Connectors Installed On SCL Columns: Technical Bulletin

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TECHNICAL BULLETIN

Connectors Installed on SCL Columns

Attachments made to structural composite lumber (SCL) often use a variety


of Simpson Strong-Tie® connectors. It is important to observe that there
are two different surface sides to SCL, each having different structural
properties. This technical bulletin addresses the difference in connector
capacity based upon which surface the attachments are made.
SCL is made from layers of either thin veneer sheets (LVL), long thin veneer
strands (PSL) or smaller thin strands (LSL). Even on square posts, each of wide narrow
wide narrow
these SCL types has a lumber face that can be referred to as “wide” and face face
face face
another that can be referred to as “narrow.”
The narrow face is the surface that shows all of the thin edges of the SCL
layers. If the cross-section dimensions are not square (e.g., 3 1/2" x 5 1/4"),
then the narrow dimension will show the edges. In contrast, the wide face is
the surface that shows the broader, wider strand or veneer face.
Simpson Strong-Tie recommends that connectors be attached to the
wide face of SCL columns to achieve full current catalog load values. If
connectors are installed onto the narrow face of SCL columns, reduction Wi w Wi Wi
facde rro w w
Na ace facde rro facde rro
factors may apply (see table below). For fastener design information, refer e f e Na ace e Na ace
f f
to the SCL manufacturer’s code reports or literature.
LSL PSL LVL
Reduction Factors for Narrow-Face SCL Installations
Reduction Factors
Applicable Simpson Strong-Tie by SCL Type
Connector Type Connector Series
LSL PSL LVL
Post
CCQ, ECCQ, CBS, CBSQ, CC, ECC, size by
Designer
CB, LCB (bolted only), BC, AC, ACE, PC, 1.00 0.90 0.90 (Typ.)
Column Bases and PCZ, EPC, EPCZ, LPC, ABA, ABE, HUCQ
Column Caps
Do not use in
ABU, PB, PBS, EPB, LCB (nailed only)
N
SIMPSO ®
Strong-Tie

narrow face

STHD 3, LSTHD 3, LTT20B, LTTI31, FSC 0.90 0.75 0.75

Miscellaneous LTT19, LCE, HUC 0.80 0.65 0.65 Typical STHD Typical CBSQ-SDS2 Typical HDU
Nailed Applications
Do not use in Installation Installation Installation
Nailed straps, PAI, PA, HPA narrow face
Holdown — HTT4 4, HTT54
Special Application Do not use nails — use SD10 x 1½" screws 1.00 0.90 0.90

HDU2, HDU4, HDU5 0.90 0.75 0.75


Holdowns — SDS
Screw Applications HDU8, HDU11, HDU14, HDC10, 0.75 0.75 0.75
HDQ8, HHDQ

HD3B, HD5B 0.80 0.75 0.60


Holdowns —
Bolted Applications
HD7B, HD9B, HD12, HD19 0.80 0.45 0.45
1. Reduction factors apply to narrow-face installations only and are applied to allowable Typical Typical ABA Typical CB
loads published in the current Wood Construction Connectors catalog. Published CCQ46SDS2.5 Installation Installation
DF/SP and SPF allowable loads assume a specific gravity of 0.50 and 0.42 Installation
respectively. Refer to SCL manufacturer’s literature to determine equivalent
specific gravity.
2. For column caps and bases, reduction factors apply to uplift loads only.
For download and lateral directions, use full published allowable loads.
3. The STHD and LSTHD values are based on tests with a 1½" sill plate. For thicker
sill plates, the STHDRJ or LSTHDRJ may be used with the same reductions as the
STHD. The reduction factors apply to the highest catalog load in the table
(5,345 lb.). Allowable load shall be the lesser of the reduced capacity or the
catalog-listed capacity.
Typical PCZ Typical EPCZ
4. The HTT4 and HTT5 can use 16d x 2 ½ " nails into the wide face only at full Post Cap End Post Cap
catalog load. If attached to the narrow face of SCL, they must be installed with Installation Installation
Simpson Strong-Tie SD10 x 1½ " screws and apply the reduction factors shown
above to the catalog loads for 16d x 2 ½ " inch nails.

This technical bulletin is effective until December 31, 2020, and reflects information available as of July 1, 2018.
This information is updated periodically and should not be relied upon after December 31, 2020. (800) 999-5099
Contact Simpson Strong-Tie for current information and limited warranty or see strongtie.com. strongtie.com
© 2018 Simpson Strong-Tie Company Inc. • P.O. Box 10789, Pleasanton, CA 94588 T-C-SCLCLM18 7/18 exp. 12/20

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