Chương 1: A. True (Đ)
Chương 1: A. True (Đ)
Chương 1: A. True (Đ)
3. Which process tracks the financial impact of process steps with the goal
of meeting legal reporting requirements?
a.Financial Accounting (Đ)
b.Human Capital Management (HCM)
c.Project Management
d.Management Accounting or Controlling (CO)
e.None of the above
4. The final stage of the customer service process is the settlement stage.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
5. Excess supply will result in lower inventory costs because the company
is eligible for a bulk rate.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
6. Which process uses historical data and sales forecasts to plan which
materials will be procured and produced?
A. Production Process
B. Material Planning (Đ)
C. Procurement Process
D. Fulfillment Process
E. Lifecycle Data Management
10. Which of the following are components of the fulfillment (sell) process?
a.Production
b.Accounting (Đ)
c.Operations
d.Warehouse (Đ)
e.Sales (Đ)
11. During the planning phase of a project the scope of the project is
defined and the milestones and deadlines are established.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
12 .Lead time is the time between placing the order and receiving
confirmation that the item has been shipped.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
15. Which process supports the design and development of products from
the initial product idea stage through the discontinuation of the product?
a .Lifecycle Data Management (Đ)
b.Production Process
c.Procurement Process
d.Material Planning
e.Fulfillment Process
16. The lifecycle data management (design) process supports the design
and development of products from the initial product idea stage through
the discontinuation of the product.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
19. The material planning process is used to maintain internal assets such
as machinery and to delivery after-sales customer services such as repairs.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
20. What part of the project management process is within the various
functional areas?
a.Execution (Đ)
b.Request maintenance
c.Settlement (Đ)
d.Budgeting (Đ)
e.Planning (Đ)
22. Which of the following activities are related to the production process?
a. Receive Payment
b.Store materials (Đ)
c.Request materials (Đ)
d.Locate Materials (Đ)
e.Issue Materials (Đ)
24. Materials encompass all the products, components, and parts that are
used in an organization.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
25. The procurement process includes all of the tasks involved in acquiring
needed materials.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
28. Which term refers to business processes that are not executed by a
single group or function?
a.Cross-Functional (Đ)
b.Organizational Structure
c.Silo Effect
d.Enterprise Systems
e.Functional Structure
33. Which process is used to plan and execute large projects such as the
construction of a new factory or the production of complex products such
as airplanes?
a.Management Accounting or Controlling (CO)
b.Financial Accounting
c.Human Capital Management (HCM)
d.Project Management (Đ)
e.None of the above
34. Lead time is the time between placing the order and receiving
confirmation that the item has been shipped.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
35. What steps are involved in the accounting portion of the procurement
process?
a.Creating and sending the purchase order
b.Creating the purchase requisition and sending payment
c.Creating the purchase requisition and receiving the materials
d.Receiving the materials and the invoice
e.Receiving the invoice and sending payment (Đ)
38. Which of the following activities are related to the fulfillment process?
a.Store Materials
b.Prepare Shipment (Đ)
c.Locate Materials (Đ)
d.Ship to Customer (Đ)
e.Prepare for Storage
39. Which of the following are steps within a generic business process of an
organization?
a.Payment
b.Confirmation
c.Outcome (Đ)
d.Trigger (Đ)
e.Shipment
40. In which elements of the lifecycle data management process does
marketing play a role?
a.Discontinue product (Đ)
b.Make (Đ)
c.Design
d.Conceive product ideas
e.Marketing & service (Đ)
42. Large warehouses do not need to move items as quickly and efficiently
as smaller warehouses.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
51. Losing sight of the big picture is commonly referred to as the silo
effect.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
52. Which of the following is concerned with the storage and movement of
materials?
a.Project Management
b.Business Planning
c.Inventory and warehouse management (IWM) (Đ)
d.The Silo Effect
53. Which term represents a set of tasks or activities that produce desired
outcomes?
a.Outcome
b.Enterprise Resource Planning (Đ)
c.Business Process (Đ)
d.None of the above
e.Trigger
55. The fulfillment process (sell) consists of all the steps involved in selling
and delivering the products to the organization’s customers.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
63. Without the various steps of the business process, a company can’t
successfully bill customers and ship products.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
64. Within the production process, the issuing of raw materials takes place
in the warehouse
A. True (Đ)
B. False
65. The final stage of asset management and customer service is the
authorization maintenance stage.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
7. The four most common material types are raw materials, semi‐finished
goods, finished goods, and exported goods.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
12. Which term relates to the technical capabilities that allow systems to
connect with one another through standardized interfaces called Web
services?
a.Service-Oriented Architecture(Đ)
b.Enterprise Resource Planning
c.Supply Chain Management
d.None of the above
e.Architecture
27. Which of the following statements concerning Web services are true?
a.Web services are an essential component of enterprise systems.(Đ)
b.Web services have standard interfaces for input and output.
c.One Web service can be used to execute multiple steps in a process.
d.Web services expose functionality to other applications.(Đ)
e.Web services can be used to create composite applications.(Đ)
28. Materials that are purchased from an external source (a vendor) and
used in the production process are known as ______________
a.Finished Goods (FERT)
b.Trading Goods
c.None of the above
d.Semi-finished Goods (HALB)
e.Material Types(Đ)
29. The highest organizational level in SAP ERP is the
a.Plant
b.Client(Đ)
c.None of the above
d.Vendor
e.Material Master
37. When you access the Internet, your browser is the presentation layer.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
39. Current versions of the SAP business suite can’t run on SAP
NetWeaver.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
41. Trading goods (HAWA) are resold to customers after they have been
modified by the company.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
42. Supply chain management (SCM) systems help companies execute the
processes of research, design, and product management.
A. True
B. False(Đ)
56. The three layers of the “three-tier client-server architecture” are the
presentation layer, windows layer, and data layer.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
57. Which of the following SAP systems are used to support inter-company
processes? (2 correct answers)
a.SAP ERP
b.SAP Netweaver
c.SAP BI
d.SAP SCM(Đ)
e.SAP CRM(Đ)
59. The material master is the most commonly used organizational data in
an enterprise.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
62. Materials that are created by the production process from other
materials are referred to as _____________
a.Raw Materials
b.Trading Goods (HAWA)
c.Finished Goods (FERT)(Đ)
d.Semi-finished Goods (HALB)
e.None of the above
63. Reporting is a general term for the methods a user can utilize to update
data in the ERP system to execute process steps.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
68. Which of the following statements regarding master data are true?
a.Master data define the structure of an enterprise.
b.Master data are constantly changing.
c.Master data change infrequently.
d.Master data are a consequence of the execution of process steps.(Đ)
e.Master data represent entities such as customers and vendors.(Đ)
70. The material master includes a large amount of data because it is used
in numerous processes.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
3. Sales plant data include details on how the material will be shipped from
the plant.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
12. The data in the customer master are divided into the following three
segments:
a.General data, accounting data, and shipping area data
b.General data, accounting data, and sales area data(Đ)
c.Client data, accounting data, and sales zone data
d.Plant data, accounting data, and sales area data
e.General data, financial data, and sales zone data
21 .All of the following are key organizational elements for which material
master data are defined for the fulfillment process except
a.Plant
b.Client
c.Distribution channel
d.Sales organization
e.Shipping point(Đ)
22. The fulfillment process acts as a stand-alone process and cannot be
integrated with other processes within an organization.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
24. Open items are items in the payment step for which payment from the
customer has been received.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
26. A plant must have at least one shipping point, which must be physically
located in that plant.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
27. Material master data are grouped into views. Which one of the
following combination of views is relevant to the fulfillment process?
a.Basic data, company data, sales plant data
b.Basic data, sales organization data, sales plant data(Đ)
c.Basic data, sales area data, warehouse data
d.Client data, sales area data, sales plant data
e.Basic data, sales organization data, client data
34. Which action triggers sales order processing in the fulfillment process?
a.Receipt of a customer purchase order(Đ)
b.Receipt of payment from customer
c.Delivery of goods to the customer
d.Picking goods for shipment
e.Receipt of goods from a vendor
35. Which of the following key organizational elements are unique to the
fulfillment process?
a.Credit control area(Đ)
b.Shipping point(Đ)
c.Plant
d.Client
e.Sales area(Đ)
CHƯƠNG 4
1. The enterprise-level purchasing organization is the most centralized
model.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
2. A transfer posting changes the stock status of a material and need not
involve a physical movement of goods.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
10. Which one of the following is not one of the data types that are relevant
to the purchasing process?
a.Purchasing info records
b.Conditions
c.Material master
d.Sales master (Đ)
e.Vendor master
12. The data needed to create a purchase requisition are the item category,
quantity, desired delivery date, and desired delivery location or receiving
plant.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
13. The method used to value material is defined in the material master.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
17. Storage locations are places within a plant were materials are kept
until they are needed.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
19. Vendor master data include the data needed to conduct business with a
vendor and to execute transactions related to the procurement process.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
21. Standard reporting tools in the transaction system are used to generate
which of the following?
a.Work lists (Đ)
b.Inventory lists
c.Picking lists
d.
e.Online lists (Đ)
24. The key data in the purchasing view of the material master are
a.The purchasing group, the material master, and the delivery tolerances
b.The purchasing group, the goods receipt processing time, and the delivery
tolerances (Đ)
c.The purchasing organization, the goods receipt processing time, and the
delivery tolerances
d.The purchasing group, the invoice, and the delivery tolerances
e.The price, the storage location, and the delivery date
25. Which of the following are master data that are related to the
purchasing process?
a.Material master (Đ)
b.Vendor info records (Đ)
c.Vendor master (Đ)
d.Customer master
e.Purchasing organization
27. Materials that are acquired to be used within the organization are
referred to as
a.None of the above
b.Consumable materials (Đ)
c.Transfer materials
d.Stock materials
e.Vendor materials
30. Data from which of the following sources are automatically included in
a purchase order?
a.Material master (Đ)
b.Vendor info record
c.Purchasing organization
d.Vendor master (Đ)
e.Purchasing info record (Đ)
31. Which of the following organizational data are required when creating
a purchase order?
a.RFQ (Đ)
b.Quotation (Đ)
c.Purchase Requisition (Đ)
d.User input
e.Purchase order (Đ)
35. Which of the following tasks are performed during the payment step?
a.Updating master data
b.Selecting invoice items (Đ)
c.Selecting method of payment (Đ)
d.Verifying an invoice
e.Calculating the payment amount (Đ)
43. Which item category would you use to have your vendor ship goods
directly to your
customer?
a.Standard
b.Stock transfer
c.Consignment
d.Third-party (Đ)
e.Transfer posting
47. Which of the following account assignment categories is used when the
company acquires a fixed asset?
a.Cost center
b.Project
c.Sales order
d.Asset (Đ)
e.Order
48. A transfer posting is used to move materials from one storage location
to another.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
54. The material master is updated after the invoice verification step of the
procurement process has been completed.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
56. Data in the vendor master are grouped into which three segments?
a.General data, accounting data, and purchasing data (Đ)
b.General data, storage data, and inventory data
c.General data, storage data, and purchasing data
d.Storage data, accounting data, and pricing data
e.Storage data, accounting data, and purchasing data
59. Which one of the following is not a type of organizational data that is
utilized in the procurement process?
a.Manufacturing Plant (Đ)
b.Company Code
c.Storage Location
d.Client
e.Purchasing Organization
65. SAP can utilize which of the following media to communicate with a
vendor?
a.Fax
b.All of the above (Đ)
c.Print
d.EDI
e.Web services
67 .Which of the following is(are) a form of data within the goods receipt
step?
a.Quantity delivered
b.Material ordered
c.Quantity delivered
d.Storage location
e.All of the above (Đ)
69. Which of the following organizational data are required when creating
a purchase requisition?
a.Purchasing organization (Đ)
b.Purchasing group (Đ)
c.Storage location
d.Sales organization
e.Company code (Đ)
71. Which of the following documents are required for the invoice
verification step of the procurement process?
a.Purchase requisition
b.Material document (Đ)
c.Purchase order (Đ)
d.Vendor invoice (Đ)
e.Material master
76. Which of the following statements about storage locations are true?
a.A plant can have more than one storage location (Đ)
b.A client can have more than one storage location (Đ)
c.A storage location can hold only materials with a stock status of unrestricted
use
d.A storage location can be assigned to more than one plant (Đ)
e.A storage location must be assigned to a plant
80. What are the key stock types (statuses) utilized in purchasing, based on
usability of materials?
a.Stock on order
b.Unrestricted use (Đ)
c.Stock in storage
d.Blocked stock (Đ)
e.Stock in transit (Đ)
82. General data related to a vendor are accessible to all company codes in
a client.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
83. A company can use which of the following to select a vendor from a list
of potential
suppliers ?
a.Vendor master
b.Company code
c.Source list (Đ)
d.None of the above
e.Material master
84. The primary task of the order processing step is to create and send the
purchase order to the vendor.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
85. Which of the following data are needed for invoice verification?
a.Invoice (Đ)
b.User input (Đ)
c.Company code
d.Material document (Đ)
e.Purchase requisition (Đ)
88. General data in a vendor master contain all of the following except:
a.Address
b.Payment terms and methods (Đ)
c.Communication
d.Search term
e.Name
90. Material documents consist of a header and an items section. Which of the
following are included in the items section?
a.Document date
b.Movement type (Đ)
c.Material number (Đ)
d.Document number
e.Storage location (Đ)
3 .Which of the following is used to report data needed to meet legal and
regulatory requirements?
a.Financial statement(Đ)
b.None of the above
c.Tangible document
d.Assets (Đ)
e.Equity
13. Which term represents the costs associated with creating and selling
products and services?
a.None of the above
b.Expenses (Đ)
c.Liabilities
d.Equity
e.Liabilities
15. All of the following are transaction types that occur during the life of
an asset except ___________ .
a.Acquisition
b.Allocation (Đ)
c.Depreciation
d.Retirement
16. The COA segment of the COA data includes which of the following?
a.Account number (Đ)
b.Short text
c.Account group (Đ)
d.
e.Account currency
18. Which term represents the monies a company earns by selling its
products and services?
a.Equity
b.Expenses
c.Revenues (Đ)
d.Assets
e.Liabilities
19. Accounting processes are broadly divided into two main categories:
financial accounting and management accounting.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
21. Which process is used to manage money owed by customers for goods
and services purchased from the company?
a.All of the above
b.Accounts receivable accounting (Đ)
c.General ledger accounting
d.Fixed asset accounting
e.Bank ledger accounting
22. During the planning phase of a project the scope of the project is
defined and the milestones and deadlines are established.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
27. What are the primary ways in which an asset can be acquired?
a.Externally by vendor (Đ)
b.Internally by production (Đ)
c.Internally by inventory tracking
d.Externally without a vendor (Đ)
e.By asset liquidation
28. Which of the following statements concerning the leading ledger are
true?
a.It is a type of sub-ledger
b.
c.Global accounting principles are consolidated into it (Đ)
d.All transaction data are posted to it (Đ)
e.Having a leading ledger is optional
29. What is true about a business area?
a.It is used for external reporting (Đ)
b.It helps management monitor performance (Đ)
c.It is a internal division of an enterprise (Đ)
d.It is associated with one company code
30. Which of the following is used to implement multiple ledgers and use
each ledger for different purposes?
a.None of the above
b.Sub-ledger
c.Financial accounting document
d.Subsidiary ledger
e.Parallel accounting (Đ)
38. Financial accounting is affected any time money either leaves or comes
into the company.
A. True (Đ)
B. False
39. Tangible assets are non-physical items such as trademarks and patents.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
47. What are the most common transaction types that occur during the life
of an asset?
a.Production
b.Allocation
c.Retirement (Đ)
d.Acquisition (Đ)
e.Depreciation (Đ)
55. Which term represents what a company owns, such as cash, inventory
of materials, and buildings?
a.Assets (Đ)
b.Liabilities
c.Revenues
d.Equity
e.None of the above
56. Liabilities are what the company owns, such as cash, land, and
A. True
B. False (Đ)
58. Which term is a general ledger account that consolidates data from a
group of related sub-ledger accounts?
a.Sub-ledger
b.Line item display
c.Subsidiary ledger
d.Reconciliation account (Đ)
e.None of the above
62. Which of the following are common depreciation areas used in the US?
a.Book depreciation (Đ)
b.Legal depreciation (Đ)
c.Physical depreciation
d.Cost accounting depreciation (Đ)
e.Special depreciation (Đ)
63. Which process is concerned with recording data associated with bank
statements?
a.General ledger accounting
b.Fixed asset accounting
c.Accounts receivable accounting
d.All of the above
e.Bank ledger accounting (Đ)
65. Assets are monies the company earns by selling its products and
services.
A. True
B. False (Đ)
66. ____________ is concerned with recording the financial impacts of
business processes as they are executed.
a.Controlling (CO)
b.Management accounting
c.Bank ledger accounting
d.Financial accounting (Fl) (Đ)
e.None of the above