Sinking Fund and Derivatives
Sinking Fund and Derivatives
February 12 has no entry because money market instrument is reported in cash and cash equivalents.
PROBLEM 2
Malolos Agriculture sells approximately 100,000 bushels of corn each month. On January 1, 2010,
Malolos purchased an option to sell 100,000 bushels of corn on January 1, 2011at P100 each. Malolos
paid P200,000 to purchase this corn put option designated as cash flow hedge.
If the price of the corn on January 1, 2011 is P105 per bushel, Malolos shall recognize a gain or loss on
put option in 2011 at
200,000 loss
If the price of the corn on January 1, 2011 is P90 per bushel, malolos shall recognize a gain or loss on put
option in 2011 at
800,000 gain
On January 1, 2010, Cauayan Corporation purchased a 5 year bonds that has a principal amount of P1,000,000 and
pays annually fixed interest rate of 12% per year. Cauayan Corporation classified the bond as at fair value through
OCI. Current market rate for similar 5 year bond is also 12%. Because the interest rate is fixed, Cauayan Corporation
is exposed to the risk of declines in fair value due to increases in market interest rates, Cauayan enters into an interest
rate swap on January 1, 2010 tpo exchange the fixed interest payment it receives on the bond for floating interest
payments. Cauayan designated and documented the swap as hedging instrument of the bond. On December 31, 2010,
market interest rate is 14%.
The amount to be recognized as derivative asset on December 31, 2010 is
58,000