Accountancy em Iii Revision
Accountancy em Iii Revision
Accountancy em Iii Revision
1. When the average profit is Rs 25,000 and the normal profit is Rs 15,000, super profit is –
(a) ₹ 25,000 (b) ₹ 5000 (c) ₹ 10,000 (d) ₹ 15,000.
2. Which of the following is true?
(a) Super Profit = Total Profit / Number of Years.
(b) Super Profit = Weighted Profit / Number of Years.
(c) Super Profit = Average Profit – Normal Profit.
(d) Super Profit = Average Profit X Years of Purchase.
3. Match List1 with List 2 and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
List 1 List 2
(i) Sacrificing Ratio 1. Investment fluctuating fund.
(ii) Old profit ratio 2. Accumulated profit.
(iii) Revaluation Account 3. Goodwill.
(iv) Capital Account 4. Unrecorded liability.
Codes (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(a) 1 2 3 4
(b) 3 2 4 1
(c) 4 3 2 1
(d) 3 1 4 2
5. Balaji and Kamalesh are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit Yogesh
into partnership. The new profit sharing ratio between Balaji, Kamalesh and Yogesh is agreed to 3:1:1.
Find the sacrificing ratio between Balaji and Kamalesh.
(a) 1:3 (b) 3:1 (c) 2:1 (d) 1:2.
9. That part of share capital which can be called up only on the winding up of a company is called
(a) Authorized capital (b) Called up capital (c) Capital reserve (d) Reserve capital.
10. Current assets excluding inventory and prepaid expenses is called
(a) Reserves (b) Tangible assets (c) Funds (d) Quick Assets
11. The mathematical expression that provides a measure of the relationship between two figures is called
(a) Conclusion (b) Ratio (c) Model (d) Decision.
12. Current liabilities ₹ 40,000, Current assets ₹ 1,00,000, Inventory ₹ 20,000, Quick Ratio is
(a) 1:1 (b) 2.5:1 (c) 2:1 (d) 1:2.
13. Debt Equity Ratio is a measure of
(a) Short term solvency (b) Long term solvency (c) Profitability (d) Efficiency.
14. A, B and C are partners sharing profit in the ratio 4:2:3. C retires. The new profit sharing ratio
between A and B will be
(a) 4:3 (b) 3:4 (c) 2:1 (d) 1:2
15. Which one of the following statements is true?
(a) Goodwill is an intangible asset (b) Goodwill is a current asset
(c) Goodwill is a fictitious asset (d) Goodwill cannot be acquired.
16. Function key F11 is used for
(a) Company Features (b) Accounting Vouchers
(c) Company Configuration (d) None of these.
17. Opening balance of Debtors is ₹ 30,000, Cash received ₹ 1,00,000, Credit Sales ₹ 90,000, Closing
balance of debtors is
(a) ₹ 30,000 (b) ₹ 1, 30,000 (c) ₹ 40,000 (d) ₹ 20,000.
18. Incomplete records are generally maintained by
(a) A Company (b) Government
(c) Small sized sole trader business (d) Multinational enterprises.
19. Income and expenditure account is a
(a) Nominal account (b) Real account
(c) Personal account (d) Representative personal account.
20. Legacy is a
(a) Revenue Expenditure (b) Capital Expenditure
(c) Revenue Receipt (d) Capital Receipt.
Part B
Answer any 7 Questions. Question no 30 is compulsory. 7 x 2 = 14.
22. From the following information calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of three years purchase of
average profits of last four years.
Year Result Amount ₹
2015 Profit 5000
2016 Profit 8000
2017 Loss 3000
2018 Profit 6000
23. Anjali and Nithya are partners of a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3. They admit
Pramila on 01.01.2018. On that date, their balance sheet showed accumulated loss of ₹ 40,000 on the
asset side of the balance sheet. Give the journal entry to transfer the accumulated loss on admission.
24. How are accumulated profits and losses distributed among the partners at the time of admission of a
new partner?
25. What is meant by retirement of a partner?
26. Sunil, Sumathi and Sundari are partners sharing profits in the ratio 3:3:4. Sundari retires and her
share is taken up entirely by Sunil. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio and gaining ratio.
27. Write short notes on Authorised Capital.
28. Calculate Gross profit ratio from the following.
Revenue from operation ₹ 2,50,000, Cost of revenue from operation ₹2,10,000 and
Purchases ₹1,80,000.
29. Show how the following items appear in the income and expenditure accounts of Sirkazhi Singers
Association?
Stock of stationery on 01.04.2018 ₹2,600
Purchase of stationery during the year Rs ₹6500
Stock of stationery on 31.03.2019 ₹2200
30. From the following particulars prepare bills receivable account and compute the bills received from
the debtors.
Particulars ₹
Bills receivable at the beginning of the year 1,40,000
Bills receivable at the end of the year 2,00,000
Cash received for bills receivable 3,90,000
Bills receivable dishonoured 30,000
PART C
Answer any 7 Questions. Question no 40 is compulsory. 7 X 3 = 21
31. From the following information relating to a partnership firm, find out the value of its goodwill based
on 3 years purchase of average profits of the last 4 years.
(a) Profits of the years 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 are ₹ 10,000, ₹ 12,500, ₹12,000 and ₹11,500
respectively.
(b) The business was looked after by a partner and his fair remuneration amounts to ₹ 1500 per year.
This amount was not considered in the calculation of the above profits.
32. Find out the value of goodwill at 3 years purchase of weighted average profit of last 4 years.
Year Profit ₹ Weight
2015 10,000 1
2016 12,000 2
2017 16,000 3
2018 18,000 4
33. Govind and Gopal are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5:4. They admit Rahim as a
partner. Govind surrenders 2/9 of his share in favour of Rahim. Gopal surrenders 1/9 of his share in
favour of Rahim. Calculate the new profit sharing ratio and sacrificing ratio.
34. List out the adjustments made at the time of retirement of a partner in a partnership firm.
35. Rosi, Rathi and Rani are partners of a firm sharing profits and losses equally. Rathi retired from the
partnership on 1.01.2018. On that date, their balance sheet showed accumulated loss of ₹45,000 on the
asset side of the balance sheet. Give the journal entry to distribute the accumulated loss.
36. What is meant by issue of shares for consideration other than cash?
37. How annual subscription is dealt with in the income and expenditure account of not-for-profit
organisation?
38. Following is the extract of balance sheet of Abdul limited as on 31st March 2019.
Particulars ₹
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Share holders funds
(a) Share capital 2,00,000
(b) Reserves and surplus 50,000
2. Non-current liabilities
Long term borrowings 1,50,000
3. Current Liabilities
(a) Trade payable 1,30,000
(b) Other current liabilities 5,000
(c) Short term provisions 20,000
Total 5,55,000
Net profit before interest and tax for the year was ₹ 60,000. Calculate the return on capital employed for
the year.
39. From the following find out the total sales made during the year.
Particulars ₹
Debtors on 1st April 2018 50,000
Cash Received from debtors during the year 1,50,000
Return inwards 15,000
Bad debts 5,000
Debtors on 31st March 2019 70,000
Cash Sales 1,40,000
41.A) From the following trading activities of Rovina Ltd. Calculate (i) Gross Profit ratio (ii) Net Profit ratio
(iii) Operating Cost ratio (iv) Operating profit ratio
Statement of Profit and Loss
Particulars ₹
I. Revenue from operations 4,00,000
II. Other income
Income from Investments 4,000
III. Total revenues(I+II) 4,04,000
IV. Expenses:
Purchases of Stock in trade 2,10,000
Changes in Inventories 30,000
Finance Costs 24,000
Other expenses (Administration and Selling) 60,000
Total Expenses 3,24,000
V. Profit before Tax (III - IV) 80,000
(OR)
B) From the following particulars calculate total purchases
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
B) From the following information, prepare Receipts and Payments account of Cuddalore Kabaddi
Association for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Opening Cash Balance (1.4.2018) 11,000 Interest and bank charges 250
Bank overdraft balance (1.4.2018) 20,000 Miscellaneous income 350
Stationery purchased 5,200 Upkeep of ground 550
Travelling expenses 1,800 Grant from Government 12,000
Dividend received 3,000 Telephone charges paid 2,800
General expenses 500 Endowment fund receipts 10,000
Admission fees 4,000 Insurance premium paid 2,000
Courier charges 2,000 Electricity charges paid 5,000
Municipal taxes paid 3,000 Closing cash balance (31.03.2019) 1,750
B) From the following receipts and payment account, prepare income and expenditure account of
Kumbakonam Basket Ball Association for the year ended 31st March, 2018.
Receipts ₹ ₹ Payments ₹ ₹
To Balance b/d By Rent of ground paid 12,000
Cash in hand 23,000 By Printing Charges 5,000
Cash at Bank 12,000 35,000 By Bank Charges 1,000
To Rent of hall received 6,000 By Insurance for building 2,000
To Subscription received 9,000 By Tournament expenses 16,000
To Life Membership fees 7,000 By Audit fees 3,000
To Locker rent received 2,000 By Sports materials purchased 4,000
By Balance c/d
Cash in hand 2,000
Cash at bank 14,000 16,000
59,000 59,000
45. A)Chandru, Vishal and Ramanan are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. Their
balance sheet as on 31st March, 2018 is as follows:
Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹ ₹
Capital accounts: Furniture 60,000
Chandru 60,000 Machinery 1,20,000
Vishal 70,000 Sundry Debtors 33,000
Ramanan 70,000 2,00,00 Less: Provision for
0 doubtful debts
Bills payable 80,000 3,000 30,000
Bills receivable 50,000
Cash at Bank 20,000
2,80,000 2,80,000
Ramanan retired on 31st March 2019 subject to the following conditions:
(i) Machinery is valued at ₹1,50,000
(ii) Value of furniture brought down by ₹10,000
(iii) Provision for doubtful debts should be increased to ₹5,000
(iv) Investment of ₹30,000 not recorded in the books is to be recorded now.
Pass necessary journal entries and prepare revaluation account.
(OR)
B) From the following details you are required to calculate credit sales and credit purchases by preparing
total debtors account, total creditors account, bills receivable account and bills payable account.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Balances as on 1st April 2018 Balances as on 31st March 2019
Sundry debtors 2,40,000 Sundry debtors 2,20,000
Bills receivable 30,000 Sundry creditors 1,50,000
Sundry creditors 1,20,000 Bills receivable 8,000
Bills payable 10,000 Bills payable 20,000
Other information:
Cash received from debtors 6,00,000 Payments against bills payable 30,000
Discount allowed to customers 25,000 Cash received for bills receivable 60,000
Cash paid to creditors 3,20,000 Bills receivable dishonoured 4,000
Discount allowed by suppliers 10,000 Bad debts 16,000
46. A) From the following information, compute the value of goodwill as per annuity method:
(a) Capital employed: ₹ 50,000
(b) Normal rate of return: 10%
(c) Profits of the years 2016, 2017 and 2018 were ₹ 13,000, ₹ 15,000 and ₹ 17,000 respectively.
(d) The present value of annuity of ₹ 1 for 3 years at 10% is ₹ 2.4868. (OR)
47. A) From the following Balance Sheet of Arunan Ltd. as on 31.03.2019 calculate
(i) Debt-equity ratio (ii) Proprietary ratio and (iii) Capital gearing ratio.
Balance Sheet of Arunan Ltd. as on 31.03.2019
Particulars ₹
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholders’ Funds
(a) Share Capital
Equity share capital 1,50,000
8% Preference share capital 2,00,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus 1,50,000
2. Non-Current Liabilities
Long term borrowings (9% Debentures) 4,00,000
3. Current Liabilities
Short-term borrowings from banks 25,000
Trade payables 75,000
Total 10,00,000
II. ASSETS
1. Non Current Assets
Fixed assets 7,50,000
2. Current assets
a. Inventories 1,20,000
b. Trade receivables 1,00,000
c. Cash and cash equivalents 27,500
d. Other Current assets
Expenses paid in advance 2,500
Total 10,00,000
(OR)
******************