Case Study 5.1
Case Study 5.1
Abstract
Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4), a 32-bit Internet business protocol, fails to host a large number
of hosts. In 2011, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), the nodal agency for
assigning IP addresses, completely exhausted the central pool of IPv4 addresses. IPv4 fails to
expand and bridge the security improvements that today's modern internet requires. The only
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) provides 2,128 address space, meaning trillions of addresses, and
the deployment of IPv6 has grown lately. This paper examines some of the challenges in moving
from IPv4 to IPv6 and also discusses the impact of transition on cloud computing.
CASE STUDY 5.1
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is a new generation protocol for the basic Internet
Protocol , IPv6 works similarly to IPv4 in that it provides the unique digital IP addresses needed
for devices that support internet connection. However, there is one major difference: it uses 128-bit
addresses.
The upcoming IPv6 revolution should remove these barriers and provide a feature-rich
environment for the future of global networking. Depleting IP addresses by IPv4 means that
internet users will have to adopt the IPv6 standard. However, although the IPv6 standard provides
more naming addresses and is designed to allow the Internet to grow steadily, both in terms of the
number of connected hosts and the total volume of traffic transported over a super Internet
connection due to the increase in an available namespace, the transition to IPv6 poses a major
challenge for enterprises. Common concerns are CIO / CFO convince paging, cost of
stockpile termination.
Organizations and companies seeking to move from IPv4 to IPv6 face great challenges, and
Transition to IPv6 protocol involves many types of cost overheads, since IPv4 and IPv6
are incompatible, they cannot run on the same infrastructure therefore the cost of transitions
becomes a barrier to the adaptation of the technology by certain businesses of them are new
infrastructure, monetary assets, hiring new skill personnel, investment of productive time.
CASE STUDY 5.1
Most of the organizations lack the knowledge and skill involved in this transition. Lack
of knowledge of the IPv6 standard and the technologies required for configuration is a barrier to
skills and time allocated to them. Hence, time and hiring a new skill is a major cost effect
concern.
3. Complexity
Just like any new software or technology this change in networking protocol is also
complex. The IPv6 is not designed to be backward compatible with IPv4. Therefore many
companies are skeptical of the problems that may arise from migrating to IPv6. The bigger issue
is if there any possibility of compatibility between the old and new protocols. This is due to a
lack of complete understanding of IPv6 by all the employees and the transition usually involves
Legacy systems basically mean legacy hardware for software components that do not
have the ability to integrate with the new IPv6 protocol stack. This leads to interoperability
issues and the replacement / upgrade of some existing components to newer versions. Dealing
with this issue requires many hours of thorough analysis and testing of interoperability issues
IPv4 is still the dominant protocol in use and is quickly running out of address spaces to
assign numerous systems in a cloud environment. This is making IPv4 hard to manage in cloud
infrastructure. Hence, they are forced to adapt to IPv6 which is much better in all aspects of
comparison to IPv4.
IPv6 will have a greater impact on the underlying physical infrastructure of the virtual
environment and cloud computing. IPv6 was not originally developed for the cloud
Research over the years has shown that the transition might be difficult but once everyone
completes the transition IPv6 is a much easier and less complex protocol to deal with for IT
administrators’ perspective. The trade-off for cost investments are in the favor of IPv6
Among the benefits of IPv6 to cloud computing, is security. “Insecurity is one of the critical
issues that generate reluctance to potential customers to make use of cloud computing” The fear
of losing sensitive data stored on the cloud prevent businesses form acquiring cloud services.
IPv6 has the potential to create a safer environment in which data can be exchanged easily with no
downside for security, the mechanism developed to slow down the IPv4 address exhaustion,
network address translation (NAT), can be considered one of the main obstacles that inhibit
proper security in the cloud and stop the deployment of addiction protection measures. IPv6 will
References