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José Carlos Roncero Blanco: NAT Nat Estatico

The document describes the configuration of static and dynamic NAT on routers R0 and R1. It includes assigning IP addresses to interfaces, enabling routing protocols, and configuring access control lists and NAT rules. Static NAT is configured to translate a single inside local address to an outside address on R0. Dynamic NAT is also configured on R0 to translate addresses from the inside network to an address pool on the outside interface. PAT is then configured on R0 to translate multiple inside local addresses to the outside interface address.

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48 views

José Carlos Roncero Blanco: NAT Nat Estatico

The document describes the configuration of static and dynamic NAT on routers R0 and R1. It includes assigning IP addresses to interfaces, enabling routing protocols, and configuring access control lists and NAT rules. Static NAT is configured to translate a single inside local address to an outside address on R0. Dynamic NAT is also configured on R0 to translate addresses from the inside network to an address pool on the outside interface. PAT is then configured on R0 to translate multiple inside local addresses to the outside interface address.

Uploaded by

David Perez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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José Carlos Roncero Blanco

NAT

Nat ESTATICO

-Lo primero que tendremos que tener activado será un enturamiento para que nat funcione.
Ahora procederemos a relizar el enrutamiento. También pondremos las ip a cada interfaz.

R0:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#interface fa 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config)#interface se0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#end

R1:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#interface se0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.50 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#interface fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 90.10.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#end

Router#copy run sta


Enrutamiento:

R0:

Router#enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)#network 80.0.0.1

Router(config-router)#end

Router#copy run sta

R1:

Router#enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 80.0.0.50

Router(config-router)#network 90.10.0.1

Router(config-router)#end

Router#copy run startup

Configuración de nat estatico

R0:

Router(config)#ip nat inside source static 192.168.2.10 80.0.0.1

Router(config)#int s0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip nat outside

Router(config-if)#interface fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip nat inside

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#exit
Router#copy run sta

Para la comprobación realizaremos un ping y una traducción de direcciones


NAT DINAMICO

Lo primero que tenemos que realizar será asignar unas ip a las interfaces y realizar un
enrutamiento.

R0:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#interface fa 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config)#interface se0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#end

R1:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#interface se0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.50 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#interface fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 90.10.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#end

Router#copy run sta

Enrutamiento:

R0:

Router#enable

Router#conf t
Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)#network 80.0.0.1

Router(config-router)#end

Router#copy run sta

R1:

Router#enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 80.0.0.50

Router(config-router)#network 90.10.0.1

Router(config-router)#end

Router#copy run startup

Configuración Nat dinamica en R0:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#ip nat pool NAT_DINAMICa 80.0.0.5 80.0.0.7 netmask 255.0.0.0

Router(config)#access-list 10 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

Router(config)#ip nat inside source list 10 pool NAT_DINAMICa

Router(config)#int s0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip nat outside

Router(config-if)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip nat inside

Router(config-if)#end

Router#copy run sta


Ahora aremos un ping y veremos la traducción de nombres
NAT / PAT

Lo primero de todo que tendremos que hacer será asignar una dirección ip y enrutar

R0:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#interface fa 0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config)#interface se0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#end

R1:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#interface se0/0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 80.0.0.50 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#interface fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 90.10.0.1 255.0.0.0

Router(config-if)#end

Router#copy run sta

Enrutamiento:

R0:

Router#enable

Router#conf t
Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)#network 80.0.0.1

Router(config-router)#end

Router#copy run sta

R1:

Router#enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 80.0.0.50

Router(config-router)#network 90.10.0.1

Router(config-router)#end

Router#copy run startup

Configuración NAT/PAT en router R0:

Router>enable

Router#conf t

Router(config)#access-list10 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

Router(config)#access-list 10 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

Router(config)#ip nat inside source list 10 int s0/0/0

Router(config)#ip nat outside

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip nat inside

Router(config-if)#end

Router#copy run sta

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Router#
Verificación desde pc 0 y pc 1

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