Department of Nematology

C.P.College of Agriculture
S.D.A.U., Sardarkrushinagar
Question Bank - 2014
Introductory Nematology

Q.1 Select right multiple choice no. A,B,C or D only in to bracket

1. First plant parasitic nematode was reported by ( C )
(A) N.A. Cobb (B) A.M.Khan
(C) T. Needham (D) F.G.W. Jones
2. Onchio stylet is present in ( D )
(A) Dagger nematode (B) Needle nematode
(C) Root-knot nematode (D) Both A and B
3. The body colour of plant parasitic nematodes is ( B )
(A) Green (B) Colour less
(C) Red (D) Brown
4. Two ovaries present, and both are anterely directed to vulva is know as ( A )
(A) Didelphic Prodelphic (B) Didelphic Amphidelphic
(C) Monodelphic Prodelphic (D) None
5. One ovaries present, to anterior side of vulva know as ( C )
(A) Didelphic Prodelphic (B) Monodelphic Ophithodelphic
(C) Monodelphic Prodelphic (D) None
6. Part of nerves system of plant parasitic nematode is ( D )
(A) Stylet (B) Intestine
(C) Ampulla (D) Derid
7. In plant parasitic nematodes, the nerve ring is encircles with ( C )
(A) Intestine (B) Basal bulb
(C) Isthmus (D) stylet
8. Organ of excretory system of plant parasitic nematode is ( C )
(A) Ganglia (B) Rectum
(C) Ampulla (D) Anus
9. Longest plant parasitic nematode is ( B )
(A) Hetrodera spp. (B) Longidorus spp.
(C) Globodera spp. (D) None
10. Total yield loss observed due to different nematode is ( D )
(A) 22.8% (B) 15.0%
(C) 10.0% (D) 12.3%
11. Proctodeum comprises ( )
(A) Rectum and Anus (B) Mesentron and Rectum A
(C) Amphid and Phasmid (D) Oesophageous and Stylet
12. Male organ which help to hold the female during copulation ( A )
(A) Bursa (B) Anus
(C) Guberrnaculum (D) Rectum
13. Ovary in most of the plant parasitic nematodes is always straight, but not (A )
curve is knows as
(A) Outstretched ovary (B) Convoluted ovary

(C) Reflaxed ovary (D) None

14. The flow salivary juces in to the host cell is called ( A )
(A) Injection phase (B) Ingestion phase
(C) Invention phase (D) None
15. In plant parasitic nematodes, oral opening surrounded with ( A )
(A) 6 lips (B) 16 lips
(C) 8 lips (D) 12 lips
16. Migratory ectoparasitic nematode is ( D )
(A) Trichodoras sp. (B) Tyjenchorhynchus sp.
(C) Helicotynchus sp. (D) All above
17. Sedentary semiendoparasitic nematode is ( C )
(A) Rotylenchulus sp. (B) Tylenchus sp.
(C) Both A and B (D) None
18. Stunting or dwarfing type symptoms produce by ( D )
(A) Hetrodera sp. in wheat (B) Globodera sp. Potato
(C) Melodygine sp. in pea, tomato (D) All above
19. Stubby root type symptom produce on corn due to ( C )
(A) meloidogyne (B) Xyphinema sp.
(C) Trichoderma sp. (D) None
20. Predacious nematode is (B )
(A) Melodogyne sp. (B) Mononchus sp
(C) Dolichodorces sp. (D) Globodera sp.
21. Predacious (nematode trapping) fungi is ( A )
(A) Dactylaria sp. (B) Fusarium sp.
(C) Rhizoctoniq sp. (D) Cercospora sp.
22. Xiphinema, Thrichodorus and peratrichodorus spp. of nematode transmit ( C )
(A) Fungi (B) Bacteria
(C) Virus (D) Mycoppgma
23. Sting nematode is ( )
(A) Cricone mella sp. (B) Longidorus sp. C
(C) Belonolaimus (D) Xiphinema sp.
24. Ring nematode is ( A )
(A) Criconcmella (B) Hetrodera
(C) Belonolainas (D) None
25. Full from of DIP is ( )
(A) Distractive insect pest Act (B) Distractive insect pest C
(C) Distractive insect and pest Act (D) All above
26.The "Osmotic pressure" nematode control method suggested by ( A )
(A) Feder (B) Ramakant
(C) Butler (D) N.A. cobb.
27. The virus particle are transmit in to plant cell with help of ( A )
(A) Esophagus (B) Intestin
(C) Ovary (D) Testis
28. Nematode virus interaction was identified after the pioneer work of ( D )
(A) Hewit (B) Raski
(C) Gohin (D) All above
29. Trade name of phorate is ( )
(A) Carbofuran (B) Furadan C
(C) Thimet (D) All above
30. DD mixture is applied in soil at the time of ( A )
(A) Before planting (B) After planting
(C) At planting time (D) All above
31. Antagonistic crop is ( )
(A) Mustard (B) Marigold B
(C) Neem (D) All above
32. Requirement of bajara husk for one hectore land is ( )
(A) 100 kg (B) 1000 kg D
(C) 6000 kg (D) 60000 kg
33. White tip in leaf produce by Aphelenchoides spp. in following crop ( D )
(A) Wheat (B) Mustared
(C) Bajara (D) Rice
34. Tundu disease is appear in severe form in the presence of ( D )
(A) Heterodera sp. (B) Rhadinaphelenchus sp.
(C) Cynipanguina sp. (D) Anguina sp.
35. Which soil harbor more nematode population? ( B )
(A) Heavy soil (B) Sandy soil
(C) Black soil (D) All above
36. Red ring disease in coconut is caused by ( B )
(A) Anguina sp. (B) Rhadinaphelenchus sp.
(C) Cynipanguina sp. (D) Heterodera sp.
37. Which species is known as spiral nematode ( D )
(A) Heterodera spp. (B) Xiphinema spp.
(C) Meloidogyue spp. (D) Helicotylenchus sp.
38. Most preferred hot water treatment for the management of nematode disease ( A )
is
(A) 50-55 oC for 10 minutes (B) 50-55 oC for 5 minutes
(C) 50-60 oC for 10 minutes (D) All above
39. Best size of LLDPE used for the soil solarization for the management of ( B )
nematode diseases is
(A) 35 micron (B) 25 micron
(C) 20 micron (D) 30 micron
40. Which one is nematode resistant variety of tomato? ( D )
(A) Hissar Lalit (B) S.L-120
(C) Atkinson (D) All above
41. Symptom root curling produce by ( A )
(A) Xiphinema sp. (B) Dutylenchus sp.
(C) Both A & B (D) None
42. Which one is reniform nematode? ( C )
(A) Aphelechoides spp. (B) Longidorus spp.
(C) Rotylenchulus spp. (D) Pratylenchus spp.
43. Ending word of "Ida'' is use for ( A )
(A) Order (B) Class
(C) Family (D) Division
44. The first molting of plant parasitic nematode take place (C )
(A) Insoil (B) Inside host tissue
(C) Inside the egg (D) All above
45. New spp of nematode classify according to ( D )
(A) ABCD (B) ICDB
(C) PGRP (D) ICZN
46. Awl nematode is ( )
(A) Dolichodorus sp. (B) Globodera sp. A
(C) Meloidogyne sp. (D) None
47. Out of total nematode, plant parasitic nematode is … ( )
(A) 15% (B) 25% D
(C) 20% (D) 10%
48. Belonolaims sp. is ________________ nematode ( )
(A) Sting nematode (B) Foliar nematode D
(C) Pin nematode (D) None
49. Nematode take position for feeding is ( )
(A) Libration (B) Exploration B
(C) Injection (D) Ingation
50. Hetrodera sp. & Meloidogyne sp. of nematode is ( )
(A) Migratory ectoparasite (B) Sedentary ectoparasite D
(C) Migratory endoparasite (D) Sedentar endoparasite
51. Any abnormality in morphology and physical functions of plant is ( )
(A) Sign (B) Symptoms
(C) Syndrome (D) None
52. Stunting or Dwarfing like Symptoms observed in potato through ______sp. ( )
(A) Hetrodera sp. (B) Globodera sp.
(C) Meloidogyne sp. (D) None
53. Root lesion observed on banana through ( )
(A) Rabopholus sp. (B) Pratylenchus sp.
(C) Both A and B (D) None
54. Red ring disease in coconut produced by _______________nematode. ( )
(A) Rhadinaphelenchus sp. (B) Meloidogyne sp.
(C) Hetrodera sp. (D) Globodera sp.
55. Full form of EDB is _______ ( )
(A) Ethylene dibromide (B) Ethane dioxide
(C) Both A and B (D) None
56. Who observed cyst nematode on beet in Germany ( )
(A) Butler (B) Needham
(C) Schmidt (D) All above wrong
57. Endozoic fungi is ( )
(A) Catenaria vermicola (B) Alternaria alternata
(C) Fusarium oxysporium (D) Rhizoctonia bataticola
58. Chloropicrin(tear gas) was first time tested against plant parasitic ( )
nematode
(A) Kuhn (B) Bessey
(C) Mathews (D) Carter
59. The burrowing nematode is ( )
(A) Meloidogyne sp. (B) Radopholus sp.
(C) Globodera sp. (D) Tylenchlus sp.
60. The Potato golden nematode is ( )
(A) Globodera sp. (B) Rotyleuchulus sp.
(C) Xiphinema sp. (D) Apheleuchus sp.
61. NEPO virus is transmitted by ( )
(A) Xiphinema sp. (B) Trichodorus sp.
(C) Radopholus sp. (D) Rotylenchlus sp.
62. NETU Viruse is transmitted by ( )
(A) Xiphinema sp. (B) Paratrichodorus sp.
(C) Trichodorus sp. (D) Both B & C
63. The trade name of cerbofuran is ( )
(A) Thimat (B) Furadan
(C) Bavistin (D) Mancozeb
64. Needle nematode is _____ ( )
(A) Longidorus sp. (B) Globodera sp.
(C) Both A and B (D) None
65. Who observed root knot nematode on cucurbits in USA ( )
(A) Butler (B) Needham
(C) Berkeley (D) All above wrong
66. Who observed stem and bulb nematode teasel ( )
(A) Butler (B) Kuhu
(C) Berkeley (D) None
67. Tomato variety against meloidygyne incognita is ( )
(A) ABT-10 (B) Kufri swarna
(C) Atkinson (D) None
68. Short form of “International code of zoological Nomenclature” is ( )
(A) ICJN (B) ICZN
(C) IPCL (D) None
69. Nematode fungus interaction was first reported by ( )
(A) Mayer (B) Raskey
(C) Butler (D) Atkinson
70. Allyl isothiocynate present in ( )
(A) Mustard (B) Neem
(C) Bajara (D) Groundnut
71. Which is the foliar nematode? ( )
(A) Aphlenchiodes bessey (B) Radopholus similes
(C) Globodera rostochinesis (D) Meloidogyne incognita
72. Who observed root knot nematode on black Kerala ( )
(A) Butler (B) Kuhu
(C) Berkeley (D) None
73. Wilting type symptom in tobacco crop due to ( )
(A) Root knot nematode (B) Cyst nematode
(C) Reniform nematode (D) None
74. Who reported Ufra disease in rice ( )
(A) Atkinson (B) Cobb
(C) Kuhn (D) E.J.Bulter
75. Who reported white tip nematode on rice ( )
(A) Butler (B) Kuhu
(C) J.F.Dastur (D) None
76. The plant parasitic nematode and disease book first time write by ( )
(A) Atkinson (B) T.Goodey
(C) Kuhn (D) E.J.Bulter
77. Nematode has ____________ stage. ( )
(A) Four (B) Seven
(C) Three (D) Six
78. The root galls type symptoms are produced by ( )
(A) Tyenchorhynchus sp. (B) Meloidogyne sp.
(C) Peatylenchus sp. (D) Tylenchulus sp.
79. Who reported burrowing nematodes on banana crop in Kerala ( )
(A) Atkinson (B) T.Goodey
(C) M.R. Nair (D) E.J.Bulter
80. In India the quarantine is made for ( )
(A) Potato cyst nematode (B) Reniform nematode
(C) Burrowing nematode (D) Root-knot nematode
81. Who reported rice root nematodes hirshmanniella oryzae ( )
(A) Atkinson (B) Hirshmann
(C) M.R. Nair (D) E.J.Bulter
82. Dirty root type Symptoms observed on peagion pea ( )
(A) Trichodours (B) Belonolaichus
(C) Rotylenchus sp. (D) None
83. Bigger sizes of phasmids are called ( )
(A) Scutella (B) Stylet
(C) Bursa (D) None
84. The Destructive insect and pest act was passed on ( )
(A) 1914 (B) 1857
(C) 1743 (D) 1952
85. Who discovered Anguina tritici ? ( )
(A) T. Goodey (B) A.M.Khan
(C) Needham (D) Hirshmann
86. Lance nemateode is ( )
(A) Hoplolaimus sp. (B) Xiphinema sp.
(C) Both A & B (D) None
87. The sheath nematode is ( )
(A) Meloidogyne sp. (B) Hemicyliophora sp.
(C) Globodera sp. (D) Tylenchlus sp.
88. Nematode are also known as ( )
(A) Eelworm. (B) Thread worms
(C) Roundworm (D) Hirshmann
89. The feeding habits of Meloidogyne incognita is ( )
(A) Migratory ectoparasite (B) Migratory endoparasite
(C) Sedentary endoparasite (D) None of them
90. The nematode which was discovered from Nilgiri hills by F.G.W. Jones ( )
(A) Burrowing nematode (B) Potato cyst nematode
(C) Root-knot nematode (D) Reniform nematode
91. Who was the father of nematology? ( )
(A) Linford (B) N.A.Cobb
(C) E.J.Butler (D) A.M.Khan
92. Which system are absent in plant parasitic nematode ( )
(A) Respiratory and circulatory (B) Respiratory and Digestive
(C) Circulatory and nervous (D) None of them
93. Cephalic papillae is organ of ….. ( )
(A) nervous system (B) Excretory system
(C) Reproductive system (D) None
94. Which stage of larva is infective in root knot nematode ( )
(A) 1st (B) 4th
nd
(C) 2 (D) None of them
95. Citrus nematode is ( )
(A) Endoparasite (B) Sedentary ectoparasite
(C) Semiendoparasite (D) Ecotoparasite
96. Which nematode has kidney shaped female? ( )
(A) Meloidogyne sp. (B) Rotylenchulus sp.
(C) Radopholus sp. (D) None of them
97. Circulatory and Respiratory activities in plant parasitic nematode are ( )
performed by
(A) Body fluid (B) Cuticles
(C) Oesophagus (D) Stylet
98. The main part of digestive systemin plant parasitic nematode is ( )
(A) Stylet (B) Stylet knob
(C) Basal bulb (D) Intestine
99. The esophagus of plant parasitic nematodes having ( )
(A) 3 parts (B) 4 parts
(C) 1 parts (D) 5 parts
100. The male of plant parasitic nematode have ( )
(A) Bursa (B) Epiptygma
(C) Uterus (D) Oviduct

ANSWER
1-C 21 - A 41 - A 61 - A 81 - B
2-D 22 - C 42 - C 62 - D 82 - C
B-B 23 - C 43 - A 63 - B 83 - A
4-A 24 - A 44 - C 64 - A 84 - A
5-C 25 - C 45 - D 65 - C 85 - C
6-D 26 - A 46 - A 66 - B 86 - A
7-C 27 - A 47 - D 67 - C 87 - B
8-C 28 - D 48 - D 68 - B 88 - D
9-B 29 - C 49 - B 69 - D 89 - C
10 - D 30 - A 50 - D 70 - A 90 - B
11 - A 31 - B 51 - B 71 - A 91 - B
12 - A 32 - D 52 - B 72 - A 92 - A
13 - A 33 - D 53 - C 73 - A 93 - A
14 - A 34 - D 54 - A 74 - D 94 - C
15 - A 35 - B 55 - A 75 - C 95 - C
16 - D 36 - B 56 - C 76 - B 96 - B
17 - C 37 - D 57 - A 77 - D 97 - A
18 - D 38 - A 58 - C 78 - B 98 - A
19 - C 39 - B 59 - B 79 - D 99 - A
20 - B 40 - D 60 - A 80 - A 100 - A