Chapter 1: Introduction To Roll20 and RPGS: What Is A Tabletop Role-Playing Game?
Chapter 1: Introduction To Roll20 and RPGS: What Is A Tabletop Role-Playing Game?
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The Master’s Vault
Roll20’s Display
The first screen you should see in Roll20 should look like this for players:
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A 5E Starter Adventure by James Introcaso
Roll20 is updated in real time. Players can see anything the GM drops, draws, or adds
to the table as soon as it’s there.
Roll20 has three main features. The TOOLBAR on the left side of the screen, the MENU
on the right hand side of the screen, and the TABLE, which takes up most of the screen
The Toolbar
The players and the GM all have the following tools on the TOOLBAR on the left side of the
screen:
SELECT/MOVE and PAN VIEW
DRAW. The DRAW tool is actually three separate tools that allow
you to draw directly onto the table in the following ways: FREEHAND,
POLYGON/LINE, DRAW SHAPE, and TEXT.
ZOOM. The ZOOM tool lets you instantly get closer or further from the
table in 10% increments. For finer control, use the ZOOM SLIDER on the
right side of the screen next to the MENU.
RULER. The RULER tool is a quick way to measure on the table. It is set
to scale with the map you’re viewing.
DICE ROLLER
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The Master’s Vault
FOG OF WAR. The FOG OF WAR tools allow a map with FOG OF WAR
functionality turned on to REVEAL AREAS, POLYGON REVEAL, HIDE
AREAS, and RESET FOG.
TURN TRACKER
Only GMs with PRO Roll20 accounts have access to the following tool:
EFFECTS TOOL
The Menu
The players and the GM all have the following windows on the MENU on the right side of
the screen.
CHAT. The CHAT window allows you to type public and private messages to
your fellow players and see the results of dice rolls. You can:
• Send a public message. To type a message to everyone simply enter your
message into the white text box at the bottom of the screen and click the SEND
button.
• Send a private message. To type a
private message to just one other player
begin your message with the command
“/w” and then follow the command with
the player’s name or the name of their
character, and then type your message as
normal. e.g. If you wanted to ask Nolan,
playing the character Barath, what AC
means you could type, “/w Nolan What
does AC mean?” or “/w Barath What does
AC mean?”
• Roll dice. The results of any dice rolls
appear in the CHAT window. You can also
roll dice in a message with the command,
“/r” followed by the die or dice you want to
roll with modifiers applied. e.g. Typing “/r
1d20+5” will roll a 20-sided die and add 5 to
the result and typing “/r 2d6-1” will roll two
6-sided dice and subtract 1 from the result.
There are lots of other dice commands
that you can type in Roll20. You can find a
list of these commands in the Roll20 Dice
Reference.
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A 5E Starter Adventure by James Introcaso
COMPENDIUM. The
COMPENDIUM window allows you
to search for descriptions of rules,
monsters, items, spells, and more.
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The Master’s Vault
MY SETTINGS. The MY
SETTINGS window allows you
to change many of the display
settings, enable 3D dice, change
your voice and video settings, and exit the
game.
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A 5E Starter Adventure by James Introcaso
The Table
The TABLE takes up most of Roll20’s interface. This is where players and GMs alike can
see TOKENS, MAPS, and more. The table is broken into layers.
• The OBJECTS & TOKENS LAYER is the top layer of Roll20’s TABLE. Both players
and GMs can drawn and see everything on the OBJECTS & TOKENS LAYER. The GM
can manipulate any TOKEN and the players can manipulate any TOKEN assigned to
them. This is where TOKENS that represent PCs, NPCs, monsters, and some objects are
manipulated.
• The MAP & BACKGROUND LAYER is the bottom layer of Roll20’s TABLE. GMs can
see and manipulate this layer while players can only see it. The GM can manipulate
elements of a MAP, just like TOKENS.
• The GM INFO OVERLAY LAYER is a special layer of the TABLE that can only be
seen and manipulated by GMs. Hidden creature and object TOKENS can be placed
here without the players knowing it. If you add a TOKEN on the GM INFO OVERLAY
LAYER to the TURN TRACKER, only you will be able to see it in the TURN TRACKER.
The players won’t know it’s there until you move the TOKEN to another layer.
• DYNAMIC LIGHTING LAYER: If you have a Roll20 Plus or Pro account, you have
access to this special layer of the TABLE. Here you can use the DRAW tool to create
obstacles for light, movement, and sight. If you have a Plus or Pro account, the
DYNAMIC LIGHTING in The Master’s Vault is already set up for you. To learn more
about DYNAMIC LIGHTING checkout the Roll20 Wiki.
When you open the PAGE TOOLBAR all of the PAGES for The Master’s Vault will appear.
PAGES are the images and maps you can bring up on the TABLE. To bring up a new PAGE
on the TABLE simply click the PAGE you want and it will appear in the TABLE. Note the
red PLAYERS BANNER. As the GM you can bring up a PAGE and have the players on a
different PAGE, to give yourself time to prepare before they see the PAGE you’re on. When
you’re ready to reveal a PAGE to the players, click and drag the PLAYERS BANNER to
the PAGE you want the PLAYERS to see and interact with. To learn more about the PAGE
TOOLBAR give the Roll20 Tutorial a try.