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The Scheme of The Text Analysis

The document outlines a scheme for analyzing the key elements of a text, including: 1) information about the source text, 2) the author, 3) functional style, 4) narration point, 5) form of speech, 6) type of speech on phonetic, grammar, lexis and syntax levels, 7) character drawing techniques, 8) character traits, 9) plot structure including exposition, development, climax and denouement, 10) grammatical tenses and moods used, and 11) lexical analysis of vocabulary topics and word combinations. The scheme provides a framework for comprehensively breaking down various aspects of a written work.

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Katya Onufer
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119 views

The Scheme of The Text Analysis

The document outlines a scheme for analyzing the key elements of a text, including: 1) information about the source text, 2) the author, 3) functional style, 4) narration point, 5) form of speech, 6) type of speech on phonetic, grammar, lexis and syntax levels, 7) character drawing techniques, 8) character traits, 9) plot structure including exposition, development, climax and denouement, 10) grammatical tenses and moods used, and 11) lexical analysis of vocabulary topics and word combinations. The scheme provides a framework for comprehensively breaking down various aspects of a written work.

Uploaded by

Katya Onufer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The scheme of the text analysis

1. The source of the extract


The extract under the analysis if taken from a novel,short story,essay,poem
The title of the story is
2. The author of the text under analysis is a famous,well-known,outstanding,dramatist…
3. Functional style
The extract under the analysis belongs to belles-letters style,substyle emotive prose.
4. The choice of the point
The text under the analysis presents the 1st,3d person narration(sentences from the text to
show)
5. The form of speech
The extract is told in direct speech,indirect speech,mixture type of speech.(examples)
6. Type of speech
The extract is told in the written,spoken,mixture type of speech.
The type of speech is analysed in 4 levels:
 The level of phonetic (contracted forms, abbreviations) do not, don`t
 The level of grammar (present perfect,simple-dialogues,present continuous-written)
 The level of lexis (colloquial words,literary, terminology)
 The level of syntax (short sentences-spoken,complex-written)
7. Character drawing(direct, indirect)
Direct- we read adjectives about character
Indirect-author characterize then through actions and we make conclusion
8. Traits of character
There are several characters in the extract.They are….( traits of the character)
9. The plot of the extract under the analysis+text structure
The scene of the extract takes place, the extract deals with…
 Exposition
 The following sentences may be considered to be the exposition
“…..” because they introduce
 Development of the action
Then the action develops as follows- we retell the part of the extract till climax
 Climax
 The following sentences may be considered to be the climax
“…..” because they present the peak of the characters actions or emotions.
 Denouement
The following sentences may be considered to be the denouement
“…..” because they present the resolvement of the action

10. Now I would like to analyse the text from the grammatical point of view .
In the the extract under the analysis the author uses the following tense forms.
Present simple
“…..” is used to characterise…
In the extract under the analysis the author also uses non-finite worms
Infinitive. “….” It is used in function of ..
In the extract we came across following moods:…
11. Now I would like to analyse the text from the lexical point of view.
 In the extract under the analysis the balk of the vocabulary belongs to the topic of …
(Explain words that show this in your own words)
 In the extract under the analysis colloquial words are used side by side with literary and
neutral ones.
12. The following word combinations/words I would like to dwell on.
Write meaning, idioms, collocations with this words

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