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Practical-1: Name: Vaibhav Khanderao Dhamale Reg. No. 2018BEL503

This document provides the details and equations to calculate the overall dimensions of a single phase core type transformer. It then provides a sample problem to calculate the dimensions for a 100 kVA, 50Hz transformer and includes the MATLAB program used to calculate the values. The program outputs the calculated dimensions for H, W, and other values and confirms they match the theoretical values.

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vaibhav dhamale
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49 views

Practical-1: Name: Vaibhav Khanderao Dhamale Reg. No. 2018BEL503

This document provides the details and equations to calculate the overall dimensions of a single phase core type transformer. It then provides a sample problem to calculate the dimensions for a 100 kVA, 50Hz transformer and includes the MATLAB program used to calculate the values. The program outputs the calculated dimensions for H, W, and other values and confirms they match the theoretical values.

Uploaded by

vaibhav dhamale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: Vaibhav Khanderao Dhamale

Reg. No. 2018BEL503

Practical-1

• Aim:
Write a program to find out the overall dimension of the transformer.

• Objective:
To find the practically overall dimension of the transformer.

• Theory:
When dealing with overall dimensions in transformer problems
refer to the following details & diagram.
Overall dimensions of Single Phase Transformer
a= Width of largest stamping
d= diameter of circumscribing circle
D= distance between centers of adjacent limbs
H= overall height of transformer over yokes
W= length of yoke
Hw= Height of window
Hy= Height of yoke
Ww= Width of window
D = d + Ww, Dy = a
H = Hw + 2Hy , W=D+a
Width over two limbs = D + outer diameter of hv winding
Width over one limb = outer diameter of hv winding
for a three phase core type transformer ,
D = d + Ww, Dy = a
H = Hw + 2Hy, W = 2D + a
Width over two limbs = D + outer diameter of hv winding
Width over one limb = outer diameter of hv winding
For single phase shell type transformer refer fig.
Dy= b , Hy= a, W= 2Ww + 4a, H= Hw + 2a

• Diagram:
• Procedure:
1) Start the MATLAB

2) Create a new file

3) Find the value of D, Dy, H and W by writing a program for single


phase core type transformer.

4) Save the program.

• Problem:
Determine the dimension for core & yoke 100 kVA, 50Hz,
single phase core type transformer a squre core is used. The distance
between adjacent limbs is equal to 1.6 times the width of lamination
,emf per turn is 14V, maximum flux 1.1 wb/m2 , window space factor
is 0.32, current density is 3 A/mm2, Stacking factor is 0.9, flux denity
in yoke is 80% of flux density in core.

• Program:
%% OVERALL DIMENSION OF TRANSFORMER

Et = 14
Bm = 1.1
Kw = 0.32
del = 3*10^6
SF = 0.9
f = 50
Kc = 0.45
Dy = 0.2523
Q = 100

Ai = (Et)/(4.44*f*Bm) % net iron Area


Agi = Ai/SF
d = (Ai/Kc)^0.5
Aw = (Q*10^3)/(2.22*f*Bm*del*Ai*Kw) % Area of window
a = d/(2)^0.5
D = 1.6*a
Ww = D-d % Width of window
Hw = Aw/Ww % Height of window
Ay = (1/0.8)*Agi
Hy = (Ay/Dy)
H = Hw + 2*Hy %overall dimension
W = D + a

• Output:

Ai = 0.0573
Agi = 0.0637
d = 0.3569
Aw = 0.0149
a = 0.2524
D = 0.4038
Ww = 0.0469
Hw = 0.3174
Ay = 0.0796
Hy = 0.3156
H = 0.9485
W = 0.6562

• Result:

Terms Theoretical Practical


H 0.9485 0.9485
W 0.6562 0.6562

• Conclusion:
In this way we have find the the overall dimensions of the
transformer by using MATLAB program.

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