Joystick - 29664
Joystick - 29664
Joystick - 29664
2
Table of contents
Joystick switches
Application 4
Design and function 4
Advantages/features 4
Series 5
Series WK... Control panel installation to IEC 947-5-1 D30 6
Series WE... Control panel installation at rear or with front plate 8
Series KB... Control panel installation to IEC 947-5-1 D30 10
Series KF... Control panel installation at rear 12
Series KE... Control panel installation to IEC 947-5-1 D22 14
Series KC... Control panel installation at rear or with front plate 16
Series KP... Analog Joystick
Control panel installation at rear or with front plate 19
3
Joystick switches
Application
Joystick switches or joysticks are manually actuated control devices for installation in control and front panels as well as in portable
control equipment. They are used wherever motion sequences analogous to the actuation direction are controlled by hand. They are
ideal for raising, lowering and triggering movements to the right and left, just to name same few possibilities.
EUCHNER joysticks are used in the steel and construction industry, in machine tools, for transport and conveyor systems, in the
system and mechanical engineering sectors and for warehousing, medical and studio technology. With the (Germanischer Lloyd)
certification, the devices are approved for use in the ship-building industry.
EUCHNER joysticks are also used for radio and cable controls, building machinery and cranes.
Microswitches with a step function response are used as switching elements. Due to the intermittent control, a clear switching function
is given for precise control systems. Depending on the respective application, switching elements with a power rating of between 4mA
and 16A can be used. These are fixed on the mounting plate for each different series, either individually or in groups. The switching
elements are actuated by the joystick being moved out of the intermediate position. The robust levers made of stainless steel are
bedded with a hinged ball bearing that is fixed in a front plate.
Advantages/features
Direction of movement:
4 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Models
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 5
Joystick switches
Series WK... Germanischer Lloyd
Certificate no. 17 041 - 00 HH
Control panel installation to IEC 947-5-1 D30
1 to 8 actuating directions with spring return operation or combined
One changeover contact with tab connector 2.8 x 0.5 IEC 760 for each actuating direction
Centre position switch
Pushbutton in handle
Dimension drawing
Panel cutout
Pushbutton D
(with protective cap)
Interlock V
Actuating directions
Bellows W
Connection D
(the connection is located on the under-
side for types with 8 directions)
Ordering code W K
Series
Options
Pushbutton D
Bellows W
Interlock V
Centre position switch Z
All-round actuation R
6 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material glass-fibre reinforced thermoplastic / aluminum
Switching lever material stainless steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with / without bellows IP65 / IP54
Mounting method IEC 947-5-1 D30
Weight approx. 0.17 kg
Mechanical life 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -5 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max. number of switching elements 8
Connection type tab connector 2.8 x 0.5 IEC 760
Contact elements changeover contact C IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch, type ES 584
Rated insulation voltage Ui 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 2.5 kV
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 4 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 2 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Contact material silver alloy, gold on request
Short circuit protection (control circuit fuse) slow-blow T6 / quick-blow F10 A
Max. number of actuating directions 8
All-round actuation R (spring return switch only) actuation of 1 switching element (vertical or horizontal)
or 2 adjacent switching elements (diagonal) simultaneously,
with 8 microswitches *
Switching positions per direction 1
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Bellows W Option
Interlock V in centre position Option
Centre position switch Z Option
Pushbutton D Option
Degree of protection to IEC 529 IP65
Electrical life 5x104 switching cycles at 0.7 A / 250 V AC
Switching element 1 x NO contact
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 2 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 1 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Actuating force <8 N
Actuating travel approx. 3 mm
Ordering examples:
Joystick switch series WK, actuating directions 1+3 stayput switch S, WK S13 T24 DZV
actuating directions 2+4 spring return switch T, Pushbutton D, centre position switch Z,
Interlock V in centre position
Joystick switch series WK, 8 switching elements as spring return switches, all-round actuation R WK T1-8 R
Design
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 7
Joystick switches
Series WE... Germanischer Lloyd
Certificate no. 17 041 - 00 HH
Control panel installation at rear or with front plate
1 to 8 actuating directions with stayput or spring return operation or combined
One changeover contact with screw terminal for each actuating direction
Centre position switch
Pushbutton in handle
Dimension drawing
Front plate
Pushbutton D
(with protective cap)
Interlock V
Bellows W
Front plate F
Connection D
1)
Ordering code W E
Series
Options
Pushbutton D
Bellows W
Interlock V
Centre position switch Z
All-round actuation R
Front plate F
8 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material glass-fibre reinforced thermoplastic / aluminum
Switching lever material galvanized steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with / without bellows IP65 / IP54
Mounting method control panel installation at rear or with front plate
Weight approx. 0.65 kg
Mechanical life 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -5 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max. number of switching elements 8
Connection type screw terminal
Contact elements changeover contact Za IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch, type ES 502V1
Rated insulation voltage Ui 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 2.5 kV
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 10 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 4 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 50 mA
Min. switching voltage 24 V
Contact material silver alloy
Short circuit protection (control circuit fuse) slow-blow T16 / quick-blow F25 A
Max. number of actuating directions 8
All-round actuation R (spring return switch only) 1 switching element is actuated per actuating direction
Switching positions per direction 1
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Bellows W Option
Interlock V in centre position Option
Centre position switch Z Option
Pushbutton D Option
Degree of protection to IEC 529 IP65
Electrical life 5x104 switching cycles at 0.7 A / 250 V AC
Switching element 1 x NO contact
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 2 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 1 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Actuating force <8 N
Actuating travel approx. 3 mm
Ordering examples:
Joystick switch series WE, actuating directions 1+3 stayput switch S, WE S13 T24 DZV
actuating directions 2+4 spring return switch T, Pushbutton D, centre position switch Z,
Interlock V in centre position
Joystick switch series WE, 8 switching elements as spring return switches, all-round actuation R WE T1-8 R
Design
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 9
Joystick switches
Series KB... Germanischer Lloyd
Certificate no. 17 041 - 00 HH
Control panel installation to IEC 947-5-1 D30
1 to 8 actuating directions, 4 switching elements. With stayput or spring return operation or combined
One changeover contact with tab connector 6.3 x 0.8 IEC 760 for each actuating direction
Dimension drawing
Panel cutout
Interlock V
Bellows
Actuating directions
∅ 52
1
45°
(4+1) 8 5 (1+2)
61
4 2
(3+4) 7 6 (2+3)
Ordering code K B
Series
Options
Interlock V
1)
All-round actuation R
10 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material Thermoset
Switching lever material stainless steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with bellows IP65
Mounting method IEC 947-5-1 D30
Weight approx. 0.2 kg
Mechanical life spring return switch 2x106 switching cycles
stayput switch 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -5 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max number of switching elements 4
Connection type tab connector 6.3 x 0.8 IEC 760
screw terminal on request
Contact elements changeover contact C IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch, type ES 517 A
Rated insulation voltage Ui 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 2.5 kV
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 5 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 3 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 10 mA
Min. switching voltage 12 V
Contact material silver alloy
Short circuit protection (control circuit fuse) T10 / F20 A
Max. number of actuating directions 8
All-round actuation R (spring return switch only) actuation of 1 switching element (vertical or horizontal)
or 2 adjacent switching elements (diagonal) simultaneously
Switching positions per direction 1
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Interlock V in centre position Option
Ordering examples:
Joystick switch series KB, actuating directions 1+3 stayput switch S, KB S13 T24
actuating directions 2+4 spring return switch T
Joystick switch series KB, actuating directions 1+3 spring return switch T, KB T13 V
Interlock V in centre position
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 11
Joystick switches
Series KF... Germanischer Lloyd
Certificate no. 17 041 - 00 HH
Control panel installation at rear
1 to 8 actuating directions, 4 switching elements. With stayput or spring return operation or combined
One changeover contact with screw terminal for each actuating direction
Centre position switch
Dimension drawing
∅ 72 Panel cutout
∅ 22,5
∅ 32
Switching dir. 1
∅ 20
2,2
panel thickness
24,5
22x1,5
Bellows
65
1,5 - 4,0
Actuating directions
6
1
25
(4+1) 8 5 (1+2)
50
Center
Centre position switch Z position
(actuated in centre switch
position)
∅ 83
4 2
5,7°
(3+4) 7 6 (2+3)
Ordering code K F
Series
Options
Centre position switch Z
1)
All-round actuation R
12 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material Thermoset
Switching lever material stainless steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with bellows IP65
Mounting method panel installation at rear
Weight approx. 0.2 kg
Mechanical life 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -25 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max. number of switching elements 4
Connection type screw terminal
Contact elements changeover contact C IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch, type ES 517
Rated insulation voltage Ui 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 2.5 kV
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 5 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 3 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 10 mA
Min. switching voltage 12 V
Contact material silver alloy
Short circuit protection (control circuit fuse) slow-blow T10 / quick-blow F20 A
Max. number of actuating directions 8
All-round actuation R actuation of 1 switching element (vertical or horizontal)
or 2 adjacent switching elements (diagonal) simultaneously
Switching positions per direction 1
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Centre position switch Z Option
Ordering examples:
Joystick switch series KF, actuating directions 1+3 stayput switch S, KF S13 T24 Z
actuating directions 2+4 spring return switch T, centre position switch Z
Joystick switch series KF, actuating directions 1-4 spring return switch T, KF T1234 R
all-round actuation R
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 13
Joystick switches
Series KE... Germanischer Lloyd
Certificate no. 17 041 - 00 HH
Control panel installation to IEC 947-5-1 D22
1 to 8 actuating directions, 4 switching elements. With stayput or spring return operation or combined
One changeover contact with tab connector 2.8 x 0.5 IEC 760 for each actuating direction
Centre position switch
Dimension drawing
Panel cutout
Interlock V
Bellows
Actuating directions
Ordering code K E
Series
Options
Interlock V
Centre position switch Z
1)
All-round actuation R
14 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material Thermoset
Switching lever material stainless steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with bellows IP65
Mounting method IEC 947-5-1 D22
Weight approx. 0.1 kg
Mechanical life 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -25 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max. number of switching elements 4
Connection type tab connector 2.8 x 0.5 IEC 760
Contact elements changeover contact C IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch, type ES 587
Rated insulation voltage Ui 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 2.5 kV
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 4 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 2 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Contact material silver alloy
Short circuit protection (control circuit fuse) slow-blow T10 / quick-blow F20 A
Max. number of actuating directions 8
All-round actuation R actuation of 1 switching element (vertical or horizontal)
or 2 adjacent switching elements (diagonal) simultaneously
Switching positions per direction 1
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Interlock V in centre position Option
Centre position switch Z Option
Ordering examples:
Joystick switch series KE, actuating directions 1+3 stayput switch S, KE S13 T24 Z
actuating directions 2+4 spring return switch T, centre position switch Z
Joystick switch series KE, actuating directions 1+3 spring return switch T, KE T13 V
Interlock V in centre position
Joystick switch series KE, actuating directions 1-4 Spring return switch T, KE T1234 R
all-round actuation R
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 15
Joystick switches
Series KC... Germanischer Lloyd
Certificate no. 17 041 - 00 HH
control panel installation at rear or with front plate
1 to 8 actuating directions with 1 or 2 switching positions for each actuating direction
Switching positions as stayput or spring return operation in various combinations
Centre position switch
Pushbutton in handle
Dimension drawing
Switching position I
Pushbutton D
Switching position II (with protective cap)
Interlock V
Bellows W
for panel mounting
Bellows X
for surface
mounting
1)
∅ 86 / 4 x ∅ 5,5
Actuating directions
Top view of actuating lever
1
(4 + 1) 8 1 23 5 (1 + 2)
II II II (Diagonal
I I I actuating directions)
1 23
1 23
4 II I 0 I II 2
(contacts)
I I I Switching positions
II II II
(3 + 4) 7 321 6 (2 + 3)
3
16 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material glass-fibre reinforced thermoplastic / aluminum
Switching lever material galvanized steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with / without bellows IP65 / IP50
Mounting method control panel installation at rear or with front plate
Weight approx. 0.75 kg
Mechanical life 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -5 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max. number of switching elements 3 per direction
Connection type tab connector 2.8 x 0.5 IEC 760 (ES 584)
screw terminal (ES 556)
Contact elements changeover contact C IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch, type ES 584 or ES 556
Rated insulation voltage Ui 250 V
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 2.5 kV
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 4 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 2 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Contact material silver alloy
Short circuit protection (control circuit fuse) slow-blow T6 / quick-blow F10 A
Max. number of actuating directions 8
All-round actuation R (spring return switch only) actuation of 1 switching element (vertical or horizontal)
or 2 adjacent switching elements (diagonal) simultaneously
Switching positions per direction 1 or 2
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Bellows W, X Option
Interlock V in centre position or position I Option
Centre position switch Z Option
Pushbutton D Option
Degree of protection to IEC 529 IP65
Electrical life 5x104 switching cycles at 0.7 A / 250 V AC
Contact elements 1 x NO contact
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 2 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 1 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Actuating force <8 N
Actuating travel approx. 3 mm
Joystick switch series KC with tab connector, main actuating direction KCA3A5C005C0000V1
1 with 3 switching elements. As spring return switch in switching position I.
As stayput switch in switching position II.
Main actuating directions 2 and 4 with 2 switching elements each. As stayput switch in switching
positions I and II. Main actuating direction 3 not used. Option V1 (mech. inter-
lock from switching position I to switching position II)
Joystick switch series KC with screw terminal, main actuating directions 1-4 KCB4E4E4E4E5678DW
as stayput switch. S with one switching element each, diagonal actuating directions 5-8,
Pushbutton D, bellows W for panel mounting.
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 17
Joystick switches
Series KC...
1) 2)
Switching behavior Switching functions
● Stayput switch (switching lever latches in selected position) Contact state in switching position
팬 Spring return switch (switching lever returns to initial position) 0 I II 0 I II
1 1
Ordering Switching position A 2 F 2
code I II 3 3
1 팬 - 1 1
2 팬 팬 B 2 G 2
3 팬 ● 3 3
4 ● -
1 1
5 ● ●
C 2 H 2
6 ● 팬 3 3
1 1
D 2 K 2
3 3
1
E 2
3
Ordering code K C
Series
Connection type
Tab connector 2.8 x 0.5 IEC 760 A
Screw terminal B
3)
Diagonal actuating direction 5
3)
Diagonal actuating direction 6
3)
Diagonal actuating direction 7
3)
Diagonal actuating direction 8
Options
Pushbutton in handle D
Bellows for panel mounting W
Bellows for surface mounting X
Interlock switching position 0 V0
Interlock switching position I to II V1
Centre position switch Z
All-round actuation R
1) See „Switching behavior“ table. Actuating directions which are not required must be marked with „0“.
2) See „Switching functions“ table.
3) Simultaneous actuation of 2 adjacent switching elements in diagonal actuating directions.
18 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Series KP... Analog Joystick
Dimension drawing
Pushbutton D
(with protective cap)
Interlock V
Bellows W
for panel mounting
Bellows X
for surface
mounting
1)
∅ 86 / 4 x ∅ 5,5
Control versions
Versions 1 = 1 axis
Versions 2 = 2 axes
Versions 3 = 2 axes simultaneously (only spring return version)
1 2 3
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 19
Joystick switches
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing material glass-fibre reinforced thermoplastic / aluminum
Switching lever material galvanized steel
Degree of protection to IEC 529 on
actuating side with / without bellows IP65 / IP50
Mounting method control panel installation at rear or with front plate
Weight approx. 0.75 kg
Mechanical life 1x106 switching cycles
Ambient temperature with spring return switch -5 to +65 °C
Ambient temperature with stayput switch -25 to +65 °C
Max. number of switching elements 1 per direction
Connection type screw terminal on PC board
Contact elements changeover contact C IEC 947-5-1
Switching principle snap-action switch
Rated insulation voltage Ui 50 V
Contact material silver alloy
Input voltage of resistance element ± 18 V=
Output voltage of resistance element ± 10 V=
Max. number of actuating directions 1 axis, 2 axes or 2 axes simultaneously
Stayput switch S (latching) according to type designation
Spring return switch T according to type designation
Bellows W, X Option
Interlock V in centre position Option
Centre position switch Z Option
Pushbutton D Option
Degree of protection to IEC 529 IP65
Electrical life 5x104 switching cycles at 0.7 A / 250 V AC
Contact elements 1 x NO contact
Utilization category AC 15 230 V / 2 A
Utilization category DC 13 24 V / 1 A
Min. switching current at 24 V 12 mA
Min. switching voltage 10 V
Actuating force <8 N
Actuating travel approx. 3 mm
20 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Series KP... Analog Joystick
-X (-Y) +X (+Y)
- 10 V
Output Input
Input
Terminal Signal
-V -18 V
0V 0 V (GND)
+V +18 V
Ordering code K P
Series
Control variants
1 axis 1
2 axes 2
2 axes simultaneously 3
End position
Stayput switch S
Spring return switch T
Options
Pushbutton D
Bellows for panel mounting W
Bellows for surface mounting X
Interlock V
Centre position switch Z
Ordering example:
Analog Joystick series KP for 2-axis control, limit position spring return switch T, KP 2 TVWZ
mechanical interlock, V in zero position, bellows W for panel mounting,
centre position switch Z in switching position zero
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 21
Joystick switches
Universal Power Suply Unit P1/P2 Order No. 096 645
99
Power DC - 18V out K2
out K3 separately or together.
P1UG4A018 P2RV3A24P
20 21 22 24
+18V 0V -18V 30 31 32 34
Use as switch amplifier
(connection example with inductive proximity
switches)
11 14 12 21 24 22 31 34 32
a c d b
suitable for DIN rail Power K1 K2 K3
supply
according to DIN EN 50022-35
Power
supply unit Inputs
+24V -/0V 10 20 30
a c d b 10 11 12 14 a c d b 10 11 12 14 I
+24 -/0V +24 -/0V
22 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Housing HBL
Dimension drawing
A View A
Hanging clip
Magnetic
clamp
∅D
Note Design ∅D
2 versions for different cable glands PG 11 19
PG 13.5 20.8
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing HBL
Material Polyamide
Color blue-grey RAL 7031
Ambient temperature 0 to +55 °C
Degree of protection to EN 60529 to IP 65
Weight approx. 0.4 kg
Ordering table
Design Type designation Order No.
Housing HBL, with magnetic clamp, hanging clip, fixing nut
PG 11 073 098
for heavy gauge cable gland PG 11, 6 screws for front plate attachment, cover frame
Housing HBL, with magnetic clamp, hanging clip, fixing nut
PG 13.5 072 630
for heavy gauge cable gland PG 13.5, 6 screws for front plate attachment, cover frame
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 23
Joystick switches
Housing HBE
Dimension drawing
View A A
Hanging clip
Magnetic
clamp
∅D
Notes Design ∅D
2 versions for different cable glands PG 11 19
PG 13.5 20.8
Technical data
Parameters Value Unit
Housing HBE
Material Polyamide
Color blue-grey RAL 7031
Ambient temperature 0 to +55 °C
Degree of protection to EN 60529 to IP 65
Weight 0.3 kg
Ordering table
Design Type designation Order No.
Housing HBE, with magnetic clamp, hanging clip, fixing nut
PG 11 048 429
for heavy gauge cable gland PG 11, 4 screws for front plate attachment
Housing HBE, with magnetic clamp, hanging clip, fixing nut
PG 13.5 072 626
for heavy gauge cable gland PG 13.5, 4 screws for front plate attachment
24 Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information.
Joystick switches
Front plates for housing HBL and HBE
Dimension drawing
Flat seal
Front plate
Flat seal
Front plate
Technical data
Material
Material front plate electro-anodized aluminum, black
Material seal NBR, self-adhesive on one side
Ordering table
Type designation Order No.
Front plate for HBL housing, with seal 055 967
Front plate for HBE housing, with seal 052 954
Subject to technical modifications; no responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of this information. 25
Represent
epre ation int
sentation ern
internation
ernational
ational
26
Head offic
Hea e
office
27