be operated if the driver is fully
km/h), the vehicle resumes the Warranty. aware of the previously set speed and
speed which was set prior to the wishes to resume this particular
cancellation of the cruise control. preset speed.
The last memorized speed is
canceled when the key in the
steering lock is turned to position 1
or 0.
81

Charge Indicator Lamp Engine Oil Pressure Gauge level has dropped to approximately the
minimum mark on the dipstick.
Should the charge indicator lamp fail to The oil pressure at idle speed may drop When this occurs, the warning lamp
come on prior to starting when the key if the engine is at operating will first come on intermittently and
is in steering lock position 2 or should temperature. This will not jeopardize then stay on if the oil level drops
it fail to go out after starting or during the engine's operational reliability. further.
operation, this indicates a fault which Pressure must, however, rise
must be repaired at an authorized immediately upon acceleration. If no oil leaks are noted and there is no
MERCEDES-BENZ dealer loss in engine oil pressure, continue to
immediately. Note: drive to the nearest service station
where the engine oil should be topped
If the charge indicator lamp comes on If the oil pressure gauge needle drops to the "full" mark on the dipstick with
while the engine is running, this may to "0" with the engine running, then an approved oil.
indicate that the poly-V-belt has damage to the engine may occur with
broken. Should this condition occur, continued operation. Turn off engine The low engine oil level warning light
the poly-V-belt must be replaced before immediately and contact an authorized should not be ignored. Extended
continuing to operate the vehicle. Mercedes-Benz dealer. Do not operate driving with the light illuminated could
Otherwise, the engine will overheat due the car until the condition is repaired. result in engine damage that is not
to an inoperative water pump which covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited
may result in damage to the engine. Low Engine Oil Level Warning Warranty.
Lamp
Do not continue to drive the vehicle In addition to the warning lamp, the
with the charge indicator lamp With the key in steering lock position engine oil level should be periodically
illuminated. Doing so could result in 2, the oil level warning lamp comes on checked with the dipstick, for example
engine damage that is not covered by the and should go out when the engine is during a fuel stop, or before a long trip
Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. running. (see Index).
If the warning lamp comes on with the

engine running and at operating
temperature, the engine oil
82

Engine Oil Consumption Fuel Consumption Gauge Tachometer
Engine oil consumption checks should While driving, instantaneous fuel Red marking on tachometer:
only be made after the break-in period. consumption is indicated in miles per Excessive engine speed.
During the break-in period, higher oil gallon (mpg), or in Canada liters per Avoid this engine speed, as it may
consumption may be noticed and is 100 kilometers (I/100 km). result in engine damage that is not
normal. Frequent driving at high covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited
engine speeds results in increased With the engine switched off, the Warranty.
consumption. needle reads "0".
For engine protection, the fuel supply
Due to system design, maximum is interrupted if the engine is operated
consumption is indicated at idle speed. within the red marking.
83

Fuel Reserve Warning Lamps Warning! Warning!
With the key in steering lock position The outside temperature indicator is • Driving when your engine is badly
2, the fuel reserve warning lamp comes not designed to serve as an Ice- overheated can cause some fluids
on and goes out with the engine Warning Device and is therefore un- which may have leaked into the
running. suitable for that purpose. Indicated engine compartment to catch fire.
temperatures just above the freezing You could be seriously burned.
If the warning lamp does not go out point do not guarantee that the road Turn off the engine and get out of
after starting the engine or if it comes surface is free of ice. the car until it cools down.
on while driving, it indicates that the
fuel level is down to the reserve Coolant Temperature Gauge • Steam from an overheated engine
quantity of approx. 10 liters (2.6 gal). can cause serious burns and can
If the antifreeze mixture is effective to occur just by opening the engine
Outside Temperature Indicator - 30°C (- 22°F), the boiling point of the hood. Stay away from the engine if
coolant in the pressurized cooling you see or hear steam coming
The temperature sensor is located in system of your vehicle is approx. from it. Turn off the engine and do
the front bumper area. Due to its 130°C (266 °F). not stand near the car until it
location, the sensor can be affected by cools down.
road or engine heat during idling or During severe operating conditions and
slow driving. This means that the stop-and-go city traffic, the coolant
accuracy of the displayed temperature temperature may rise close to the red
can only be verified by comparison to a marking.
thermometer placed next to the sensor,
not by comparison to external displays The engine should not be operated with
(e.g. bank signs, etc.). the coolant temperature in the red zone.
Doing so may cause serious engine
Adaptation to ambient temperature damage which is not covered by the
takes place in steps and depends on the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
prevailing driving conditions (stop-
and-go or moderate, constant driving)
and amount of temperature change.
84

Low Engine Coolant Level In cases of major or frequent minor Low Windshield and Headlamp
Warning Lamp coolant loss, have the cooling system Washer System Fluid Level
checked at your authorized Mercedes-
With the key in steering lock position Benz dealer as soon as possible. Warning Lamp
2, the warning lamp comes on and goes
out with the engine running. Note: With the key in steering lock position
2, the warning lamp comes on and goes
If the warning lamp does not go out Do not drive without coolant in the out with the engine running.
after starting the engine, or if it comes cooling system. The engine will
on while driving, then the coolant level overheat causing major engine damage. If the warning lamp comes on with the
has dropped below the required level. engine running, the level of the
If no leaks are noticeable and the Monitor the coolant temperature gauge reservoir has dropped to approx. 1/4 pf
engine temperature does not increase, while driving. the total volume. The reservoir should
continue to drive to the nearest service be refilled with MB Windshield Washer
station and have coolant added to the Warning! Concentrate "S" and water (or
coolant system (see Index). commercially available premixed
Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine windshield washer solvent/antifreeze,
The low engine coolant level warning parts. Antifreeze contains ethylene depending on ambient temperature -
light should not be ignored. Extended glycol which may burn if it comes see Index) at the next opportunity. The
driving with the light illuminated may into contact with hot engine parts. reservoir for the windshield and
cause serious engine damage not You can be seriously burned. headlamp washer system is located in
covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited the engine compartment next to the
Warranty. radiator.
85

Exterior Lamp Failure Indicator Seat Belt Warning Lamp Brake Pad Wear Indicator Lamp
Lamp
With the key in steering lock position The brake pad wear indicator lamp in
With the key in steering lock position 2, the warning lamp comes on and an the instrument cluster comes on when
2, a dim indicator lamp comes on, and audible warning sounds for a short time the key in the steering lock is turned to
goes out when the engine is running. if the driver's seat belt is not fastened. position 2 and goes out when the
With the key in steering lock position 2 engine is running.
or with the engine running, a bright After starting the engine, the warning
illumination of this lamp indicates an lamp blinks for a brief period to remind If the indicator lamp lights up during
exterior lamp failure. the driver and passengers to fasten seat braking, this indicates that the front
belts before driving off. wheel brake pads are worn down (on
If an exterior lamp fails, the indicator vehicles equipped with ASR, it
lamp will come on only when that indicates that the front and/or rear
lamp is switched on. wheel brake pads are worn down).
If a brake or turn signal lamp fails, the Have the brake system checked at your
lamp failure indicator will come on authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer as
when applying the brake or actuating soon as possible.
the turn signal and stay on until the
engine is turned off.
Note:
The indicator lamp will also come on if

an incorrect bulb is installed.
If additional lighting equipment is

installed (e.g. auxiliary headlamps etc.)
be certain to connect into the fuse
before the failure indicator monitoring
unit in order to avoid damaging the
system.
86

Brake Warning Lamp Warning! When the minimum mark on the
reservoir is reached, have the brake
The brake warning lamp will come on Driving with the brake warning system checked for brake pad thickness
with the key in steering lock position lamp on can result in an accident. and leaks.
2 and should go out when the engine Have your brake system checked
is running. immediately if the brake warning To test the brake warning lamp, turn
lamp stays on. Don't add brake fluid key in steering lock to position 2. The
The brake warning lamp will come before checking the brake system. brake warning lamp comes on, and
on: Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir should go out when the engine is
can result in spilling brake fluid on running.
• when there is insufficient brake hot engine parts and the brake fluid
fluid in the reservoir (engine catching fire. You can be seriously
running and parking brake burned.
released)
• when the parking brake is set

(engine running).
87

Antilock Brake System (ABS) The ABS warning lamp in the Warning!
instrument cluster comes on with the
The ABS improves steering control of key in steering lock position 2 and Even the ABS cannot prevent the
the vehicle during braking should go out with the engine running. natural laws of physics from acting
maneuvers. For maximum benefit, do on the vehicle. The ABS cannot
not pump the brake pedal, rather use If the charging voltage falls below 10 prevent accidents, including those
firm, steady brake pedal pressure. volts, the warning lamp comes on and resulting from excessive speed in
the ABS is switched off. When the turns, following another vehicle too
The ABS prevents the wheels from voltage is above this value again, the closely, or aquaplaning. Only a safe,
locking up above a vehicle speed of warning lamp should go out and the attentive, and skillful driver can
approximately 2 mph (3 km/h) ABS will be operational. prevent accidents. The capabilities of
independent of road surface con- an ABS equipped car must never be
ditions. It is necessary, however, that If the ABS warning lamp does not go exploited in a reckless or dangerous
the vehicle speed reaches at least 5 out or comes on while driving, it manner which could jeopardize the
mph (8 km/h) before commencing to indicates that the ABS has detected a user's safety or the safety of others.
function. malfunction and has switched off. In
this case, the brake system functions in Note:
At the instant one of the wheels is the usual manner, but without antilock
about to lock up, a slight pulsation assistance. To alert following vehicles to slippery
can be felt in the brake pedal, road conditions you discover, operate
indicating that the ABS is in the Have the system checked at your your hazard warning flashers as
regulating mode. authorized MERCEDES-BENZ dealer appropriate.
as soon as possible.
On slippery road surfaces, the ABS
will respond even with only slight
brake pedal pressure. The pulsating
brake pedal can be an indication of
hazardous road conditions and
functions as a reminder to take extra
care while driving.
88

Electronic Traction System With the key in steering lock position Caution!
(ETS) 2, the yellow ETS malfunction
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster If the vehicle is towed with the front
The ETS improves vehicle traction, and the ETS warning lamp in the axle raised (see Towing the vehicle in
especially under slippery road speedometer dial come on. They must Index), or when testing the parking
conditions. It engages at vehicle speeds go out when the engine is running. brake on a brake test dynamometer, the
up to approximately 24 mph (40 km/h), key must not be in steering lock
and applies the brakes to the spinning If the ETS malfunction indicator lamp position 2. Otherwise, the electronic
drive wheel. At approximately 50 mph comes on with the engine running, a traction system will immediately be
(80 km/h), the ETS switches off. malfunction has been detected. engaged and will apply the rear wheel
brakes.
The ETS warning lamp, located in the Have the ETS checked at your
speedometer dial, starts to flash at any authorized Mercedes -Benz dealer as Notes:
vehicle speed, as soon as the tires lose soon as possible.
traction and the wheels begin to spin. If the ETS malfunction indicator lamp
With the ABS malfunctioning, the ETS comes on while the ETS warning lamp
Important! is also switched off. flashes, the electronic traction system
is being switched off temporarily to
If the ETS warning lamp flashes: prevent overheating of the drive wheel
brakes.
• during take-off, apply as little
throttle as possible, In winter operation, the maximum
effectiveness of the electronic traction
• while driving, ease up on the system is only achieved with
accelerator. Mercedes-Benz recommended M + S
radial-ply tires and/or snow chains.
Adapt your speed and driving to the
prevailing road conditions.
89

Acceleration Slip Control (ASR) Important! Have the ASR checked at your
authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer as
The acceleration slip control will If the ASR warning lamp flashes, adapt soon as possible.
engage at all vehicle speeds, if one or your speed and driving to the
both drive wheels begin to lose traction prevailing road conditions. Driving the vehicle with varied size
and spin. While engaged, the yellow tires will cause the wheels to rotate at
function indicator in the speedometer Caution! different speeds, therefore the
lights up. acceleration slip regulation may
If the vehicle is towed with the front activate (yellow ASR malfunction
With the acceleration slip control axle raised (see Towing the vehicle in indicator lamp in instrument cluster
engaged, the brake is applied to the Index), the key must not be in steering comes on). For this reason, all wheels,
spinning drive wheel until it regains lock position 2. Otherwise, the including the spare wheel, must have
sufficient traction. If both drive wheels acceleration slip regulation will the same tire size.
lose traction and spin, the brake is immediately be engaged and will apply
applied to both drive wheels and the rear wheel brakes. When testing the parking brake on a
simultaneously, engine torque is brake test dynamometer, the key must
limited. Notes: not be in steering lock position 2.
Otherwise, the acceleration slip
As traction on the road surface With the key in steering lock position regulation will immediately be engaged
increases, the allowable engine torque 2, the yellow malfunction indicator and will apply the rear wheel brakes.
also increases again and the brake is no lamp in the instrument cluster and the
longer applied to drive wheels. yellow ASR warning lamp in the In winter operation, the maximum
speedometer dial come on. They must effectiveness of the acceleration slip
go out when the engine is running. regulation is only achieved with
If the ASR malfunction indicator lamp Mercedes-Benz recommended M + S
comes on with the engine running, a radial-ply tires and/or snow chains.
malfunction has been detected.
Pressing the accelerator pedal will
require greater effort. Only partial
engine output is available.
90

ASR Control Switch The ASR warning lamp, located in the
speedometer dial, starts to flash at any
To improve the vehicle's traction when vehicle speed as soon as the tires lose
driving with snow chains, or starting traction and the wheels begin to spin.
off in deep snow, sand or gravel, press
the upper half of the ASR switch. The To switch off: press lower half of the
ASR warning lamp, located in the switch (the ASR warning lamp in the
speedometer dial, is continuously speedometer dial goes out).
illuminated.
Important!
With the ASR system switched off, the
engine torque reduction feature is If the ASR warning lamp flashes:
cancelled. Therefore, the enhanced
vehicle stability offered by ASR is • during take-off, apply as little
unavailable. throttle as possible,
ASR control switch located in center
console Adapt your speed and driving to the • while driving, ease up on the
prevailing road conditions. accelerator.
A portion of the ASR system remains
active, even with the switch in the OFT
position.
If one drive wheel loses traction and

begins to spin, the brake is applied
until the wheel regains sufficient
traction. The traction control engages
at vehicle speeds up to approximately
24 mph (40 km/h), and switches off at
50 mph (80 km/h).
91

Adaptive Damping System (ADS) Adaptive Damping System
Adjustment
Depending upon road surface
conditions, load, driving style, ADS The switch is located in the center
will automatically adjust the console.
optimal ride firmness.
1 Firm dampening program.
The malfunction indicator lamp This setting should be used for
comes on with the key in steering sporty driving.
lock position 2 and goes out when the During the setting for sporty
engine is running. driving the indicator lamp in the
switch lights up.
If the malfunction indicator lamp stays
on after the engine is running or 2 Soft dampening program.
comes on while driving, then the This setting should be used for
system has detected a malfunction. regular driving.
We recommend that you visit an Note:

authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer as
soon as possible to have the system The firm damping program must be
checked out. selected again when restarting the
engine.
Note:
If the power supply was interrupted

(battery disconnected or empty), the
malfunction indicator lamp will light
up when the engine is running.
Turn the steering wheel from full left

to full right lock position. The light
should go out.
92

Emission Control Warning! On-Board Diagnostic System
Certain systems of the engine serve to Inhalation of exhaust gas is The Sequential Multiport Fuel
keep certain components of the exhaust hazardous to your health. All Injection (SFI) control module
gases within permissible limits required exhaust gas contains carbon monitors emission control components
by law. monoxide, and inhaling it can cause that either provide input signals to or
unconsciousness and lead to death. receive output signals from the control
These systems, of course, will function module. Malfunctions resulting from
properly only when maintained strictly Do not run the engine in confined interruptions or failure of any of these
according to factory specifications. areas (such as a garage) which are components are indicated by the
Any adjustments on the engine should, not properly ventilated. If you think "CHECK ENGINE" malfunction
therefore, be carried out only by that exhaust gas fumes are entering indicator lamp in the instrument cluster
qualified Mercedes-Benz technicians. the vehicle while driving, have the and are simultaneously stored in the
Engine adjustments should not be cause determined and corrected SFI control unit.
altered in any way. Moreover, the immediately. If you must drive
specified service and maintenance jobs under these conditions, drive only If the "CHECK ENGINE" malfunction
must be carried out regularly according with at least one window fully open. indicator lamp comes on, have the
to Mercedes-Benz servicing system checked at your authorized
requirements. For details refer to the Mercedes-Benz dealer as soon as
Maintenance Booklet. possible.
An on-board diagnostic connector

allows the accurate identification of
system malfunctions through the
readout of diagnostic trouble codes.
Connector location:
S 320 - passenger compartment, near
the parking brake pedal. S 420, S 500 -
engine compartment, on firewall.
93

Traveling Abroad • Additive for the windshield washer Snow Chains
and headlamp cleaning system: Add
Abroad, there is a widely-spread MB Concentrate "S" to a premixed Use only snow chains that are tested
Mercedes-Benz service network at your windshield washer and recommended by Mercedes-Benz.
disposal. If you plan to travel into areas solvent/antifreeze which is Your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer
which are not listed in the index of formulated for below freezing will be glad to advise you on this
your dealer directory, you should temperatures (see Index). subject.
request pertinent information from your
authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer. • Test battery: Battery capacity drops Chains should only be used on the rear
with decreasing ambient wheels. Follow the manufacturer's
Winter Driving temperature. A well charged battery mounting instructions.
ensures that the engine can always
Have your car winterized at your be started, even at low ambient Snow chains should only be driven on
authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer before temperatures. snow covered roads at speeds not to
the onset of winter. exceed 30 mph (50 km/h). Remove
• Tires: We recommend M + S radial chains as soon as possible when
• Change the engine oil if the tires on all four wheels for the driving on roads without snow.
engine contains an oil which is winter season. Observe permissible
not approved for winter operation. maximum speed for M + S radial For tips on driving on slippery winter
For viscosity (SAE class) and tires and the legal speed limit. roads, refer to Index.
filling quantity, see
Capacities: Fuels, Coolants, Note: Vehicles with Acceleration Slip
Lubricants etc. in Index. Control (ASR):
In winter operation, the maximum
• Check engine coolant effectiveness of the acceleration slip When driving with snow chains, press
anticorrosion/antifreeze control or of the automatic locking the snow chain switch, refer to Index.
concentration. differential is only achieved with M +
S radial tires.
94

Practical Hints
95

Warning!
To help prevent personal injury, stay

clear of moving parts when the hood
is open and the engine is running. Be
sure the hood is properly closed
before driving.
The engine is equipped with a

transistorized ignition system.
Because of the high voltage it is
dangerous to touch any components
(ignition coil, distributor, spark plug
sockets, ignition cables, diagnostic
socket) of the ignition system
Hood Pull handle (2) out of radiator grill to • with the engine running,
stop and open hood. Do not lift hood at • while starting the engine,
To unlock the hood, pull release lever louvers of grill! Make certain the • if the ignition is "on" and
(1) under the driver's side of the windshield wiper arm is not folded the engine is turned
instrument panel. At the same time forward. manually.
handle (2) will extend out of the
radiator grill (it may be necessary to lift To close: We recommend that you do not open
the hood up slightly). Lower hood and let it drop into lock the hood, if you see flames or smoke
from a height of approx. 30 cm (1 ft). coming from the engine
Caution! Do not press down on hood with hands. compartment.
To avoid damage to the windshield To avoid hood damage, if hood is not
wipers or hood, open the hood only fully closed, re-open and repeat closing
with wipers in the parked position. procedure.
96

Warning! Adding Coolant.
If coolant has to be added, a 50/50

• Use extreme caution when opening mixture of water and MB
the hood if there are any signs of anticorrosion / antifreeze should be
steam or coolant leaking from the added.
cooling system.
The drain plugs for the cooling system
• Do not remove pressure cap on are located on the right and left sides
coolant reservoir if engine of the engine block and at the bottom
temperature is above 90°C of the radiator.
(194°F). Allow engine to cool down
before removing cap. The coolant Anticorrosion/antifreeze, see
reservoir contains hot fluid and is Coolants in Index
under pressure.
Checking Coolant Level
• Using a rag, turn cap to first notch
To check the coolant level, the vehicle to relieve excess pressure. If
must be parked on level ground. opened immediately, hot scalding
Check coolant level only when coolant fluid and steam will be blown out
is cold. under pressure, possibly causing
personal injury.
The coolant should reach the rib in the
filler neck. Also see marking (1) on • Do not spill antifreeze on hot
reservoir. engine parts. Antifreeze contains
ethylene glycol which may burn if
it comes into contact with hot
engine parts. You can be seriously
burned.
97

Oil level must be between
the lower (min) and
upper(max) mark of the
dipstick
Do not overfill engine.

Excessive oil must be drained or
siphoned.
For low engine oil level warning lamp,

see Index.
S 320 S 420, S 500
Checking Engine Oil Level Check engine oil level approximately 5

minutes after stopping the engine,
allowing for the oil to return to the oil
1 Oil dipstick pan.
2 Oil filler cap
Wipe oil dipstick clean prior to
To check the engine oil level, park checking the engine oil level.
vehicle on level ground, with engine at
normal operational temperature.
98

When noticing fluid loss or gear The level of the transmission fluid is
shifting malfunctions, we recommend dependent upon its temperature. Two
to have your authorized Mercedes- sets of maximum and mini-mum fluid
Benz dealer check the transmission level marks on the dipstick are
fluid level. applicable references only if the
transmission fluid has either reached its
The transmission fluid level should normal operating temperature of 176°F
only be checked with the engine (80°C), or its temperature is 86°F
idling, parking brake engaged and (30°C).
selector lever in position "P". The
vehicle must be parked on level Important!
ground.
The fluid level must not exceed the
Prior to the check, allow engine to idle dipstick maximum mark. Drain or
for approx. 1 to 2 minutes. siphon excess fluid, if required.
Checking Automatic Measure fluid level with the dipstick Then push dipstick all the way in and
Transmission Fluid Level completely inserted and the locking swing locking lever downward (3).
lever released (1).
Dipstick locking lever Note:
Extreme cleanliness must be observed!
1 Break seal To wipe the dipstick, use a clean, lint- Damage to transmission caused by
2 Release free cloth. contamination of transmission fluid or
3 Engage overfilling of transmission may result
To fill the transmission with fluid, pour in serious transmission damage which
Regular automatic transmission fluid it through a fine-mesh filter into the is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz
level checks are not required. For this dipstick opening. Even the slightest Limited Warranty.
reason the dipstick opening is sealed. impurity may cause operational
troubles.
99

Trunk Lamp Spare Wheel, Lug Wrench First Aid Kit
1 Switching off 1 Trunk floor 1 Opening lid

2 Switching on 2 Strap The first aid kit is stored in the shelf
3 Luggage bowl below the rear window.
Switch off (1) trunk lamp if the trunk is 4 Lug wrench
to remain open for along period of Stowing Things in the Vehicle
time. This prevents the vehicle battery Roll back the floor mat. Lift the trunk
from being discharged. floor (1) and engage strap (2) in the Warning!
The lamp switches on automatically, eyelet on the edge of the trunk lid. To help avoid personal injury during
when you open the trunk again the next a collision or sudden maneuver,
time. To remove the spare tire, turn luggage exercise care when stowing things.
When you switch off the trunk lamp, bowl (3) to the left and remove. Put luggage or cargo in the trunk if
the trunk lid handle will also retract. To possible. Do not pile luggage or cargo
close the trunk lid by its handle, first higher than the seat backs. Do not
switch on (2) the trunk lamp. place anything on the shelf below the
rear window.
100

Warning!
The jack is designed exclusively for

jacking up the vehicle at the jack
tubes built into either side of the
vehicle. Use the jack only to lift the
vehicle during a wheel change.
Never get beneath the vehicle while
it is supported by the jack. Keep
hands and feet away from the area
under the lifted vehicle. Always
firmly set parking brake and block
wheels before raising vehicle with
jack.
Do not disengage parking brake
Vehicle Jack while the vehicle is raised. Be certain Vehicle Tools, Storage
that the jack is always vertical when Compartment below Tool Box
1 Jack arm in use, especially on hills. Always try
2 Jack base to use the jack on level surface. Be 1 Lock tool box lid
sure that the jack arm is fully 2 Unlock tool box lid
See illustration for proper storage of inserted in the jack tube. Always
jack. lower the vehicle onto sufficient To open the storage compartment: Lift
capacity jackstands before working out tool box.
Before storing the jack on the felt in under the vehicle.
the spare wheel well, the jack arm To insert the tool box: Position
must be lowered almost to the base of rear end of tool box, press down
the jack. its front end.
101

Wheels We recommend that you break in new Rotating Wheels
tires for approx. 60 miles (100 km) at
Replace rims or tires with the same moderate speed. It is imperative that The wheels can be rotated according
designation, manufacturer and type as the wheel mounting bolts be to the degree of tire wear while
shown on the original part. See your retightened after approx. 60-300 miles retaining the same direction of travel.
authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for (100-500 km). Rotating, however, should be carried
further information. out at a mileage of 3000 -6000 miles
On new vehicles retightening is (5000 - 10 000 km), before the
Warning! carried out during the 1st inspection. characteristic tire wear pattern
Do not mix different tire con- Retightening is also necessary (shoulder wear on front wheels and
struction types (i.e. radial, bias, and whenever wheels are fitted, e.g. when tread center wear on rear wheels)
bias-belted) on your car because the spare wheel is used for the first becomes visible, as otherwise the
handling may be adversely affected time or when a set of wheels with M + driving properties deteriorate.
and may result in loss of control. S tires is installed.
Important!
See your authorized Mercedes-Benz Tightening torque:
dealer for information on tested and 110 ft.lb. (150 Nm). Unidirectional snow tires must always
recommended rims and tires for be mounted with arrow on tire sidewall
summer and winter operation. They For rim and tire specifications, refer to pointing in direction of vehicle forward
can also offer advice concerning tire "Technical Data". movement.
service and purchase.
Warning! Note:
Tire Replacement Thoroughly clean the inner side of the
Worn, old tires can cause accidents. wheels any time you rotate the wheels
Front tires should be replaced in sets. If the fire tread is badly worn, or if or wash the vehicle underside.
Furthermore - in the event of tire the tires have sustained damage,
replacement - the spare wheel, if replace them. The use of retread tires is not
possible, should be used on the rear When replacing rims, use only recommended. Retread tires may
axle. Rims and tires must be of the genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts adversely affect the handling
same size and type. For dimensions, (identified by Mercedes star) characteristics and safety of the
see "Technical Data". specified for the particular rim type. vehicle.
Failure to do so can result in the
bolts loosening and possibly an Dented or bent rims can cause tire
accident. pressure loss and damage to the
102

tire beads. For this reason, check rims to use the jack on level surface. Be
for damage at regular intervals. The rim sure that the jack arm is fully
flanges must be checked for wear inserted in the jack tube. Always
before a tire is mounted. Remove burrs, lower the vehicle onto sufficient
if any. capacity jackstands before working
under the vehicle.
Check and correct tire inflation
pressure after rotating the wheels. For Changing Wheels
Tire Inflation Pressure refer to Index.
Move vehicle to a level area which is a
Warning! safe distance from the roadway.
The jack is designed exclusively for 1. Set parking brake and turn on
jacking up the vehicle at the jack hazard warning flasher.
tubes built into either side of the 2. Move selector lever to position
vehicle. To help avoid personal "P" and turn off engine.
injury, use the jack only to lift the ve- 3. Prevent vehicle from rolling 4. Unfold wrench, loosen but do not
hicle during a wheel change. Never away by blocking wheels with remove the wheel bolts yet.
get beneath the vehicle while it is wheel chocks (not supplied with
supported by the jack. Keep hands vehicle) or sizable wood block
and feet away from the area under or stone. When changing a
the lifted vehicle. Always firmly set wheel on a hill, place chocks
parking brake and block wheels on the downhill side blocking
before raising vehicle with jack. both wheels of the other axle.
On a level road, place one
Do not disengage parking brake chock in front of and one be
while the vehicle is raised. Be certain hind the wheel that is diagonally
that the jack is always vertical when opposite to the wheel
in use, especially on hills. Always try being changed.
103

5. Remove the protective cover 7. Jack up the vehicle until the wheel 10. Screw the alignment bolt (1)
from the jack support tube is clear of the ground. Never start supplied in the tool kit into the
opening by inserting a screw engine while vehicle is raised. upper-most threaded hole.
driver in the opening and prying
it out. 8. Unscrew wheel bolts completely. Warning!
The tube openings are located Keep bolt threads protected from
directly behind the front wheel dirt and sand. While removing the Always replace wheel bolts that are
housings and in front of the rear last bolt, hold wheel against hub to damaged or rusted.
wheel housings. avoid paint damage on rim.
6. Insert jack arm fully into the Never apply oil or grease to wheel
tube hole up to the stop. Place 9. Remove wheel. Grip wheel bolt threads.
jack on firm ground. Position from the sides. Keep hands
the jack so that it is always from beneath the wheels. Damaged wheel hub threads should
vertical (plumb-line) as seen be repaired immediately.
from the side (see arrow), even
if the vehicle is parked on an
incline.
104

11. Install spare wheel on wheel hub. 13. Fold wrench together and tighten Before storing the jack, the jack arm
Insert wheel bolts and tighten them the five bolts evenly, following the must be lowered almost to the base of
slightly. sequence illustrated above, until all the jack. Store the spare wheel first and
bolts are tight. then the vehicle jack.
To avoid paint damage, place
wheel flat against hub and hold it Observe a tightening torque of 110 Warning!
there while installing first wheel Nm (80 ft.lb.).
bolt. Incorrect mounting bolts or
14. Correct tire pressure. improperly tightened mounting bolts
Unscrew the alignment bolt to can cause the wheel to come off. This
install the last wheel bolt. Important! could cause an accident Be sure to
use the correct mounting bolts.
12. Lower car. Remove jack and When installing new wheels the
insert jack tube cover. mounting bolts must be retightened
after approx. 100 to 500 km (60 - 300
miles).
105

Tire Inflation Pressure Increased inflation pressures for heavy Warning!
loads produce favorable handling
A table (see fuel filler flap) lists the tire characteristics with lighter loads and Do not overinflate tires,
inflation pressures specified for are perfectly permissible. The ride of Overinflating tires can result in
summer and winter tires as well as for the vehicle, however, will become sudden deflation (blow-out) because
the varying operating conditions. somewhat harder. they are more likely to become
punctured or damaged by road
Important! Tire temperature and pressure increase debris, potholes, etc. Follow recom-
with the vehicle speed. mended inflation pressures.
Tire pressure differs by approx. 0.1 bar Tire pressure should therefore only be
(1.5 psi) per 10°C (18°F) of air corrected on cold tires. Do not overload the tires by
temperature change. Keep this in mind exceeding the specified vehicle
when checking tire pressure inside a Correct tire pressure in warm tires only capacity weight (as indicated by the
garage especially in the winter. if pressure has dropped below the label on the driver's door latch post).
pressure listed in the table and the Overloading the tires can overheat
Example: respective operating conditions are them, possibly causing a blow-out.
taken into consideration.
If garage temperature = approx. + 20°C
( + 68°F) and ambient temperature = An underinflated tire due to a slow
approx. 0°C ( + 32°F) then the adjusted leak (e.g. due to a nail in the tire) may
air pressure = specified air pressure + cause damage such as tread separation,
0.2 bar (+ 3 psi). bulging, etc.. Regular tire pressure
checks (including the spare tire) at
Tire pressures listed for light loads are intervals of no more than 14 days are
minimum values offering high driving therefore essential.
comfort.
If a tire constantly loses air, it should
be inspected for damage.
106

Battery When removing and connecting the Infrared Remote Control Unit) may
battery, always make sure that all contain mercury.
The maintenance-free battery is located electrical consumers are off and the
in the trunk behind the right-hand cover key is in steering lock position 0. Recycling of batteries is the
panel. preferred method of disposal.
While the engine is running the battery
The service life of the battery is also terminal clamps must not be loosened Many states require sellers of batteries
dependent on its condition of charge. or detached, otherwise the generator to accept old batteries for recycling.
The battery should always be kept and other electronic components would
sufficiently charged,in order to last an be damaged. Warning!
optimum length of time.
Always disconnect the battery negative Never lean over batteries while
Therefore, we strongly recommend lead first and connect last. connecting, you might get injured.
that you have the battery charge Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid.
checked frequently, and corrected if Note:
necessary, especially if you use the Do not allow this fluid to come in
vehicle less than approximately 200 After reconnecting the battery also contact with eyes, skin or clothing. In
miles (300 km) per month, mostly for resynchronize the Express feature of case it does, immediately flush
short distance trips, or if it is not the power windows and the Adaptive affected area with water and seek
used for long periods of time. Damping System (ADS) (see Power medical help.
Windows and ADS in Index).
Only charge a battery with a battery A battery will also produce hydrogen
charger after it has been disconnected Battery Recycling gas, which is flammable and
from the vehicle electrical circuit. explosive. Keep flames or sparks
Batteries contain materials that can away from battery, avoid improper
harm the environment with improper connection of jumper cables,
disposal. smoking etc..
Large 12 Volt storage batteries contain

lead, and smaller watch-type batteries
(such as in the
107

Exterior Lamps Headlamp Assembly 6 Headlamp horizontal adjustment
screw
When replacing bulbs, install only 12 1 Cover for low beam headlamp 7 Scale for horizontal
volt bulbs with the specified watt bulb and fog lamp adjustment
rating 2 Latch for cover (1) 8 Electrical connector for low
3 Cover for high beam headlamp beam headlamp bulb
and level for vertical adjustment 9 Electrical connector for
4 Latch for cover (3) fog lamp bulb
5 Headlamp vertical adjustment 10 Electrical connector for high beam
screw headlamp bulb
108

Replacing bulb: Bulb for low beam HB2 (60/55 W) Bulb for high beam H1 (55 W)
Bulb for fog lamp YC (H3) (55 W)
When replacing halogen bulbs do not Open hood.
touch glass portion of bulb with bare Open hood.
hands. Use plain paper or a clean cloth. Depress latch (4) and remove
Depress latch (2) and remove cover cover (3).
Warning! (1).
Pull off electrical connector (10).
Halogen lamps contain pressurized Pull off electrical connector (8) or (9). Unhook clamping ring (arrow) and
gas. A bulb can explode if you: Unhook clamping ring (arrow) and remove bulb.
remove bulb.
• touch or move it when hot, Insert new bulb (seating properly in
• drop the bulb, Insert new bulb (seating properly in cutouts of bulb socket), and mount
• scratch the bulb. cutouts of bulb socket), and mount clamping ring. Reinstall and push
clamping ring. Reinstall and push electrical connector on securely.
electrical connector on securely.
Reinstall bottom end of cover (1) and Reinstall bottom end of cover (3) and
push against top end of cover until push against top end of cover until
properly seated. properly seated.
Check lamp for proper operation. Check lamp for proper operation.
109

Turn Signal, Parking, Side
Marker and Standing Lamp
(2357 NA [28.5/8.3 W/30/2.2 cp]
bulb)
Open hood.
Squeeze latch (1) together and lift

complete lamp assembly out to front of
vehicle. Twist bulb socket (2)
counterclockwise and pull out. Push
bulb into socket, turn counterclockwise
and remove.
Insert new bulb in socket, push in and

twist clockwise. Reinstall bulb socket.
1 Latch for turn signal, parking, side Reinstall lamp assembly by sliding Adjusting Headlamp
marker and standing lamp tabs (3) into guides (4) until properly
assembly seated. Correct headlamp adjustment is
extremely important. To check and
2 Bulb socket for turn signal, parking, readjust a headlamp do the following:
side marker and standing lamp
• Park unloaded vehicle on level
3 Tab surface. Check surface with
carpenter's level.
4 Guide
• Remove cover above
headlamp.
110

Notes:
Horizontal headlamp aim normally

never changes and needs readjustment
only after repair to the body or a
headlamp unit. Therefore, do not turn
the horizontal adjustment screw (5), if
pins in sight glasses (6) and (8) show
the same value.
The headlighting system is properly

aimed if the appropriate vertical plane
is perpendicular to both the
longitudinal axis of the vehicle, and a
horizontal plane when the vehicle is on
a horizontal surface, and the vehicle
Vertical headlamp aim: Horizontal headlamp aim: headlamp adjustment device is set at
"0" vertical and "0" horizontal.
Depress latch (1) and remove Turn adjustment screw (5) until pins in
cover (2). sight glasses (6) and (8) show the
same value.
Turn adjusting screw (3) (counter-
clockwise to adjust headlamp Right front headlamp: Turn adjustment
downward, clockwise upward) until screw (5) counterclockwise to adjust
the bubble in level (4) is in center of headlamp to the left, clockwise to the
the marking (bold line). right.
Graduations: Vertical 0.18° pitch. Left front headlamp: Turn adjustment

screw (5) counterclockwise to adjust
Reinstall bottom end of cover (2) and headlamp to the right, clockwise to the
push against top end of cover until left.
properly seated. Graduations: Horizontal 0.38° pitch,
Reinstall cover above headlamp.
111

Taillamp Assemblies 6 Trunk lamp (10 W bulb) License Plate Lamps
7 Cover (5 W bulb)
1 Turn signal lamp
(21 W/32 cp bulb) To replace bulbs: Loosen both securing screws (1),
2 Stop, side marker lamp remove lamp and take out bulb.
(21/4 W/35/1.2 cp bulb) Open trunk lid. Swing cover (7) aside.
3 Tail, parking, standing lamp Twist bulb socket counterclockwise
(5 W bulb) and pull out. Push bulb into socket,
4 Driver's side: Rear fog lamp turn counterclockwise and remove.
(21 W/32 cp bulb)
5 Backup lamp Insert new bulb in socket, push in and
(21 W/32 cp bulb) twist clockwise. Reinstall bulb socket.
112

High Mounted Stop Lamp Main fuse box in engine compartment Auxiliary fuse box in trunk behind
(H2 [20 W] bulb) right side cover
Fuses
To replace the bulb, press tabs on both Always use a new fuse for
sides (arrows) to release cover. Before replacing a blown fuse, replacement. Never attempt to repair
determine the cause of the short circuit. or bridge a blown fuse.
Turn bulb socket with bulb Spare fuses are supplied inside the
counterclockwise and pull out. main fuse box. Observe amperage and After replacing a blown fuse, close
color of fuse. fuse box cover.
Press bulb down, turn counterclockwise
and remove.
113

Jump Starting Proceed as follows: Important!
If the battery is discharged, the engine 1. Position the vehicle with the 3, Clamp one end of the first
should be started with jumper cables charged battery so that the jumper cable to the positive
and the (12 V) battery of another jumper cables will reach, but (+) terminal of the discharged
vehicle. never let the vehicles touch. battery and the other end to the
Make sure the jumper cables positive (+) terminal of the charged
The battery is located in the trunk do not have loose or missing battery. Make sure the cable
behind the right-hand cover panel. insulation. clamps do not touch any other
metal parts.
Warning! 2. On both vehicles:
4. Clamp one end of the second
Failure to follow these directions will jumper cable to the grounded
cause damage to the electronic • Turn off engine and all lights and negative (-) terminal of the
components, and can lead to a accessories, except hazard charged battery and the final
battery explosion and personal warning flashers or work lights. connection to the negative (-)
injury. • Apply parking brake and shift terminal of the discharged
selector lever to position "P". battery.
Read all instructions before
proceeding.
114

Important! Warning! Important!
5. Start engine of the vehicle with Never lean over batteries while A discharged battery can freeze at
the charged battery and run at connecting or jump starting, approx. + 14°F (-10°C). In that case, it
high idle. Then start engine of you might get injured. must be thawed out before jumper
the disabled vehicle in the cables are used.
usual manner. Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid.
Do not allow this fluid to come in Jumper cable specifications:
6. After the engine has started, contact with eyes, skin or clothing.
remove jumper cables by In case it does, immediately flush • Minimum cable cross-section of
exactly reversing the above affected area with water, and seek 25 mm2 or approx. 2 AWG
installation sequence, starting medical help.
with the last connection made • Maximum length of 11.5 ft.
first. When removing each A battery will also produce (3.5 m).
clamp, make sure that it does hydrogen gas, which is flammable
not touch any other metal while and very explosive. Keep flames or
the other end is still attached. sparks away from battery, avoid
improper connection of jumper
cables, smoking etc..
115

The vehicle may be towed with all Note:
wheels on the ground and the selector
lever in position "N" for distances up to To signal turns while being towed with
30 miles (50 km) and at a speed not to hazard warning flasher in use, turn key
exceed 30 mph (50 km/h). in steering lock to position 2 and
activate combination switch for left or
To positively avoid a possibility of right turn signal in usual manner - only
damage to the transmission, however, the selected turn signal will operate.
we recommend to disconnect the drive Upon canceling the turn signal, the
shaft at the rear axle drive flange on harzard flasher will operate again.
any towing beyond a short tow to a
nearby garage. Vehicles with Acceleration Slip
Control (ASR)
Do not tow with sling-type equipment.
Towing with sling-type equipment over Caution!
Towing the Vehicle bumpy roads will damage radiator and
supports. If the vehicle is towed with the front
The rear towing eye is located at the axle raised, the key must not be in
right, below the bumper. The front Use wheel lift, dolly, or flat bed steering lock position 2. Otherwise, the
towing eye is located on the passenger equipment, with key in steering lock turned acceleration slip control will
side behind a flap in the bumper to position 0. immediately be engaged and will apply
panel. the rear wheel brakes.
Warning!
Flap removal: Insert finger in recess of Vehicles with Electronic Traction
flap and pull flap out. With the engine not running, there is System (ETS)
Flap installation: Engage flap at bottom no power assistance for the braking
and press in top securely. and steering systems. In this case, if If the vehicle is towed with the front
is important to keep in mind that a axle raised, the key must not be in
We recommend that the vehicle be considerably higher degree of effort steering lock position 2. Otherwise, the
transported using flat bed equipment. is necessary to brake and steer the ETS will immediately be engaged
This method is preferable to other types vehicle. which may cause loss of towing
of towing. control.
116

Cleaning and Care of the Vehicle paint damage. Frequent washing, recommended by Mercedes-Benz
however, reduces and/or eliminates the because of the possibility of
Warning! aggressiveness and potency of the incompatibility between materials used
above adverse in-fluences. in the production process and others
Many cleaning products can be applied later.
hazardous. Some are poisonous, More frequent washings are necessary
others are flammable. Always follow to deal with unfavorable conditions; for We have selected car-care products and
the instructions on the particular example, near the ocean, in industrial compiled recommendations which are
container. Always open your car's areas (smoke, exhaust emissions), or specially matched to our vehicles and
doors or windows when cleaning the during winter operation. which always reflect the latest techno-
inside. logy. You can obtain MB car-care
You should check your vehicle from products at your authorized Mercedes-
Never use fluids or solvents that are time to time for stone chipping or other Benz dealer.
not designed for cleaning your car. damage. Any damage should be
repaired as soon as possible to prevent Scratches, corrosive deposits, corrosion
!n operation, your vehicle is subjected the start of corrosion. or damage due to negligent or incorrect
to varying external influences which, if care cannot always be removed or
gone unchecked, can attack the paint- In doing so, do not neglect the repaired with the car-care products re-
work as well as the underbody and underside of the car. A prerequisite for commended here. In such cases it is
cause lasting damage. a thorough check is a washing of the best to seek aid at your authorized
underbody followed by a thorough Mercedes-Benz dealer.
Such damage is caused not only by inspection. Damaged areas need to be
extreme and varying climatic re-undercoated. The following topics deal with the
conditions, but also by air pollution, cleaning and care of your vehicle and
road salt, tar, gravel and stone Your vehicle has been treated at the give important "how-to" information as
chipping. Grease and oil, fuel, coolant, factory with a wax-base rustproofing in well as references to recommended
brake fluid, bird droppings, tree resins the body cavities which will last for the MB car-care products.
etc. should be removed immediately to lifetime of the vehicle. Post-production
avoid treatment is neither necessary nor Additional information can be found in
the booklet titled "Car Care".
117

Engine Cleaning ventilation intake. Use plenty of water Tar Stains
and rinse the sponge and chamois
Prior to cleaning the engine frequently. Quickly remove tar stains before they
compartment make sure to protect dry and become more difficult to
electrical components and connectors Rinse with clear water and thoroughly remove. MB Tar Remover is
from the intrusion of water or cleaning wipe dry with a chamois. Do not allow recommended.
agents. cleaning agents to dry on the finish.
Window Cleaning
Corrosion protection, such as MB Before running the vehicle through an
Anticorrosion Wax should be applied automatic car wash, fold back the Use a window cleaning solution on
to the engine compartment after every outside mirrors to prevent them from all glass surfaces. MB Glass Cleaner
engine cleaning. Before applying, all getting damaged. is recommended.
control linkage bushings and joints
should be lubricated. The poly~V-belt If the vehicle has been run through an Wiper Blades
and all pulleys should be protected automatic car wash -in particular one of
from any wax. the older installations - rewipe the Clean the wiper blade rubber with a
recessed sections in the taillamps clean cloth and detergent solution.
Car Washing (designed to prevent soiling) if Replace blades twice a year; once
necessary. No solvents (fuels, thinners before and once after winter.
Before washing your vehicle, remove etc.) must be used.
insect residues. MB Insect Remover is Headlamp Cleaning System
recommended. Do not use hot water or In the winter, thoroughly remove all
wash your car in direct sunlight. Use traces of road salt as soon as possible. The condition of the wiper blades is
only a mild car wash detergent, such as important for satisfactory cleaning of
MB Autoshampoo. When washing the underbody, do not the headlamp lenses. We therefore
forget to clean the inner sides of the recommend that the blades be
Thoroughly spray the car with a wheels. inspected regularly.
diffused jet of water. Direct only a very
weak spray towards the Replace damaged wiper blades.
118

Plastic Parts, Headliner and Rubber Instrument Cluster Leather Upholstery
Parts
Use a gentle dish-washing detergent or Using aftermarket seat covers or
Do not use oil or wax on these parts. mild detergent for delicate fabrics as a wearing clothing that have the tendency
See separate subject for additional washing solution. Wipe with a cloth to give off coloring (e.g. when wet etc.)
information. moistened in lukewarm solution. Do not may cause the upholstery to become
use scouring agents. permanently discolored. By lining the
Seat Belts seats with a proper intermediate cover,
Steering Wheel and Gear Selector contact-discoloration will be prevented.
The webbing must not be treated with Lever
chemical cleaning agents. Use only Wipe leather upholstery with a damp
clear, lukewarm water and soap. Do not Wipe with a damp cloth and dry cloth and dry thoroughly or clean with
dry the webbing at temperatures above thoroughly or clean with MB Leather MB Leather Cleaner. Exercise
176°F (80°C) or in direct sunlight. Cleaner. particular care when cleaning
perforated leather as its underside
Warning! Hard Plastic Trim Items should not become wet.
Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this Pour MB Plastic Cleaner onto soft lint-
may severely weaken them. In a free cloth and apply with light pressure.
crash they may not be able to
provide adequate protection. Headliner and
Shelf below Rear Window
Clean with soft bristle brush, or use a

dry-shampoo cleaner in case of
excessive dirt.
119

Paintwork, Painted Body Light Alloy Wheels Ornamental Moldings
Components
MB-Autoshampoo should be used for For regular cleaning and care of very
MB-Gloss Preserver should be applied regular cleaning of the light alloy dirty chrome-plated parts, use a chrome
when water drops on the paint surface wheels. cleaner.
do not "bead up"; normally in 3 to 5
months, depending on climate and If possible, clean wheels once a week Automatic Antenna and
washing detergent used. with MB-Autoshampoo, using a soft Rear Fender Indicators
sponge and an ample supply of
MB-Paint-Polish should be applied if lukewarm water. For trouble-free operation of the
paint surface shows signs of dirt automatic antenna and rear fender
embedding (i.e. loss of gloss). If the MB-Autoshampoo does not indicators, we recommend that you
satisfactorily clean the wheels, use MB clean them periodically.
MB-Fine Polishing Paste must be used Protective Agent for Light Alloy
when the paint surface shows signs of Wheels for normal cleaning and MB-
excessive fading/ chalking due to lack Cleaner for Light Alloy Wheels for
of care etc.. heavier dirt accumulation.
Do not apply any of these products or Follow instructions on container.

wax if your car is parked in the sun or
if the hood is still hot. Note:
Use the appropriate MB-Touch-Up Use only acid-free cleaning materials.

Stick for quick and provisional repairs The acid could lead to corrosion.
of minor paint damage (i.e. chips from
stones, car doors etc.).
120

Testing Infrared Remote Control Change batteries, inserting new ones Synchronizing System:
Checking Batteries: under contact spring (5) with plus (+)
side facing up. The system may have to be re-
If the transmit button (1) is pressed Press battery cover onto housing until synchronized, if the transmitter is
longer than 1 second, the battery locked in place. without voltage for several minutes.
indicator lamp in the transmitter eye (2)
briefly illuminates -indicating that the Important! To synchronize system, aim transmitter
batteries are in order. (2) at a receiver (5) and briefly press
Batteries contain materials that can transmit button (1). Within approx. 30
Change batteries if the indicator lamp harm the environment if disposed of seconds, lock or unlock the car at a
does not come on. improperly. Recycling of batteries is door or the trunk using the master key.
the preferred method of disposal. For
Changing Batteries: disposal, please follow manufacturer's The infrared remote control should
recommendation on battery package. once again be operational.
Unfold key from holderby pressing
lock button (3). Pull off battery cover Replacement battery:
(4). Lithium, type CR 2025 or equivalent.
121

Installation:
Push button (1) up for approximately 5

seconds.
Insert the head restraint and push it

down to the stop.
Adjust head restraint to the desired

position.
Warning!
For your protection, drive only with

properly positioned head restraints.
Do not drive the vehicle without the
Front Head Restraints Depress release button (2) beneath the seat head restraints. Head restraints
seatback covering material and pull are intended to help reduce injuries
Removal: head restraint up sharply, holding it by during an accident.
the left head restraint post (viewed in
Push button (1) up to bring the head driving direction). For positioning of head restraints refer
restraint to its highest position. to sections Power Seats, Front, and
Pull out head restraint completely with Head Restraints, Rear in Index.
both hands.
122

Manual Closing of Trunk Lid
The trunk l id can be closed manually

should a malfunction occur on the
power closing system.
With the trunk lid open:
push sliding switch to position (1),

press eye of latch in (2),
push sliding switch to position (3).

Close trunk lid.
Manual Release of Fuel Filler Flap
The manual release knob is located

behind the right side trunk panel and
felt pad.
In case the central locking system

does not release the fuel filler flap,
pull the manual release knob while
simultaneously opening the fuel filler
flap.
123

Note:
Do not open engine hood with wiper

arms folded forward.
Do not allow wiper arms to contact the

windshield glass without wiper blades
inserted. The glass may be scratched or
broken.
Make certain that the wiper blade is

properly installed. An improperly
installed blade may cause windshield
damage.
Replacing Wiper Blades Fold wiper arm forward. Press safety

tab down (1), push wiper blade
For safety reasons, remove key from downward (2) and remove,
steering lock before replacing a wiper installation - driver's side:
blade, otherwise the motor can
suddenly turn on and cause injury. Press safety tab of new wiper blade
down. Insert wiper blade between the
Windshield Wiper Blades tabs (3) on the wiper arm and slide into
end of wiper arm. Then press safety tab
Removal: upward until it locks in place.
Pull wiper blade arms upward from the Installation - passenger side:
rest position to their stop.
Fold wiper arm forward and slide
Replace wiper blades one at a time to wiper blade into end of wiper arm until
prevent the wiper arms from sliding safety tab locks in place.
back to the rest position.
124

Fold back access cover in left side
panel of trunk with a screwdriver.
Insert socket wrench (from tool kit)
through opening in panel and place on
the hex-drive of the electric motor.
Turn socket wrench (manually) to open
or close roof as desired.
To slide the roof closed or to raise the

roof at the rear: turn clockwise.
To slide the roof open or to lower the

roof at the rear: turn counter-
clockwise.
Headlamp Wiper Blades Emergency Operation

of Sliding Roof
Removal:
The sliding roof can be opened or
Fold wiper arm forward. Push pin (1) closed manually should an electrical
and remove wiper blade. malfunction occur.
Installation:
Place wiper blade on wiper arm and

press in pin (1).
125

Roof Flack S 320 S 420, S 500
Use only those roof racks approved Layout of Poly-V-belt Drive 6 Generator (alternator)
by Mercedes-Benz to avoid damage to 7 Idler pulley
the vehicle. Follow manufacturer's 1 Automatic belt tensioner 8 Power steering pump
installation instructions. 2 Crankshaft 9 Coolant pump
3 Air conditioning compressor
Mount supports only between 4 Fan For dimensions of the poly-V-belt, see
markings on border of roof which are 5 Air pump Technical Data in Index.
visible when doors are opened.
126

Rear Seat Cushion Spare Parts Service
Removal: Push in locking tabs (1) (on All authorized Mercedes-Benz dealers
left and right side of seat) and pull up maintain a stock of original spare parts
seat at the front. required for maintenance and repair
work. In addition, strategically located
Installation: Slide rear edge of cushion parts distribution centers provide quick
under the backrest so that both wire and reliable parts service.
loops under the backrest engage at the
seat cushion. Push front of cushion More than 300,000 different spare
down until it locks in place. parts, even for older models, are
available.
Caution!
Mercedes-Benz original spare parts
Watch out for sharp edges when are subjected to the most stringent
removing or installing the rear seat quality inspections. Each part has been
cushion, and make sure that it is specifically developed, manufactured
securely locked in place again, to or selected for and adapted to
prevent personal injury. Mercedes-Benz vehicles.
Therefore, Mercedes-Benz original

spare parts should be installed.
127

128

Technical Data
129

Identification Plates
When ordering spare parts, please

specify vehicle identification and engine
numbers.
1 Vehicle Identification No.

2 Certification Tag
3 Identification Tag
(lower edge of windshield)
4 Engine No.
(S 320 only: front right)
5 Body No. and Paintwork No.
6 Emission Control Tag
7 Information Tag
California version
Vacuum line routing for
emission control system
130

Warranty Coverage Loss of Owner's Service and
Warranty Policy
Your car is covered under the terms of
the "warranties" printed in the Owner's Should you lose your Owner's Service
Service and Warranty Policy Booklet and Warranty Policy Booklet, have
and your authorized MERCEDES- your authorized MERCEDES-BENZ
BENZ dealer will exchange or repair dealer arrange for a replacement. It will
any defective parts in accordance with be mailed to you.
the terms of the following warranties:
1. New vehicle limited warranty
2. Emission systems warranty
Vehicle Data Card 3. Emission performance warranty
The vehicle data card contains all California emission control

important data pertaining to the systems warranty
vehicle. It should be kept in the
maintenance booklet where indicated,
and it is needed when obtaining
replacement or additional keys at your
authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer.
131

Technical Data 320 S Rims – Tires
1
Model S 320 (140 032) Rims (light alloy rims) 7 1/² J x 16 H 2
Model S 320 (140 034)1
Wheel offset 51 mm (2.0 in)
Engine 104 Summer tires:
Mode of operation 4-stroke engine, Radial-ply tires 225/60 R 16 V
gasoline injection Winter tires:
No. of cylinders 6 Radial-ply tires 225/60 R 16 98 H M+S
Bore 89.90 mm (3.54 in)
Stroke 84.00 mm (3.30 in)
Total piston displacement 3199 m³ (195.2 cu.in) Electrical System
Compression ratio 10:1
Output acc.to SAE J 1349 170 kW/5600rpm Alternator 14 V/120 A
(228 hp/5600 rpm) Starter motor 12 V/1.7 kW
Maximum torque acc. to SAE J 1349 315 Nm/3750 rpm Battery 12 V/100 Ah
(232 ft-lb/3750 rpm) Spark plugs Bosch F 9 DCO
Maximum engine speed 6400 rpm Beru 14 F-9 DUO
Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4 Champion C 12 YCC
Poly – V belts length 2440 mm Electrode gap 0.8 mm (0.032 in)
1
The quoted data apply only to the standard vehicle.
See an authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for the
corresponding data of all special bodies and special
equipment.
132

Technical Data S 320
Main Dimensions
Weights See certification tag Model S 320 (140.032)
Roof load max. 100 kg (220 lb) Overall vehicle length 5213 mm (201.3 in)
Trunk load max. 100 kg (220 lb) Overall vehicle width 1886 mm ( 74.3 in)
Overall height: 1483 mm ( 58.4 in)
Wheel base 3140 mm (123.6 in)
Track, front 1606 mm ( 63.2 in)
Track, rear 1579 mm ( 62.2 in)
Main Dimensions
Model S 320 (140.033)
Overall vehicle length 5213 mm (201.3 in)
Overall vehicle width 1886 mm ( 74.3 in)
133

Technical Data S 420 Rims – Tires
1
Mode of operation 4-stroke engine, Radial-ply tires 235/60 ZR 16
No. of cylinders 8 Radial-ply tires 235/60 R16 100H M+S
Bore 92.00 mm (3.62 in)
Output acc.to SAE J 1349 205 kW/5700rpm Alternator 14 V/120A
Firing order 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2 Champion C 12 YCC
Poly – V - belts length 2460 mm Electrode gap 0.8 mm (0.032 in)
1
The quoted data apply only to the standard vehicle.
See an authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for the
corresponding data of all special bodies and special
equipment.
134

Weights See certification tag Main Dimensions

135

Technical Data S 500 Rims – Tires
1
Mode of operation 4-stroke engine, Radial-ply tires 235/60 ZR 16
No. of cylinders 8 Radial-ply tires 235/55 R16 100H M+S
Bore 96.50 mm (3.80 in)
Output acc.to SAE J 1349 235 kW/5600rpm Alternator 14 V/120A
Firing order 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2 Champion C 10 YCC
Poly – V - belts length 2460 mm Electrode gap 0.8 mm (0.032 in)
Tightening torque 15-22 ft.lb. (20-30 Nm)
Transmission
1
Downshift points, D to3: 124 mph (200 km/h) The quoted data apply only to the standard vehicle.
3 to 2: 79 mph (127 km/h) See an authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for the
2 to B: 46 mph (74 km/h) corresponding data of all special bodies and special
equipment.
136

Weights See certification tag Main Dimensions

Overall height: 1482mm ( 58.3in)
137

Fuels , Coolants, Lubricants etc. - Capacities
Vehicle components and their respective lubricants must match.

Therefore use only brands tested and recommended by us.
Inquire at your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer.
Model Capacity Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Engine with oil filter S 320 7.5 l (7.9 US qt) Recommended engine oils
S 420 8.0 l (8.5 US qt)
S 500
S 320 Initial fill: 7.1 l (7.5 US qt)

Fluid change: 6.0 l (US qt 6.3) Automatic transmission fluid
Automatic transmission S 420 Initial fill: 8.6 l (9.1 US qt)
S 500 Fluid change: 7.7 l (US pt 8.1)
Rear axle S 320

S 420 1.3 l (1.4 US qt) Hypoid gear oil SAE 90, 85 W 90
S 500 1.4 l (1.5 US qt)
Hydraulic system for
adaptive damping system approx. 2.1 US qt (2.0 l) MB Hydraulic fluid
(ADS)
138

Model Capacity Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Power steering approx. 1.4 US qt (1.3 l) MB Power steering fluid
Front wheel hubs approx. 2.1 oz (60 g) each High temperature roller bearing grease
Accelerator control linkage Hydraulic fluid
Brake system approx. 0.5 US qt (0.5 l) MB Brake fluid (DOT 4)
Windshield washer and approx. 5.3 US qt (5.0 l) MB Windshield washer

headlamp cleaning system concentrate "S"1
S 320 approx. 15.3 US qt (14.5 l)

Cooling system MB Anticorrosion/antifreeze
S 420 approx. 16.4 US qt (15.5 l)
S 500
Fuel tank approx. 26.4 US gal (100 l) Premium unleaded gasoline: Posted
including a reserve of approx. 3.3 US gal (12.5 l) Octane 91 (Average of 96 RON/86 MON)
Air conditioner system R-134a refrigerant and special

lubricant(Never R-12)
(selected vehicles - see underhood label)
1
Use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water for temperatures above freezing or MB Windshield Washer
Concentrate “S” and commercially available premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze for temperatures below
freezing. Follow suggested mixing ratios, see Windshield/Headlamp Washer System in Index.
139

Engine Oils Air Conditioner Refrigerant Premium Unleaded Gasoline
Engine oils are specifically tested for Ozone-friendly HFC-134a refrigerant Caution!
their suitability in our engines. and special lubricating oil is used in the
Therefore, use only engine oils air conditioner system. To maintain the engine's durability and
recommended by Mercedes-Benz. Never use R-12 (CFC) or mineral- performance, premium unleaded
Information on recommended brands based lubricating oil, otherwise damage gasoline must be used. If premium
is available at your authorized to the system will occur. unleaded is not available and low
Mercedes-Benz dealer. octane fuel is used, follow these
Brake Fluid precautions:
Please follow maintenance booklet
recommendations for scheduled oil During vehicle operation, the boiling • have the fuel tank filled only
changes. Failure to do so could result point of the brake fluid is continuously partially with unleaded regular
in engine damage not covered by the reduced through the absorption of and fill up with premium un
Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty moisture from the atmosphere. Under leaded as soon as possible,
extremely hard operating conditions,
Engine Oil Additives this moisture content can lead to the • avoid full throttle driving and
formation of bubbles in the system thus abrupt acceleration,
Do not blend oil additives with engine reducing the system's efficiency.
oil. They may be harmful to the engine • do not exceed an engine speed
operation. The brake fluid must therefore be of 3000 rpm, if the vehicle is
replaced every two years, preferably loaded with a light load such as
Damage or malfunctions resulting from in the spring. two persons and no luggage,
blending oil additives are not covered
by the Mercedes-Benz Limited It is recommended to use only brake • do not exceed 2/3 of maximum
Warranty. fluid approved by Mercedes-Benz. accelerator pedal position, if the
Your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer vehicle is fully loaded or operating
will provide you with additional in mountainous terrain.
information.
140

Fuel Requirements The ratio of Methanol to gasoline must Gasoline Additives
not exceed 3% plus additional
Use only Premium unleaded meeting cosolvents. A major concern among engine
ASTM standard D 439: manufacturers is carbon build up
Using mixtures of Ethanol and caused by gasoline. Mercedes-Benz
The octane number (posted at the Methanol is not allowed. Gasohol, recommends to use only quality
pump) must be 91min. It is an average which contains 10% Ethanol and 90% gasoline containing additives that
of both, the Research (R) octane unleaded gasoline, can be used. prevent the build up of carbon
number and the Motor (M) octane deposits.
number: [(R + M)/2]. This is also These blends must also meet all other
known as ANTI-KNOCK INDEX. fuel requirements such as resistance to After an extended period of using fuels
spark knock, boiling range, vapor without such additives, carbon deposits
Unleaded gasoline containing pressure etc.. can build up especially on the intake
oxygenates such as Ethanol, I PA, IBA valves and in the combustion area,
and TBA can be used provided the leading to engine performance
ratio of any one of these oxygenates to problems such as:
gasoline does not exceed 10%, MTBE
not to exceed 15%. • warm-up hesitation,
• unstable idle,
• knocking/pinging,
• misfire,
• power loss.
Do not blend other specific fuel

additives with fuel. They only result in
unnecessary cost, and may be harmful
to the engine operation.
Damage or malfunctions resulting
from poor fuel quality or from
blending specific fuel additives are not
covered by the Mercedes-Benz
Limited Warranty.
141

Coolants Heat transfer capability of the solution. Therefore the following product is
The engine coolant is a mixture of water Therefore, do not use more than this strongly recommended for use in your
and anticorrosion/anti-freeze, which amount of anti-corrosion/antifreeze. car: Mercedes-Benz
provides: Anticorrosion/Antifreeze Agent.
If the coolant level is low, water and
• corrosion protection MB anticorrosion/antifreeze should be Before the start of the winter season (or
• freeze protection used to bring it up to the proper level once a year in the hot southern regions),
• boiling protection (by increasing (have cooling system checked for signs you should have the anticorrosion/
the boiling point). of leakage). antifreeze concentration checked. The
coolant is also regularly checked each
The cooling system was filled at the The water in the cooling system must time you bring your vehicle to your
factory with a coolant providing freeze meet minimum requirements, which are authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for
protection to approx. -22 °F (-30 °C) and usually satisfied by normal drinking maintenance service.
corrosion protection. water. If you are not sure about the
water quality, consult your authorized
The coolant solution must be used year Mercedes-Benz dealer.
round to provide the necessary corrosion
protection and increase in the boil-over Anticorrosion/antifreeze Anticorrosion/antifreeze quantity
protection. You should have it replaced
every 3 years. Your vehicle contains a number of Model Approx.
aluminum parts. The use of aluminum
To provide the important corrosion components in motor vehicle engines freeze
protection, the solution must be at least necessitates that anticorrosion/ -35 ° F -49 °F
45% anticorrosion/antifreeze (equals a antifreeze coolant used in such engines (-37 °C) (-45 °C)
freeze protection to approx. -22 °F [-30 be specifically formulated to protect the S 320 7.7 US qt 8.5 US qt
°C]). If you use a solution that is more aluminum parts. (Failure to use such (7.25 l) (8.00 l)
than 55% anticorrosion/antifreeze anticorrosion/antifreeze coolant will
(freeze protection to approx. -49 °F result in a significantly shortened S 420 8.2 US qt 9.0 US qt
[-45°C]), the engine temperature will service life.) S 500 (7.75 l) (8.50 l)
increase due to the lower
142

Consumer Information and may depart significantly from the tested under controlled conditions on a
norm due to variations in driving habits, specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
This has been prepared as required of all service practices and differences in road Sustained high temperature can cause
manufacturers of passenger cars under characteristics and climate. the material of the tire to degenerate
Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal and reduce tire life, and excessive
Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the Traction "A", "B", "C" temperature can lead to sudden tire fail-
"National Traffic and Motor Vehicle ure. The grade "C" corresponds to a
Safety Act of 1966". The traction grades, from highest to level of performance which all
lowest, are "A", "B" and "C" and they passenger car tires must meet under the
Uniform Tire Quality Grading represent the tire's ability to stop on wet Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
pavement as measured under controlled No. 109 Grades "B" and "A" represent
Refer to the tire sidewall for the specific conditions on specified government test higher levels of performance on the
tire grades for the tires with which this surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire laboratory test wheel than the minimum
vehicle is equipped. marked "C" may have poor traction required by law.
performance.
All passenger car tires must conform to Warning!
federal safety requirements in addition to Warning!
these grades. The temperature grade for this tire is
The traction grade assigned to this established for a tire that is properly
Treadwear tire is based on braking (straight inflated and not overloaded.
ahead) traction tests and does not Excessive speed, underinflation, or
The treadwear grade is a comparative include cornering (turning) traction. excessive loading, either separately or
rating based on the wear rate of the tire in combination, can cause excessive
when tested under controlled conditions Temperature "A", "B", "C" heat build up and possible tire
on a specified government test course. failure.
For example, a tire graded 150 would The temperature grades are "A" (the
wear one and one-half (11/2) times as highest). "B" and "C", representing the
well on the government course as a tire tire's resistance to the generation of heat
graded 100. The relative performance of and its ability .to dissipate heat when
tires "depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however
143

Problems with your Vehicle
If you should experience a problem with your vehicle, particularly one that you believe
may affect its safe operation, we urge you to immediately contact your authorized
Mercedes-Benz dealer to have the problem diagnosed and corrected if required. If the
matter is not handled to your satisfaction, please discuss the problem with the dealership
management, or if necessary contact the Owner Service Manager at the Mercedes-Benz
Regional Office nearest you (see Owner's Service and Warranty Information booklet for
addresses). You may also write directly to us at the following addresses:
In the U.S.A.: Owner Service Department

Mercedes-Benz of North America Inc.
One Mercedes Drive
Montvale, NJ 07645-0350
In Canada: Owner Service Department

Mercedes-Benz Canada Inc.
849 Eglinton Avenue East
Toronto, Ontario, M4G 2L5
144

For the U.S.A. only.
The following text is published as required of manufacturers
under Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575
pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety
Act of 1966".
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could
cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Mercedes-
Benz of North America Inc..
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it

finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall
and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you, your dealer, or Mercedes-Benz of North
America Inc..
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-
9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about
motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
145

146

Index:
147

ABS 77, 79, 88 Battery 107 Coolants 142
Acceleration slip regulation (ASR) Battery not being charged Cruise control 80
90 Charge indicator lamp 15, 82
Activated charcoal filter 27 Brake fluid 16, 87, 117, 139 - 140 Display illumination 71
Adaptive damping system (ADS) Brake pads worn Drinking and driving 74
92 Brake pad wear indicator lamp Driving instructions 16
ADS 92, 107, 138 86 Driving off 74
Air conditioner refrigerant 140 Brake warning lamp
Air outlets 22 Brake fluid low 87 Electronic Traction System (ETS) 89
Airbag 51 Brake warning lamp test 87 Emergency tensioning retractor (ETR)
Alarm system 36 Brakes 16, 18, 74, 76-79, 81, 90, 50
Antenna 72, 120 116 Emission control 93
Anti-theft alarm system 36 Engine malfunction
Anticorrosion/antifreeze 94, 97, Capacities: Fuels, coolants, "CHECK ENGINE"
139, 142 lubricants etc. 138 malfunction indicator lamp 93
Antilock brake system (ABS) 88 Catalytic converter 14 Engine oil consumption 83
Armrest, front 42 Cellular telephone 72 Engine oil level low
Armrest, rear 44 Central locking system 32 Low engine oil level warning
Ashtrays 66 Check regularly and before a long lamp 98
ASR 86, 90, 94, 116 trip 152 Engine oil level, checking 98
Automatic climate control 23 Child restraint 42, 49 - 50, 53, 55 Engine oil pressure gauge 15, 82
Automatic transmission 75 Cleaning and care of the vehicle Engine oils 138, 140
Automatic transmission fluid level, 117 Engine overheating 84
checking 99 Clock, setting 71 Engine speed limit Overrevving 77, 79
Combination switch 57 ETS 89, 116
Consumer information 143 Exterior lamp failure indicator lamp 86
Coolant level low Adding Exterior lamp switch 59
coolant 97 Low engine
coolant level
warning lamp 85
Coolant level, checking 97
Coolant temperature gauge 84 -85
148

First aid kit 130 Lamps Parking brake 15-16,18,66, 74-79, 87,
Fuel Exterior Fog lamps 59 89-90, 93, 99, 101, 103, 114
Fuel requirements 141 Headlamps 59, 86, 108 Power closing assist for doors and
Gasoline additives 141 High mounted stop lamp 113 trunk lid 35
Premium unleaded gasoline 14, 139- License plate lamp 59, 112 Power seats, front 37
140 Taillamps 59, 112, 118 Power seats, rear 43
Fuel consumption gauge 83 Layout of poly-V-belt drive 126 Power windows 68
Fuel filler flap, manual release 123 Lighter 66 Problems with your vehicle 144
Fuel reserve warning lamp 84 Low engine oil Level warning
Fuses 113 lamp 82 Radio transmitters 8
Lumbar support 40 Reading lamps 64
Head restraints, front 37 Rear fender indicators 80
Head restraints, rear 44 - 45 Maintenance 4, 8 Rear passenger compartment
Head restraints, removal 122 Memory 38 adjustable air outlet 26
Headlights 59 Mirrors, adjusting 61 Rear passenger compartment
Heated seats 41 Multicontour backrest 40 climate control 27
Hood 96 Rear seat cushion 127
Identification plates 130 Outside temperature indicator 84 Rear view mirrors
Indicator lamp symbols 13 Exterior rear view mirrors 60-61
Instrument cluster 12 Inside rear view mirror 38-39, 46,
Instrument lamps 71 60-62
Interior lighting 64 Rear window defroster 70
Rear window sunshade 69
Jump starting 114 Remote control, infrared 29, 121
Replacing bulbs 109
Keys, vehicle 28 Roadside assistance 5
Roof rack 126
149

Safety guidelines for the seat belt, Technical data 132 Vanity mirrors 63
emergency tensioning retractor Tire inflation pressure 106 Vehicle data card 131
and airbag 54 Tires 17-18, 89-90, 94, 102, Vehicle jack 101
Seat belt warning lamp 86 106, 132, 134, 136, 143 Vehicle tools 101
Seat belts and warning system 47 Towing the vehicle 116
Shelf below rear window 72 Traveling abroad 94 Warranty coverage 131
Sliding roof Emergency operation 125 Trip odometer 71 Washing the car 118
Sliding roof operation 67 Trunk lamp 100 Wheels
Snow chains 91, 94 Trunk lid Alloy wheels 120
Spare parts service 127 Manual closing 123 Rims and tires 102
Spare wheel 100 Release switch 70 Wheels, changing 103
SRS malfunction 51 Trunk, separately locked 33 Windshield/headlamp washer system
Starting and turning off the engine 15 Turn signals 57 - 58 Fluid level low 85
Steering lock 56 Washer concentrate 139
Steering wheel, adjustable 46 Washer fluid mixing ratio 58
Storage compartments 65 Winter driving 94
Stowing things in the vehicle 100 Winter driving instructions 19
Sun visors 63 Wiper blades, replacing 124
Supplemental restraint system
(SRS) 47, 50
150

Service and Literature Warning!
Your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer has trained To help avoid personal injury, be extremely careful
technicians and original Mercedes-Benz parts to service when performing any maintenance work or repairs.
your vehicle properly. For expert advice and quality service, Improper or incomplete service may damage the vehicle
see your authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer. or its equipment, which may in turn result in personal
injury.
If you are interested in obtaining service literature for your
vehicle, please contact your authorized Mercedes-Benz If you have any question about carrying out some
dealer. service, turn to the advice of an authorized
MERCEDES-BENZ dealer.
We consider this to be the best way to obtain
accurate information for your vehicle.
151

Check Regularly and Before a Long Trip The engine compartment of
model S 500 is illustrated.
1 Fuel Supply
To add fuel turn cap to the left
and hold on to it until possible
pressure in tank has been
released, then remove cap.
Failure to do so could result in
personal injury.
2 Tire Inflation Pressure
Check at least every two
weeks. For details see Index.
3 Coolant Level
See Adding coolant in Index.
4 Windshield Washer System,
Headlamp Cleaning System
For refilling reservoir see
Index.
5 Engine Oil Level
See Index.
6 Brake Fluid
See Index.
Vehicle Lighting:
Check function and cleanliness.
For replacement of light bulbs,
see Index.
152

What You Should Know at the Gas Station • Coolant:
For normal replenishing, use water (potable water quality).
• Fuel: For further information (e.g. anticorrosion/antifreeze), refer
to Index.
Use premium unleaded gasoline: Posted Octane index
91 (Average of 96 RON/86 MON). • Spark Plugs:
Fuel tank capacity approx. 21.1 US gal (80 l). This Approved spark plugs, refer to " Technical Data" (also see
includes approx .2.6 US gal (10 l) reserve. Index).
Only fill fuel tank until the filler nozzle unit cuts out -
do not overfill. • Bulbs:
High and low beams: Halogen type 9004,
Warning! fog lamps: Halogen type H 1 (55 W),
tail, parking, standing and driver's side
Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns rear fog lamp 21/4 W/ 35/ 1.2 cp,
violently and can cause serious injury. Whenever turn signal, standing, side marker and parking
you are around gasoline, extinquish all smoking lamps, front 21/5 W/ 32P/3 cp,
materials. Never get sparks, flame or smoking turn signal lamps, rear 21W/ 32 cp,
materials near gasoline! stop lamps 21 W/ 32 cp,
license plate lamps 5 W.
• Engine Oil:
Engine oil level check, see Index. • Tire Pressure:
Quantity differential between upper and lower dipstick For tire pressure, refer to tire pressure inside the fuel filler
marking level: 2.1 US qt (2.0 l). flap.
Recommended engine oils, see Index.
• Air Conditioner:
• Automatic Transmission: R-134a refrigerant and special lubricant (in selected vehicles
Automatic transmission fluid. For level see underhood label), refer to "Technical Data" (also see
checks refer to Index. Index).
153

Operator's Manual: Mercedes-Benz

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Operator's Manual: Mercedes-Benz

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Operator's Manual: Mercedes-Benz

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Mercedes-Benz

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Owner’s Service and Warranty Policy

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Operating your vehicle outside the USA or Canada

In the USA: In Canada:

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

The First 1000 Miles (1500 km)

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

1 Adjustable air outlet 19 Storage/eyeglasses compartment

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

High beam Battery not being charged properly. See Index.

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Specified tire pressures must be

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Slide switch (1) up to open outlet for

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Intermediate positions can be

The rear passenger climate control

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

1 Transmit button 3 Receiver in door handle

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

The entire vehicle may be locked or Important! 1 Opening - pull handle

If the fuel filler flap cannot be opened,

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Never close the windows or

In case the closing procedure causes

To interrupt the closing procedure, turn

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

It is not necessary to slam doors or The pneumatic power closing assist

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Never close the windows or

To interrupt the closing procedure, turn

Downloaded from https://needmanual.com/

Three sets of seat/head restraint/ To recall a seat/head restraint/