Nature of Mathematics

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CHAPTER

1 THE NATURE OF MATHEMATICS


SEPTEMBER 14, 2020 Daniel Belazel A. Garcia

INTRODUCTION:
- coming of the “Digital Age” contributes to our consumption and production of data
- despite of this fast-paced changing society,are we still appreciate the beauty of the things around us?
- we tend to identify and follow the PATTERNS, whether consciously or subconsciously, and because of this we are able to survive up to this era
- we will look at the patterns and regularities in the world and how mathematics played a huge part both in nature and human endeavor

PATTERN
- regular, repeated or recurring forms or designs
- to identify relationships and find logical
connections
Patterns in Nature: - to form generalizations and make predictions

Line / Bilateral Symmetry - (mirror images), divided along the mid-line/imaginary line

ex:
etc.

butterfly human body

Rotational / Radial Symmetry - object is rotated in a certain direction around a point while achieving the same appearance
- Angle rotation P ( the smallest angle that a figure can be rotated while still preserving
ex: original formation)
P = 360
3 (petals/fold) 360
= 120
P= n where in n is the order (n-fold rotational symmetry)

Translational Symmetry - (repeating patterns) object is relocated to another position while maintaining its general or exact
orientation.
Ex: honeycomb

Honey Comb and Packing Problem


Packing Problems - finding the optimum method of filling up a given space such as circle or spherical container.
Ex 1: Suppose you have a circles of radius 1cm, each of which will have an area of πcm² . We are then going
to fill a plane with these circles using: SQUARE PACKING , HEXAGONAL PACKING
Given: r = 1cm a = πcm²

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