Scribd
Upload
70 views

ME3104 011/012 Final Exam

The document provides information about the ME3104 final exams for sections 011/012 and 021/022. It will take place online through Canvas and Teams on May 18th and 19th from 2-4pm respectively. The exam will be open book and open note and cover topics from chapters 6, 7, 9, 12 as well as potential flow and lab equipment. It will contain multi-choice and short answer problems related to topics like the Navier-Stokes equations, similitude, pipe flow, and boundary layers.

Uploaded by

Secret Santa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
70 views

ME3104 011/012 Final Exam

The document provides information about the ME3104 final exams for sections 011/012 and 021/022. It will take place online through Canvas and Teams on May 18th and 19th from 2-4pm respectively. The exam will be open book and open note and cover topics from chapters 6, 7, 9, 12 as well as potential flow and lab equipment. It will contain multi-choice and short answer problems related to topics like the Navier-Stokes equations, similitude, pipe flow, and boundary layers.

Uploaded by

Secret Santa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

ME3104 011/012 Final Exam

▪ 5/18 (Tuesday) 2 – 4pm ▪ Potential flow (super-positioned)


▪ Online Exam (Canvas + Teams) ▪ Basic lab equipment
▪ Topics
▪ Ch6, Ch7, Ch12, Ch9, Ch6 (potential flow)
▪ OPEN-BOOK, OPEN-NOTE
▪ Lab 1-7
▪ No internet search or external aid during the
▪ Review sessions exam
▪ 5/12 (Wednesday) – if time allows ▪ Join Teams with a cell phone and show the
▪ 5/13-14 (During the lab sessions) workspace and monitor at the same time
(prepare some fixture if needed)
▪ Problems
▪ In-class exam will be available for a limited
▪ Multi-choice and short-answer (partial credit number of students
will be provided)
▪ N-S equation (PDE)
▪ Buckingham PI theorem / Similitude
▪ Pipe flow / Pump performance
▪ Boundary layer / Drag
ME3104 021/022 Final Exam
▪ 5/19 (Wednesday) 2 – 4pm ▪ Potential flow (super-positioned)
▪ Online Exam (Canvas + Teams) ▪ Basic lab equipment
▪ Topics
▪ Ch6, Ch7, Ch12, Ch9, Ch6 (potential flow)
▪ OPEN-BOOK, OPEN-NOTE
▪ Lab 1-7
▪ No internet search or external aid during the
▪ Review sessions exam
▪ 5/12 (Wednesday) – if time allows ▪ Join Teams with a cell phone and show the
▪ 5/13-14 (During the lab sessions) workspace and monitor at the same time
(prepare some fixture if needed)
▪ Problems
▪ In-class exam will be available for a limited
▪ Multi-choice and short-answer (partial credit number of students
will be provided)
▪ N-S equation (PDE)
▪ Buckingham PI theorem / Similitude
▪ Pipe flow / Pump performance
▪ Boundary layer / Drag
Chapter 6 Differential Analysis of Fluid Flow
• Volumetric dilatation(or strain) rate
𝟏 𝒅𝑽
=𝜵∙𝑽
𝑽 𝒅𝒕

• Vorticity – the curl of the velocity vector


𝑖Ƹ 𝑗Ƹ 𝑘෠
𝝃 = 𝟐𝝎 = 𝜵 × 𝑽 = 𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 = 𝜕𝑤 − 𝜕𝑣 𝑖Ƹ + 𝜕𝑢 − 𝜕𝑤 𝑗Ƹ + 𝜕𝑣 − 𝜕𝑢 𝑘෠
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝑢 𝑣 𝑤
• Shear stress – Newtonian fluids
𝑑𝑢
𝜏=𝜇
𝑑𝑦

• Continuity (steady, incompressible)


𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣 𝜕𝑤 1 𝜕 𝑟𝑣𝑟 1 𝜕 𝑣𝜃 𝜕 𝑣𝑧
𝜵∙𝑽=𝟎 + + + + =0
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝑟 𝜕𝑟 𝑟 𝜕𝜃 𝜕𝑧
• Stream function (steady, incompressible, plane, two-dimensional)
𝜕𝜓 𝜕𝜓 1 𝜕𝜓 𝜕𝜓
𝑢= 𝑣=− 𝑣𝑟 = 𝑣𝜃 = −
𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝑟 𝜕𝜃 𝜕𝑟
𝑞 = 𝜓2 − 𝜓1
Chapter 6 cont.
• Equations of Motion
• Cauchy Equations (general form)
• Navier-Stokes Equations ( for incompressible Newtonian fluids)
• Steady laminar flow between parallel plates (fixed or moving) – Cartesian coordinate system
• Steady laminar flow in circular tubes – Cylindrical (polar) coordinate system
• Euler’s Equations (for inviscid flow)
• Bernoulli equation along a streamline
• Bernoulli equation at any points (irrotational flow)
• Velocity Potential (incompressible, inviscid, irrotational)
𝜕𝜙 𝜕𝜙 𝜕𝜙 𝜕𝜙 1 𝜕𝜙 𝜕𝜙
𝑢= 𝑣= 𝑤= 𝑜𝑟 𝑣𝑟 = 𝑣𝜃 = 𝑣𝑧 =
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑟 𝑟 𝜕𝜃 𝜕𝑧
if interested in pressure, apply Bernoulli eqn.
• Uniform flow, Source & Sink, Vortex, Doublet
• Superposition
Chapter 7
• Buckingham Pi Theorem
• # of Pi groups
• FLT and MLT systems
• Recommend using the repeating variable method
• Much easier to select repeating variables if you know the common dimensionless groups,
• Re, St, We, CD, relative roughness, head/power/flow coefficients(pump)…..

• Similitude
• All the corresponding pi terms must be equated between model and prototype
Chapter 8
𝑝1 𝑉12 𝑝2 𝑉22
+ 𝛼1 + 𝑧1 + ℎ𝑝 = + 𝛼2 + 𝑧2 + ℎ𝑡 + ℎ𝐿
• Re# - Laminar/transitional/turbulent flow 𝛾 2𝑔 𝛾 2𝑔
• Entrance region
• Friction factor
• Laminar pipe flow (rare)
• N-S solutions, velocity profile, max velocity, flow rate
• Turbulent pipe flow
• Viscous sublayer, turbulent layer,….
• Colebrook or Haaland equations or the Moody chart
• Minor losses
• Loss coefficients – need to include all K values based on the system geometry
• Flowrate measurement systems
• Discharge coefficient
𝔇 = ∫ 𝑑𝐹𝑥 = ∫ 𝑝 cos 𝜃 𝑑𝐴 + ∫ 𝜏𝑤 sin 𝜃 𝑑𝐴
ℒ = ∫ 𝑑𝐹𝑦 = −∫ 𝑝 sin 𝜃 𝑑𝐴 + ∫ 𝜏𝑤 cos 𝜃 𝑑𝐴

Chapter 9
• Drag and Lift forces
• Often use the dimensionless parameters, CL and CD
• Frontal area / planform area
• Boundary layer
• Laminar vs Turbulent – critical Re #
• Boundary layer thickness
• Blasius solutions, if laminar
• Empirical formula or figure, if turbulent
• Momentum integral equation
• Momentum thickness
• Why did we learn these concepts? What can we do with them?
• Boundary layer velocity profile model → momentum thickness → momentum integral equation →
local shear stress → friction drag force
• But, take an easy way out if formulas or drag coefficient plots are available
• Boundary layer separation (why is this phenomenon important?)
• Drag coefficients (sphere, cylinder, golf ball, other various objects)
𝑝1 𝑉12 𝑝2 𝑉22

Chapter 12
+ + 𝑧1 + ℎ𝑎 = + + 𝑧2 + ℎ𝐿
𝛾 2𝑔 𝛾 2𝑔

• Centrifugal pump
• Performance curve
• Pump head, brake horsepower, efficiency
• BEP
• NPSHR
𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑚 𝑝𝑣
• 𝑁𝑃𝑆𝐻𝐴 = + 𝑧1 − ∑ℎ𝐿 −
𝛾 𝛾
• Elevation? Head loss?
• System characteristics
• Determine ℎ𝑎 of the system (system equation), and find whether a specific pump would work efficiently
• Similarity laws
• Flow coefficient, head coefficient, power coefficient, efficiency
• Scaling laws
• Specific speed
• Suction specific speed

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy